Geenitehnoloogia eksam 1. Suhkrute lühiiseloomustus. Süsivesikud=sahhariidid. On orgaanilised ühendid, mille koostises esinevad süsinik, vesinik ja hapnik. Süsivesikud säilitavad rakusiseselt keemilist energiat. Rakk saab energiat suhkrumolekulide lagunemisel lihtsateks ühenditeks, aeroobidel veeks ja süsihappegaasiks. I Monosahhariidid ehk lihtsuhkrud on madalamolekulaarsed ühendid, milles süsinike arv on enamasti kolmest kuueni- riboos ja desoküriboos (5 süsinikulised). Glükoos ehk viinamarjasuhkur- kiire energiaallikas, näitab veresuhkrutaset. Funktsioon- energeetiline, DNAs ja RNAs ehituslik (6 süsinikuline). Rohelistes taimedes moodustub glükoos fotosünteesi tulemusena, loomorganismid saavad seda toidust. Fruktoos ehk puuviljasuhkur. II Polüsahhariidid on kõrgmolekulaarsed orgaanilised ühendid (polümeerid), mille ehituslikeks lülideks (monomeerideks) on mono...
TRANSLATSIOON e valgusüntees, toimub tsütoplasmas, ribosoomides. Aminohapetest sünteesitakse polüpeptiidahel. Protsessi viib läbi ribosoomikompleks, mis koosneb: · 30S subühikust (eukar: 40S) ja 50S subühikust (prokar: 60S); või vastavalt väike ja suur subühik · mRNA (sisaldab geneetilist koodi) · initsiaator-tRNA · initsiatsiooni- või elongatsioonifaktor (oleneb faasist). Protsessis on kolm faasi: initstiatsioon -> elongatsioon -> terminatsioon. Ribosoom läbib selle käigus valgusünteesi ribosoomi tsükli. Vastavalt faasidele toimub: funktsionaalse ribosoomi moodustumine -> aminohapete lisamine peptiidahelasse -> sünteesitud valgu vabastamine ribosoomist. Tegu on kahe-astmelise dekodeerimisprotsessiga: 1. preribosomaalne etapp -> aminoatsüül-tRNA süntees 2. ribosomaalne etapp -> koodon-antikoodon translatsioon ja peptidsideme süntees ribosoomil. Avatud lugemisraam e valkukodeeriv järjestus - nukle...
Teema 3. Pooljuhtseadised M.Pikkovi ainekava ja konspekti järgsed allteemad (http://www.ttykk.edu.ee/aprogrammid/elektroonika_alused_MP.pdf, lk. 23...41): - Pooljuhtdiood, tema ehitus. Alaldava siirde tekkimise tingimus. Protsessid pooljuhtdioodis. Pooljuhtdioodi kasutamisala, põhiparameetrid (lk 23...26). - Bipolaartransistor, tema ehitus, pingestamine, protsessid transistorstruktuuris (27...30). - Ühise baasiga ja ühise emitteriga lülituse karakteristikud (30...32). - Bipolaarne liittransistor (33). - Väljatransistorid (p-n siirdega, isoleeritud paisuga), nende ehitus, tööpõhimõte, tunnussuurused (34...37). - Türistorid (dinistorid, trinistorid). Suletav türistor. Sümmeetriline türistor. Türistorite kasutamine jõuelektroonikas (38...41). Käesoleva teksti sisujaotus: 3.1 Pooljuhtmaterjalid 3.2 pn-siire 3.2.1 pn-siire välise pinge puudumisel 3.2.2 Päripingestatud pn-siire ...
omavahelist koostööd, tõsta usaldust nii poolte enda vahel kui ka ühiskonnas laiemalt ning võimaldaks seadusandjal neile anda suurema pädevuse politsei töös osalemisel. 26 Summary The aim of this study was to clarify the nature of the voluntary role of internal security and exactly how is organized the assistant policemen preparation and participation in the police actions and are there any other countries in our region, who as the same model of voluntary policeman and what can we learn from their experience. The purpose was also to carry out a survey among police officers and assistant policemen, for assessment of the necessity of mutual collaboration and communication. Information gathered during the analyses of internal security researches and the survey, could be concluded that the role of volunteers in ensuring internal security is very important. Alone,
Accumulation of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) in organism results did not reflect, therefore it should simplify standards for fish samples stipulated by HELCOM (Helsinki Commission, the Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission). HELCOM requires 15-20 cm fishes for monitoring analysis. Because of data about Baltic herring used also for characterization of Baltic Sea (specially high sea), the indicator organism for coastal region is practically nonexistent. In Estonia for monitoring the coastal sea perch with sedentary habits could be used as indicator organism. In HELCOM COMBINE methodics namely perch is brought out as coastal sea indicator species. /40/ One purpose for monitoring programme of priority hazardous substances is scientifically legitimated valuation for pollution level in Estonian water bodies. Perch meat contains very few fats. 49% of gross weight is eatable and metabolism of meat is 68% in human organism
near future become a wealthy free market democracy and a full member of the European and Euro-Atlantic communities. Ukraine never fulfilled those expectations. Instead, it is seen as an underachiever, sometimes as a sick man of Europe, and perhaps even as a potentially failed state thanks to its geopolitical situation, historical burdens, and the mistakes made in institutional development and policy. Economically, Ukraine has grown along with the region. As such, growth rates have not been low, but they come after the economically devastating 1990s and are not built on a 6 sustainable foundation. For years Russia provided Ukraine with underpriced gas while Ukraine's export prices increased rapidly. Over the decades Ukraine, however, grew dependent on oil and gas coming from Russia, at almost no cost. Today, 70 percent of gas consumed in the country is imported.
- Medvedev, Sergei 1999. Across the Line: Borders in Post-Westphalian Landscapes, in H. Eskelinen, I. Liikanen and J. Oksa Curtains of Iron and Gold. Ashgate Publishers, pp. 43-56 - Paasi, Anssi 1998. Boundaries as Social Processes: Territoriality in the World Flows. Geopolitics 3, 1, pp. 69-87 - Ó Tuathail, Gearoid 2000. Borderless Worlds? Problematizing Discourses of Deterritorialization. Geopolitics 4. 2. (forthcoming) - Jauhiainen, Jussi 1999. A Geopolitical View of the Baltic Sea Region, in H. Haukkala (ed) Dynamic Aspects of the Northern Dimension. Jean Monnet Unit, University of Turku, pp. 47-68 - Rygel, Kim 1998. Stabilizing Borders. The Geopolitics of National Identity Construction in Turkey, in G. Ó Tuathail and S. Dalby (eds) Rethinking Geopolitics. Routledge, pp. 106-130 - Häkli, Jouni 1998. Manufacturing Provinces: Theorizing the Encounters Between Governemntal and Popular ‘Geographs’ in Finland. in G. Ó Tuathail and S. Dalby (eds) Rethinking Geopolitics
HISPAANIA KIRJANDUS Kaks esseed (5-10 lk) ja lugeda teoseid. Essee: 1) ühest eesti keelde tõlgitud hispaania kirjaniku teosest (keskaeg- XIX sajand); 2) ühe XX sajandi hispaania kirjanduse teose kohta Abistav kohustuslik kirjandus: 1) J.Talvet- ,,Hispaania vaim" 2) El hispanismo en Estonia (1996) 3) Teekond Hispaaniasse (või sama raamatus: Hispaaniast Ameerikasse) 4) Tõrjumatu äär (käsitlused Hispaania kirjandusest) Teosed: 1) Calderon de la Barca- ,,Elu on unenägu"# 2) Calderon de la Barca- Suur maailmateater 3) Cela- Taru 4) Don Quijote 5) Koerte kõnelus 6) Garcia Lorca- Kaneelist torn, Mu kätes on tuli 7) Gomez de la Serna- Gregeriiad 8) 9) Kolmnurkkübar 10) Südame ajalugu 11) Väikese filosoofi pihtimused 12) Tee täiusele 13) Vagabund Elizabide 06.09.10 Hispanistika algus Eestis (hispanismo) Tähistatakse hispaania kultuuriga tegelemist väljaspool Eestit. See, k...
järgnevalt, individuaalne arenev munarakk ümbritsetakse folliikuliga c. Emasgonaadi e munasarja areng: Mülleri juha - emasel taandarenevad testosterooni puudumise tõttu, isasel moodustavad osa munandimanusest Milleks on oluline SRY? (mis juhtub kui see geen defektne) SRY on sugu determineeriv piirkind. Munasarjade areng toimub automaatselt, kui puudub SRY (sex-determining region of the Y chromosome) mõju - seda on vaja testiste välja kujunemiseks ja spetsiifilisuse säilitamiseks; mutatsioonid võivad põhjustada 46XY naist e Swyer'i sündroomi Mis on sekundaarne soo determinatsioon? protsess, mille käigus kujuneb emas-ja isassoole omane fenotüüp (vastavad suguorganid , rinnanäärmed, kehasuurus, häälepaelad, muskulatuur, karvakasv) tänu gonaadides (munandid, munasarjad) produtseeritud hormoonidele ja parakriinsetele faktoritele
specific address specified in the statute. Such a document can be: certificate of ownership of any non-residential premises lease office (production) of non-residential premises (usually with a copy of the certificate of ownership of the lessor's premises); Registration is also possible at the address of permanent residence (residence registration) on the territory of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region of its head (CEO). The tax authorities have the right to inspect the actual location of the company at the address specified in the statute. In the absence of registration at the company could be fined in the amount of 5,000 rubles ( EUR 120). Most often, the fact of being the company's registered address is checked by banks, customs authorities and leasing companies. However, a recent increase in the address verification by
Kordamisküsimused, Genoomi Struktuur ja Funktsioon 2014/2015. NB! Need ei ole eksamiküsimused. Need on märksõnad, mille tausta teada. Eksamiküsimused (3 suuremat, 3 väiksemat) on pigem laiemat tüüpi ja integreeritud teadmistele suunatud. Põhinevad loengumaterjalidel ja üldisemas kontekstis seminarides käsitletud teemadel. Seminariartiklite üksikuid detaile eksamil ei küsita. Genoomi arhitektuur: • Liigispetsiifilised kromosoomid ja nende evolutsioon, homoloogia (sünteensuse) kaardid. Kromosoomistik on liigispetsiifiline, igal liigil on kindel arv, kindla kujuga kromosoome. Näiteks inimestel on 46 kromosoomi, koertel 78, kassidel 38, tubakal ja kartulil 48 jne. • Mõisted Eu- ja heterokromatiin: omadused, funktsioon. Kromatiin jaguneb eu- ja heterokromatiiniks. Eukromatiin on valdavalt dekondenseerunud olekus ning seal toimub geenide transkriptsioon ehk on transkriptsiooniliselt aktiivne interfaasis. On geeni...
74 TRIM Kärpimise käsku TRIM kasutatakse objekti korrastamiseks. Näiteks kahe joone lõike- punkt töödeldakse nii, et „vuntsid" lõigatakse maha ja seega kärbitakse joonte liigsed osad. Algul määratakse lõike- ehk kärpimisjoon(ed), mida võib nimetada ka piirdeks milleni joon tohib ulatuda. Lõikejoontena on kasutatavad käskudega ARC, CIRCLE, ELLIPSE (ka elliptiline kaar), LINE, PLINE, POLYGON, RAY, REGION, SPLINE, TEXT, XLINE ja 3DPOLY kujundatud objektid. Kõikidel muudel juhtudel eiratakse valik. Laiadel kärpimisjoontel kasutatakse kärpimisjoonena selle joone mõttelist telgjoont. Objektivalik toimub käsus TRIM kahes astmes: esialgu valitakse kärpimisjooned ja siis teisena kärbitavad jooned Peamine: kärbitav joon peab asetsema lõikejoonega samal tasandil! Kärpimisjoonena võib kasutada ka paksust (THICKNESS) omavat joont, mitte aga ruumilist
Arvutigraafika I ÜLESANNE III Klamber Uued käsud: COLOR lk. 23 DONUT lk. 33 FILL lk. 38 EXPLODE lk. 35 LINEWEIGHT lk. 71 PEDIT lk. 51 PLINE lk. 39 Klambri eestvaade Joonetada klambri eestvaade. Kontuurjoonte laius 2 mm, telg- ja kriipsjooned joonestada vastavalt 0,5 ja 1 mm laiuste joontega Mõõtmeid pole vaja joonisele kanda, Selle töö tegemise võiks jagada järgmisteks osadeks: a) telgjoonte joonestamine; b) abijoonte joonestamine; Töö 3 Klamber 1 c) kontuurjoonte kandmine joonisele. kusjuues igal joonestamise astmel on tegemist eriomadustega joontega nii välimuse kui ka tähenduse järgi. Kõige otstarbekam on selisel juhul jaotada joonis erilisteks üksikosadeks, mis üheskoos annavadki nagu „kokkuklapitud” kujutise. Lihtsaim moodus selleks o...
over by the crown In 1914 two regions- Northern and Southern Nigeria- were united into the colony and protectorate of Nigeria Cecil Rhodes and the British expansion into the Southern Africa interior An English-born businessman, mining mangate, politician in South Africa He had made huge treasure in diamond and gold mines, founded de Beer Company 1889 British South Africa Chartered Company, Cape to Cairo railway, region over Transvaal, new colony, administered by Rhodes company The southern Rohodesia became a self- governing colony and Northern Rhodesia became a protectorate The Boer Wars 1880-1881, 1899- 1902 1880-1881, Transvaal rebelled against the British government, after which Britain recognised Transvaal´s independence 1899-1902 British gold miners were denied political rights in Transvaal. Finally piece in 1902 after many battles
Andmebaasipõhiste veebirakenduste arendamine Microsoft Visual Studio ja SQL Server'i baasil ASP.NET Tallinn 2011 ASP.NET ASP.NET on .NET raamistiku moodul, mis võimaldab sul luua veebirakendusi, kasutades sealjuures minimaalselt koodi. ASP.NET ei ole mitte ASP (Active Server Pages) uus versioon, vaid täiesti uus lähenemine veebirakenduste loomisele. Erinevalt ASPist ja ka PHPst, mis on peamiselt skriptimise keeled, on ASP.NET lehtede taga olev kood täielikult objektorienteeritud. Seega tuleks ASP.NETi võrrelda mitte PHP vaid JAVA rakendustega. Kasutaja saab, kuid ei pruugi täpselt mõelda HTMLi eripärade peale. Pigem määrab ta, milliseid komponente ta soovib veebilehel näha ning need näidatakse, arvestades vajadusel kasutaja veebilehitseja eripäradega eriti kehtib see mobiilseadmete kohta. Koodi ASP.NET lehtede tarbeks võib kirjutada ükskõik millises .NET keeles. Lisaks ...
13 Nt: Hemofiilia – X-liiteline retsessiivne tunnus, mida avaldus Euroopa riikide kuninglikes perekondades tänu sugulusabieludele. X-liiteline hemofiilia vorm A: puudub verehüübefaktor VIII. Hemofiiliat põhjustab mutatsioon geenis HEMA, mis kodeerib verehüübe faktorit VIII. Y kromosoomi-spetsiifilised geenid TDF (testes determining factor), tuntud ka nimetuse all SRY (sex-determining region Y gene) mõjutab Y kromosoomis asuvate geenide avaldumist, mis kontrollivad testiste arengut. Pseudoautosomaalsed regioonid Y kromosoomi otstes on homoloogilised X kromosoomiga. Meioos I profaasis paarduvad Y kromosoomi otsad X kromosoomidega ning nende alade vahel võib toimuda rekombinatsioon (ristsiire). XX mehed, kellel puudub Y kromosoom, kannavad SRY regiooni X kromosoomis NÄIDE: Looduses esinevad metsiktüüpi äädikakärbsed on punasilmsed.
Archeologists found proof in North American clay! Do you know what the scientific name of sunflowers is? Helianthus Do you know what it means? Sun for helios and flower for anthos Do you know the French word for sunflower? Tournesol Do you know the translation? Turn with the sun Do you know which State's flower is the sunflower? Kansas Of all crops harvested for seed around the world, only one was domesticated in America -- sunflower. This widely adapted crop is now grown in every temperate region, including many parts of the U.S. In the U.S., 2.7 million acres were grown in 1991, about 85 percent of which was oilseed sunflower. The rest was grown for whole-seed confectionary uses. North Dakota has been the leader in sunflower production, with 1.4 million acres in 1991. South Dakota and Minnesota are the next biggest sunflower producers. Kansas grew about 75,000 acres of sunflower in 1991, about two-thirds of it oilseed varieties
Jobs for English speakers Our town has been chosen for our International Summer Camp this year. We require 12 SUMMER HELPERS aged 17-29 who should have a good command of English as well as masses of energy and enthusiasm for working with children aged 12 15 from all over the world. The job is residential, with round-the-clock responsibility for the success of the camp. We also require 4 COMMUNITY COORDINATORS (min. 24 yrs, with a good knowledge of the region and proven organizational ability) to coordinate the sports, social and cultural programmes. Written applications to: World Study Tours, 37 Flanagan.'s Way, Corh, Ireland. (your local paper May 7th) Situations v a c a n t Domestic · Sensible au pair required a.s.a.p. for single working mother and two girls (9 & 12). London SE19. Non-smoker, driver. References. Anna Lee, 12 Hermitage Rd, London SE19. · Temporary au pair wanted June - Sept. Professional couple,
Facts about charts and carriage requirements Primar Stavanger – IC-ENC Working Group on information (PSIWG) 1st edition - November 2004 Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen Graphic design: Peter M. Bastrup, KMS This compendium may be reproduced in whole or in part provided that all extracts quoted are reproduced verbatim without adaptation and the source and date are stated. Primar Stavanger and IC-ENC shall be indentified as the originators of the compendium. 2 Facts about chart carriage reguirements CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Where are the rules for professional marine navigation written down? . . . . . . . . . . .6 What are the IMO requirements for the carriage of nautical charts? . . . . . . ...
in any way alter her relations to him. Just as before, only by love and by charm could she keep him. And so, just as before, only by occupation in the day, by morphine at night, could she stifle the fearful thought of what would be if he ceased to love her." She awaits Karenin's response, expecting to marry Vronsky just as Kitty and Levin are preparing for parenthood. Part 7, Chapters 1-12 The Levins have been living in the city, Moscow, for months now, placing themselves in a region close to a clinic to prepare for Kitty's birth. One night, while out at a club, Stiva introduces Levin to Vronsky. The two already know each other to a degree, of course, for while Levin was falling in love with Kitty, she was pining after Vronsky. Now, though, Levin seems to be free of those tensions in his life, having grown more comfortable with himself and his wife. He finds that he actually likes Vronsky, and Vronsky feels the same way
·6ndal nädalal on märgata seksuaalset diformismi ·2-3-kuulise loote testistesteritub juba rohkesti testosterooni ·Mülleri juhasid pärssiv hormoon kuulub TGF-valguperekonda. Teda toodavad fetaalsed Sertolirakud Mülleri juha derivaadid: vagina, cervix, uterus,and oviducts Wolffijuha derivaadid: theretetestis, the epididymis, the vas deferens,and the seminal vesicle Seksuaalse diformismi hiire ajus( vähemalt 50 geeni avaldumine on erinev) Meessool: SRY (Sex-determining Region Y) avaldubnii fetaalseskui ka täiskasvanud ajus (ka inimesel) Naissool: Ajus rohkem noradrenaliinierglisi neuroneid. HÜPOTALAMUSE-HÜPOFÜÜSI-GONAADI TELG Naissool: GnRh pulsatsioon sõltub menstruaaltsüklist, enne ovulatsiooni on taseme tõus Meessool: GnRh pulsatsioon 1,5-3 tunniste intervallidega. GnRh pursked kestavad 10-15 min. LH poolestusaeg on 50 min, FSH on see 4x pikem Spermatogeneesi reguleerib hüpofüüsis toodetud lutropiin e luteniseeriv hormoon(LH). LH
– Finnish Peatland Society. Nr 3, lk 101-113. 25. Pihelgas, E. (1983). Metsa bioloogia. Tallinn: Valgus. lk 224. 26. Pleijel, H. (1993). Ökoloogiaraamat. Tallinn: Tallinna Raamatutrükikoda, lk 95. 27. Pärn, H. (2008). Männipuistute radiaalkasvust muutuvates keskkonnatingimustes. – Forestry studies (Metsanduslikud uurimused). Nr. 48, lk 41-52. 28. Pärn, H., Mandre, M. (2011). Dendrochronological analysis of the growth and growth–climate relationships of conifers in the region of alkaline dust deposition. – Forest ecology and management. Nr 262, lk 88-94. 62 29. Rauk, J., Ots, K., Tuulemets, L. (1998). Okaspuude juurdekasvu sõltuvus kasvukeskkonna parameetritest Kunda tsemenditehase mõjupiirkonnas. – Metsanduslikud uurimused XXIX. Nr 29, lk 71-72. 30. Saarman. E, Veibri. U. (2006). Puiduteadus. Tartu: Vali Press OÜ, lk 560. 31. Suuroja, K., Mardim, T., Ploom, K., All, T., Otsmaa, M
knows approximately what the load is. It could also be used to com- pensate for the torque variation due between single-coil and two-coil drive when half-stepping, or to generate the varying signals needed for microstepping. The chopping frequency has to be high enough to be significantly greater than the maximum step rate of the motor, but low enough that the transis- tors can respond. If the chopping frequency is too high, the drive transistors will spend too much time in the linear region (during the turn-on and turn- off times) and will dissipate significant power. The chopper oscillator and comparator could be eliminated and this entire function could be performed in software. A regular interrupt at the chopping frequency would be used as a timebase. Each time the interrupt occurred, the microprocessor would examine the sense resistor voltage (via an ADC) and either enable or disable the H-bridge. Of course, the processor must be able
– XLINE (Constructon Line) – sirgjoon; – Multiple Points – paljud punktid (punkti tähise kuju määrab põhimuutuja DDPTYPE); – DIVIDE – joonobjekti jaotamine etteantud arvuga võrdse pikkusega lõikudeks; – MEASURE – joon-objekti jaotamine etteantud pikkusega lõikudeks (viimane lõik võib lühem olla) – REGION – ala, piirkonna kujundamine (sellel on välispiir ja sees võivad „saared” olla); – REVCLOUD – pilvejoon, Ameerikas kasutatakse väljatoodud elemendi ala ala piiramiseks – WIPEOUT – ala kujundamine, mille välispiir viirutatakse teatud laiusega väljaspoole; – 3DPOLY – ruumiline liitjoon, töötab ka tasandil;
the speed of erection cannot be matched by any other construction material. There is no exact definition to what is a complex structure, however there are certain characteristics, that make the design, fabrication and construction processes of a building more difficult. For the Walt Disney Concert Hall (Figure 1) it was the undulating form that made this project extremely complex, for the UPS Worldport in Louisville, Kentucky it was the combination of heavy point loads in a highly seismic region and a building design that did not allow any lateral bracing. Unique structures, such as stadiums and industrial facilities require often steel in excess of 10,000 tons, exerting a tremendous workload on structural engineers and detailers. For example the Olympic stadium in Beijing (Figure 2), resembling a birds nest, used 40,000 tons of steel and required 20,000 drawings to detail the twisting and turning frames (Tuchman & Ding-Kemp, 2006). Figure 1
77 Takes prisoner Pyrrhus' ear: for, lo! his sword, Which was declining on the milky head Of reverend Priam, seem'd i' the air to stick: So, as a painted tyrant, Pyrrhus stood, And like a neutral to his will and matter, Did nothing. But, as we often see, against some storm, A silence in the heavens, the rack stand still, The bold winds speechless and the orb below As hush as death, anon the dreadful thunder Doth rend the region, so, after Pyrrhus' pause, Aroused vengeance sets him new a-work; And never did the Cyclops' hammers fall On Mars's armour forged for proof eterne With less remorse than Pyrrhus' bleeding sword Now falls on Priam. Out, out, thou strumpet, Fortune! All you gods, In general synod 'take away her power; Break all the spokes and fellies from her wheel, And bowl the round nave down the hill of heaven, As low as to the fiends!' LORD POLONIUS This is too long. HAMLET
1 MOLEKULAARBIOLOOGIA. 1. Kui aatom loovutab elektroni täielikult teisele aatomile, missugused keemilise sidemega on tegemist? Ioonside, sellised ained lahustuvad hästi, kuna ioonide hüdratatsioonienergia on suurem kui kristalli võreenergia 2. Miks vesi on hea lahusti (solvent)? Vesi on hea lahusti, sest ta lahustab nii tahkeid, vedelaid kui ka gaasilisi aineid. Vee molekul moodustab dipooli ning aatomid omandavad osalise laengu. Polaarsete ühenditega moodustab vesiniksidemeid, mis tagavad stabiilsust. 3. Termodünaamika II seadus. Kõik protsessid kulgevad tasakaalu e. minimaalse potentsiaalse energia poole e. entroopia kasvu suunas. Entroopia (S) on korrastamatuse mõõt [J/mol*K], korrastatud madal entroopia. Isoleeritud süsteemid püüavad korrastatud olekust korrastamata poole. Tasakaal on siis, kui entroopia on maksimaalne.E...
Transcript WB 03 at writing it all down were `clay 4 a real page-turner The photos are similar in that they both counting tokens', which were found in 5 futility show people who have just arrived as the region which is now modern Turkey immigrants in a foreign country. The 4 Students' own answers and Syria. These tokens were simply most obvious difference between the lumps of clay shaped like spheres, photos is that the first picture shows Get ready for Maturita 1 disks or cones and could either be
pärit munasarja mesenhümaalsetest eellasrakkudest. Gartner`i juha – Wolffi juha jäänuk naistel Paroöphoron/Epoöphoron – mesonefriliste torukeste jäänukid 91. Milleks on oluline SRY? (mis juhtub kui see geen defektne) Geneetilised faktorid ja signaalirajad gonaadide arengus Enamikul imetajatel on peamiseks bipotentsiaalse gonaadi suunajaks testise arenguteele Y-kromosoomi lühikeses õlas paiknev geen Sry (sex-determining region of the Y chromosme), mis võimendab TF Sox9 ekspressiooni ja läbi selle geenide ekspressiooni, mis on vajalikud testise välja kujunemiseks ja spetsiifilisuse säilitamiseks (inihibeerivad munasarja arengusuunale spetsiifiliste Rspo1, Wnt4, Fβ-perekonna (ingl Transforming growth factor β) liige oxl2 ekspressiooni). Munasarja arenguks on vajalik Rspo1, Wnt4 ja Fβ-perekonna (ingl Transforming growth factor β) liige oxl2 ekspressioon XX-
the universe. America is no longer seen as a melting pot but as a rainbow. Late 1970's Toni Morrison (1931-) The five key periods of african american cultural history: The first one is from the african past to the enslavement. 17-18 century Reconstruction the period immediately after the civil war when slaves got their freedom but they were sill not entirely equal Harlem renaissance the third period when black literature, poetry, drama started to flurish in the Harlem region in NY. Basically black modernist writing. The fourth from the harlem renaissance to the civil rights in the 60' and black arts. This is the time when blackness was celebrated. There was no shame on negritude. The fifth period from the 60's til the present. Toni Morrison deals with several of these periods but the most important are the 2nd and the 3rd. ,,Song of Solomon" her real name is Chloe Anthony Wofford) Mid 20th century, 4th period. It's about the Dead family
T h e y made me aware o f what assumptions were being carried by Hollywood-style films, and of what was not being expressed. xix THE WRITER'S JOURNEY ~ THIRD EDITION Christopher Vogler In my travels I learned that Australia, Canada, and many countries in Europe subsidize their local filmmakers, in part to help preserve and celebrate local dif ferences. Each region, department, or state operates as a small-scale movie studio, developing scripts, putting artists to work, and producing feature films and television shows. For America, I like to imagine a version of a decentralized Hollywood in which every state in the U n i o n functions like a movie studio, evaluating the stories of its citizens and advancing money to produce regional films that represent and enhance the culture of the locality while supporting the local artists.
The date is generally thought to have been between 538 and 520 BCE. Zerubbabel also laid the foundation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem soon after. In all of the accounts in the Hebrew Bible that mention Zerubbabel, he is always associated with the high priest who returned with him, Joshua (Jeshua) son of Jozadak (Jehozadak). Together, these two men led the first wave of Jewish returnees from exile and began to rebuild the Temple (Ezra). Kessler describes the region of Judah as a small province that contained land moving 25km from Jerusalem and was independently ruled prior to the Persian rule. Zerubbabel was the governor of this province. King Darius I of Persia appointed Zerubbabel governor of the Province. It was after this appointment that Zerubbabel began to rebuild the Temple. Elias Bickerman speculates that one of the reasons that Zerubbabel was able
Vanaaeg I loeng Aineprogrammis olevad nimed tuleb ära õppida! Soovitus õppida programmi järgi. Eksam kirjalik. 2 küsimust. Esimene (12p) nõuab lühikest süsteemset või kronoloogilist ülevaatlikku vastust ajalõigust või perioodist või mingist korrast. Teine küsimus (iga3p)- 6 nime või sõna, 4-5 lauset. Dateering! Kirjandus: "Kreeka inimene" või "Rooma inimene" ja "Egiptuse inimene"- nendest üks valdkond, üks peatükk ja võrdle u 2lk. PRINTIDA Sissejuhatus Mesopotaamia ja Egiptus, nö Viljaka poolkuu tsivilisatsioonid. Mõlemad kerkimised esile 4at e.m.a Kindlast 3000 oli juba olemas. Ühtlasi pronksiaja algus. Seal piirkonnas sai alguse ka põlljumaj (10 at). Need kasvasid kokku, kogu Vahemere isaosa sai tsiviliseeritud. Induse tsivilisatsioon. Sai mõjutusi Mesopotaamiast. Samas on see sõltumatu. Huang He, kollane jõgi, 2at. 1200 e.ma. Katastroofide laine. Hakkas levima rauakasutus. Ameerika tsivilisatsioonid- 3 at keskpaigast alates. Inkad...
Sisukord Eessõna Hea õpilane! Microsofti arenduspartnerid ja kliendid otsivad pidevalt noori ja andekaid koodimeistreid, kes oskavad arendada tarkvara laialt levinud .NET platvormil. Kui Sulle meeldib programmeerida, siis usun, et saame Sulle pakkuda vajalikku ja huvitavat õppematerjali. Järgneva praktilise ja kasuliku õppematerjali on loonud tunnustatud professionaalid. Siit leid uusimat infot nii .NET aluste kohta kui ka juhiseid veebirakenduste loomiseks. Teadmiste paremaks omandamiseks on allpool palju praktilisi näiteid ja ülesandeid. Ühtlasi on sellest aastast kõigile kättesaadavad ka videojuhendid, mis teevad õppetöö palju põnevamaks. Oleme kogu õppe välja töötanud vabavaraliste Microsoft Visual Studio ja SQL Server Express versioonide baasil. Need tööriistad on mõeldud spetsiaalselt õpilastele ja asjaarmastajatele Microsofti platvormiga tutvumiseks. Kellel on huvi professionaalsete tööriistade proovimiseks, siis tasub lähe...
A... AA Auto Answer AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting AAB All-to-All Broadcast AAC Advanced Audio Coding AACS Advanced Access Control System AAL Asynchronous Transfer Mode Adaption Layer AAM Automatic Acoustic Management AAP Applications Access Point [DEC] AARP AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol AAS All-to-All Scatter AASP ASCII Asynchronous Support Package AAT Average Access Time AATP Authorized Academic Training Program [Microsoft] .ABA Address Book Archive (file name extension) [Palm] ABAP Advanced Business Application Programming [SAP] ABC * Atanasoff-Berry Computer (First digital calculating machine that used vacuum tubes) ABEND Abnormal End ABI Application Binary Interface ABIOS Advanced BIOS ABIST Automatic Built-In Self-Test [IBM] ABLE Adaptive Battery Life Extender + Agent Building and Learning Environment [IBM] ABM Asynchronous Balanc...
THE CAPITALIST NIGER Chika Onyeani ………………………Every African must internalise this book - period….DAA INTRODUCTION In October 1960, Nigeria received its independence from Britain. By then, Ghana the former Gold Coast had been independent for three years under the great Osagyefo Kwame Nkumah. It was a time for celebrating Africa’s coming of age, as more and more African countries received their independence either from Britain or France. It was especially a poignant time for Africa, as then British Prime Minister Harold McMillan articulated his now famous “winds of change” sweeping Africa. We had high hopes for Africa, for the Black race, that the insidious imposition of foreign rule on us, the looting of Africa’s natural resources by our colonial masters accorded us would be things of history. That is more than forty years ago. Unfortunately, the promise of independence has not been fulfilled. Today, Africa has become more desolate; th...
The mixing of English, French and Latin produced a lot of synonyms. 9. Points for discussion. (Summarize the text according to the following suggestions). 1. The merging of several Germanic tongues (or dialects of the same Germanic tongue) into one language – English. 2. The position of French and English in the Norman period. 3. English regains its status as the national language. 4. Changes in the English language. 5. Borrowing in English. 58 6. Each region of England has its own dialect. Could you explain why? 10. Translate into English. В V–VI веках Британию завоевали несколько германских племен, которые привезли с собой так называемый англо-саксонский или древнеанглийский язык. Три столетия спустя в Англию вторглись
Molekulaarbioloogia Molekulaarbioloogia – tegeleb päriliku info kodeerimise, säilitamise ja ülekande mehhanismi uurimisega, samuti päriliku info realiseerumise molekulaarsete mehhanismidega (kuidas info geenides määrab elusorganismi ehituse ja tema funktsioneerimise. Uurib füüsikalis-keemiliste struktuuride ja biokeemilis-füsioloogiliste funktsioonide vastavust. Teadussuund hakkas arenema pärast makromolekulide ruumilise struktuuri kindlakstegemist (DNA 3-ruumiline struktuur). Molekulaarbioloogia dimensioon – 1 A – 300 A (üle 500 – rakubioloogia, alla 1 - biofüüsika) 1 A (ongström) = 10 -10 m 1nm = 10 A 2-ahelalise DNA läbimõõt – 20 A kovalentne side – 1,5 A globulaarse valgu d – 50 A dsDNA (double stranded) d – 50 A ribosoomide, valgumolekulide d – 200-300 A DNA aluspaaride vahe – 3,4 A vesiniksideme pikkus – 3 A nukleosoom – 60x110x110 A bakteri ribosoom – 200x200x230 A tuumapoorid – 120x120x75 A bakteriaalne RNA polümeraas – 90x90x...
resilience. Journal of Applied Ecology 32, 215-224. Cole, D. N., Bayfield, N. G. 1993. Recreational trampling of vegetation: Standard experimental procedures. Biological Conservation 63, 209-215. Cole, D. N. 1984. Recreation use effects on habitat types in western Montana (in press). Del Moral, R. 1979. Predicting human impact on high elevation ecosystems. Proceedings: recreational impact on wildlands. USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Region, Seattle, Washington, pp. 292-303. Dillman, D.A. 1978. Mail and telephone surveys: the Total Design Method. New York (NY): John Wiley & Sons. Dixon, T. 2004. People in the Scottish countryside and automatic people counters (APC’s). Countryside Recreation 12(2), 19-23. Eagles, P. F. J., McCool, S. F., Haynes, C. D. 2002. Sustainable toursim in protected areas. World Conservation Union. Cambridge. EELIS. Eesti Looduse Infosüsteem http://eelis.ic.envir.ee
S.A. mathematicians investigate it. They use the tools of the new field of information theory to look into other problems—compression of maximum information into a minimum bandwidth, expected percentages of errors, rates of transmission, pattern recognition. N.S.A. physicists study modern quantum theory of many-body systems, superconductivity, magnetic resonance, the electromagnetic properties of solids, and the scattering effect of the ionized region of the troposphere for possible application to communications. Language itself is dissected phonetically, phonemically, grammatically, logically, se-mantically, historically, statistically, and comparatively. These studies result in one of N.S.A.'s few unrestricted products: dictionaries and grammars of more recondite tongues, such as the 429-page Vietnamese-English Vocabulary issued by the Office of Training Services, the Romanian-English Dictionary, prepared by N.S.A.'s
As the thesis covers an understudied field in Estonia, the first part of the thesis provides an explanatory overview on the historic and theoretical departure points of jazz; its relations with and antagonism against serious (or art) music; the relationship between jazz and popular culture. In order to underline the specific features of the development of jazz in Estonia, some light is shed also on the spread of this type of music in the northern region of the Baltic Sea. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to get an overview of the influence of jazz on local dance music and, on the other hand, of the possible factors influencing the development of Estonian jazz. The study has revealed that jazz reached Estonia as dance music in the mid-1920s. Our musicians had no direct models or teachers when jazz reached Estonia; even the institution of dance orchestras was missing at that time.
UNO SOOMERE ESTONIAN SYMPHONIC MUSIC. THE FIRST CENTURY 1896-1996. AN OVERVIEW With a Historical and Cultural Summary IN MEMORY OF THE GREAT ESTONIAN COMPOSERS CONTENTS ESTONIA AND THE ESTONIANS FOREWORD IN THE FOLD OF TSARIST RUSSIA. EMERGENCE AND FIRST STEPS ON THE CLASSICAL-ROMANTIC PATH. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION I. MUSICAL LIFE IN TARTU AT THE TURN OF THE CENTURY. TRAILBLAZERS: ALEKSANDER LÄTE, RUDOLF TOBIAS, ARTUR KAPP. II. THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY. ARTUR LEMBA: THE BEGINNING OF ESTONIAN SYMPHONY AND OPERA. III. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN CULTURAL AND MUSICAL LIFE: THE END OF THE TSARIST PERIOD. THE INDEPENDENT REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA: THE INTRODUCTION OF INNOVATIONS FROM WESTERN ART AND THE EVOLUTION OF NATIONALLY ORIENTED MUSICAL TRENDS. IV. THE TWENTIES. ARTUR KAPP: ROMANTICIST AND DRAMATIST. V. THE INFLUENCE OF NEW WESTERN MUSIC...
an appropriate historical chain; other perceptual encounters can serve also. Instead of there being just the single linear causal chain that goes back from one's utterance to the original naming ceremony, the structure is mangrove- like: the utterance proceeds also out of further historical chains that are grounded in later stages of the bearer itself. Once our use of "Madagascar" has a large preponderance of its groundings in the island rather than the mainland region, it thereby comes to designate the island; once our use of "Jack" is heavily grounded in many people's perceptual encounters with the man called that, those groundings will overmaster the chain that began with the naming ceremony. This is vague, of course, perhaps objectionably so. Objection 3 We can misidentify the object of a naming ceremony. Suppose I am seeking a new pet from the Animal Shelter. I have visited the Shelter several times and
pointed us out in groups, deliberately not calling attention to individuals. I felt a shock when he said my name. "Do you have room for a few more players?" Laurent asked sociably. Carlisle matched Laurent's friendly tone. "Actually, we were just finishing up. But we'd certainly be interested another time. Are you planning to stay in the area for long?" "We're headed north, in fact, but we were curious to see who was in the neighborhood. We haven't run into any company in a long time." "No, this region is usually empty except for us and the occasional visitor, like yourselves." The tense atmosphere had slowly subsided into a casual conversation; I guessed that Jasper was using his peculiar gift to control the situation. "What's your hunting range?" Laurent casually inquired. Carlisle ignored the assumption behind the inquiry. "The Olympic Range here, up and down the Coast Ranges on occasion. We keep a permanent residence nearby. There's another permanent settlement like ours up near Denali."
cial of the United States; instead, he was the Dutch ambassador to the United States, and he was speaking of the remarkable assistance rendered to the Katrina-racked American Gulf Coast by the Netherlands. But, with that matter resolved, an equally puzzling question arises: Why the Netherlands? Other countries had offered aid in the aftermath of the storm. But none had come close to matching the immediate and ongoing commitment of the Dutch to the region. Indeed, Mr. Kroner went on to assure the flood victims that his government would be with them for the long term, stating that "everything we can do and everything Louisiana wants us to do, we are ready to do." Mr. Kroner also suggested one telling reason for this extraordinary willingness to help: The Netherlands owed it to New Orleans-for more than half a century. On January 31, 1953 an unrelenting gale pushed fierce North Sea waters across a quarter-million
WINDOWS OUTSIDE Версия 1.00 С пожеланиями обращайтесь по адресу [email protected]. © skruks, 2013 Каждый имеет право воспроизводить, распространять и/или вносить изменения в настоящий Документ в соответствии с условиями GNU Free Documentation License, Версией 1.3 или любой более поздней версией, опубликованной Free Software Foundation; данный Документ не содержит Неизменяемых разделов, не содержит Текста, помещаемого на первой странице обложки и не содежит Текста, помещаемого на последней страницы обложки. Копия лицензионного соглашения размещена по адресу: www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html. Неофициальный перевод данного соглашения на русский язык: ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедия:Текст_лицензии_GNU_Free_Docume ntation_License_1.3 О книге Красным шрифтом указана информация, которая является кандидатом на удаление в следующих версиях книги. Сокр...
wordderived inthecorrect Fillin the correctPrePosition, 26 Fill 24^ then exPlainthe Phrasesin bold. 1 She was grateful to all the for theirhelP. region with TREE volunteers The tundra is a cold, dry, 0) lreeless 2 The chemicalfactorY'sowner l i t t l e r a i n ' O n e o f i t s v e r y c o l d t e m p e r a t u r ea n d
wordderived inthecorrect Fillin the correctPrePosition, 26 Fill 24^ then exPlainthe Phrasesin bold. 1 She was grateful to all the for theirhelP. region with TREE volunteers The tundra is a cold, dry, 0) lreeless 2 The chemicalfactorY'sowner l i t t l e r a i n ' O n e o f i t s v e r y c o l d t e m p e r a t u r ea n d
wordderived inthecorrect Fillin the correctPrePosition, 26 Fill 24^ then exPlainthe Phrasesin bold. 1 She was grateful to all the for theirhelP. region with TREE volunteers The tundra is a cold, dry, 0) lreeless 2 The chemicalfactorY'sowner l i t t l e r a i n ' O n e o f i t s v e r y c o l d t e m p e r a t u r ea n d
wordderived inthecorrect Fillin the correctPrePosition, 26 Fill 24^ then exPlainthe Phrasesin bold. 1 She was grateful to all the for theirhelP. region with TREE volunteers The tundra is a cold, dry, 0) lreeless 2 The chemicalfactorY'sowner l i t t l e r a i n ' O n e o f i t s v e r y c o l d t e m p e r a t u r ea n d
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