Basic course, brakes Reg. No. TEC 01.10.01.06-01 en Tehniline väljaõpe Kuupäev 1999-09-24 Eelmine kuupäev 1999-09-24 Lehekülg 1(33) Teoreetilised ülesanded põhikursus, pidurid Theoretical exercises Basic course, brakes Reg. No. TEC 01.10.01.06-01 en Tehniline väljaõpe Kuupäev 1999-09-24
dictionaries and textbooks. C. S. Peirce sign systems theory is used for describing the morphological space of the Chinese characters. A hypothesis about the possibilities offered by reliable character morphology for explanation of the lexical multivalency of Chinese characters is proposed. Also criteria for judging the quality of available morphological explanations is provided and their shortcomings are being outlined. Finally, as a practical implematation of the above-presented theoretical considerations, a XML database structure with one sample entry for building character database is provided. 5 Eess~ ona K¨aesolevas t¨o¨os uurin hiina kirjam¨arkide morfoloogiat ning selgitan selle kasutusv~oimalusi leksikograafilises kontekstis. T¨o¨os kasutan C. S. Peirce m¨argiteooriat ning mitmeid inglise ja jaapani keelseid m¨argis~onastikke. Eesm¨ark on suhteliselt pragmaatiline, p¨ uu¨e luua mingit korda eri m¨argi-
Two different approaches were taken, one of them was investigating heat change coefficient in steady state and the other was studying it in an unsteady state. In steady state, a constant flow rate and agitation was applied until temperatures stayed constant, then were the readings taken. In unsteady state, bath was heated up and then cooled down with cold water running through the submerged coil and temperature readings were taken every five minutes. A theoretical overall heat transfer coefficient was calculated using different sources of literature and then they were compared to experimental coefficients. The difference is explained based on the conditions of equations and experimental setup. The results showed that overall heat transfer coefficient changed as expected, it was bigger with higher flow rates, which directly results in higher Reynolds numbers, and higher agitation rates
there being no one working in that area in Oxford at the time. His supervisor was Denis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973, Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics and since 1979, has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas who had been the Member of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow and then in 1669 by Isaac Newton. Stephen Hawking has worked on the basic laws which govern the universe. With Roger Penrose he showed that Einstein's General Theory of Relativity implied space and time would
He studied sciences and engineering in the German cities of , and , where he studied under and . Ta õppis ja tehnikateaduste Saksa linnades Dresdenis, Münchenis ja Berliinis, kus ta õppis all Gustav R. Kirchhoff ja Hermann von Helmholtz. In 1880, Hertz obtained his from the ; and remained for post-doctoral study under Helmholtz. 1880, Hertz omandas doktorikraadi alates Berliini ülikooli ning jäi doktoriõppe uuringu kohaselt Helmholtz. In 1883, Hertz took a post as a lecturer in theoretical physics at the . Aastal 1883, Hertz võttis ametikohale lektor teoreetiline füüsika Kieli Ülikool. In 1885, Hertz became a full professor at the where he discovered electromagnetic waves. Aastal 1885, Hertz sai täielikult professor University of Karlsruhe, kui ta avastas elektromagnetlained. Meteoroloogia Hertz alati olnud sügav huvi meteoroloogia ilmselt pärit tema kontakte Wilhelm von Bezold (kes oli Hertz's professor labor kursuse München Polütehniline (suvel 1878). Hertz, however,
7. Assembly hall- 8. Study library- 9. Reading room- 10. Study department- 11. Personnel department- 12. Dean`s office, rector`s office- 13. Cafeteria- 14. Refectory, canteen- 15. Student hostel, dormitory, dorm,residence hall, tenement, lodgings- Subjects- 1. Compulsory subjects- 2. Elective subjects- 3. General subjects- 4. Special subjects- 5. Free subjects- 6. Lectures- 7. Practical classes- Assessing/assessment- 1. Theoretical knowledge- 2. Practical skills- 3. Semester/ term- 4. Vacation/holidays- 5. Examination/exam- 6. Preliminary examination/ prelim- 7. To take/to sit/to have examinations- 8. To pass examination- 9. To fail/flunk an examination- 10. To retake an examination-
There are several reasons why I decided to apply for the position: 1st, 2nd, ... . I am highly aware of the superb repurtation of your company. I am looking for a professional practice abroad. To provide some background indormation, I am a graduate student of ... . Regarding my academic experience, I am currently ... . I am specialising in (sales and marketing). I am keenly (very) interested in acquiring (having) more theoretical knowledge/practical skills in this area. I have several experiences in ... . I believe my greatest strenghts are ... . In terms of my carreer, I see myself (doing something/as ...). I hope that the above experiences and skills make me convenient for filling this vacancy at your company. I am looking forward that my application can be assessed and approved at your earliest convenience.
09.20) ● https://dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/42409/kutman_karolin.pdf?sequence=1 (10.09.2020) ● http://www.pass.va/content/scienzesociali/en/publications/acta/participatorysociety/gonzalez.html (10.09.20) ● https://skillroads.com/images/blog/cross-cultural%20greetings%20photo.jpg (10.09.20) ● https://communitydevelopmenttoolbox.weebly.com/social-exclusion.html (10.09.2020) ● Ühiskonna õpik ● J. Cok. Vrooman “Explaining Social Exclusion; A Theoretical Model Tested in The Netherlands” (10.09.2020) Täname tähelepanu eest!
and the accumulation of valuable knowledge & skill. First of all, the courses that should be combined need to be challenging to the students. It would be wise to assimilate math, physics and chemistry because these classes are very similar. For instance, in order to complete a physics equation you need to know math, the same applies to chemistry. If these courses would be integrated pupils would make sense of the connection between the theoretical understanding of scientific studies and their practical functionality. Secondly, seeing that almost every student learning in an ordinary class is either bored or tired, it is evident that group activity, hands-on projects and problem solving excites and energizes even the dullest school-leavers. Although math and etc. does not seem to be connected to any daily life situations, yet when groups of students delve into projects that demand critical thinking they also are developing
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was a Germanborn theoretical physicist. Einstein is often regarded as the father of modern physics. Einstein published more than 300 scientific papers. His great intelligence and originality has made the word "Einstein" synonymous with genius. Early life Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, but the family moved to Munich in 1880.
... KUNSTI ROLL KAASAEGSE NOORMEHE ELUS Uurimistöö Õpilane: ... Juhendaja: ... ... 2017 1. ........................................................................................... 5 1.1. .......................................................................................... 5 1.2. ................................................................................................ 7 1.3. .......................................................................................... 7 1.4. ..................................................................9 2. ......................................................................................... 11 .......................................................................................................... 16 ........................................
5. Muutub ajaga effektiivsemaks see tähendab, et mitte oluline käitumine lõpuks eemaldatakse. Trial and error ei ole reflektiivne vaid eesmärgipärane. NeoBiheivoristid - loomad õppimisprotsessid, metodoloogiline vs radikal. Positivism - the belief that science should study only those objects or events that can be experienced directly. All speculation about abstract entities should be avoided. Logical positivism - the philosophy of science according to which theoretical concepts are admissible if they are tied to the observable world through operantional definitions. 1. If theory is used, it must be used in ways demanded by logical positivism. 2. All theoretical terms must be operantionally defined. 3. Nonhuman animals should be used as research subjects for two reasons: (a) relevant variables are easier to control. (b) perceptual and learning processes occuring in
ranging interests in the physical sciences. Among his many pioneering discoveries were:the first computation of the density of a degenerate body, named the white dwarf; the first accurate determination of the distance of an extragalactic object (Andromeda Nebula;the prediction of the existence of a cloud of cometary bodies encircling the Solar System, later known as the "Oort Cloud";the first composite theoretical models of dwarf stars like the Sun which showed how they evolve into giants;a new theory of the origin of the Ice Ages. 4. Öpik made many contributions to our knowledge of the minor bodies of the Solar System and founded the meteor research group at Harvard. His statistical studies of Earth-crossing comets and asteroids are fundamental to our understanding of the motions of these objects and how they impact on Earth. 5
How to Write a Manual Know the material--and the product--inside out. Make certain you understand the procedure completely--from both a practical and a theoretical standpoint. Ensure that you can successfully carry out the process you'll be describing by going through the necessary steps yourself repeatedly until you are convinced that you know how to complete them properly and explain them clearly. 2 Assume that your reader knows nothing at all about the process you'll be describing when you write your manual. This will remind you to take nothing for granted as you explain how
kvantitatiivset küsimust kitsendamaks ja kvalitatiivne täiendab/kinnitab fokusseerimaks küsimust kvantitatiivset uuringut. ,,To corroborate certain assumptions underlying our · Järjestikusel segu (mixed) meetodi puhul theoretical arguments and the findings of on teise faasi uurimisküsimust raske ette our quantitative analysis, we included a defineerida limited qualitative component in our study consisting of in-depth interviews with a
Simultaneously, the rise of a new technical mode of data analysis and display, geographic information systems (GIS), has intensified emphasis on spatial patterns at fixed points in time. Toward Planning Intelligent Futures The recent calls for planning to strengthen its special claim to a future orientation point up the fact that neither practitioners nor academics are adequately equipped to effectively address the future. Practitioners continue to invoke the future, but they do so without a theoretical frame of reference to lead them toward more robust and wellintegrated views of desired futures. Meanwhile, academics appear to have lost sight of the future entirely. academics have surrendered the future to practitioners with little comment or guidance. Yet if practitioners are to construct more intelligent futures, academics must embrace their role in providing the necessary intellectual reinforcement.
Psychological indicators of mental workload. In: Moray N, ed. Mental Workload: Its Theory and measurement. Plenum Press: New York, 1979; 394-365. 7 Sleep and Biological Rhytms 2007, cit Myrtek M, Deutschmann- Janicke E, Strohmaier H et al. Physical, mental, emotional, and subjective workload components in train drivers. Ergonomics 1994; 37: 1195-203. 8 Sleep and Biological Rhytms 2007, cit Hart S, Staveland L. Development of the NASA-TLX (Task Load Indeks): results of empirical, theoretical research. In: Hancock P, Meshkati S, eds. Human Mental Workload. Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1987; 138-183. 9 Sleep and Biological Rhytms 2007, cit Hart SG, Hauser JR. In-flight application of three pilot workload measurement techniques. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 1987; 58: 402-10. 10 Sleep and Biological Rhytms 2007, cit Liu Y, Wickens CD. Mental workload and cocnitive task automaticity: an evaluation of subjective and time estimation metrics. Ergonomics 1994; 37: 1843-54. 11
that occur before the first survey question is committed to paper: the process that leads from the theoretical construct to the prototype survey item (cf. Hox, 1997). Schwarz (1997) notes that large- scale survey programs often involve a large and heterogeneous group of researchers, where the set of questions finally agreed upon is the result of complex negotiations. As a result, the concepts finally adopted for research are often vaguely defined. When thinking about the process that leads from theoretical constructs to survey questions, it is useful to distinguish between conceptualization and operationalization. Before questions can be formulated, researchers must decide which concepts they wish to measure. They must define they intend to measure by naming the concept, describing its properties and its scope, and defining important subdomains of its meaning. The subsequent process of operationalization involves choosing empirical indicators for each concept or each subdomain
in the field of engineering/technology tehnikavaldkonnas compulsory subjects to train applied engineers ette valmistama rakendusinsenere elective subjects valikained in -service training täiendkoolitus general subjects üldained full-time study special subjects erialaained distance learning, to study by correspondence theoretical knowledge teoreetilised teadmised a fresher/freshman, a first-year student practical skills praktilised oskused a sophomore practical training /work placement õppepraktika a junior student exchange üliõpilaste vahetus a senior credit; credit point; CP Students need 240
Keevisõmbluste ja liidete tüübid ja soovitusi nende valikuks 1.1. Keevisliidete klassifitseerimine ja põhitüübid (vt. lisamaterjal internetis leon.3.4.est) 1.1.1 Põkk ja nurkõmblused. Põhiliited Joon.1.1 Põhiõmblused ja liited 1.1.2Liigitus koormuste järgi - Jõuliited Võtavad vastu nii teljesuunalisi kui ka paindemomendist tingitud koormusi. Nõue:liide põhimaterjaliga võrdtugev - Kinnitusliited Ühendab põhiliselt detailid nurkõmblustega(T ja I-talad staatilistel koormustel. Saab kasutada osaliselt läbikeevitatud õmblusi. Madalamad kvaliteedinõuded8tase C või D). Harva kasutatakse läbikeevitatud V ja K liiteid ja juure avamisega. - Sideliited Annab konstruktsioonile jäikuse ja väldib osade omavahelist liikumist(side ja jäikuslapid),U-profiilid kokku - Armatuurliited - Hoiavad või kinnitavad abi elelmente,kaableid,torusid. Võib kahjustada põhikonstruktsiooni!! Joon.1.2 Jõuliited...
electromagnetic theory of light that had been put forth by Maxwell. He was the first to satisfactorily demonstrate the existence of electromagnetic waves by building an apparatus to produce and detect VHF or UHF radio waves. Saksa füüsik, kelle järgi see sagedusühik oma nime sai. Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (18 July 1853 4 February 1928) was a Dutch physicist who shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with Pieter Zeeman for the discovery and theoretical explanation of the Zeeman effect. He also derived the transformation equations subsequently used by Albert Einstein to describe space and time. Lorentz theorized that the atoms might consist of charged particles and suggested that the oscillations of these charged particles were the source of light. When colleague and former student of Lorentz Pieter Zeeman discovered the Zeeman effect in 1896, Lorentz supplied its theoretical interpretation
is free in public schools. The minimum age for primary school is about six years in all cantons but Obwalden, where it is five years and three months. After primary schools, the pupils split up according their abilities and intentions of career paths. Roughly 20% of all students attend secondary schools leading, normally after 12 school years in total which grants access to all universities. The other students split in two or more school-types (depends on the canton) differing in the balance of theoretical and practical education. It is obligatory for all children to visit school for at least 9 years. Technological factors: Science and technology in Switzerland play an important role in economy as very few natural resources are available in the country. The Swiss National Science Foundation, mandated by the Federal government, is the most important institute promoting scientific research. The raw output of scientific research from Switzerland consistently ranks within the top 20.
yourself. This saying also means that universities has to be modern and always develop new learning methods. I think that one very good addition to university education nowadays is problem based learning. This method brings students so much closer to real life situations like playing out courtroom scenes etc. These type of solutions should be the face of 21th century university – it is vital for students to get some practise and not only learn theoretical aspects. Lots of practise in studying days also ensures many advantages and experience for future jobs. What I primarly mean in this paragraph is that universities should be creative and let the students feel like they are part of the process rather than observers and as result they are hopefully capable of doing new things. In conclusion, university plays definitely a big part in students life because time there
116Publitseerimata bakalaureusetöö. Tartu Ülikool. 117 Knaus, W. J. (2002). The procrastination workbook: Your personalized program for 118breaking free from the patterns that hold you back. Oakland: New Harbinger. 119 Senécal, C., Koestner, R., & Vallerand, R. J. (1995). Self-regulation and academic 120procrastination. The Journal of Social Psychology, 135(5), 607-619. 121 Steel, P. (2007). The nature of procrastination: a meta-analytic and theoretical review of 122quint essential self-regulatory failure. Psychological bulletin, 133(1), 65-94. 123 Sirin, E. F. (2011). Academic procrastination among under graduates attending school of 124physical education and sports: Role of general procrastination, academic motivation and 125academic self-efficacy. Educational Research and Reviews, 6(5), 447-455. 126 Üliõpilaste õpingute katkestamiste põhjused ja võimalikud meetmed õpingutes
This paper is to inform people about a recently known hazard for drinking and sanitary water, which is still not well investigated as it is only in the last six years that scientific people have been aware of the problem and began to face it seriously: water pollution by Radon (Rn) radioactivity. To this aim are shown dangerous health effects proved by scientific investigations carried out in many countries, the main theories an formula coming from both different theoretical and experimental research to measure Rn concentration in water. The last proposal, coming from both authoritative searches and organisation, to fix health safety concentration level. Finally, it is proposed to establish the first limit of Rn concentrations in water to assure human safety and some control techniques to reduce Rn concentration below the reference safety limit. Patania, F., Lo Nigro, S., Nocera, F. (2001). Health risk by radon in drinking and sanitary water: Assessment and
· In the expenditure-method equation, the exports-minus-imports term is necessary in order to null out expenditures on things not produced in the country (imports) and add in things produced but not sold in the country (exports). Economists (since Keynes) have preferred to split the general consumption term into two parts; private consumption, and public sector (or government) spending. · Two advantages of dividing total consumption this way in theoretical macroeconomics are: 1. Private consumption is a central concern of welfare economics. The private investment and trade portions of the economy are ultimately directed (in mainstream economic models) to increases in long-term private consumption. If separated from endogenous private consumption, 2. Government consumption can be treated as exogenous. Different government spending levels can be considered within a meaningful macroeconomic framework.
PARADIGMA VEAD/PUUDUSED (5) MAADEAVASTUSTE PARADIGMA · Liiga palju kirjeldusi · Kirjeldusi ei osatud enam kaardile kanda · Kaardid muutusid ebaülevaatlikuks · Suurem osa kohtadest sai kiiresti avastatud ning hakati uurima ebavajalikke asju REGIONAALPARADIGMA · geograafia rakenduste vähesus ja autoriteedi langus avalikkuse silmis · regionaal-ja süstemaatiliste ...
........................................4 1.3. Why Don't We Use More Renewable Energy? ...........................................5 2. Energy Types 2.1. Wind Energy.......................................................................................................6 2.1.1. Annual Generation........................................................................................7 2.1.2. Growth and cost trends................................................................................8 2.1.3. Theoretical potential.....................................................................................9 2.1.4. Benefits of wind energy................................................................................10 2.2. Solar Energy........................................................................................................11 2.2.1 Development, deployment and economics................................................12 2.3. Hydroenergy.........................................................
Coordinating lecturer Viljar Veebel, [email protected] FINAL EXAM PART 1/ GROUP WORK 1/ MATERIAL 1 General instruction: There should be maximum 4 people in the group and in total you have 45 minutes to answer the questions. It is allowed to use the materials. The total length of the answers should be up to 3 pages. The group work is followed by the presentation. 1. Have the ENP and EaP been successful in terms of their original goals? Which has been the theoretical logic to cause it? Bring examples! 2. Evaluate the policy motivation of the ENP is the conditionality for the EU's benefit, partner country's benefit, for mutual benefit, or business benefit? Bring at least three (3) specific examples. 3. Is the purpose of ENP to prepare EU Eastern Partners for the EU membership? Should it be? Bring arguments! For which (if any) of the EaP countries do you see as perspective EU member states? 4
Kirjastus. Boughton, B. (2005). Dance Therapy. Retrieved 10 01, 2016, from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and- maps/dance-therapy Jones, P. (2005). The Arts Therapies: a Revolution ing Healthcare. New York, NY: Brunner-Routledge Press Inc. Moore, C.-L., & Yamamoto, K. (1988). Beyond Words: Movement Observation and Analysis. New York: Gordon & Breach. Sandel, S. L., & Johnson, D. R. (1996). Theoretical Foundations of the Structural Analysis of Movement Sessions. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 23(1), 15-25. Retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0197455695000631 Warren, B. (2008). Using the Creative Arts in Therapy and Healthcare: A practical Introduction. New York, NY: Routledge. Welling, A. (2015, 03 15). What Does a Dance/Movement Therapy Session Look Like? Retrieved 10 01, 2016, from American Dance Therapy Association:
TRADERUN ANSWERS 1. Have the ENP and EaP been successful in terms of their original goals? Which has been the theoretical logic to cause it? Bring examples! The main idea of the ENP is to offer our neighbours a privileged relationship, building upon a mutual commitment to common values (democracy and human rights, rule of law, good governance, market economy principles and sustainable development). The ENP goes beyond existing relationships to offer political association and deeper economic integration, increased mobility and more people-to- people contacts
KASUTADUD KIRJANDUS Herzberg, F. 1968. One More Time: How Do You Motivate Employees? Harvard Business Review, Jan/Feb, pp. 56-57. Herzberg, F. 1987. One more time: how do you motivate employees? Harvard Business Review; Sep/Oct, pp.109. Herzberg, F. 1985. One more time: how do you motivate employees? Harvard Business Review; Nov/Dec, pp.17. Herzberg, F. 2003. One more time: how do you motivate employees? Harvard Business Review; Jan, pp.87. Maslow; A. H.1948. SOME THEORETICAL CONSEQUENCES OF BASIC NEED- GRATIFICATION. Journal of Personality; Jun, pp402. 14
Winterson Richards ,,Small Business", Vihalem A. ,,The Basics of Marketing", Lukjanov ,,Opening a Business"; ,,Businessmans guidebook"; publishing company Äripäev materials; Tallinns Business Office ,,The Procedure of Applying for Financial Support When Opening a Business" . The aim of this task is writing a viable business plan and in that process were done following assignments: Studying theoretical materials for composing a business plan Studying the market Passing through an analysis according to the matrix of McKincey Passing through a research among marketing target clients Passing through a SWOT-analysis, analyzing the competitors Composing a plan calendar for the enterprise Composing financial predictions Writing a business plan of opening a Horse riding Centre
liikidevahelistes suheses on vähemalt mingi viivitus sees mõnest päevast kuni mõne aastani isegi. Pärast viivitust hakkab kiskjate arvlangema ja stabiliseerub sellise N korral kus kiskjad suudavad ennast ja oma järeltulijaid toita. N võib ka osutuda ka nulliks. 23. Selgitage, millal (põhimõtteliselt) saabub karjamaa taime populatsiooni juurdekasvu ja herbivooria vahel tasakaal The achievement of a steady state by an ecosystem is a climax community. This theoretical concept is rarely accomplished in practice as the controlling forces, such as climate and soil, rarely remain constant, and ecosystems take some time to adjust to change. Kui sööjate juurdkasv on konstantselt võrdne võrdeline suremusega- st ei kasva ei kahane ja see kontrollib taimede juurdekasvu. Keskonnategurid on võrdsed. 24. Miks karjamaal taimede populatsiooni kasvu peatub kui herbivoore ei ole?
time in recent weeks. Words that show CONTRAST or DIFFERENCES · although · but · however · in contrast · in spite of · nevertheless nonetheless · rather than · though · unlike · yet I am not able to go to the beach with you. Nevertheless, thanks for asking me. Karen's cat, Salem is so unlike Midnight. Midnight likes to nap a lot and Salem likes to play a lot. The idea of attending the play at Gallaudet is nice. However, the Theoretical Issues in Sign Language Research conference is scheduled at the same time. He prefers to attend the play rather than attending the conference. Though I eat green beans because they are healthy, I hate them. Although Steven was extremely tired, he washed the dishes. The play was great, nonetheless, I am sick of seeing it for the fourth time. Amber, Sharon, and Megan went to Busch Gardens for the day. In spite of the cold weather, they enjoyed themselves.
g. I'll, you're). Start collecting the expressions you like (e.g. "many" "the abundance" etc.) How to elaborate a topic? collaborate with supervisor (a topic has to be narrowed down). Background studies who else has written about this topic (what has been already done and what else I can do here). Papers of this kind test logical thinking. What is assessed: - the ability to collect material (both theoretical (who has written about it) and practical; - the ability to classify it (grouping ability); - the ability to describe the material ("some say this ..., they are not wrong, but other say that ...." Etc.); - the ability to draw conclusions (on theoretical and practical materials); - your personal contribution (do something that no one has done before); - talking about the material (as if you are speaking to the first year student avoid sophistication in
is „Diet in young athletes lives“. The purpose of this current research paper is to get answers to questions, which deal with young athletes dieting habits. It is examined if the sports practisers are aware of their daily energy requirements and if the young athletes consume enough food to satisfy their energy requirements. The hypothesis are that the young athlete is not aware of his energy requirements and doesn’t consume enough food to satisfy it. The research paper consists of the theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part consists of seven chapters and fourteen subchapters. The chapters focus on the basics of nutrition, macronutrients, which are carbohydrates,proteins and fats, micronutrients, which are vitamins and minerals, and water. The practical part consists of two chapters. The first chapter consists of the description of the poll. The second chapter consists of the analysis of the answers.
Sissejuhatus Uurimistöö olulisi osasid on kasutatav strateegia. Strateegia valitakse pärast uurimisküsimuse tõstatamist ning kõige olulisem selle juures, nagu ka iga teise uurimistöö osa juures, on töö aluseks oleva küsimuse toetamine. Flyvbjerg (2004, 428) sõnul põhineb hea töö uurimisküsimusel, mitte meetodil, ning koosneb meetoditest, mis on antud uurimise analüüsimiseks kõige sobilikumad. Strateegia on töö selgroog, millega pannakse paika ülesehitus ja edasine kulg. Saunders et al (2009, 136) toovad sisse plaani mõiste ning väidavad, et strateegia on plaan, mis määrab viisi, kuidas uurimisküsimusele kavatsetakse vastata. Valitud lähenemis- ja mõtteviis peab seega oleme läbimõeldud ning suunatud. 1 Uurimisprotsess Uurimisprotsess koosneb mitmetest eraldi käsitletavatest osadest. Enne strateegia valimist on vaja välja selgitada lähenemisviis. Saunders et al (2009, 138) kirjeldavad kogu protsessi uurimissibula abil. Nad nimetavad olul...
Samuti hakkasin uurimustöö käigus teadlikumalt jälgima inimeste kehakeelt ning seda paremini mõistma. Uurimistöö koostamine kulges sujuvalt ning materjal oli igati kätte saadav. Tööd tehes õppisin töötama erinevate allikatega. Töö tegemine oli palju aega nõudev. 17 Võõrkeelne kokkuvõte Current research paper includes the theoretical part of the nature of body language and its different parts as well as the results and analyses of the research questionnaire. During the work a questionnaire was carried out among students aged thirteen to fifteen in order to support the hypothesis that there are no differences in reading body language between boys and girls. The results appeared to be surprising, as they showed that boys are better readers of body language than girls, thus, there were no big distinctions describing emotions.
content and in location: for art, now you do not need to go to a museum or gallery, and the meaning of the work is often clear at a glance. In our environment there are not enough professional critics and theorists who could competently evaluate and describe the work of street artists. This is very bad, because the viewer needs a certain benchmark, according to which he could assess the quality of the works presented. 1. THEORETICAL PART Any type of history is a discourse in its own right. What is more, when talking about art history, the discourses seem to flourish immensely from one into another, and so on into many more. In the context of the beginnings, one cannot but firstly reflect upon the artwork of graffiti. Later on, by the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st, street art has evolved into complex interdisciplinary forms of artistic expression. From graffiti, stencils, prints and murals, through
Keeleuurimise meetodid, sügis 2014 Eksamiks kordamine 1. Mõista teema, uurimisküsimuse ja hüpoteesi olemust ja nende iseärasusi keeleteaduses. Osata leida neid teiste uurimustest ja sõnastada ise. Miks on küsimus uurimustööks oluline? Küsimusest oleneb, milliseid andmeid on vaja, mis meetodeid ja andmeanalüüsi kasutada. Konkreetselt sõnastatud küsimused tagavad uurimuse parema kvaliteedi. Mis vahe on küsimusel, teemal ja hüpoteesil? Hüpotees on oletuslik põhjendus mingi nähtuse olemuse ja toimumise seletamiseks. Sõnastatud väitena, mida tuleks uurida ja kinnitada või ümber lükata. Küsimus on laiem ja uurivam kui hüpotees. Küsimus peaks olema sõnastatud nii, et sellele saaks vastata ainult lähemalt uurides. Teema on laiem valdkond, mida uuritakse. Kuidas/kust leida küsimus (3 võimalust)? Kirjandusest – küsimuse võib leida lugedes või oma teemaga seonduvatest raamatutest arvustust kirjutades Eelnevalt olemas...
to consider potential consequences. the aim of this paper is to explore Estonian students’ attitude to English being the world language. The purpose is to increase the authors’ and fellow students’ awareness of the latest linguistinc tendences in order to develop their understanding of the importance of learning languages, English in particular. 3 The theoretical part of the study relies upon the works of such scholars as David Cristal, Luke Mastin, David Graddol, etc. For the practical part, a survey has been conducted among the students of the 10th, 11th, 12th forms of Tallinn Mustamäe Gymnasium of the Humanities and other schools . The answers of 105 students to 23 questions of the survey have been analyzed, Analytical, statistical and descriptive methods of the study have been used.
1.Lexicology as a science L. studies the voc of lg as a system. Word-learning, lexis-logos. The task of L is to establish the general features of modern Engl voc. Theoretical L. gives a complete picture of voc. Practical value lies in using and appretiating the lg more conciously. There is diachronic (historical) L that studies origin and development; syncronic studies voc at a given historical period. There are general L (studies words disregarding particular features of any particular lg); special L (studies specific features of a separate lg, there is Engl that bases on general L); contrastive (compares vocabularys in different languages). 2
Sissejuhatus avalikku haldusesse RIIGITEOORIA · Mis on avalik haldus: o 'haldus' kui enda või kellegi teise asjade eest hoolitsemine o 'avalik' kui riiki puutuv=> AH on `riigi asjade eest hoolitsemise'. o riigiametnikud need, kes hoolitsevad riigi asjade eest · Walter Jellinek'i tehniline riigi-definitsioon: Riigi puhul on oluline, et oleks olemas territoorium, inimesed ja riigivõim. · Mis on need riigi asjad, mille eest tuleb hoolt kanda? o Jellinek: avalik haldus on `kõik see, mida riik teeb, va seadusandlus ja kohtumõistmine.' ->seega jääb järele riigi täidesaatev haru ehk valitsus; viimane hõlmab ent ka halduspoliitika, riigi täidesaatev haru jagataksegi enamasti kaheks: halduspoliitikaks ja avalikuks halduseks · piir halduspoliitika ja avaliku halduse vahel on aga äärmiselt ähmane: o - AH tähendab küll seaduste elluv...
why students are bulling each others. Schoolbulling has always been really big problem in school. It is going to affect victims when they are older. This research has 18 pages. In pages 19 and 20 is my questionnaire. In questionnaire are asked about how classmates get along with each others, who are bullies and who are victims of bulling, what is the aim reason why students bully each others. The paper falls into three chapters. Chapter 1 is theoretical part, where is written about bulling in school, who are victims, who bullies and who lets bullies bully victims. In chapter two is a methotical part. In chapter two i described how i researched my paper. The result are in chapter three. The analysis of the data showed that there were 28% of bullies and 17% of victims. The answers of the victims and the bullies showed that different appearance (11%) and need for an attention (13,5%) were the most popular reasons for bulling
J o h n s o n, M. 1987. The Body in the Mind. The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Õim, Haldur. (2008). Kognitiivne pööre. Lk 617-627 Barsalou, L. (1999). Perceptual symbol systems. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 22, 577609. Bergen, B. & Chang, N. (2005). Embodied construction Grammar in simulationbased language understanding. In J.-O. Ostman & M. Fried (eds), Construction Grammars: Cognitive Grounding and Theoretical Extensions (pp. 147190). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Chomsky, N. (1965). Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Chomsky, N. (1981). Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris. Chomsky, N. (1995). The Minimalist Program. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Croft, W. (1996). Linguistic selection: An utterance-based evolutionary theory of language. Nordic Journal of Linguistics, 19, 99139. Evans, V. & Green, M. (2006). Cognitive Linguistics: An Introduction
been a research about finding the possibilities for Pärnu to attract Estonians and maintain the tradition of resort in modern way that helps to involve local people. The problem of the thesis is the lack of information about the reasons, why the segment of Estonian domestic tourists (mostly family tourists) is decreasing in Pärnu. As a result of solving the problem the thesis contains some researches about the needs and desires of the potential segment. According to the theoretical and empirical sources the main reasons of family tourist's for visiting the destination are recreation and relaxation. That causes the need of focusing on producing an appropriate resort concept. The resort concept should be designed as an answere due to the needs of Estonian domestic family tourist's profile and suitable for local people. According to that are designed the research tasks were to: 1) explain the historical formation and development trends of resorts and spas;
uuring on lihtne ja kiire moodus uuringu läbiviimiseks. • Juhtumi(te) valikul tuleb vastata küsimusele: kas seda juhtumit uurides on võimalik saada vastus püstitatud uurimusküsimustele • Juhtumi valikul tuleb arvestada ka uuringu teostatavusega: * Inimeste valmisolek *Andmete kättesaadavus * Juhtumi tundmine * Vajalik ja võimalik ajaressurss Replication: 1. Sarnane kordusjuhtum. Literal replication “predicts similar results” 2. Vastanduv kordusjuhtum. Theoretical replication “predicts contrasting results but for predictable reasons” (Yin, 2003: 47). Sampling: 1. Teoreetiline valim – valida juhtumid mis kordavad ja/või laiendavad arenevat teooriat. Eesmärk on teor. määratletud. 2. Eesmärgistatud valim – olukordade otsimine kus vaadeldav fenomen kõige tõenäolisemalt võib aset leida. • Eisenhardt (1989): uuringuks sobivad juhtumid, mille uurimine : – Täiendab uusi teoreetilisi kontseptsioone
Law-makers breaking the law: torture as a justified interrogation technique? 1 Introduction It was Jeremy Bentham who thought of a famous method to give ethics a rational basis. He was fed up with the penal laws where offenders met corporate punishment and together with Cesario Beccaria he stood up to torture, corporal punishment, and the death penalty. He resisted against irrational moral emotions as the instigation for ethical conduct, saying only reasonable grounds could justify the moral decisions of individuals and legislators. And now his theory of is the one that is known for justifying torture (Verplaetse, 2008). Since 9/11 and the following fight against terrorism it became clear that the Bush administration thought of torture as something justifiable while it goes against all possible agreed upon treaties and conventions. One could indeed possibly think ...
40 RESÜMEE The main goal of a research was to choose the best suitable ship to transport 2 000 000 tons of crude oil from port of Primorsk to final destination of Rotterdam port. The factors such as a big distance, weather conditions and specifics of each port were making the calculations harder, because they introduced to us some extra fees and charges. In order to make right calculations we used our theoretical knowledge as well as specific books and websites. From now on we have also practical knowledge of how the whole transport operation works. 41
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