Article THE, Active Passive TENSES (0)

Lõik failist

Sarnased õppematerjalid

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Passive seletus (inglise keel)

garden. Kui me tahame teada, kes või mis oli tegija, saame moodustada passiivi küsimuse Who/ What ... by?: Who was the book written by? Passiivi moodustatakse be (is/ was jne) + mineviku kesksõna (past participle) ehk III põhivorm (done/ cleaned/ seen jne). Aktiivilause sihitisest saab passiivilause alus. Aktiivilause tegusõna jääb samasse ajavormi, kuid muutub passiivseks. Aktiivilause alus ehk tegija jäetakse ära või pannakse lause lõppu prepositsiooni by järele: Present simple passive ­ am/ is/ are + III pv (cleaned/ seen jne) Many accidents are caused by careless driving. Present simple active: Somebody cleans this room every day. passive: This room is cleaned every day. Past simple passive ­ was/ were + III pv (cleaned/ seen jne) We were woken up by a loud noise during the night. Past simple active: Somebody cleaned this room yesterday. passive: This room was cleaned yesterday. These rooms were cleaned yesterday.

Inglise keel

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õpimapp

Passive voice Umbisikuline tegumood Kui tegija pole oluline või pole teada. · The Present Simple Passive am is + III pv are Examples: I am watched. A book is read. Marks are given. · The Past Simple Passive was were + III pv Examples: I was watched. A book was read. Marks were given. · The Future Simple Passive will be + III pv Examples: I will be watched. A book will be read. Marks will be given.  · The Future Simple Passive in the Past would be + III pv Examples: I would be watched. A book would be read. Marks would be given. · The Present Progressive Passive am is + being + III pv are Examples: I am being watched. A book is being read. Marks are being given. · The Past Progressive Passive was were + being + III pv Examples: I was being watched. A book was being read. Marks were being given.  · The Present Perfect Passive have has been + III pv

Inglise keel

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Inglise keele reeglid

INGLISE KEEL  Sisukord Sisukord.................................................................................................................................. 2 Ajavormid ­ Tense vorms.......................................................................................................3 Lihtolevik ­ The present simple..................................................................................... 3 Lihtminevik ­ The past simple....................................................................................... 3 Lihttulevik ­ The future simple...................................................................................... 3

Inglise keel

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Inglise keele reeglid

INGLISE KEEL  Sisukord Sisukord 2 Ajavormid ­ Tense vorms 3 Lihtolevik ­ The present simple 3 Lihtminevik ­ The past simple 3 Lihttulevik ­ The future simple 3 Kestev olevik ­ The present continuous 3 Kestev minevik ­ The past continuous 4 Kestev tulevik ­ The future conrinuous 4 Täisminevik ­ The present perfect 4 Enneminevik ­ The past perfect 4

Inglise keel

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Table of tenses

Get/ Have something TENSE ACTIVE PASSIVE WHEN? done Present Simple Am/is/are + Every day, year, often, I pv + do/does Have/ get + sth+ III pv Lihtolevik III pv usually, always

Inglise keel

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Inglise keele ajavormid

PRESENT PRESENT PRESENT PRESENT PAST SIMPLE PAST PAST PERFECT PAST PERFECT SIMPLE CONTINIOUS PERFECT PERFECT CONTINUOUS SIMPLE CONTINUOUS SIMPLE CONTINUOUS Lihtolevik Kestev olevik Täisminevik Kestev Lihtminevik Kestev minevik Enneminevik Kestev täisminevik enneminevik I pv Am/is/are, I pv, Has/have, III Has/have, II pv, -ed Was/were, -ing Had, III pv Had, been, -ing -ing pv/-ed been, -ing *Recurring *Action *(Giving new *Actions that *Short action *Longer actio

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Tegusõna aktiiv + passiiv + tuleviku vormid

TEGUSÕNA PASSIIVI AJAD Present Present Simple Continuous Present Perfect AM + BEING + III HAVE/HAS + BEEN + OLEVIK AM/IS/ARE + III pv pv III pv nt. I am often invited to nt.She is being nt. They have been parties. manipulated. silenced by her sharp tongue. Passiivi Past Simple Past Continuous Past Perfect kasutatakse WAS + BEING + III samadel asjaoludel, MINEVIK WAS/WERE + III pv pv HAD + BEEN + III pv mil aktiivi, kuid nt. This house was built n

Inglise keel

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Ajavormid, indirect questions, tag questions

N: I've been here for ten minutes .The phone has rung ten times today. Look at this cheque,'I've won first prize. They have made a new star wars film. I've just got home. How long have you been here ? Have you ever been to Paris? It's the best book I've ever read. It's the first time I have ever been abroad. 2)Present perfect continious : have/has + been + ing. N:I've been living in this flat since 2000. I've been waiting for ages. I'm hot,I've been running. Past tenses: 1)Past simpleI saw John last week.Agatha Christie wrote detective stories.I got up,had breakfast and went to school. 2)Past continious:was/were+ing N: I was still having dinner when my friend called. I was reading a book while my brother was playing his guitar. 3)past perfect:had+past participle/had+been+ing. N: my brother had gone to bed by the time I got home. By midnight, all the guests had left

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