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Guidelines for writing tasks (3)

4 HEA
Punktid
Inglise keel - Kõik luuletused, mis on inglise keeles
Writing tasks
Formal letters 120 words
I Tegemist on ametliku kirjastiiliga ja lühivormid (don’t, can’t, I’m etc.)on keelatud! Kaotate kohe punkte
II * Dear Mr. Smith (ja eesnime ei tohi kirjutada!!!)
* Kui teame nime, siis lõpp Yours sincerely ja allkiri ja ülesandes antud nimi
* Kui nime pole öeldud, siis Dear Sir or Madam
* Kui nime ei tea, siis lõpus Yours faithfully ja allkiri ja ülesandes antud nimi
Enda nime ei tohi mitte mingil juhul kirjutada!!!!! Te olete kas Jürid või Marid , Urved või Urmased jne.
Kirjade tüübid:
1) Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb kelleltki nõu küsida, siis alustage:
I am writing to ask if you could help me with…
I am writing to ask for your advice
Ja lõpetage I would appreciate if you could give me your advice as soon as possible või I look forward to receiving your advice…
2) Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb ise nõustada, siis alustage:
I am writing in reply to your letter asking advice about….
Ettepanekuid tehke nii ---- I would suggest that, I would advise you to… If I were you, I would do ( teine tingimuslause . Ja saate plussid veel keerulise konstruktsiooni eest)
Ja lõpetage I would very much like to know if this was helpful..; I hope this will be of help…
3) Kui tuleb kirjutada kaebekirja
Alustage nii: I am writing to complain about…; Iam writing to draw your attention ; I am writing to you in connection with (seoses millegiga)
Appalling treatment/ service – vilets teenindus
I enclose a copy of…
Replace the item ( ja ärge kasutage thing )
feel disappointed with the way I have been treated ( plusspunktid passiivi eest)
I demand a full refund
Lõpetage nii: I hope the matter will be resolved. I look forward to your…
4)
Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb vabandada siis alustage:
I am writing to apologise for..
Ja vabandage lõpus veel
Once again , I hope you will accept my apologies or will be accepted ( ja jälle plusspunktid passiivi eest)
5) Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb kedagi kuskile kutsuda, siis alustage
I am writing to invite you ; We would be honoured if you
I have included some directions (kui tuleb asukiohta juhatada )
Ja lõpetage : please indicate whether you will be able to attend …We would be grateful if your could…
6) Avaldused tööle , kursustele jne.
Alustage: I am writing to apply for the post/ job which I saw advertised in…
I am writing with regard to your advertisement
Viita kogemusele: I have been working or I have had experience of ..Two years ago I was employed … I hold a degree in ; I hold the following qualification ; I have completed the courses; I graduated from Oxford university ; obtained a degree in ( three A levels in
Lõpetage:
I would appreciate a reply at your earliest convenience. (kui ootate vastust)
I enclose my CV and I would be glad to attend an interview any time convenient to you.
I look forward to hearing from you/ receiving your response in the near future. (in due course ).
7) Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb kelleltki infot küsida siis alustage:
I am writing in connection with/to inquire about your advertisement in the September issue of Pets magazine.
Ja siis tulevad kaudsed küsimused!!!
I would be grateful if you could…I would like to know what breeds are accepted
Ja edasi lisage.. I would also like to know some information on…
Another matter I need information on is…
Ja lõpetame: I look forward to receiving…
Või I would appreciate if you could inform me as soon as possible.
  • Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb nõu anda, siis alustage:
    I am writing in reply to your letter asking information (kui selline kiri muidugi ülesandes oli)
    I am writing to inform you about
    Ja lõpetame:
    I hope that I have been of some assistance to you. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you need/ require any further information. I look forward to….
    9)Kui peate kirjutama kirja , kus tuleb tänada, siis alustage
    I am writing to thank you for this opportunity …(kui mingi võimalus oli)
    Ja tänage kindlasti veel
    Once again, I would like to express my gratitude.
    Once again, thank you for the interview and for your consideration.
    Ja kasutage sünonüüme, muidu kaotate sõnavara alt punkte
    Thing— activity , item, goods etc.
    Bad – negative , appalling, disapproving etc.
    Good --- remarkable, significant, positive, has its advantages etc.
    Writing an Essays 200 words
    Olete saanud kõikide tüüpide kohta näidised!!!!!
    1)Do not forget linking words and phrases (kui lõikude keskel , siis moreover, furthermore )
    ( keskmiselt 7-9 )
    2)Kasutage neid ka lõikude vahel (muidu kaotate punkti)
    Ja kasutage üldse lõike, kui kirjutate järjest ilma lõikudeta , siis kaotate kohe 2 punkti
    3) rangelt keelatud on släng, kõnekeel ja lühivormid
    4) kasutage passiivi- ametliku stiili tunnuseks
    5) sissejuhatuses teemasse sissejuhatava lause ja teeslause, tänu millele saaks tuletada essee pealkirja
    6) igas lõigus üks põhiväide ja idee (soovitatavalt esimeses lauses) , mida siis toetate näidetega ja põhjendate
    7) ja lõpetage nii…All things considered, To sum up, All in all….
    I For and Against
    Näiteks:
    Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of living in a foreign country .
    Package holidays: Good or Bad?
    Arutlev ---poolt ja vastu argumendid, kaalutlete külmalt, enda arvamust ei kajasta
    Võite alustada Some people believe..; AS foreign travel becomes----Have you ever considered becoming your own boss ? Jne.
    II Opinion Essays
    Näiteks Will life be better in the future?
    Has genetic science gone too far?
    Kui ei ole öeldud, siis leiate ise 3-4 seisukohta, mida toote välja ja põhjendate
    Ja jällegi üks lõik ja üks seisukoht!! Ja põhjendage, miks nii hea, sobiv on.
    Alati lisage ka vastandlik seiukoht, mis teie omaga ei ühti
    Ja sõnastage seda nii: People argue that..; Opponents of this view say, there are those who oppose…
    Ja tooge näiteid.. such as, for example, especially
    Enda arvamus võib olla ainult essee sissejuhatuses või lõpus, muidu on see viga!
    III Problem essays
    Näiteks: What can we do to reduce global litter ?
    What alternative sources of energy can we use?
    On mingi probleem, millele tuleb lahendusi pakkuda
    Kui ei ole arvu öeldud, siis mõtlete 3-4 ettepanekut ja mis oleks tulemus.
    Igas lõigus üks ettepanek ja mis siis võiks juhtuda, kui seda rakendatakse.
    Näiteks
    Sissejuhataus Global litter is… There are number of possible solutions which could lead to
    1 lõik One way would be to encourage … Therefore
    2 lõik Another solution would be…. As a result
    3 lõik The most effective method of reducing litter is to educate…. In fact ,
    Lõpp All things considered….
    IV Discursive essays
    The role of marriage in today ’s society.
    Sarnane poolt ja vastu esseele, erinev selle poolest , et ühes lõigus on nii poolt kui vastu argument:
    From an educational standpoint, it is vital that historical sites be preserved, so that we can teach our children about their cultural heritage . On the other hand, some educators argue that the money used for preserving sites should go to improving the eduvcational system. In this way , children benefit more. (käsitletakse nii poolt kui vastu)
    Siiski soovitus: kirjutage siis parem juba klassikaline poolt- vastu essee, kui just teistmoodi ei nõuta!!!
    Writing reports: 200 words
    Olen teile saatnud mitmeid näidiseid (4 vähemalt), vaadake üle tüübid (3 ), sõnavaralehed; tüüplaused/ fraasid
    Lühivormid keelatud, kuiv ja väga ametlik stiil- ei mingeid emotsioone!!!
    1) Ärge tehke põhiviga, et kirjutate nagu esseed , kirjutage n.ö. survey report , see on see alapealkirjadega. Leidke ja grupeerige nagu see riigieksami Poku aruanne.
    2) kasutage spets sõnavara (vaadake üle sõnavara lehed)— tabelid , mida täitsime--- increase remarkably, significantly, fluctuates, follows upward/ downward trend
    7 out of 10; those who were questioned/surveyed; decreases by 10 per cent ja kokku on teil mitu lehte minu antud paljundusi ; seventy per cent of those questioned had no complaints…; a large number ( majority ) who participated in the survey stated that …; this is illustrated by the fact that (üldistused)..
    3) Alustage alati This report will describe / The aim of this report is to outline the results of a survey which was carried out… It is based on…. 500 people were surveyed. This report was administered by…
    Kas on tegu.—opinion poll , survey etc.
    Bar chart , pie chart etc.
    4) Ärge unustage enda, kui kirjutaja staatust!
    5) 15 per cent, kui numbrita, siis percentage
    6) tavaliselt on lõpus vaja midagi soovitada või prognoosida
    All points considered, some improvements evidently need to be made…
  • Guidelines for writing tasks #1 Guidelines for writing tasks #2 Guidelines for writing tasks #3 Guidelines for writing tasks #4
    Punktid 100 punkti Autor soovib selle materjali allalaadimise eest saada 100 punkti.
    Leheküljed ~ 4 lehte Lehekülgede arv dokumendis
    Aeg2009-09-13 Kuupäev, millal dokument üles laeti
    Allalaadimisi 231 laadimist Kokku alla laetud
    Kommentaarid 3 arvamust Teiste kasutajate poolt lisatud kommentaarid
    Autor rauaroby Õppematerjali autor
    Õppetus, kuidas kirjutada inglise keeles head kirja.

    Sarnased õppematerjalid

    FORMAL LETTER
    4
    docx

    FORMAL LETTER

    )! II * Dear Mr. Smith / Dear Ms. Smith (No first name!!!) * Kui teame nime, siis lõpp – Yours sincerely ja ülesandes antud nimi * Kui nime pole öeldud, siis – Dear Sir or Madam * Kui nime ei tea, siis lõpus Yours faithfully ja ülesandes antud nimi Do not use your own name!!! Te olete kas Jürid või Marid, Urved või Urmased jne. Enamasti Mart Mets või Mari Mets TYPES OF LETTERS 1) Asking for advice I am writing to ask if you could help me with … I am writing to ask for your advice … Closing line: I would appreciate if you could give me your advice as soon as possible. I look forward to receiving your advice … 2) Giving advice I am writing in reply to your letter asking advice about …. Making suggestions: I would suggest that ..., I would advise you to … If I were you ..., I would do (II conditional - gives you plus points for the construction)

    Inglise keel
    Inglise keele riigieksami kirjutamise spikker- suur kokkuvõte
    8
    doc

    Inglise keele riigieksami kirjutamise spikker / suur kokkuvõte

    To make recommendations: I would recommend/suggest ..., one solution/recommendation would be to..., it would be a good idea to... To express cause and result: by doing this, we could..., doing this would solve the problem, in order to, so that, this would mean that, as a result, this way General outline for letters: Salutation - Paragraph 1 - Paragraphs 2, 3 - Final paragraph - Name Dear... Reason for writing development closing remarksYours... Ametlik kiri, kui saaja nimi on teada 2nd August, 2011 Dear Mr Smith, ------------------------------------------------ Yours sincerely, Mary Stevens Ametlik kiri, kui saaja nimi ei ole teada 5th September, 2011 Dear Sir/Madam, ----------------------------------------------- Yours faithfully, James Robbins Linking words to list points: also, furthermore, in addition, moreover

    Inglise keel
    Eri stiilides kirjade näited
    2
    doc

    Eri stiilides kirjade näited

    WRITING LETTERS Letters of invitations Formal Informal Opening We would be honoured if you, I wish to I'm writing to invite you to, Why don't you remarks cordially invite you to, Your presence is come and spend some time, Please come required at, You are invited to attend, etc. to, I'd love it if you could come to, etc. Closing We should be grateful if you could inform I love to see you again, I hope you'll be remarks us, We hope to see you, Please indicate able to make it, Please let me know as whether you will be able to attend, etc

    Inglise keel
    Letters
    38
    doc

    Letters

    · How would you end extracts 1,2,3 ? · How would you begin the extracts 4 and 5? 1. Dear Mr Miller, I received your kind invitation to the reception. Unfortunately, owing to other commitments. I will be unable to attend ... 2. Dear Ralph, l just got your invitation to the company's event. l `m afraid I can't make it because I've a/ready made plans which l can "t change ... 3. Dear Sirs, I am writing to complain about the poor quality of the items which I received from your company. I have no other alternative but to cancel the order which 1 placed earlier this week ... 4. ... thus, I recommend that you accept this advice on the matter. I am pure that the suggestion offered is the best solution. Please let me know if this was helpful. Yours sincerely, Lee Jones 5. ... I would appreciate a reply at your earliest convenience. I look forward to meeting

    Inglise keel
    LETTERS in English
    3
    doc

    LETTERS in English

    How can I apologise enough for .... , etc. Making amends: Please allow me to offer/ suggest .... As compensation (for) ... I insist on + ing form to make up your inconvenience/ loss, etc. Closing remarks: Once again, sincerest apologies for/ I hope you will accept my apologies/ I hope my apologies will be/ are accepted, etc. I hople you will forgive/overlook this regrettable error. THANK YOU LETTER Opening remarks:I am writing to thank you for.../ I am very grateful to you for .. Giving reasons for your positive experience:I am pleased that .../ One of the best things.../It has helped me a great deal Closing remarks: Once again, many thanks... NB! Thank twice! LETTER OF APPLICATION Opening remarks: I am writing to apply for the position /post of .... as advertised in..../ I am writing with reference to your advertisement, which I saw ... Your experience/ qualification: I gained some experience while ...

    Inglise keel
    Inglise keele eksamiks valmistumine-kirjutamise reeglid
    8
    docx

    Inglise keele eksamiks valmistumine, kirjutamise reeglid

    + full name )  For example_:(the item in question, are you? I ´d better go. which i received last week, was damaged  A respectful tone  END:Love, Best wishes, in transit) (I am writing to apply the I wouldlike to thank you for your Peter position of..) (i look forward to hearing kindness during my stay.Thank you from you as soon as possible... )

    Inglise keel
    Letter-report-essay
    4
    docx

    Letter-report-essay

    Letter Greeting/Ending- vasakus ääres  Dear Sir/Madam, Yours faithfully,  Dear Mr Smith/Mrs Black Yours sincerely Opening remarks  I am writing in response to your article/advertisement in yesterday`s…  I am writing with regard to the decision to shut down  I am writing to make some suggestions/recommendations about  I am writing to apply for (töö)/ apply to (ülikool) a position of…  I am writing to ask/give some futher information about  I am writing to draw your attention to  I am writing to complain about..  I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with Body  Separate paragraphs  Linking words and phrases- peale linkingut on ALATI koma  Lühendeid ei tohi kasutada  Ametlik keel Making suggestions

    Inglise keel
    Letter-report-essay
    4
    docx

    Letter-report-essay

    Letter Greeting/Ending- vasakus ääres  Dear Sir/Madam, Yours faithfully,  Dear Mr Smith/Mrs Black Yours sincerely Opening remarks  I am writing in response to your article/advertisement in yesterday`s…  I am writing with regard to the decision to shut down  I am writing to make some suggestions/recommendations about  I am writing to apply for (töö)/ apply to (ülikool) a position of…  I am writing to ask/give some futher information about  I am writing to draw your attention to  I am writing to complain about..  I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with Body  Separate paragraphs  Linking words and phrases- peale linkingut on ALATI koma  Lühendeid ei tohi kasutada  Ametlik keel Making suggestions

    Inglise keel




    Kommentaarid (3)

    maireoru profiilipilt
    maireoru: Väga sisukas. Hea töö!
    16:22 21-10-2010
    coolestr profiilipilt
    coolestr: Paistab kasulik
    18:03 07-05-2013
    kadrilajal profiilipilt
    kadrilajal: mulle sobis
    09:20 22-02-2011



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