King John King John He was born in 1167 John died in October 1216 His brother was King Richard I King John nick-name was John Lackland. He had intelligence, administrative ability and he was good at planning military campaigns. The Magna Carta I, King John, accept that I have to govern according to the law. So I agree: 1. Not to imprison nobles without trial 2. That trials must be in courts; not held in secret by me 3. To have fair taxation for the nobles 4. To let freemen travel wherever they like 5. Not to interfere in Church matters... Rule King John ruled 1199 to 1216. He faced the following problems. Problems 1. John raised taxes in England to pay for the wars. This upset his BARONS! He ordered them to pay far more tax than earlier kings had done! 2. John went to war twice against th...
Years 1154-1485 Henry I was the first unquestioned ruler. One of the most important kings in the Middle Ages. He had lands in Britain & France. Then the government was the monarch, a person, not a place. He had more land than any pervious king. After his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine, he also ruled the lands south of Anjou. His empire stretched from the Scottish border to the Pyrenees. England provided most of its wealth, but the heart was Anjou. Henry II began to regain royal control. During the war some barons had become very powerful. He pulled down some of their castles. He tried to restore law & order. He wanted the same kind of justice to be used everywhere. He appointed his own judges to travel around the country. They dealt with crimes & disagreements over poverty. Serious offences were tried in the king's court. At first they had no special knowledge or training. They were trusted to use common se...
Blues Mis on blues? · Blues ehk eesti keeles bluus on vokaalne ja instrumentaalne muusikavorm, mis kujunes välja afroameerika spirituaalidest ja töölauludest. Bluusist on välja arenenud ragtime, jazz, rhythm and blues ja rock'n'roll. · Bluus on kaeblik, aeglase tempoga laul, mis tihti räägib esitaja enda elust ja kannatustest. · Bluusi tekst ja meloodia on sageli improviseeritud, harmoonia skeem püsiv. · Algul oli traditsiooniline bluusi värss arvatavasti üks ja sama rida mida korrati neli korda. Alles hiljem muutus standardiks, et korrati ühte rida kaks korda ning sellele järgnes "vastus". Blues algusaastatel Bluus arenes välja Aafrika-Ameerika orjade vokaalmuusikast ja traditsioonidest. Täielikult ei ole teada millal bluus esimest korda ilmus, kuid arvatakse, et see juhtus umbes aastatel 1870-1900. Sellel ajal polnud kindlat vahet nüüdisaja bluusil ...
Medieval England 1066-1485 Eva Asper Anna Pohlak 11.c The Norman Dynasty The Norman Conquest In the 11th century, Normans conquered England - The Battle of Hastings 14.10.1066 The Anglo-Saxon forces had more soldiers but the Normans had better military tactics and won in the end thanks to a clever strategy William I, also known as William the Conqueror, replaced King Harold on the throne The invasion was completed by 1071 - The Norman invasion is depicted on the Bayeux Tapestry a long embroidered cloth The death of King Harold embroidered on the Bayeux Tapestry The Norman England William I ensured his power by dividing the land into parts and making 1/7 of it a royal domain He made his nobles swear an oath of allegiance and become his vassals Died in 1087 while fighting in France, was succeeded by his third son, William...
The early middle ages The Norman Conquest Since William was crowned king, there were many rebellions against the Normans. A small Norman army marched from village to village and destroyed the ones it couldn't control. The Normans took away the Saxon lords' land. Only a few Saxons who supported William could keep their land. Feudalism William gave parts of his conquered land to his captains around the country to avoid rebellions and uprisings. He also kept some land to himself to make sure his was much stronger than his nobles. Of all the farmland half went to his nobles, quarter to church and fifth he kept to himself. William organised the English kingdom according to feudal system. The main purpose of using that system was economic. King gave the land to "vassals" in return of army services and goods. When a noble dies, his son took over the estate. When there was no family, the land went back to king who could give it to another n...
The Middle Ages The Middle Ages are one of the most turbulent periods in English history. The Middle Ages are so called as the middle period between the decline of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. The Middle Ages started in 1066. with the Battle of Hastings and the Norman Conquest. William the Conqueror took all the lands from the Saxon English and gave these to French nobles. Normans were known as great builders. This is assured by the fact that many great castles and other buildings, including the Tower of London, were built during the Norman Conquest. In 1086. Domesday Book was compiled. It is a detailed survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror. The reign of King William Rufus who was the son of William started in 1087 and lasted until 1100. Next king was Henry I who was the brother of William Rufus. His reign was from 1100-1135. In 1135 Henry I nephew Stephen got to the throne of Engla...
ENGLAND... Normannid: · William I (vallutaja) 1066-1087 · Henry I 1100-1135 · Stephen 1135-1154 · Keisrinna Matilda 1141 Plantagenets: · Henry II 1154-1189 · Richard I (Lõvisüda) 1189-1199 · John I 1199-1216 · Henry III 1216-1272 · Edward I 1272-1307 · Edward II 1307-1327 · Edward III 1327-1377 · Richard II 1377-1399 The house of Lanchester: · Henry IV 1399-1413 · Henry V 1413-1422 · Henry VI 1422-1461, 1470-1471 The house of York: · Edward IV 1461-1470, 1471-1483 · Edward V 1483 · Richard III 1483-1485 Tuudorid: · King Henry VII 1485 - 1509 · King Henry VIII 1509 - 1547 ·...
King William I When William died his lands were divided between his eldest two sons. Robert inherited Normandy, while William became king of England. Died from injuries EDWARD V He and his brother Richard were murdered in the Tower of London Alfred the Great - King of Wessex (part of England). All British modern British monarchs trace from the Wessex line. William I, the Conqueror. Founder of the modern British state. Henry II - added Ireland the British possessions John I - signed Magna Carta, the beginigs of the British constitution Edward I - conquered Wales Edward III - started 100 years war Henry V - Last great warrior king Henry VIII - Broke England away from Catholic church. Elizabeth I - laid the seeds of the British Empire, and tons of other stuff James I - Was King James VI of Scotland, inherited throne from Elizabeth I, united England and Scotland Charles I - Overthrown by Parliament and executed. Replaced by a re...
LONDON HISTORY PERIOD EVENTS PEOPLE The Celtic period (400 BC Name: Celtic words (Llyn (a lake) + AD 43) Dun (a fort or strong place) ) Not important The Roman occupation (AD 43 Londinium not important Boadicea a revolt against - AD 410) politically. An important trading the Roman conquest centre. Devastation AD 61. Rebuilt. Roman walls built in AD 200. Anglo Saxons (AD 400 Destroyed the Roman towns. Many 1066) kingdoms. London in ruins. King Egbert one Flourishing. Attacks by Vikings. kingdom England (the 9th ...
Anglo-norman period (1066-1300) The normans · The name derives from "the Northmen" · Descendants of the Vikings · Seized the north-western part of France · The area known as Normandy · Adopted French customs and Christianity · Norman-French (their version of French). 1066 · Edward the Confessor dies in January · Harold Godwinson crowned as king in Westminster Abbey on the same day · Another candidate for the throne William, Duke of Normandy · Gathered an army · Invasion delayed (bad weather) · Harald, king of Norway, invades England from the North · A battle at Stamford Bridge · Harald's army defeated, leaders killed · The end of the Viking Age · The Normans land in Britain (a few days after Stamford Bridge) · The Battle of Hastings · Harold defeated ...
King James Bible By Joosep Tiismus Authorized king james version The title page to the 1611 first edition of the Authorized Version Bible by Cornelius Boel shows the Apostles Peter and Paul seated centrally above the central text, which is flanked by Moses and Aaron. In the four corners sit Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, authors of the four gospels, with their symbolic animals. The rest of the Apostles (with Judas facing away) stand around Peter and Paul. At the very top is the Tetragrammaton "". William Tyndale translated the New Testament into English in 1525. Archbishop Richard Bancroft was the "chief overseer" of the production of the Authorized Version. Criticism http://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/ Sources: http://www.kingjamesbible.com/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorized_King_James_Version http://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/ http://www.biblegateway.com/versions...
1. What were the two institutions that Henry VII establised? Explain. Henry VII established the Court of Star Chamber to make the barons give up their private armies and overall restored finances by collecting taxes. Also Henry VII extended royal control over local government through the local magistrates called justice of peace. 2. What was the idea of the Act of supremacy? With passing the Act of Supremacy, Henry VIII was made the head of the Church of England and he was now free to divorce Catherine and marry Anne Boleyn. 3. Why did Henry VIII get the title Fidei Defensor? The title was given to him by the pope because Henry VIII was against Protestantism and other religious reforms by J. Calvin and M. Luther. For that, the pope named Henry VIII the Fidei Defensor, meaning Defender of the Faith 4. Why did Mary I get the nickname Bloody Mary? Because during her reign, England became official...
Elton John UnNamed XA 8.04.2010 Original name: Reginald Kenneth Dwight Sir Elton John, is an English singer-songwriter, composer and pianist. He was born in 1947, in England. When John began to seriously consider a career in music, his father, who served as a Flight Lieutenant in the Royal Air Force, tried to steer him toward a more conventional career, such as banking. He started to play the piano at the early age of four. At the age of 11, he won a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music At the age of 12 he took Saturday classes at the Academy in central London, and has stated that he enjoyed playing Chopin and Bach and singing in the choir during Saturd...
Stonehenge One of the best known ancient wonders of the world, 5000 years old Megalith monument, built by western mediterraneans during 3000-1600 BC Circular structure, large standing stones, aligned with rising sun at teh solstice Attlers and bones were sued to dig pits that hold the stones The Celts in Britain and their legacy 700-200 BC celts invade Britain Gaels or Goehls(Ireland and Scotland),Cymri(Wales) and Brythons(gave name to Brittany) Fierce fighters,superb horsemen.Most of them farmers, lived in thatched houses Good at art, craftmanship, used iron Divided into tribes, ruled by kings, only in face of danger would they choose a single leader Legacy- hill-forts, farms, churches, field system, woodland, pasture, weapons, iron objects, langugae, culture Caesar in Britain The great Roman Emperor Firts came 55 BC to gather information, celts ...
Sir Elton John Teacher : Siiri Parv Stundent : Hendrik Ovir Aruküla Põhikool 9. Klass. Aruküla 2008 Sir Elton Hercules John was born with name Reginald Kenneth Dwight on 25 March 1947. He is an English pop/rock singer, composer and pianist. In his four-decade career, John has been one of the dominant forces in rock and popular music, especially during the 1970s. He has sold over 200 million records, making him one of the most successful artists of all time. He has more than 50 Top 40 hits including seven consecutive No. 1 U.S. albums, 59 Top 40 singles, 16 Top 10, four No. 2 hits, and nine No. 1 hits. He has won five Grammy awards and one Academy Award. His success has had a profound impact on popular music and has contributed to the continued popularity of the piano in rock and roll. In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked him #49 on their list of the 100 greatest artists of all time. Some of the characteristics of John'...
STUDY QUESTIONS ON CHAPTER 3 · Battle of Stamford Bridge 1066- Battle, that took place on Stamford Bridge between Norwegians who were led by Harald and England (king Harold Godwinson). During the battle many Norwegian leaders were killed. Norwegians lost the battle, and it is very often taken to mark the end of the Viking Age. · Battle of Hastings 1066- Occurred on 14th October 1066 during the Norman conquest of England, between the Norman-French army of William the Conqueror and the English army under king Harold II. During the battle Harold was killed and the Normans won. It was the end of Anglo-Saxon era. · Bayeux Tapestry- Embroidered cloth nearly 70m long, which depicts the events leading up to the Norman conquest of England concerning William, Duke of Normandy and Harold, Earl of Wessex, later king of England and culminating in the battle of Hastings. · Debate poem- ...
Inglise keele test unit 1 1. do the crossword 1.without any problem or worries . a. Carefree 2.To answer. a . Respond 3. A period of time durning which a king or queen rules a country. a . reign 4. Someone whoes job is to give advice about a subject.a . adviser 5. The rising and falling og the level of the sea. a. tide 6. the chair that a king or queen sits on. a. throne 7. Someone who plays a musical instrument,especially as a job .a . musician 8. A place where a lot of people go for a holiday. a .resort 9. Someone paid to do jobs in another person's house. a. servent 2. write a negative sentence (-) or a general question (?) In the summer I slept till eleven. (-) In the summer I didn't sleep till eleven. The busiest month was June. (?) WAs the busiest month June ? I make new friends easily. (-) I dont make new friends easily. John enjoys reading. (-) John dosn't enjoy reading. He's spent all his holisays here. (?) Has he spent a...
Arvuti on masin, mida kõige laiemas mõistes võib kirjeldada aparaadina, mille abil on võimalik arvutada ja seda palju kiiremini kui peast arvutades. 3000 aastat ekr -Esimene masin mida võib nimetada arvutiks, sest see aitas inimestel arvutada oli abakus. See leiutati arvatavasti Mesopotaamias. Euroopas kaotas abakus oma tähtsuse siis, kui hakkasi levima paber ja kirjutamine. Abakus 1642- Leiutati järgmine tähtis masin ja selleks oli Blaise Pascali leiutatud liitmismasin. Selle aparaadiga sai ainult liita. Blaise Pascal 1694-Täiustas Saksa matemaatik ja filosoof Gottfried Wilhem von Leibniz liitmismasinat, luues masina, mille abil oli võimalik ka korrutada. Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz 1820-aastal hakkasid levima mehhaanilised arvutusmasinad - kalkulaatorid. Sellel ajal leiutas prantslane Charles Xavier Thomas de Colmar masina, mis suutis liita, ...
QUEEN VICTORIA & HER TIME Project Mari Murakas Class 11A 2011 Early life of Queen Victoria Victoria was born in London on 24 May 1819, the only child of Edward, Duke of Kent, and Victoria Maria Louisa of Saxe-Coburg. [1] The Duke of Kent was the fourth son of George III and Victoria Maria Louisa was the sister of King Leopold of Belgium. The Duke and Duchess of Kent selected the name Victoria but her uncle, George IV, insisted that she be named Alexandrina after her godfather, Tsar Alexander II of Russia. [2] Victoria's father died when she was eight months old. The Duchess of Kent developed a close relationship with Sir John Conroy, an ambitious I...
1) General facts The UK: * the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was formed in 1801 * it covers 243,610 sq km * everybody from the UK is called British * the capital city is London * is made up of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland which in turn are divided into counties * the flag is called the Union Jack which is a combination of the flags of England, Scotland and Northern Ireland * the population is about 60,000,000 people, the population density is 242 people/sq km * its coasts are washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, Saint George's Channel, and the Irish Sea. It is linked to France by the Channel Tunnel * the United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy. The current monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who is also the Queen and Head of State of fifteen other Commonwealth Realms, such as Can...
1.The Authorized Version, commonly known as the King James Version, King James Bible or KJV. English translation of Christian Bible. Translation began by the church of england in 1604 and completed in 1611. It was the third official translation into english. The first was the great bible which was made during the reign of kind henry VIII and the second was bishops bible. They started making the new version in 1604 because the puritans(a factino within the church of england) perceived (detected)problems with earlier translations. 2.The translation was done by 47 scholars, all of who were members of the Church of England. The New Testament was translated from Greek, the Old Testament was translated from Hebrew text, while the Apocrypha were translated from the Greek and Latin. Over the course of the 18th century, the Authorized Version supplanted the Latin Vulgate as the standard version of scripture for English speaking scholars. Person ...
John Maynard Keynes John Maynard Keynes sündis 5.juunili 1883 Cambridges, Inglismaal, keskklassi perekonda. Tema isa, John Neville Keynes, oli majandusteadlane ning filosoofia õppejõud Cambridge'i Ülikoolis ja tema ema Florence Brown oli esimene naine, kes töötas Cambridge meerina. John Maynard Keynese akadeemiline haridustee vastas tolleaegse keskklassi tipule: Eton-i poistekool ja King´s kolledž, Cambridge. Ülikooli ajal kuulus ta Apostlite ühingusse ning Bloombury gruppi, mis paljuski mõjutasid Keynse maailmavaadet. Pärast matemaatika lõpetamist ülikoolis alustas Keynes tööd India Office-is. Samal ajal kirjutas ta ka esseesid Inda rahasüsteemi kohta, millest 1913.aastal ka raamatu välja anti „Indian currency and finance”. Tänu oma esseedele tekkis Keynesil võimalus minna ülikooli tööle ning 1908. aastal ütles ta kontori tööst lahti, et minna Cambridge majandusteaduskonda õppejõuks. 1911.aastal võttis...
Anglo-Saxon period Celts-came from Germany,2000-1200BC began to migrate to Britain,spoke Celtic language,were known as Britons,lived in small villages,round wooden huts-mainly farmers-no towns,organised in tribes with a king/queen as a leader,intertribal wars were very common,the Ancient Britons:one of the Celtic tribes living in Britain 4thBC,believed in different gods,governed by a class of priests-druids who had great power. Romans in Britain:55BC came to conquer Britain(Julius Caesar),brought their own civilization,taught Britons to build roads,bridges,houses,baths,temples,protected Britain for several hundred years,4thBC Romans left Britain,43AD Queen Boadicea of Iceni tribe lost their battle with Romans. Who were the next invaders and where did they come from? Anglo-Saxons came from northern Germany,Denmark and northern Holland. What was their lifestyle like?Anglo-Saxons liked fighting,drinking,gambling,life expectancy not very lo...
Shakespeare Elulugu · Was born in 1564, probably on April 23, in the small country town of Stratford-on- Avon · Father was a prosperous glove maker and held several important positions in the town government · Mother, Mary Arden, was the daughter of a wealthy landowner · By the age of 7, Shakespeare was probably attending the local grammar school · In 1582, at the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway (26), the daughter of a farmer who lived about a mile from Stratford · Daughter Susanna (born in 1583) and twins, Hamnet and Judith (born in 1585; Hamnet died in 1596) · From 1585 to 1592, a period some scholars call ,,the lost years" · From 1592 the recors about Shakespeare are much fuller. · Sometime during the lost years Shakespeare moved to London and became part of the city's busy theatrical life · By 1594 he was a shareholder, or part owner, in one London's most popu...
USA majandus, Teise maailmasõja järel (1945-1970) - majanduskasv Majanduskasv (eriti 1950.-1960. aastail) – Tööstus arenes, loodi uusi töökohti Eeldused: Võidurelvastumine, Marshalli plaan, USA territoorimit sõjategevus eriti ei puudutanud, USA sai tagasi sõjaaegseid laene. USA sai raha Euroopa varustamisest. (Kaasnesid ka probleemid: Majandus korraldati ümber, töötus oli ikka suur. (1970. aasta algus) - majanduslangus Põhjused: Võidurelvastumise kasv, Vietnami sõda (mis võttis eelarvest circa 150 mil $, Nafta hinna järsk kasv See kõik viis inflatsioonini, tööpuuduse suurenemisele, tootmise langus ja hinnatõusuni. Lahenduseks nähti sellele REAGANOOMIKAT- o Riigis alandati makse 25% võrra o Riigivõlga suurendati o Riigieelarveid koostati defitsiidiga o Raha juurdetrükk lõpetati o Vähendati sotsiaalkulutusi USA parteipoliitika Teis...
25/11/2012 22:54 The World According to Student Bloopers Richard Lederer St. Paul's School One of the fringe benefits of being an English or History teacher is receiving the occasional jewel of a student blooper in an essay. I have pasted together the following "history" of the world from certifiably genuine student bloopers collected by teachers throughout the United States, from eight grade through college level. Read carefully, and you will learn a lot. The inhabitants of Egypt were called mummies. They lived in the Sarah Dessert and traveled by Camelot. The climate of the Sarah is such that the inhabitants have to live elsewhere, so certain areas of the dessert are cul- tivated by irritation. The Egyptians built the Pyramids in the shape of a huge triangular cube. The Pramids are a range of mountains between France and Spain. The Bible is full of interesting caricatures. In the first book of the Bible, Guinesses, Adam a...
Mary I, Queen of England http://tudorhistory.org/mary/youngmary.jpg Queen Mary I of England Born: 18 February 1516 Proclaimed Queen: 19 July 1553 at St. Paul's Cathedral Coronation: 1 October 1553 Died: 17 November 1558 Buried: 14 Decenber 1558 http://tudorhistory.org/mary/marywhitehall.jpg Mary Tudor The Tudor Britain (1485-1603) Daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon Henry divorced Catherine and married Anne Boleyn From "princess" to "The Lady Mary" http://tudorhistory.org/mary/marytudorsig.gif http://tudorhistory.org/elizabeth/signature.gif Catherine of Aragon 16 Dec 1485- 7 Jan 1536 Born in Toledo's Palace, Spain Youngest child Ferdinand and Isabella Married to Prince Arthur:...
William Shakespeare Teacher: Ekaterina Mokhovikova Student: Birgit Aljaste Life · Born on the · 26th of April 1564 in Stratford died on the 23rd of April 1616 · Poet and playwright(called playwright as a English's national poet) · Married at the age of 18 · 3 children with his wife(7 illegal children) Most famous works Comedy History Tragedy Poetry ·A Midsummer ·King John ·Antony and ·A Lover's Night's Dream Cleopatra Complaint ·Richard II and III ·Winter's Tale ·Hamlet ·Venus and ·Henry IV; V; VI Adonis ·All's Well That and VIII ·Julius Caesar Ends Well ·The Rape of ...
SHAKESPEARE William Shakespeare (baptised 26 April 1564; died 23 April 1616) was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist.He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. POEMS · In 1593 and 1594, when the theatres were closed because of plague, Shakespeare published two narrative poems on erotic themes, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece. He dedicated them to Henry Wriothesley, Earl of Southampton. In Venus and Adonis, an innocent Adonis...
Superstaarid Aap Merisalu Tina Turner Sündinud Anna Mae Bullock 26. novembril 1939 Nutbushis Tennessees 8 Grammyit 1958 Ike Turneriga "Private Dancer" (1984). "What's Love Got to Do with It?" "The Best". Robbie Williams Robert Peter Williams; sündinud 13. veebruaril 1974 27. juunil 1996 10 albumit Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (tuntud ka kui "The King of Pop"; sündinud 29. augustil 1958 Garys Indiana osariigis) Jackson Five "Thriller" 13 Grammyit Madonna Madonna Louise Ciccone 16. augustil 1958 Üle 20 aastase karjääri jooksul on ta üks maailma edukamaid muusikuid. Kuldgloobus Sir Elton John Reginald Kenneth Dwight 25. märtsil 1947 250 miljonit albumit 1998. aastal löödi ta rüütliks.
Lähte 2010 Martin Luther King Referaat Koostas: Mari 12T Lähte Ühisgümnaasium Sisukord SISUKORD..............................................................................................................................................................2 SISSEJUHATUS..................................................................................................................................................... 3 MARTIN LUTHER KING ....................................................................................................................................4 TSITAATE MARTIN LUTHER KINGILT:.......................................................................................................7 KOKKUVÕTE....................................................................................................
History exam *Stonehenge - is a monument located in England. It is one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world and is composed of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones. The surrounding circular, earth bank and ditch, have been dated to about 3100 BC. Stonehenge was produced by a culture with no written language. Many aspects of Stonehenge remain subject to debate. There is little or no direct evidence for the construction techniques used by the Stonehenge builders. *The Celts in Britain and their legacy The Cets lived in Britain in The Iron Age. They were warring tribes who were battleful amongst themselves as well as inter-tribal war. They were not centrally governed. The Celts brought iron working, iron ploughs and metal swords, horses, wheels and chariots - all these things gave them an instant superiority over the native tribes. The Celts built a number ...
AMEERIKA ÜHENDRIIGID PEALE TEIST MAAILMASÕDA KUNI 1974 Majandus: · II maailmasõja lõpp tõi USA majanduses kaasa mõningaid probleeme: - demobiliseeritud sõdurid suurendasid töötute arvu - mõningaid raskusi tekitas majanduse ümberkorraldamine rahuaja tingimustele vastavaks · USA tähtsus maailmamajanduses sõja järel kasvas: - Sõjategevus ei puudutanud USA territooriumit ja tööstuspotensiaal säilis - Euroopa varustamine soodustas tööstuse arengut - USA sai tagasi sõjaaegseid laene - Külma sõja tõttu alanud võidurelvastumine lõi uusi töökohti jne. · Kuni 1970-ndate aastate alguseni kestis USA-s pidev majanduskasv · Riigis toimus inimeste liikumine lääne- ja edelaosariikidesse ning suurlinnade keskustest äärelinnadesse. · 1970 -ndate aastate algul tabas USA-d majanduskriis, mille põhjused olid: - suured sõjalised kulutused - nafta hinna järsk kasv 1970-ndatel 4x Sisepoliitika: Harry Truman Demokraatli...
Renessanss Prantsusmaal 1494-1610 Renessanssist üldiselt Renessanss tähendab taassündi. Renessanss on ajastu kus tegeleti inimest, religiooni ja teadusega. Renessanssi eelkäijaks on antiikajastu ja sealt on ka palju kasutusele võetud. See sündis Itaalias ja sealt hakkas see ka levima. Kõige rohkem on seda Itaalias alles Firenzes. Hakati tähistama autoreid ja arhitektid õppisid oma mõtteid paberile panema ega pidanud enam ehitusplatsil töid juhatama. Renessanssarhitektuuris kasutati palju korrapäraseid,ringist ja ruudust lähtuvaid põhiplaane. Põhielemendid olid antiigist pärit kupplid, sambad ja poolsambad, frontoonid ja keerdtrepid. Leonardo da Vinci. Ümmarguse põhiplaaniga kiriku plaan, vaade ja makett. 1490-1519 Renessanss tekkis Itaalias, kuna itaallastele ei meeldinud gooti stiil ja nad pidasid omaks antiigi pärandit. Näiteks: Pantheon, Roomas. 118-128 p.Kr. Renessanss Prantsusmaal Se...
J. R. R. Tolkien Kaupo Kiilaspää 12. klass John Ronald Reuel Tolkien • Inglise kirjanik ja filoloog, kes on põhjustanud laialdasema subkultuuri tekke kui enamik teisi populaarseid fantaasia raamtute kirjanikke. Elulugu • John Ronald Reuen Tolkien sündis Bloemfonteinis, Lõuna- Aafrika Vabariigis. Pärast isa surma asus Tolkien nelja- aastaselt koos ema ja noorema vennaga elama Inglismaale, Birminghami. • Tolkien sai hariduse esmalt King Edwardi Koolis Birminghamis ja hiljem Oxfordi ülikoolis. • Tolkien õpetas esmalt Leedsi ja seejärel Oxfordi ülikoolis inglise keelt ja kirjandust, spetsialiseerudes eeskätt vana- ja keskinglise keelele. Teaduslikest tööd • Tema teaduslikest töödest on kuulsaimad editsioon ja tõlge keskinglise rüütliromaanist „Sir Gawain ja Roheline Rüütel“ („Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,“ 1925, koos E. V. Gordoniga) ning 1936. aastal peetud programmilise tähtsusega loeng „Beowulfist“ („Beowu...
Tartu Tervishoiu Kõrgkool Õe õppekava Laura Sügis ja Toomas Tõnisson IMOGENE KING Iseseisev töö Juhendaja: Margit Lenk-Adusoo, MSc, lektor Tartu Tervishoiu Kõrgkool Tartu 2019 SISUKORD Sisukord.................................................................................................................. 2 1. Elulugu............................................................................................................... 3 2. Teooria eesmärgi saavutamisest........................................................................4 1. Elulugu............................................................................................................... 3 2. Teooria eesmärgi saavutamisest................................................................................. 4 3. Kasutatud Kirjandus....................................
S C O T L A N D GENERAL OVERVIEW Territory: 31, 510 sq miles Highest peak: Ben Nevis 1343m Population: 5, 055, 000 National emblem: the thistle Capital: Edinburgh National flower: the bluebell Islands: About 790 National instrument: bagpipes Lakes: the best- known is Loch Ness, famous for National dish: haggis Nessie, its mythical monster Scotland is also famous for: whisky, kilts and sheep · One of the four constituent nations which form the UK · They have their own money, system of law, history, stamps, deep- rooted customs, traditions and ancient language- Gaelic · Most people speak the Scottish dialect becoming endangered language · Weather unpredictable · Breat...
The Medieval period The Middle Ages began in 1066, when the Normans defeated Anglo-saxons at the Battle of Hastings. Now England had a Norman king William the Conquer. Norman kings ruled in England less than 100 years, during that time Normans brought England closer to the mainstream of European society. William introduced the feudalism. Under it, land was divided among noble overlords, or barons. Knights pledged their wealth and services to the overlords. In return overlords let them use their land. At the lowest end of the social scale were the serfs, peasants bound to the land. In 1154 the Norman time was at the end. In 1154 Henry II started to reign. Henry II was the king who increased royal power at the expense of nobles. His desire to control the Roman Catholic Church in England led to the murder of T. Becket. Richard I has become a model of a true knight. John(Richards brother) gained a weak, even villainous ruler. 1215 he signe...
Chronology of Christopher Columbus · Buried in Seville (officially) · Written sources in Spain, Italy, France and United States · Born in 1451 · Birthplace: Genoa · Parents: Domenico Colombo ( worked as a master wool weaver, he also kept a tavern, dabbled in real estate and was a partisan for the mighty Fregoso family, who gave Domenico a gatekeeper's job.) and Susanna Fontanarossa · Christopher helped his father from work, he learned to trade · Learned to write in young age · In 1479- a lawsuit over a sugar, where Columbus was a Genoese agent in transaction with Portugal · In 1470- Columbus starts as a seafarer (merchant). Also he predicted storms, winds. He developed in sea area (reading charts, calculating complex time-speed-distance equation). · He was interested in Galaxy ( Zodiac signs, planets etc) · In 1476, Columbus almost had drown when the pirate ship attacked the...
By Josua By Kalle Scottish and Welsh Scottish Heroes! By Kalle William Wallace -was lesser nobility -Alexander III 1286 -everyone wanted the throne -asked help from Edward -had a weak king, John -mercenary -giant -assassinated a high sheriff -forest base -evaded capture until 1305 -executed -controlled Andrew de Moray -scottish general -was quite rich -political influence -held up quite well -the rebellion -died in battle -controlled the n...
William Shakespeare (1564-1616) playwright, actor, poet 37 plays, over 400 screen adaptions Lord Chamberlain's Men, King's Men, The Globe Early life: John Shakespeare, Mary Arden, 2 sis', 3 bros; married Anne Hathaway 3 children Life in London: 1599 built Globe, 1623 first compilation Forms: classical & history plays, comedies+tragedies, poetry Style: metaphors, rhetorical phrases, free flow of words, unrhymed iambic pentameter; deviations Renaissance (end of 14th century) Italy, reaches rest of Europe Elizabethan era (16th II h - 17th I h) Theatre: combined medieval theatre, morality plays & Roman drama to create Elizabethan tragedy Poetry: Italian influences, sonnet (English: cddc ee) Rulers of England: Henry VII (brings prosperity, repairs economic situation; made alliances); Henry VIII (beginning of English reformation; killed "traitors"; 6 marriages); Mary I (Catholic); Elizabeth I (The Virgin Queen restores order; Religiou...
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE Paulina Pähn, XIb EARLY LIFE: ·Born in Stratford- upon-Avon on April 23, 1564 ·Parents: John Shakespeare Mary Arden EDUCATION: · Attended King Edward IV Grammar School · Never went to university THE LOST YEARS: 1585 1592 ·Quit school ·Supported his family ·Became involved with acting MARRIAGE: · Married to Anne Hathaway · Shakespeare's children: Susanna Judith Hamnet (+ William Davenant?) CAREER IN LONDON: · Acted in several companies of players · By 1584 had become an important playwright-actor in the Lord Chamberlain's Company (the King's Men) · Wrote many great plays, for example: "A Midsummer Night's Dream" "Merchant of Venice" "Romeo and Juliet" "Othello" "Hamlet" etc. · Also wrote poems and sonnets THE GLOBE THEATRE: LATER YEARS AND DEATH: · 1610 returned to his birt...
Steve Reich Steve Reich Sündis 03.10.1936 New Click to edit Master text styles Second level Yorgis Third level USA helilooja Fourth level Fifth level Minimalismi teerajaja Looming Cornell University filosoofia Julliard School of Music Mills College Õppis mängima aafrika trumme (Institute for African Studies at the University of Ghana) Balinese Gamelan Semar Pegulingan and Gamelan Gambang in Seattle, WA Studied Hebrew cantillation in New York City and Jerusalem, Israel. Steve reich Lõi paljudele filmidele lugusid (nt. Plastic Haircut) 1965 Esimene suurem teo...
Gustav Adolfi Gümnaasium Referaat Elton John Koostas: Getter Lage Klass: 6.a Juhendaja: Tallinn 2014 Sisukord Sisukord......................................................................................................................................2 1. Elton Johni üldinfo..................................................................................................................4 1.2 Elton John ja sport.............................................................................................................4 Elton John mängib Austraalias kriketit (1987).......................................................................4 2.Elton Johni bänd.......................................................................................................................5 2.1 Eltoni muusikakarj...
Merovingian Dynasty Merovech 447-58 Childeric I 458-82 Clovis I 482-511 Childebert I 511-58 Clothaire I 558-62 Charibert 562-66 Sigebert I 562-75 Chilperic I 566-84 Clothaire II 584-628 Dagobert I 628-37 Clovis II 637-55 Clothaire III 655-68 Childeric II 668-74 (St) Dagobert II 674-78 Theuderic III 674-91 Clovis III 691-95 Childebert II 695-711 Dagobert III 711-16 Chilperic II 716-21 Theuderic IV 721-37 Childeric III 743-51 Carolingian Dynasty Pepi...
MUUSIKA 60.ndad-70.ndad Kristiine Kõiv 12AÕ Pärnu Täiskasvanute Gümnaasium 2009 1 Muusika 1960ndatel 2 BRITI BIITMUUSIKA a) Merseybeat b) Briti Blues MUST POPMUUSIKA (USA) a) Soul-muusika 1) Motown sound (Detroit) 2) Memphis sound 3) Atlantic sound b) Funk-muusika PSÜHHEEDELIA a) Hard Rock 3 Popkümnendi üldiseloomustus: Optimistlikkümnend Payola skandaal, altkäemaksud raadiotes (1960), näitab muusikatööstuse ebaausat palet. Rockmuusika teke, selle vastandumine popmuusikale. Varem suhteliselt ühtne popmuusika killustus paljudeks stiilideks. "Sõnumiga" muusika ehk vastandkultuuri laulud 60ndate teisel poolel. Muusika, mis kätkes endas kriitikat ühiskonna aadressil. 4 Merseybeat'ile oli iseloomulik: · voka...
AJALUGU Nimed Lyndon Johnson- USA president, kes pooldas sotsiaalse õigluse nõuet väga ja seadis aastal 1964 eesmärgiks rajada suur ühiskond. John Maynard Keynes- Inglise majandusteadlane, kes ütles, et sotsiaalse õigluse jaoks peab riik majandusellu sekkuma.Ta ideed rõhusid võrdsusele ja sotsiaalsete vastuolude leevendamisele. Juri Gagarin- esimene vene kosmonaut. Martin Luther King- mustanahaliste ja üleüldise võrdsuse eest võitleja. Aldo Moro- Itaalia peaminister, kristlik demokraat, mõrvati. Elizabeth II- Inglismaa noor kuninganna. Konrad Adenauer- Saksa Liitvabariigi valitseja. Viis riiki ülesmäkke koos kristlike demokraatidega. Willy Brandt- Saksamaa liidukantsler, kes oli sotsiaaldemokraat. Walter Ulbricht- Saksamaa Demokraatliku Vabariigi juhtiv kommunist. Väga püüdlik Moskva käskude täitja. De Gaulle- Prantsusmaal võimul olnud marssal, nõudis Prantsusmaa vabariigiks muutmist. Francisco Franco- Hispaania diktaator. ...
Johnsoni aeg Ameerika Ühendriigid 1956-1960 1956. aastal valiti USA presidendiks vabariiklasest Dwight Eisenhower Eisenhoweri 8-aastane ametiaeg oli Ameerikale majanduslikus mõttes edukas ja president populaarne 1957. aastal kuulutas president välja nn Eisenhoweri doktriini Demokraat John Kennedy, valiti 1960. aastal presidendiks ,,Uus generatsioon pakub liidrit" Lyndon Baines Johnson Sündis 27. augustil 1908 Suri 22. jaanuar 1973 Ametis 1963 1969 Ta kuulus demokraatliku parteisse Johnson kasutas ära oma sarmi ja karmi käelisi taktikaid, et läbi lüüa uue poliitikaga. Väga osav sotsiaalsete probleemide lahendamise ,,Suur ühiskond", riik peab majandusse sekkuma Johnsoni aeg Marss Washingtoni ~200 000 inimest Martin Luther King, 1964. aastal Nobeli rahupreemia, kuid 1968 mõrvati Johnsoni ajal saavutas neegrite võitlus rassilise võrdsuse eest kõrgpunkti Eraldi koolid olid 1950. aastail juba keelatud Järsku avardusid noorte õppimisvõ...
British Literature Ilya Zaitsev 10 class John Tolkien Was born in 3 January 1892 Bloemfontein. English writer, philologist, and Oxford university professor, best known as the author of the classic high- fantasy works The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings. Tolkien was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II on 28 March 1972. His works The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings form a connected body of tales, fictional histories, invented languages about a fantasy world called Arda, and Middle-earth. While many other authors had published works of fantasy before Tolkien,[ the great success of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings led directly to a popular resurgence of the genre. This has caused Tolkien to be popularly identified as the "father" of modern high fantasy literature. Biography. Childhood John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein in South ...
UK Parliament Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the highest legislative body in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories. It alone has parliamentary sovereignty over all other political bodies. At its head is the Queen Elizabeth II. The parliament has an upper house, the House of Lords, and a lower house, the House of Commons. The House of Lords plays an important role in checking and challenging the decisions and actions of the government through questions and debates. A House of Commons evolved at some point in England during the 14th century, becoming the House of Commons of Great Britain after the political union with Scotland in 1707. How laws are made Most new laws passed by Parliament result from proposals made by the government. Proposals aim to shape society or address particular problems. Normally, they are created over a period of time. ...
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