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"region" - 401 õppematerjali

region – jaotub servjoonteks;

Õppeained

Regionaalpoliitika -Eesti Maaülikool
Regionaalpoliitika ja kohalik omavalitsus -Eesti Maaülikool
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There is no such thing as a totally sustainable tourism

According to CIA World Factbook (2013) Belize is located at Central America, between Guatemala and Mexico, bordering the Caribbean Sea. Belize is relatively small country (22,966 sq km), it has marine, land and culture based activities to offer, it makes this relatively small country a perfect adventure destination. According to State of Belize's protected areas (2009) Belize is one of the leader countries in sustainability within the Mesoamerican region. Country has 36% of its land under protection and 13 protected marine areas. Moreover, Belize High Commission (2004) states that Belize's vision is to develop primary responsible tourism that will be aimed at marine activities, adventure markets and natural history. 5 Adventure Tourism Project Management Madli Tuvike

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Prantsusmaa uurimustöö

KOOL NIMI 10A klass Prantsusmaa Uurimustöö Juhendaja: õpetaja Linn 2009 Sisukord Sissejuhatus.................................................................................................................................3 1.Riigi üldiseloomustus...............................................................................................................4 1.1.Üldandmed............................................................................................................................4 1.2.Geograafiline asend+kaart....................................................................................................5 1.3.Kliima ..................................................................................................................................6 1.4.Pinnamood ...........................................

Geograafia → Geograafia
27 allalaadimist
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Tšiili, uurimistöö

· 1922.11.11 - Tsiili-Argentiina Piir - M 8.5 · 1928.12.01 - Talca, Tsiili - M 7.6 hukkunuid 225 · 1939.01.25 - Chillan, Chile - M 7.8 Hukkunuid 28,000 · 1943.04.06 - Illapel - Salamanca, Tsiili - M 8.2 Hukkunuid 25 · 1960.05.21 - Arauco Peninsula, Tsiili - M 7.9 · 1960.05.22 - Tsiili - M 9.5 Hukkunuid 1,655 · 1965.02.23 - Taltal, Tsiili - M 7.0 Hukkunuid 1 · 1965.03.28 - La Ligua, Tsiili - M 7.4 Hukkunuid 400 · 1971.07.09 - Valparaiso region, Tsiili - M 7.5 Hukkunuid 90 · 1985.03.03 - Valparaiso, Tsiili - M 7.8 Fatalities 177 · 1998.01.30 ­ Põhja-Tsiili rannikuala - M 7.1 · 2002.06.18 - Tsiili -Argentiina piiriregioon - M 6.6 · 2003.06.20 ­ Kesk rannik, Tsiili - M 6.8 · 2004.05.03 - Bio-Bio, Tsiili - M 6.6 · 2005.06.13 - Tarapaca, Tsiili - M 7.8 Hukkunuid 11 · 2007.11.14 - Antofagasta, Tsiili - M 7.7 Hukkunuid 2 · 2007.12.16 - Antofagasta, Tsiili - M 6.7 · 2008.02

Geograafia → Geograafia
106 allalaadimist
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BAKALAUREUSETÖÖ Merekaitseala võrgustikud Läänemeres

species. Reasearch indicate that the diversity of communities and average size of organisms among protected areas are 20-30% greater than in the areas that are not under protection. Also the density of organisms and biomass in those areas are approximately two time and three times greater, respectively. There are many principals when creating protected areas. Structure-based model emanates from representation of the habitat types in biogeagraphical region and includes local residents in the decision-making process of creating protected habitats. Second, process- based model emanates from the critical point of view of the functioning of ecosystem and does not favor the inclusion of local residents. More and more have been started to take into consideration the spread and connectivity of species between regions, in the planning of protected areas. Adequate reasearch on

Ökoloogia → Rannikumere keskonnakaitse
14 allalaadimist
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Russian philology

History The history of Russian language may be divided into the following periods. Kievan period and feudal breakup The Moscow period (15th­17th centuries) Empire (18th­19th centuries) Soviet period and beyond (20th century) Judging by the historical records, by approximately 1000 AD the predominant ethnic group over much of modern European Russia, Ukraine and Belarus was the Eastern branch of the Slavs, speaking a closely related group of dialects. The political unification of this region into Kievan Rus' in about 880, from which modern Russia, Ukraine and Belarus trace their origins, established Old East Slavic as a literary and commercial language. It was soon followed by the adoption of Christianity in 988 and the introduction of the South Slavic Old Church Slavonic as the liturgical and official language. Borrowings and calques from Byzantine Greek began to enter the Old East Slavic and spoken dialects at this time, which in their turn modified the Old Church Slavonic as well

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
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Hamburg

zweitgrößten Stadt der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Im Jahre 810 ließ Karl der Große eine Taufkirche errichten, um den heidnischen Norden zu missionieren. Zu ihrer Sicherung wurde das Kastell Hammaburg gebaut. Um 830 wurde hier die Hammaburg errichtet. 831 begründete Ludwig der Fromme hier ein Bistum, das kurze Zeit später zum Erzbistum wurde. Doch schon kurz nach der Reichsteilung von Verdun überfielen Wikinger die Region, später die slawischen Abodriten, der Erzbischof verlegte seinen Amtssitz nach Bremen. Graf Adolf III. von Schauenburg und Holstein war im 12. Jahrhundert der Gründer einer Handels- und Marktsiedlung am westlichen Alsterufer. Maßgeblich durch das von Kaiser Friedrich I. Barbarossa 1189 verliehene Hafenrecht an diese Siedlung[3] und die Handelsprivilegien für die ganze Unterelbe entwickelte sich die Stadt im Mittelalter zu einem

Keeled → Saksa keel
10 allalaadimist
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Topic - Estonia

Tallinn English College Topic Estonia Tallinn 2008 1. Introduction Estonia is a small country about the size of Switzerland, or New Hampshire and Massachussetts combined. Estonia is named after the people called "Ests" who lived in the region in the 1 st century AD. The Republic of Estonia is one of the three countries commonly known as the "Baltic States". The other Baltic States are Latvia and Lithuania. 2. Geographical position Estonia is situated in northeastern Europe. Estonia is bounded on the north by the Gulf of Finland, on the east by Russia, on the south by Latvia and on the west by the Baltic Sea. In the north it borders on Finland. The coastline of the Baltic

Keeled → Inglise keel
68 allalaadimist
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Inglise keele kodulugemine teemal: Mass Media

Palestinian, Israeli, Arab and global contexts. Each is characterized by different realities, and needs different technical and political approaches. The fact is that the Palestine issue remains a major global issue, often in the news and attracting the attention of governments and top world leaders on a routine basis. This means that you have the potential to use the high visibility of the Palestine issue to attract the attention and support of many audiences around the region and the world. However, at the same time there is a general perception around the world that the Palestine issue is on the way to being resolved through the Oslo Accords. This means that many potential supporters might lose interest and move their focus to other areas of the world. The result of this situation is that Palestinian organizations have to work harder to use mass-comm and other channels to maintain worldwide interest in our

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Ökoloogia energia loeng

Troposphere ­ the lowest portion of Earth's atmosphere. 8--10 , 10--12 , , 16--18 . Troposfäär Troposfäär ulatub 8 km-ni suurtel laiustel ja 18 km-ni ekvaatoril; kõrgeim on suvel ja madalaim talvel. 99% planeedi veeaurust paikneb troposfääris. Veeauru sisaldus on kõrgeim troopikas (kuni 3%) ja väheneb pooluste suunas. Kõik ilmastikunähtused toimuvad valdavalt troposfääris. Tropopaus ­ eraldab troposfääri stratosfäärist. Tropopause ­ the boundary region between the troposphere and the stratosphere. ­ . Solaarkonstant Solaarkonstant ­ Päikese kiirgusvoo võimsus, mis jõuab atmosfääri ülapiirile kiirtega ristiolevale pinnale Maa ja Päikese keskmisel kaugusel. Solar constant ­ the quantity of solar energy (W/m²) at normal incidence outside the atmosphere at the mean sun- earth distance. , (2530 ). Solaarkonstant Kuna Maa ja Päikese vaheline kaugus muutub

Ökoloogia → Ökoloogia ja keskkonnakaitse
15 allalaadimist
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Economic Country Review

unspecified 32%, none 6.1% (2000 census) Population: 1,274,709 (July 2012 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 73.58 years male: 68.3 years, female: 79.19 years (2012 est.) Health expenditures: 4.3% of GDP (2009) Education expenditures: 4.9% of GDP (2007) (Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, ISSN 15538133). 2.2.4 Economic Overview Estonia, a 2004 European Union entrant, has a modern marketbased economy and one of the higher per capita income levels in Central Europe and the Baltic region. Estonia's successive governments have pursued a free market, probusiness economic agenda and have wavered little in their commitment to promarket reforms. The current government has followed sound fiscal policies that have resulted in balanced budgets and low public debt. The economy benefits from strong electronics and telecommunications sectors and strong trade ties with Finland, Sweden, Russia, and Germany. Tallinn's priority has been to sustain high growth rates on average 8% per

Majandus → Majandusanalüüs
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FCE Result Words and Phrases

FCE Result Words and Phrases Alphabetical Wordlist a bite to eat (phr) abandon (v) abruptly (adv) absent-minded (adj) abstract (adj) abusive (adj) access (n) accuse of (v) achievement (n) aching (adj) acknowledgement (n) acquire (v) activist (n) adaptation (n) addicted to (adj) addictive (adj) additional (adj) admire (v) admission (n) adoptive (adj) adrenalin (n) adulthood (n) aerial (n) aging (n) aisle (n) alarming (adj) alien (n) alike (adv) allegedly (adv) alley (n) alongside (adv) aloud (adv) alternate (adj) amateur (n) ambitious (adj) anaemic (adj) analysis (n) ancestor (n) ancient (adj) angel (n) ankle (n) announce (v) annual (adj) anthropologist (n) 1 anticipate (v) antisocial (adj) apart (adv) ape (n) apparatus (n) apparent (adj) appeal to (v) appetising (adj) applicable (adj) apprenticed to (adj) approach (v) approximately (adv) arch criminal (n) archaeological (adj) archbishop (n) architect ...

Keeled → Inglise keel
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PUNASE RAAMATU SOONTAIMED

roseum. Genome Biology and Evolution, 7(4), 1179­91. http://doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evv019 Sirotina, M. V., Krinitsyn, I. G., Zontikov, D. N., & Parnikoza, I. Y. (2014). Analysis and Suggestions on Monitoring of the Population of Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw. In Remote Parts of the Geographical Range (Based on the Examples of Pennsylvania (USA) and Kostroma Region (Russia). Advanced Materials Research, 955-959, 1267­1271. http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.955-959.1267 Sloan, D. B., Triant, D. A., Forrester, N. J., Bergner, L. M., Wu, M., & Taylor, D. R. (2014). A recurring syndrome of accelerated plastid genome evolution in the angiosperm tribe Sileneae (Caryophyllaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 72, 82­89. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.12.004 Szczeciska, M., Kwaniewski, M., Sawicki, J., Chwialkowska, K

Bioloogia → Bioloogia
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Elektroonika alused

ELEKTROONIKA ALUSED Elektroonikaseadmete koostaja erialale 2007 SISUKORD ........................................................................................................................................... 24 I...................................................................................................................................... 25 U2.................................................................................................................................. 25 ........................................................................................................................................... 25 VD2................................................................................................................................ 25 ...

Elektroonika → Elektriahelad ja elektroonika...
144 allalaadimist
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Elektroonika aluste õppematerjal

ELEKTROONIKA ALUSED Elektroonikaseadmete koostaja erialale 2007 SISUKORD 1. POOLJUHTIDE OMADUSI............................................................................................................................................3 1.1.Üldist..........................................................................................................................................................................3 1.2. Elektrijuhtivus pooljuhtides......................................................................................................................................3 1.3.P-N-siire ja tema alaldav toime (The P-N Junction) .................................................................................................6 1.4. P-N siirde omaduste sõltuvus temperatuurist (Temperature Effects) ......................................................................8 1.5. P-N-siirde omaduste sõl...

Elektroonika → Elektroonika alused
377 allalaadimist
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Autocad II

8 millised jooned otsapidi täpselt kokku ei puutu). Käsu EDGESURF illustreerimiseks toome sahapinna joonestamise (vt. joonis 8). Adrahõlma kontuuriks tuleb valida ruumilised jooned 1, 2, 3 ja 4 (siin on võrgu tihedus 1510), adratera kontuuriks aga jooned 1, 5, 6 ja 7 (võrgu tihedus 155). Tulemus on näha samal joonisel paremal (sahk pealtvaates). Regioonid on tasapinnalised objektid, mida saab käsu REGION käivitamise järel luua kinnist kontuuri moodustavatest joontest, mis tuleb valikuhulgana välja valida. Nendeks joonteks võivad olla: polüjooned, sirgjooned, ringjooned, ringjoone ja ellipsi kaared ning splainid. Kui valitud objektid ei asu ühel tasapinnal, jääb regioon moodustamata, vastasel juhul muudetakse nad regiooni kontuuriks. Korraga saab luua ka mitu regiooni. Lisaks sellele saab regioone tekitada tasapinnalisi tahkusid omavate kehade (Solid, näiteks BOX,

Insenerigraafika → Autocad
187 allalaadimist
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Structural Testing Of Homebuilt Aircraft

bering, of course, that our taper = 0.6 ported in the middle, it visibly sags at does not amount to as much as one is much closer to taper = 0.5 than to both ends. However, placed in water might expect. The lift appears to taper = 1. We could take something it immediately straightens, as the develop in the region between the left like 25.3% for the first 20% wide wing buoyance exerts its "lift" along the and right half of the wing to almost full element, 23.9% for the next, etc. We entire board's length. There may be extent. Numerous wind tunnel investi- use the same interpolation method if complications here if, for example, we gations tend to confirm this, especially

Mehaanika → Abimehanismid
4 allalaadimist
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Inglise keele variandid (Varieties of English)

· Absence of distinction between cot/caught ­ pronounced alike, with an a (close to AmEng) · T - flapping and T ­deletion. Sound /t/ between vowels will be pronounced as /d/ - (water, ladder, latter) = T-flapping. When the /t/ is deleted, usually after /n/ - (winter, (,,winner"), interesting (,,ineresting")) ­ we are dealing with = T-deletion · Schedule, hostile and some other words are pronounced depending on social variation and region. (Great degree of influence from AmEng) · Again(st), sometimes /gen/, sometimes /geIn/ · Been [bin] · Shone ­ [sho:n] follows BrEng variant · Tomato [tomæto] different from both AmEng and BrEng Grammar: · Younger geneation follows AmEng forms and older BrEng forms. · Canadians use the Q tag ,,eh?" · Sneek ­ Snuk · Dive ­ Dove Vocabulary: · General trend towards American vocabulary, but not fully, therefore there would be both variants in the dictionary

Keeled → Inglise keel
49 allalaadimist
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Kalimantani vihmametsade hävitamine

Indonesia: WWF-Indonesia 4. Helders, S. (2008) Makaysia: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population. World Gazetteer. 5. Helders, S. (2008) Indonesia: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population. World Gazetteer. 6. Hardjono, J. (1989) The Indonesian transmigration program in historical perspective. International migration 7. Holmes, D. A. (2002) Indonesia - Where have all the forests gone? Environment and Social Development East Asia and Pacific Region. Uurimus, World Bank 8. Curran, L. M., Trigg, S. N., Mcdonald, A. K., Astiani, D., Hardiono, Y. M., Siregar, P., Caniago, I., Kasischke, E. (2004) Lowland forest loss in protected areas of Indonesian Borneo. Science 9. The Economist Newspaper Limited (2006) Down in the woods. The Economist 10. Global Forest Watch, Global Forest Watch Indonesia, World Resources Institute (2002) The State of the Forest. Indonesia 11. Okamoto S

Bioloogia → Bioloogia
23 allalaadimist
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Referaat Uus-meremaast

Uus-Meremaa REFERAAT Antsla2010 Sisukord Sissejuhatus.................................................................................................................................3 1. Riigi üldiseloomustus..............................................................................................................4 2.Riigi arengutaseme iseloomustamine.......................................................................................6 3.Riigi kuulumine majandusorganisatsioonidesse......................................................................7 4.Rahvastik..................................................................................................................................7 5.Rahvastiku soolis-vanuseline koosseis....................................................................................8 6.Energiamajandus ..............................................................................................

Geograafia → Geograafia
48 allalaadimist
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Rippsild

& Idanurme, S. 2007. Roosisaare rippsilla ekspertiis. Võrumaa Muuseum. Ivask, A. 1976. Võru: tutvustaja. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat. Kabun, K. 2007. Arheoloogid sukeldusid iidset Tamula asulakohta uurima. Võrumaa Teataja, 26. mai (nr 59). Keija, Z. 2012. Aizhai Birdge offically opens to traffic. http://www.ecns.cn/cns- wire/2012/04-01/11807.shtml 05.04.2014 Kenk, V. & Ploom, E. 1972. Võru rajoon. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat. Kinki Regional Development Bureu. 2002. World-class Projects in the Kinki Region. http://www.kkr.mlit.go.jp/en/topics_akashi.html 05.04.2014 Kiriling, S. 1976. Mis saab Roosisaare sillast? Töörahva Elu, 29. juuli (nr 90). Kivioja, F. 1966. Roosisaarest ja muust, mis sellega ühendas. Töörahva Elu, 26. märts (nr 37). Life Around Us. 2012. Birdge Akashi Kaikyo. http://lifeblog79.blogspot.com/2012/01/bridge-akashi-kaikyo.html 05.04.2014 Matve, H. 1978. Sillad läbi aegade. Tallinn: Valgus. Märka, V. 1999. Roobert, Roosisaar ja rippsild. Võrumaa Teataja, 23

Geograafia → transpordigeograafia
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Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ajaloo eksamiküsimused

techniques used by the Stonehenge builders. *The Celts in Britain and their legacy ­ The Cets lived in Britain in The Iron Age. They were warring tribes who were battleful amongst themselves as well as inter-tribal war. They were not centrally governed. The Celts brought iron working, iron ploughs and metal swords, horses, wheels and chariots - all these things gave them an instant superiority over the native tribes. The Celts built a number of hill forts throughout the region. The society was divided into warrior aristocracy, agricultural commons and the priests, the druids. *Caesar in Britain - Britain was very rich in minerals but that wasn't the main reason Caesar wanted to defeat it. He could clearly see that Britain was a threat to his latest and greatest conquest - France. He invaded Britain twice, in 55 and 54 BC. The first invasion was unsuccessful - it gained a beachhead on the coast of Kent but achieved little else. The second

Ajalugu → Inglise keel kõnelevate maade...
261 allalaadimist
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American Literature

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) De Crevecoeur, Hector St. John (17351813): FrancoAmerican Writer. With the publication of his Letters from an American Farmer (1782), Hector St. John de Crevecoeur became one of the eighteenthcentury's most influential commentators on American life and manners. While not born in America, Crevecoeur traded his French citizenship for an American one in 1765, taking up residence in New York. He had traveled throughout New England and its coastal region before claiming his new identity, however, and before seriously embarking upon his life as a farmer in Orange County, New York, in 1778, Crevecoeur traveled extensively inland through the Ohio Valley and on to the banks of the Mississippi. Drawing upon his travel experiences and his life as a farmer, Crevecoeur was the first to seriously attempt a definition of American character with his Letters. The key

Keeled → Inglise keel
23 allalaadimist
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Kreeka Majandus geograafia

Sisukord Poliitiline süsteem ................................................................................................................................. 4 President............................................................................................................................................. 4 Parlament............................................................................................................................................ 5 Poliitilised parteid............................................................................................................................... 6 Valitsus............................................................................................................................................... 6 Kreeka suhted Eestiga........................................................................................................................ 6 Kahepoolsed suhted...

Geograafia → Geograafia
104 allalaadimist
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Vormistamine ülesanne 2

and phase of the edge flow vector [25] was adopted in order to implement the pilling segmentation of various complex fabrics. 13 FIGURE 10. Pilling segmentation performed in [24]. After recognizing the pilling from its background, the total number of pilling can be obtained by searching the connective regions in binary image. As depicted in Figure 11, every connective region is labelled and the total number of non-zero pixel values is calculated. FIGURE 11. A schematic representation of the method for searching pilling regions provided in [24]. The relationships between pilling grades and the total number of pilling, the size of the total area and the optical pilling grading are declared equal to, respectively 0.96, 0.94 and 0.92.

Informaatika → Andme-ja tekstitöötlus
2 allalaadimist
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Immunoloogia eksami kordamisküsimused

blood Lymphocytes in 75­90% 30­50% periph. blood Serum IgA Mostly polymeric Mostly monomeric Ig classes IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG1, IgG2a*, IgG2b, IgA1, IgA2, IgD, IgG3, IgM * absent in C57BL/6, /10, IgE, IgG1, IgG2, SJL and NOD mice, which have IgG3, IgG4, IgM IgG2c Ig CDR-H3 region Shorter, less diverse Longer, more diverse IL-13 effect on B cells None Induces switch to IgE MHC II expression on Absent Present T cells Mouse lymph nodes are relatively few and organized into low numbers of simple chains. Lymph nodes of larger species are generally more

Bioloogia → Geenitehnoloogia
57 allalaadimist
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Art Museum of Estonia

The position of such masterpieces in the context of European and world art history is, in fact, invaluable. The commission agreed that due to the uniqueness of these medieval works of art and to the fact that such objects extremely rarely occur at the art market, it is possible to talk only about the relative price of these objects. The members of the commission gave some examples concerning the insurance and acquisition practice at European museums, in particular those in the Baltic Sea region. The main altar of the St. Nicholas' Church was assessed at 50 million US dollars and Danse Macabre at the same price. It is clear that the medieval works of art and other objects exhibited in the St Nicholas' Church require a stabile and controlled microclimate and that they must constantly be looked after by specialists, including art historians, restorers and climatologists. At the same time, the museum functions as a research centre for church art and architecture.

Keeled → Inglise keel
27 allalaadimist
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KLIIMAMUUTUSED loeng

http://www.iea.ru/article/kioto_order/kyoto.ppt Jutras, P. 2007. Alarmist Global Warming Models vs the Geological Record. http://www.smu.ca/academic/science/geology/bios/documen ts/ALARMISTGLOBALWARMINGMODELSVSTHEGE OLOGICALRECORDHongKong2007.pdf Kallaste, T. 2001. Eesti kui ÜRO kliimamuutuste raamkonventsiooni liikmesriik. SEI. Tallinn. Labitzke, K. 1987. Sunspots, the QBO, and the stratospheric temperature in the North Polar region. ­ Geophysical Research Letters, 14, 535. McKitrick, R.R., Michaels, P.J. 2007. Quantifying the influence of anthropogenic surface processes and inhomogeneities on gridded global climate data. - J. Geophys. Res., 112. http://www.uoguelph.ca/~rmckitri/research/jgr07/M&M.JG RDec07.pdf Murdmaa, I. 2004. Kliima soojenemises on süüdi päike ja ookean. - Horisont, nr 5. http://www.loodusajakiri.ee/horisont/artikkel341_326.html Nestor, H., Raukas, A

Ökoloogia → Ökoloogia ja keskkonnakaitse
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Üldine meteoroloogia ja klimatoloogia

Üldine meteoroloogia Soojus on energia, mis kantakse ühelt kasvuhoonegaaside sisaldust. Fossiilsete 1000 m paksuse pilve puhul neeldub ja Meteoroloogia uurib atmosfääris ja tema objektilt teisele nende vahelise temp kütuste põledes paiskub õhku peegeldub kogu kiirgus. piirpindadel (maa-õhk, vesi-õhk) erinevuse tõttu süsihappegaas CO2. Metaan CH4 eraldub Vertikaalselt langevast valgusest peegeldub toimuvaid protsesse. riisipõldudelt, metsaalustes tagasi 3%, 80´ all vertikaali suhtes Temperatuuri skaalad. lagunemisprotsessides ja loomade langenud valgusest pool tgasi. ...

Geograafia → Geoloogia
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Molekulaar- ja rakubioloogia KT II

1 MOLEKULAAR- JA RAKUBIOLOOGIA | YTM0011 II KONTROLLTÖÖ KORDAMISKÜSIMUSED | MIHKEL HEINMAA TTÜ YAGB31 | 08/10/10 TRANSKRIPTSIOON JA GEENI REGULATSIOON 1. Missuguseid geneetilise infovahetuse protsesse tähistavad a) transformatsioon, 2) transkriptsioon 3) translatsioon. Transformatsioon on geneetilise info ülekandumine ühest bakterirakust teise rakust isoleeritud DNA abil. Transkriptsioon ehk RNA süntees on DNA ühe ahela (matriitsahel) alusel komplementaarse RNA ahela süntees. Translatsioon on mRNA põhjal ribosoomides valguahela süntees. 2. Võrdle transkriptsiooni initsiatsiooni protsesse prokarüootidel ja eukarüootidel. Prokarüoodi transkriptsiooni initsiatsioon: RNA polümeraas seondub ühega paljudest spetsiifilistes tranksriptsioon...

Bioloogia → Molekulaar - ja rakubioloogia...
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Bridges presentation

primitive ingenuity and craft technology that is important to recognize. Since some of their materials cannot be original, these structures will have to pass the test of authenticity. In 51 BC, during the Gallic War, Caesar attested to the construction of narrow wooden bridges by Gallic builders over wide rivers as the Loire, Seine, and Allier of 600ft (200m) span, used by pedestrians and domestic animals. The stone vault probably first sprang forth in Anatolia and the Aegean region of Asia Minor (central and western Turkey) in the 2nd millennium BC for short spans in civic construction. The Mesopotamian civilizations introduced the first major development of brick vaulting in the royal palaces, and also probably the first important arch bridges in the 6th century BC. Roman bridges Figure 1 Ponte Saint-Martin (c 25 BC) near Torino (Italy). Shunsuke Baba, photographer

Keeled → Inglise keel
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Cats

tuxedo style black area (albeit there may be some small white markings in this single black area). The white belly area might be a ventral (belly) seam from a ventral crack earlier on - it is suspected that the belly area expands greatly during embryo growth. Megacolon in cats and exposed gut conditions in some rabbits upholds this theory. Black feet could indicate a black domain that has been pushed to the foot extremity by the expansion of the ventral region at the same time that the limbs are being formed. Where the white spotting occurs over the eyes, it may affect the eye colour. Thus a few bicolour cats have blue eyes. Another interesting effect of white spotting is in tortoiseshell cats. Tortie cats with little or no white tend to have brindled coats with intermingled black and orange hairs. However, the more white there is, the more the black and white will also be separated out into patches instead of being intermingled

Keeled → Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
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1168
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Liha töötlemine

These are termed elle. Myosin is a negatively charged protein troponin I (MW 23,000), troponin C (MW with an isoelectric point of 5.3. Myosin is 18,000), and troponin T (MW 37,000). a large protein (approximately 500,000 Troponin C has the ability to bind calcium daltons) that contains six polypeptides. released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, Myosin consists of an alpha helical tail (or troponin I can inhibit the interaction between rod) region that forms the backbone of the actin and myosin, and troponin T binds very thick filament and a globular head region that strongly to tropomyosin. The cooperative extends from the thick filament and interacts action of troponin and tropomyosin in with actin in the thin filament. The head response to calcium increases in the sarco- region of myosin also has ATPase activity, plasm regulates the interaction between actin

Keeled → Inglise keel
21 allalaadimist
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14
sxw

Keskkonnaprobleemid

be prevented in the case of captive species, and the oiling of cultivation equipment may provide a source for prolonged input of oil components and contamination of the organisms. The use of dispersants very close to mariculture facilities is ill-advised since tainting by the chemical or by the dispersed oil droplets may result. An oil spill can cause loss of market confidence since the public may be unwilling to purchase marine products from the region irrespective of whether the seafood is actually tainted. Bans on the fishing and harvesting of marine products may be imposed following a spill, both to maintain market confidence and to protect fishing gear and catches from contamination. Contingency planning Because of the difficult decisions that will be required during an oil spill in order to mitigate damage and to resolve conflicts of interest, much can be done at the contingency

Geograafia → Geograafia
116 allalaadimist
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80
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ÜLESANNE IV KANN

xx (X- koordinaatide vahed) Delta Y = YY.yy (Y-koordinaatide vahed) Delta Z = ZZ.zz (Z-koordinaatide vahe (vanematel AutoCADidel toodi ainult siis, kui erines nullist)). * * * EXTEND Käsku EXTEND kasutatakse joonkujutise pikendamiseks etteantud piirobjektini. Piirobjektid võivad olla kujundatud käskudega ARC, CIRCLE, DTEXT, DONUT, ELLIPSE, LINE, MLINE, PLINE, POLYGON, RAY, REGION, SPLINE, TEXT (teksti puhul on kaks piirjoont – teksti alumise ja ülemise kõrguse jooned), XLINE ja 3DPOLY. Objektivalik toimub siin, nagu see oli kärpimisel, kahes astmes: esialgu valitakse piirjooned ja siis teisena pikendatavad jooned Laiade joonte puhul (PLINE, DONUT) arvestatakse joone geomeetrilist keskjoont. Piirjoone mõttelise osa arvesse võtmist määrab põhimuutuja EDGEMODE samuti nagu ta seda teb käsu TRIM puhul:

Insenerigraafika → Autocad
7 allalaadimist
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Genoomika kursuse kordamispunktid vastatud

Genoomika kursuse kordamispunktid 1. Mis on ja mida uurib genoomika? Genoomika - teadus genoomide ehitusest. Genoomika uurib põhjusi, miks konkreetne DNA järjestus on evolutsioonis välja valitud (säilunud). Genoomika ülesandeks on mitte ainult teada konkreetse geeni ja selle produkti funktsiooni organismis, vaid ka kõikide geenide, nende produktide, funktsioonide ja regulatsiooni seoseid, mis viivad organismi tekkeni. GENes and chromosOMEs (kromosoomide täielik kogu koos neis sisalduvate geenidega). Genoomika on geneetika edasiarendus tegeledes: Genoomikaartide ja ülesehitusega, DNA sekveneerimisprobleemidega, Andmete säilitamise ja töötlemisega (bioinformaatika), Geenide identifitseerimisega, Funktsionaalse analüüsiga (funktsionaalne genoomika), Genoomide evolutsiooniga, Farmakogeneetiliste probleemidega jne. 3. Genoomika suundumused ja probleemid. Post-genoomika e. modulaarne bioloogia: Genoomide tasemel - Molek...

Bioloogia → Genoomika ja proteoomika
74 allalaadimist
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14
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Education

what I think it is: a problem of scale. Knowledge of how to do vast and risky things has far outrun our ability to use it responsibly. Some of it cannot be used responsibly, which is to say safely and to consistently good purposes. Fourth, we cannot say that we know something until we understand the effects of this knowledge on real people and their communities. I grew up near Youngstown, Ohio, which was largely destroyed by corporate decisions to "disinvest" in the economy of the region. In this case MBAs, educated in the tools of leveraged buyouts, tax breaks, and capital mobility have done what no invading army could do: they destroyed an American city with total impunity on behalf of something called the "bottom line." But the bottom line for society includes other costs, those of unemployment, crime, higher divorce rates, alcoholism, child abuse, lost savings, and wrecked lives. In this instance what was

Keeled → Inglise keel
125 allalaadimist
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55
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Halliste luha taimkatte muutustest

dynamics of its different meadows in Soomaa National Park during the years 1905-2002. The general trend on the whole studied area and on its parts (the northern, middle and southern parts of Halliste flood-plain meadow) has been the gradual decrease of flood-plain meadow due to forestation. Predominantly, forestation has increased on higher parts of relief and advanced at the forest edges. In 1959 the botanic reserve `Halliste wooded meadow' was founded, and in this region the nature protection methods were applied for the first time. The foundation of the reserve could not restrain the overgrowth of flood-plain grasslands with forests in the area. In the 20th century the grassland community in the particular region decreased by 76%. Within the frame of the European Union programme LIFE-Nature, 1994 hectares of flood-plain meadows are planned to be restored in Soomaa National Park by the year 2009.

Botaanika → Rakendusbotaanika
2 allalaadimist
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Rakubioloogia kordamisküsimused

ribosomaalsete valkude liitmine, ehk siis ribosoomi subühikute kokkupakkimine. Lisaks on leitud, et lisaks rRNA geenide transkriptsioonile toimub tuumakeses ka ribosoomi valkude geenide transkriptsioon – kinnitav näide, et ühe funktsionaalse üksuse (ribosoom) varuosade tootmine on koondatud tuumas ühte keskusesse. Kromosoomi osa, milles paiknevad rRNA geenid, nim tuumakese organisaatori piirkonnaks (i. k nucleolus organizer region, NOR). Inimese genoomis (23 kromosoomi) esineb NOR viies erinevas kromosoomis. Diploidses rakus on seega 10 NOR-i ja neis paikneb tandeemselt kokku ~200 rRNA geeni. Need 10 NOR-i pole tavaliselt eraldi nähtavad ja moodustavad tihti kokku ühe suure tuumakese. Kuid teoreetiliselt võib ühes tuumas olla maksimaalselt 10 tuumakest. Tavaliselt kõikidel kromosoomidel olevaid rRNA geene korraga ei transkribeerita ja tuumakesi on tuumas vähem. Miks on ribosoomi RNA geene eukarüootides palju?

Bioloogia → Rakubioloogia
55 allalaadimist
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Fütobentos

HÜDROBIOLOOGIA Fütobentos maailma veekogudes Fütobentos ehk põhjataimestik on veekogu (mere, järve või jõe) põhjas kasvavad organismid. Meres esineb fütobentost ainult litoraal- ja sublitoraalvööndis, järvedes litoraalvööndis ja jõgedes ripaalvööndis. Meres moodustavad suure osa fütobentosest vetikad. Mageveekogudes esineb peale vetikate palju ka kõrgemaid taimi ja samblaid. Suuruse järgi jagatakse fütobentos sageli mikro- ja makrofütobentoseks. Mikrofütobentose moodustavad enamikus veekogu põhjal kasvavad mikroskoopilised vetikad (näiteks räni-, rohevetikad ja tsüanobakterid), makrofütobentose hulka kuulub aga veekogu põhjal kasvavad suuremad taimed, mis silmaga on nähtavad, näiteks puna-, pruunvetikad ja õistaimed.8000 liiki makrovetikaid maailmas.Eufootiline vöönd Primaarprodutsendid on autotroofid, s.t. nad valmistavad orgaanilist ainet anorgaanilistest lähteainetest. Fütobentos ( põhjavetikad ja soontaimed) maailma veekogu...

Maateadus → Hüdroloogia
29 allalaadimist
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15
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Raamatu ajalugu - kokkuvõte

BOOKS (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) A book is a set or collection of written, printed, illustrated, or blank sheets, made of paper, parchment, or other various material, usually fastened together to hinge at one side. A single sheet within a book is called a leaf, and each side of a leaf is called a page. A book produced in electronic format is known as an electronic book (e-book). Books may also refer to works of literature, or a main division of such a work. In library and information science, a book is called a monograph, to distinguish it from serial periodicals such as magazines, journals or newspaper. The body of all written works including books is literature. In novels and sometimes other types of books (e.g. biographies), a book may be divided into several large sections, also called books (Book 1, Book 2, Book 3, etc.). A lover of books is usually referred to as a bibliophile, or, more informally, a bookworm. A st...

Keeled → Inglise keel_baaskursus
22 allalaadimist
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Rakutuum

kannab tuumakese nime. Selles piirkonnas toimub rRNA süntees ja rRNA-le ribosomaalsete valkude liitumine st ribosoomide subühikute teke. Seega tuumake moodustub rRNA geene sisaldavate kromosoomilõikude ümber ja koosneb rRNA-st, mis on seotud ribosoomi valkudega erineval ribosoomide subühikute komplekseerumise astmel. Kromosoomi osa, milles paiknevad rRNA geenid, nim tuumakese organisaatori piirkonnaks (ingl nucleolus organizer region, NOR). Inimese genoomis on NOR 5-es erinevas kromosoomis, seega inimese diploidses rakus on 10 NOR-i ja neis paikneb tandeemselt ~200 rRNA geeni. Need 10 NOR-i tavaliselt pole eraldi nähtavad ja moodustavad kokku ühe suure tuumakese. Iga rRNA geen annab transkriptsiooni produkti (transkripti), mis on tuntud kui 45S RNA (~13,700 nukleotiidi) mis sisaldab kõigi kolme ribosoomide koostisesse kuuluva rRNA ahelaid, mis on üksteisest eraldatud mittetranskribeeritavate lõikudega.

Bioloogia → Rakubioloogia
20 allalaadimist
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xlsm

Informaatika I tunnitöö "Valemid"

Liik eraldaja näide eraldaja näide Arvud koma 13,05 punkt 13.05 Kuupäevad punkt 13.05.2002 kaldkriips 05/13/01 Kellaajad koolon 14:28:15 koolon 14:28:15 Loetelud semikoolon a; b; c koma a, b, c NB! Keeleseadeid saab muuta Windows'i aknas Control Panel / Region and Language veeb d Language Funktsioonid Arvavaldised Tekstavaldised Loogikaavaldised Ajaavaldised veeb Valemid ja avaldised Valem on korraldus Excelile leida (tuletada) mingi väärtus ja salvestada see antud lahtris. Valem esitatakse kujul: = avaldis Võrdusmärk ( = ) on Excelile tunnuseks, et tegemist on valemiga. Suvalist sisendit, mis algab võrdusmärgiga, käsitleb Excel valemina.

Informaatika → Informaatika I (tehnika)
6 allalaadimist
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Ingliskeelsete maade ühiskond ja kultuur, eksamiküsimused

the advice of the prime minister, while the (currently) 338 members of the House of Commons (Members of Parliament) are directly elected by eligible voters in the Canadian populace. The House of Commons is the dominant branch of parliament; the Senate and Crown rarely oppose its will. The Senate, thus, just reviews legislation from their viewpoint. 42. Education in Canada. 11-13 years of comprehensive and secondary education, depending on the region. After high school students can either embark on different educational paths:  Apprenticeship – Vocational & Technical Training (1-4 years)  College diploma 1-4 years  Bachelor’s degree 3-4 years, which can be followed by a 1-3 year Master’s program and an at least 3-year-long Doctorate program. The French speaking Quebec has a slightly more complex system for pre-work trainings, but the university system is quite similar. 43

Keeled → Ingliskeelsete maade ühiskond...
13 allalaadimist
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Notes, Jews in the USSR, 1917-2000

What about everybody else? Sovietization mostly on urban centers, more keenly felt than on periphery. Farmers in Bessarabia, barely felt Sovietization, have a talk, mainly to get wine, gratice. 60,000 Polish Js removed, 39-41. 150,000 Js from annexed territories arrive in unoccupied parts. Birobidzhan? Political theater. Where to resettle millions of Js? Esp Ger, Romanian, Pol Js. No thought to SU Js. Birobidzhan bubbled up, some infrastructure, autonomous region to 36, benign. JDC, presence, resettling Js, feelers to SU, knows not ideal. Phillipines, Ghiana, Madagascar, not a lot of viable options. Not mentioned in Evian, under League of Nations, all about Js though not said. SU not interested in Ger/Pol Js, SU knows there will be war against capitalist world, Ger/Pol capitalists sort of. Dominican Republic the answer, 400-500 in 1940, never goes anywhere. Highest rate of Aliyah from former SU from Birobidzhan.

Keeled → Inglise keel
3 allalaadimist
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Rakubioloogia 1 kordamisküsimused

rRNA-le ribosomaalsete valkude liitmine, ehk siis ribosoomi subühikute kokkupakkimine. Lisaks on leitud, et lisaks rRNA geenide transkriptsioonile toimub tuumakeses ka ribosoomi valkude geenide transkriptsioon ­ kinnitav näide, et ühe funktsionaalse üksuse (ribosoom) varuosade tootmine on koondatud tuumas ühte keskusesse. Kromosoomi osa, milles paiknevad rRNA geenid, nim tuumakese organisaatori piirkonnaks (i. k nucleolus organizer region, NOR). Inimese genoomis (23 kromosoomi) esineb NOR viies erinevas kromosoomis. Diploidses rakus on seega 10 NOR-i ja neis paikneb tandeemselt kokku 11 ~200 rRNA geeni. Need 10 NOR-i pole tavaliselt eraldi nähtavad ja moodustavad tihti kokku ühe suure tuumakese. Kuid teoreetiliselt võib ühes tuumas olla maksimaalselt 10 tuumakest. Tavaliselt

Bioloogia → Rakubioloogia
50 allalaadimist
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Topic - USA

but mostly in the United States, forming a zone, from 100 to 300 miles wide, running from the island of Newfoundland some 150 miles south-westward to central Alabama in the United States. The Rocky Mountains, often called the Rockies, are a broad mountain range in western North America. The Rocky Mountains stretch more than 4800 km. The Rocky Mountain System within the United States is a United States physiographic region. Though part of the Pacific Cordillera, they are not to be confused with the Pacific Coast Ranges which are located immediately adjacent to the Pacific coast. The Rocky Mountains are a great place for holidays ­ for walking, climbing, fishing, hunting or skiing. The only big city in the Rockies is Denver. Lakes The Great Lakes are a group of five large lakes in North America. They are the largest group of fresh water lakes on Earth. They are sometimes called the inland seas. There are:

Keeled → Inglise keel
27 allalaadimist
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E.Hemingway

decides to stay behind and wait for Brett and Mike. He admits to Jake that he wrote to Brett suggesting a meeting in San Sebastian. When Jake is alone with Bill, Bill reports that Cohn confided in him about his "date" with Brett. Bill says that he thinks Cohn is nice but "so awful." Summary: Chapter XI Bill and Jake board a crowded bus to ride to the small, rural town of Burguete. The bus is filled with Basque peasants (who inhabit a region shared by France and Spain in the Pyrenees Mountains). The Basques drink wine from wineskins. They offer their skins to Bill and Jake, who in turn share their bottles of wine. The Spanish countryside is beautiful, and it is cool on top of the bus where Bill and Jake sit. The Basques teach them the proper way to drink from a wine-bag. When the bus stops, Bill and Jake buy some drinks. Some Basque passengers buy them more drinks. Once the bus starts again, an English-speaking Basque

Kirjandus → Inglise kirjandus
108 allalaadimist
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Geograafilise tähise ja kaubamärgi õiguslik analüüs ning võrdlus.

Chapter One lists the main international institutions and presents an overview of relevant treaties. 50 Chapter Two explains the nature of a geographical indication and the principles of receiving protection of a geographical indication. What is stressed is the connection between a product or service and a geographical region. The Chapter presents the main sources of regulation for geographical indications both in Estonia, the European Union and in international law. The contents and capacity of geographical legal protection are reviewed. Since Estonia has entered the European Union, the conditions of using a geographical indication within the Union are reviewed in more detail. The main source of difference in the case of geographical indications in

Ametid → Sekretäritöö
16 allalaadimist
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Energeetika arengu plaanimine

dramatically expanded the range and size of viable resources, especially for direct applications such as home heating. Geothermal wells tend to release greenhouse gases trapped deep within the earth, but these emissions are much lower than those of conventional fossil fuels. As a result, this technology has the potential to help mitigate global warming if widely deployed. How it works Hot rocks underground heat water to produce steam. We drill holes down to the hot region, steam comes up, is purified and used to drive turbines, which drive electric generators. There may be natural "groundwater" in the hot rocks anyway, or we may need to drill more holes and pump water down to them. The first geothermal power station was built at Landrello, in Italy, and the second was at Wairekei in New Zealand. Others are in Iceland, Japan, the Philippines and the United States. In Iceland, geothermal heat is used to heat houses as well as for generating electricity.

Elektroonika → Energeetika arengu plaanimine
38 allalaadimist
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Sissejuhatus erialasesse õiguskeelde (inglise keel)

transaction (tehing) - an exchange, or an instance where business is done or something is bought or sol legal profession (advokatuur) - the body of individuals qualified to practice law in particular jurisdiction welfare right (heaolu õigus) - the legal entitlement to services provided for in social policy immigration (immigratsioon) - relocating permanently to a foreign country; the number of people entering a country or region during a specified period fee playing client (tasu maksev klient) - person who pays directly for the service subsidise (toetus) - to support financially political crime (poliitiline kuritegu) - an offence involving acts which prejudice the interest of state, its goverment, or the political system emergency (hädaolukord) - sudden, unexpected situation that causes the need to take immediate action

Õigus → Erialane õiguskeel
51 allalaadimist


Sellel veebilehel kasutatakse küpsiseid. Kasutamist jätkates nõustute küpsiste ja veebilehe üldtingimustega Nõustun