Tenses tabel (1)

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Examples Examples Examples Tense Signal words Use Form affirmative negative interrogative every day something happens repeatedly sometimes how often something happens always I work . I don't work . Do I work? one action follows another often Infinitive He works . He doesn't work. Does he work? Simple Present things in general usually he/she/it + -s I go. I don't go. Do I go? after the following verbs (to love, seldom to hate, to think, etc.) He goes . He doesn't go. Does he go?
never future meaning : timetables, programmes first ... then now I'm working . I'm not working. Am I working? something is happening at the same time of speaking or around it at the moment He's working. He isn't working. Is he working? Present to be (am/are/is) + Progressive future meaning: when you have Infinitive + ing Look ! I'm going . I'm not going. Am I going? already decided and arranged to do it (a fixed plan, date) Listen ! He's going. He isn't going. Is he going? last ... I worked. I didn't work. Did I work? regular: ... ago action took place in the past, Infinitive + -ed He worked. He didn't work. Did he work? Simple mostly connected with an Past expression of time (no connection in 1990 to the present) irregular: I went . I didn't go. Did I go? 2. Spalte yesterday He went. He didn't go. Did he go?
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an action happened in the middle I was working. I wasn't working. Was I working? of another action He was working. He wasn't working. Was he working? Past was/were + while someone was doing sth. at a Progressive Infinitive + -ing certain time (in the past) - you I was going. I wasn'tgoing. Was I going? don't know whether it was finished or not He was going. He wasn't going. Was he going? just
yet
never
ever I have worked. I haven 't worked. Have I worked? you say that sth. has happened or have/has + past is finished in the past and it has a participle* Simple already He has worked. He hasn't worked. Has he worked? connection to the present Present Perfect *(infinitive + -ed) or so far, I have gone . I haven't gone. Have I gone? action started in the past and (3rd column of table continues up to the present of irregular verbs) up to now, He has gone. He hasn't gone. Has he gone?
since
for
recently I have been I haven't been Have I been all day action began in the past and has working. working. working? just stopped the whole day He has been He hasn't been Has he been Present Perfect how long the action has been have/has + been + working. working. working? how long Progressive happening Infinitive + -ing since I have been going. I haven't been going. Have I been going? emphasis : length of time of an for action He has been He hasn't been Has he been going. going. going?
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I had I hadn't Had I mostly when two actions in a story worked. worked. worked? had + past already are related to each other : the participle* action which had already happened He had He hadn't Had he Simple Past is put into past perfect, the other worked. worked. worked? just Perfect action into simple past *(infinitive + -ed) or never (3rd column of table I had gone. I hadn't gone. Had I gone? of irregular verbs) the past of the Present Perfect He had gone. He hadn't gone. Had he gone? I had been I hadn't been Had I been working. working. working?
how long He had been He hadn't been Had he been how long something had been working. working. working? Past Perfect had + been + since happening before something else Progressive Infinitive + ing happened for I had been going. I hadn't been going. Had I been going?
He had been He hadn't been Had he been going. going. going?
predictions about the future (you I'll work. I won't work. Will I work? think that sth will happen ) He'll work. He won't work. Will he work?

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Tenses tabel.

tenses tabel past simple past continious present simple present continius future simple

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English Grammar - The most common tenses in English

English Grammar - The most common tenses in English Signal Example Tense Use Form words s something happens repeatedly how often something happens every one action day follows sometim another es I work always infinitive Present things in he/she/it he works often Simple general + s I go usually he goes seldom after the never

Inglise keel

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Inglise keele grammatika - ajavormide tabel

English Grammar - The most common tenses in English Tense Signal words Use Estonian Form Examples · something happens repeatedly *korduv tegevus every day · how often something happens *püsiv olukord sometimes, *tulevikus · one action follows another I work Present twice a week toimuv, seotud · things in general infinitive he works Simple always, often sõiduplaanidega · after the following verbs (to love, he/she/it + s I go lihtolevik usually

Inglise keel

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Tenses

Present Simple (lihtolevik) Infinitive + He/she/it+-s Signal words: Every day, sometimes, always, often, usually, never + I work. He works. I go. He goes. - I don't work. He doesn't work. I don't go. He doesn't go. ? Do I work? Does he work? Do I go? Does he go? Present Continuous (kestev olevik) To be (am/are/is) + infinitive + -ing Signal words: now, at the moment, look!, listen! + I'm working. He's working. I'm going. He's going. - I'm not working. He isn't working. I'm not going. He isn't going. ? Am I working? Is he working? Am I going? Is he going? Present Perfect (täisolevik) Have/has+ infinitive + -ed / 3rd IRW Signal words: yet, never, ever, already, so far, since, for, recently + I have worked. He has worked. I have gone. He has gone. - I haven't worked. He hasn't worked. I haven't gone. He hasn't gone. ? Have I worked? Has he worked? Have I gone? Has he gone? Past Simple (lihtminevik) Infinitive+ -ed (/ 2nd IRW) Signal words: last.. , .. ago, in 1990, yesterday + I w

Inglise keel

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Table of tenses

Get/ Have something TENSE ACTIVE PASSIVE WHEN? done Present Simple Am/is/are + Every day, year, often, I pv + do/does Have/ get + sth+ III pv

Inglise keel

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Future Forms ( slaidid )

a lot by the time I lose some kilos." · to emphasise the duration of an action up to a certain time in the future (rõhutamaks tegevuse kestvust mainitud ajahetkeni tulevikus) When the sentence refers to future, do not use ,,will" after the following: · If · Unless · When(ever) · While · By the time · After · Before · As long as · As soon as · Until/till · In case Future tenses 1) I believe life will change in the 21st century. predictions about the future, no proof (words think, believe, be afraid, probably) 2) It's late. I'll take a taxi home. on-the-spot decisions 3) Winter will set in early this year. actions which will definitely happen in the future and which we can't control

Inglise keel

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Contitional sentences

talk about sth. that is always true (such as a scientific fact), or that was always true in the past. In this type of conditional we can use when instead of if. E.g., If/When you mix blue and red, you get purple. If/When you don't water flowers, they die. (present simple in both parts of the sentence) If/When I asked her to come with us, she always said no. (past simple in both parts of the sentence) 1 First conditional If-clause present simple; Main clause future tense (or: can, must, may, etc., + bare infinitive) Used to talk about the consequences of a possible action (a real or very probable situation in the present or future). E.g., If I write my essay this afternoon, I will have time to go out tonight. (or: I might go out tonight). (It is still morning, and it is quite possible that I will do this.) NOTE: With type 1 conditionals we can use unless + affirmative verb (= if + negative verb). E.g., I will not be able to come unless Joe gives me a lift

inglise teaduskeel

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Inglise keele kordamine

INGLISE KEELE KORDAMINE TIME CLAUSES Present Simple · Permanent states, facts (Tom works..) · Repeated and habitual actions, routines (She usually goes..) · Laws of nature and general truths (The sun sets in the west) · Timetables and programmes · Sporting commentaries, rewiews (Beckham wins the ball, crosses and Owen scores) · Feelings and emotions (I love Tallinn..) TIME EXPRESSIONS USED WITH PRESENT SIMPLE: usually, often, always, every day/week etc, in the morning/evening etc, at night/the weekend, on Fridays etc. Present Continuous · Actions taking place at or arount the moment of speaking (The kids are watching TV..) · Fixed arrangements in the near future (I'm going to the dentist tomorrow) · Currently changing ang developing situations (The number of burgularies is increasing) · With ,,Always" to express anger or irritat

Inglise keel

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English Tenses - theory

Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Past Perfect Progressive · Mineviku lõpetamata tegevuse protsessi või kestvuse rõhutamine: They had been WATCHing TV since morning (and he was going slightly mad). · Äsja lõppenud tegevuse (tagajärjed nähtavad) kirjeldus minevikus: It had not been RAINing for weeks, everything was crisp and dry and brown. He had been PAINTing. · had BEEN + 1pv-ing Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Future Tenses · Lihttulevik (Future Simple / Future Indefinite) markeerimata tuleviku tegevus · Kestev tulevik (Future Progressive / Future Continuous) pooleli- või käimasolev tegevus tulevikus · Perfekti tulevik!!! (Future Perfect) tulevikus tehtud saav tegevus Æ ON NUD (= saab olema lõppenud) · Kestev perfekti tulevik (Future Perfect Progressive) tulevikus pooleli- või käimasoleva tegevuse rõhutamine Aari Juhanson, MA 2008

Inglise keel

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