Vajad kellegagi rääkida?
Küsi julgelt abi LasteAbi
Logi sisse

Means of communication (3)

5 VÄGA HEA
Punktid
Inglise keel - Kõik luuletused, mis on inglise keeles
Maturitní otázka č. 23.
Means of communication
Introduction
A few centuries ago people knew only a few kinds of communication. They could speak to each other , they could send their message from one place to another by smoke signals, they used mail. Later on, they also had some newspapers . The first expansion of media was when the radio and television were invented . The second and the biggest boom started in 1960s when the first communication satellite was launched into orbit .
There are 4 main media: Newspapers, TV, Radio and the Internet . Today ’s people take this as an ordinary thing and we don’t realise that we nearly can’t live without it. Media are very important for us. They give us big amount of information, so big that we can’t remember all that things. They help us to understand things and if you have lots of information you are able to make your own decisions . This is connected with education and media are very good teachers. They highly influence us. They can help other people – making charities ... News aren ’t always true, they are not objective or says just half true.
Our world is very huge and sending a message from America to Asia a hundred years ago was nearly impossible or it took a lot of time. Nowadays you can send the message in a few seconds and it is very simple . The media makes the world much smaller – particularly the TV and the Internet. When you turn on the TV or a computer you can see whole world like it would be in the next village . You can learn the culture and habits of other nationalities , you can see what they are doing right now. The world is also called ‘the global community village’.
There are not only good things about media. Firstly there are always some information that are not true. We have to be careful about it but when you listen to media for a long time you can find some companies which are nearly always true. Secondly there is a danger of being influenced in the bad way (lot of pornography on the Internet, lot of action films in TV. Thirdly – if you are a famous person the media very often take very big piece of your privacy .
 
Newspapers
Newspapers are the oldest kind of communication but we can say that they are today quite old- fashioned . They are not flexible because when something happens you can’t read about it until the next day. You can read some newspapers on the Internet too. Newspapers still have their own magic . People are weary of looking in a box and it is very nice to buy newspapers, have a cup of coffee and a breakfast in the garden . Nobody is disturbing you. Everything is calm. It’s like magic.
3 main kinds of newspaper :
  • -          Broad sheets (a quality newspaper)
  • -          very big pages, hardly any colour pages, not too much photos , more difficult language , it focuses on some topic – more details and facts, longer articles , more tidy -looking, nearly about everything (policy, culture, money ...)
  • -          people who read it are businessmen, people with higher education, people who don’t like blabs (kecy)
  • -          The Independent, The Daily Telegraph, MF, Lidové noviny, Svoboda
  • -          Tabloids
  • -          smaller pages, dramatic headlines, lots of colour pages, plenty of photos, short articles, human interests stories and sensations, simple language, many blabs
  • -          they more popular than broad sheets, in GB the circulation is about 3 mil per day, it is read by all society ranks
  • -          The Sun, The Mirror , Blesk, Hrom (both are shits)
  • -          Special interests magazines
  • -          they are issued weekly or monthly, they intent on special things (gardening, computers , food...)
  • -          they are much more expensive than daily newspapers but they are printed in better paper , you should be more educated in a special things to understand it

 
Radio
Radio is the second oldest kind of media. Although we nowadays have TV radio is still very popular. It has lots of advantages:
  • -          you can take it nearly where you want (very popular in a car)
  • -          because it is mostly used for listening to music it is very good for relaxing – just to lie down and listen to it ( watching TV became tiring)
  • -          it is very often used for a background sound; it can notify about events quicker than a TV
  • -          at present the radio is very well developed so if you have a good receiver you are able to choose which kind of programs you like to listen to (PTY)
  • -          you can also notify people about traffic jams and other events but not is spoken way but in words (RDS)

There are also some disadvantages to a TV – you can’t see the ‘ moving pictures’
 
Kinds of programs: current affairs (news), discussions, music – all kinds, culture, weather forecast, sport events and matches, breakfast radio...
 
At present you can choose from lots of channels , some of them are state (which you can listen to everywhere in the state: ČRo1) but most of them are private (they have many advertisements : Orion, Hellax, Radio City...).
 
Broadcasting in GB
The world famous British radio station is the BBC because they have their BBC World Service, which broadcast in 37 languages .
  • -          the seat of the BBC is in London
  • -          the total number of program hours is 800; one week audience of an English programs is about 25 mil people, the total week audience (with other 36 languages) is about 120 mill people
  • -          there work about 120 journalists
  • -          at the listening centre they listen to other 35 languages and many programs – they want to find out some new news

 
TV
TV is maybe the most widespread media in cultivated countries. It is a media with the biggest strengths – it can influence us very much because of its ‘moving pictures’. With coming of communication satellites you can choose from variety programs (news, children ’s programs, programs with lots of films...). They use lots of advertisements because they want to earn money (if the channel is more popular they earn more money). Some people say that it is needless to have so much adverts but I think that it is good because you can choose which product is the best for you. but it’s true that they sometimes lie and many of them are absolutely stupid .
 
Kinds of programs: children’s, current affairs, discussion, pop music, gardening, arts , natural, history, film review, customer affairs, language- learning , human interest , fashion, light entertainment, variety; documentaries, the news (is), soap operas, quiz shows , game shows, breakfast TV, costume dramas, the National Lottery draw , film, action series, weather forecast, sci-fi series...
 
Broadcasting in BG and CZ
GB – 5 channels: BBC 1, BBC 2 ( these two don’t have adverts), ITV, Channel 4, Channel 5, + satellite programs
CZ – ČT 1, ČT 2, Nova, Prima, + satellite programs
 
The Internet
Very huge, world- wide , very fast , lots of information – more than in TV, it costs a lot of money to have Internet today because you have to pay the provider (he has the entrance to Internet) and you have to pay the telephone if you use modem , hard link costs at least 10 000 crowns a month... But you can find there everything if you know how to find it.
 
What I prefer
I don’t read newspaper very oftn because I have no time and I’m not able to take it as relaxation . I read it only if anything very important happens or if I found there anything what I am really interested in. I listen to the radio quite often desplite the music they are playing there, I can find a lot of information there because there are news every hour . I hate the big amount of adverts. I watch TV quite often some people say that it’s tiring but I use it as relaxation. I lie and sometime I sleep . I love sitcoms but I hate soap operas because I find it very boring and about nothing , they are often same . I like good comedies with crazy or black humour and I can’t stand romantic films and action films although I used to love them when I was smaller. I thing the internet is the best way of communication. there are most information there and you can also watch TV through Internet or listen to radio and you can read newspaper or magazines too. But as I said it’s very expensive so I don’t have it at home but I am going to have it when I am older, if people won’t invent anything better.
 
it has a big audience má hodně posluchačů
it has a lot of listeners
channel stanice
program pořad
costume drama historické drama
wheel of fortune kolo štěstí
soap operas nekonečné seriály
consumer affairs „občanské džudo“
subscribe to předplatit
take a mornig paper odebírat ranní noviny
telly adict závislý na televizi
Means of communication #1 Means of communication #2 Means of communication #3 Means of communication #4 Means of communication #5
Punktid 50 punkti Autor soovib selle materjali allalaadimise eest saada 50 punkti.
Leheküljed ~ 5 lehte Lehekülgede arv dokumendis
Aeg2008-05-28 Kuupäev, millal dokument üles laeti
Allalaadimisi 32 laadimist Kokku alla laetud
Kommentaarid 3 arvamust Teiste kasutajate poolt lisatud kommentaarid
Autor radison Õppematerjali autor
kokkuvõte kommunikatsiooonivõimalustest inglise keeles.

Sarnased õppematerjalid

Monoloogid
4
docx

Monoloogid

Money in our everyday life Money plays a quite important role in our everyday life First of all, nowadays mostly everything circles around money and how much people can afford things. Secondly, every adult has to work so they could get the paycheck at the end of the month they need to pay the bills, buy food and to pay for any other expences. On the other hand, money is not the only thing in the world and money does not give you everything. You can't buy a family and friends. In conclusion, even if people work every day in order to pay for their expences, money is not the only thing in the world that makes people happy and satisfied with their life Advertising on TV Advertising on TV is a very popular way that companies use to advertise their products. First of all, advertisements on TV are called commercials and to get air time on Tv is very expencive and not every company can offord it. Secondly, TV commercials mingt be the easyest way to advertise products because for example in the

Inglise keel
Inglise keele kodulugemine teemal-Mass Media
8
doc

Inglise keele kodulugemine teemal: Mass Media

Mass Media What is Mass Media? Statistics show that there are few things which impact the human mind more than mass media. The advice of teachers, parents and relatives may fall on deaf ears, but the mass media influence holds us all spellbound! At this point, it becomes necessary to define mass media. Mass media may be defined as any form of communication which is meted out to the people at large, through the various forms of communication. What modes of communication are we talking about? Well there can be no static definition for the channels of mass communication as they are increasing all the time. But any form of communication which is seen and understood by a large mass of people can be taken to mean mass communication or mass media channels. Why is mass media so attractive to people? Mass media holds a kind of mystique in the minds of the people. It is because the communication is designed in such a way

Inglise keel
ENGLISH TOPICS - palju teemasid inglise keele riigieksami kordamiseks
17
pdf

ENGLISH TOPICS - palju teemasid inglise keele riigieksami kordamiseks

by biscuits and a cup of coffee. Some people like a glass of light beer with lunch. Pubs also serve good, cheap food. School children can have a hot meal at school. Some of them just bring a snack from home. Tea is very popular among the English; it may almost be called their national drink. Tea is welcome in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. The English like it strong and fresh made. The English put one tea-spoonful of tea for each person. Tea means two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea, so called «high tea» with sandwiches, tomatoes and salad, a tin of apricots, pears or pineapples and cakes, and, of course a cup of tea. That is what they call good tea. It is a substantial meal. Cream teas are also popular. Many visitors, who come to Britain, find English instant coffee disgusting. Dinner time is generally between six and eight p.m. The evening meal is the biggest and the main meal of the day

Inglise keel
Mass Media topic
2
doc

Mass Media topic

Mass Media Mass media is a term used to describe those means of communication which can reach large or mass audiences. The most important are probably Television, Radio, the Press and the Internet. Britain and America invented a lot of the technology used by the various modern communications media. In 1829, the typewriter was invented in America. In 1837, the telegraph was invented in Britain. In 18 76, Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in America. This made it possible to talk to people thousands of miles away. The telephone is a

Inglise keel
Advantages and disadvantages of television
2
doc

Advantages and disadvantages of television

Watching television can be compared with reading books. It provides an outlet for creative talents. By the beginning of the 21-th century TV became a coloured world network. Numerous programmes people can receive by satellite or cable. The choice of the channels ranges from six to twenty. These channels show programmes of various kinds from documentaries, current events and sports to programmes American films and science fiction cartoons. Now this medium of communication allows people to see and speak with each other if they are separated by thousands of kilometres. TV bridges between Russia and the USA once were very popular. They showed that TV was a unifying force and that our planet in reality is a small world. Previously innovations were promoted on TV. TV shocked, surprised and stimulated. It brought ballet, opera, and theatre to big masses of people. It was even in the vanguard of new drama. Moreover, TV can keep children quiet. If they are noisy

Inglise keel
600976-teacher-guide-for-writing-c1-advanced
26
pdf

600976-teacher-guide-for- writing-c1-advanced

assessment scales, bands and descriptors. The quality and consistency of their marks is closely • Look at model answers, such as those featured in coursebooks, to see what is expected at monitored by a team of senior examiners through an annual certification process and during live C1 level. This will help them to see how answers should be structured and to get an idea of testing sessions. This means that learners around the world can feel confident that their exam the variety of grammatical structures and range of vocabulary that are required.   results reflect their true ability to write in English. • Have chances to practise exam tasks with clear time limits and word limits, just like in the

Kategoriseerimata
Libraries
6
doc

Libraries

ages. People in all walks of life use libraries to get information for their work. Libraries also play an important role in preserving people's cultural heritage. For example, some libraries have rare books, authors' and composers' manuscripts or works by artists. Today's libraries differ very much from the ones from the past - not only in the contents and services, but also in physical layout and atmosphere. Library derives from the Latin word "liber" which means book. It shows that libraries were collections of books at first but now they have also a wide variety of other materials: magazines, newspapers, disc and cassette tape recordings, films and videos, computerized databases, maps etc. In addition to ordinary books libraries may have large-print books and Braille books for people with impaired vision. There are different kinds of libraries to meet the needs of people: university,

Inglise keel
Entertainment and Art
6
docx

Entertainment and Art

Entertainment and Art Task 1. Underline the most suitable word or phrase. a) I like this book, and I've read six capitals/chapters/prefaces already. b) It's not a proper drawing, only a rough/plan/sketch. c) The play is very long but there are three breaks/intervals/rests. d) At the cinema I don't like sitting too near the film/screen/stage. e) We heard a piece by Mozart performed by a German band/group/orchestra. f) Her second book was very popular and became a best buy/seller/volume. g) I like the painting but I can't stand its ugly border/frame/square. h) Robert's new book will be broadcast/published/typed in August. i) I liked the acting, and the costumes/dressing/outfits were good too. j) The best act/place/scene in the film is when Jack meets Kate. Task 2. Complete each sentence with a word from the box. Use each word once only. Announcer composre critic editor playwright author conductor director novelist sculptor a)

Inglise keel




Kommentaarid (3)

annakatip profiilipilt
anna-kati pahker: See materjal on netis täiesti tasuta olemas .. http://www.volny.cz/pczekaj/angl/23-means_of_commu nication.htm
19:54 18-05-2010
485365 profiilipilt
485365: see on vaga vajalik ja vagakasulik suureks abiks oli
14:44 15-11-2025
Annett658 profiilipilt
Annett658: vajalik
21:41 25-04-2009



Sellel veebilehel kasutatakse küpsiseid. Kasutamist jätkates nõustute küpsiste ja veebilehe üldtingimustega Nõustun