Vajad kellegagi rääkida?
Küsi julgelt abi LasteAbi
Logi sisse
Ega pea pole prügikast! Tõsta enda õppeedukust ja õpi targalt. Telli VIP ja lae alla päris inimeste tehtu õppematerjale LOE EDASI Sulge

"inverted" - 36 õppematerjali

thumbnail
4
pdf

Total station problems

KRG11/21 Total station: Problems 1. Distinguish between transits and theodolites. - Transits and theodolites are instruments for measuring horizontal and vertical angles. The distinction between these instruments is not very clear. At first, both of instruments were called theodolites. The instruments that were manufactured with long telescopes and could not be inverted end for end were called theodolites. As technology developed, people started making instruments with shorter telescopes that could be inverted or transited – these machines were called transits. Time went on and in the end most instruments – both theodolites and transits were manufactured with telescopes witch could be inverted. Now, the original distinction is no longer suitable and the way instruments were called was a matter of local usage

Keeled → inglise teaduskeel
2 allalaadimist
thumbnail
2
docx

Punctuation

Punctuation Vocabulary: colon, semi-colon, dash, hyphen, exclamation mark, comma, quotations marks, inverted commas, full stop/period, slash, apostrophe. 1. Semi-colon. Between two separate thoughts that are linked in meaning. Mel is a nice person; she visits her granny every day. 2. Colon. Before an explanation or a list. John felt nervous: he hated the dark. 3. Dash. Informal. It is sometimes used instead of colon or a semi-colon. I’m having a great time – there’s lots to do here. 4. The rules about commas are not very strict. In general they are more likely around longer phrases.

Keeled → Inglise keel
2 allalaadimist
thumbnail
2
doc

Lexical and syntactic stylistic devices

(types of association (5): 2. OXYMORON ("what makes the Appear in negative ­ passage or phrase from literary characteristic feature, container, ­ combination of 2 w-s tower of Pisa lean"). source marked by inverted instrument, office, effect), meaning of which clash forms ("not so as"), commas; author's name supplied. trite-original (genuine ­ "asked ("shout silently"); may comparison ("no moustache the way"); expressed become colloquial phrase 3. SEMANTICA more than"), words:

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
31 allalaadimist
thumbnail
9
pptx

Niagara Falls

Geology · About 10,900 years ago, the Niagara Falls was located between present-day Queenston, Ontario, and Lewiston, New York, but erosion of their crest has caused the waterfalls to retreat approximately 6.8 miles (10.9 km) southward. The Horseshoe Falls, which are approximately 2,600 feet (790 m) wide, have also changed their shape through the process of erosion; evolving from a small arch, to a horseshoe bend, to the present day gigantic inverted V. Characteristics · The volume of water approaching the falls during peak flow season may sometimes be as much as 6,400 m3 per second. · The average annual flow rate is 2,400 m3 per second.

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
thumbnail
3
doc

Kordamisküsimused geneetikas ja mõisted

Kordamisküsimused geneetikas loeng 8 kohta: 1. Nimeta bakterites leiduvate transposoonide põhilised tüübid? Transposoonid ehk ,,hüppavad geenid" on transponeeruvad ehk mobiilsed geneetilised elemendid. Nii pro kui ka eukarüootides. Jaotatakse kolme põhitüüpi: IS ­ elemendid, Tn ­ elemendid ehk kompleksed transposoonid, Tn3 ­ elemendid ehk replikatiivsed transposoonid. IS ­ elemendid ehk insertion sequences (800 ­ 2000 np), suht identse ehitusega, võivad lülituda väga erinevatesse kohtadesse bakteri kromosoomis või plasmiidis, näit. IS50.Iseloomustus: väikesed, alla 2500 np, suht identse ehitusega sisaldavad ainult transpositsiooniks vajalikke geene mõlemas otsas on IR ­ järjestused (inverted repeat) ehk 9 ­ 50 bp otsmised pöördkordusjärjestused (vastassuunalised, palindroomsed) IS-elemendi insertsioonil tekivad elemendi otstes 2 ­ 13 bp pikad DR- (direct repeat) ehk otsekordusj...

Bioloogia → Geneetika
22 allalaadimist
thumbnail
10
pptx

GOTH SUBCULTURE

GOTHIC MUSIC · Gothic rock · Deathrock · Darkwave · Gothic metal · Gothabilli GOTHIC FASHION DIRECTIONS IN GOTHIC FASHION · Antique Goths - also can be called Renaissance Goths, Romantic Goths, Victorian Goths. · The Vampires · Gypsy Goths · Cyber-Goths · J-Goth · Corporate Goths or business goths GOTHIC ATTRIBUTES · Ankh cross · Eye of Ra · The cross of St. Jacob · Celtic crosses and ornaments · Pentagrams · Inverted crosses · Eight-pointed stars etc. GOTHIC EVENTS · Whitby Gothic Weekend (Britain) · M'era Luna (German) · Wave-Gotik-Treffen (Leipzig) · Convergence (USA) · Amphi Festival (German) · Castle Party (Poland) · Lumous (Finland) · Since 2010, on May 22, representatives of the subculture celebrate (mostly in Britain) an informal holiday - World Goth Day. THANKS FOR WATCHING!

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
thumbnail
2
docx

Andmeanalüüs - regressioon

(normaaljaotusega, arvtunnusega minutites) sisaldab regressioonianalüüsi mudel kolme sõltumatut muutujat: õpetaja toetus (a four-point scale with the response categories ‘never’, ‘some lessons’, ‘most lessons’ and ‘every lesson’ was used), kodused õppimist toetavad vahendid ja distrsiplineeriv keskkond (A four-point scale with the response categories ‘never’, ‘some lessons’, ‘most lessons’ and ‘every lesson’ was used. This index was inverted so that low values indicate a poor disciplinary climate). Tabelis 1. on ära toodud mudeli parameetrid, mis annavad ülevaate mudeli „headuse“ ja prognoosi täpsuse kohta. Regressoonimudeli eeslduste kohaselt on tunnused mõõdetud arvuliselt, kodeeritud on puuduvad väärtused, mis muidu ei ole arvulised. Tabel 1. Faktorite seos testi keele õppimiseks kuluva ajaga (minutit nädalas) Regressioonikordaja Olulisuse tõenäosus

Informaatika → Andmeanalüüs
9 allalaadimist
thumbnail
3
doc

British History KT küsimused ja vastused

In fact the term is commonly used to denote people who come from a wider area of the innermost eastern suburbs of London and also an adjoining area south of the Thames. `Cockney' is also used to describe a strong London accent and it is associated with working-class origins. A feature of Cockney speech is rhyming slang : `wife' is referred to as `trouble and strife' and `stairs' as `apples and pears'. 6. Explain the following notions: snobbery, inverted snobbery, posh and being posh, blue/ white collar workers, underclass, social mobility. inverted snobbery ­ middle-class people try to adopt working-class values and habits. posh ­ of a class higher than the one I belong to; being posh ­ being pretentious 7. In the early years of the twentieth century, the playwright and social commentator George Bernard Shaw remarked that an Englishman only had to open his mouth to make some other Englishman despise him

Ajalugu → British history (suurbritannia...
15 allalaadimist
thumbnail
27
pptx

The control of forest insects: general considerations

Mechanical Methods Chemical Methods Mechanical Methods Hand picking ­ destroying the insects by hand is the most direct method of control. Banding ­ placing of bands or barriers around tree trunks is a method of control effective against a few types of insects, like caterpillars Cotton Batting ­ a strip of cotton batting is placed around the tree trunk at a convenient height, and the lower edge tied tightly against the trunk. Mechanical Methods Wire Screens ­ inverted funnels made of wire screening or tin may be tacked about the tree trunk. Sticky Bands ­ the most effective barriers that can be used. Chemical Methods The Stomachpoison Sprays ­ Poison is taken into the stomach of insects with their food. The Contact Sprays ­ chemicals which have a caustic or clogging effect on the insects. Spraying Forest Trees ­ various chemical insect poisons are sprayed by special pumps.

Keeled → Inglise keel
13 allalaadimist
thumbnail
18
docx

Photographic camera

camera made of wood made by Charles and Jacques Vincent Louis Chevalier in Paris. However, although it is considered "officially" that this was the birth of photography, the invention of the camera obscura is earlier. The original darkroom was a room whose only source of light was a very small hole in one of the walls. The light that penetrated through the hole projected an image of the exterior on the opposite wall; The image was inverted and blurred. And that is who was be defined like "dark camera" by Leonardo Da Vinci. Later was discovered that the light caused blackening and then Thomas Wedgwood and Sir Humphry Davy who was a British scientists began their experiments to obtain photographic images, but these photos weren’t permanent because after exposing them to light the paper turned black. The first camera that was small enough to be portable was designed by Johann Zahn in 1685

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
thumbnail
4
doc

Stonehenge

" Etymology Christopher Chippindale's Stonehenge Complete gives the derivation of the name Stonehenge as coming from the Old English words "stn" meaning "stone", and either "hencg" meaning "hinge" (because the stone lintels hinge on the upright stones) or "hen(c)en" meaning "hang" or "gallows" or "instrument of torture". Medieval gallows consisted of two uprights with a lintel joining them, resembling Stonehenge's trilithons, rather than looking like the inverted L-shape more familiar today. The "henge" portion has given its name to a class of monuments known as henges. Archaeologists define henges as earthworks consisting of a circular banked enclosure with an internal ditch. As often happens in archaeological terminology, this is a holdover from antiquarian usage, and Stonehenge is not truly a henge site as its bank is inside its ditch. Despite being contemporary with true Neolithic henges and stone circles, Stonehenge is in many ways atypical

Keeled → Inglise keel
5 allalaadimist
thumbnail
13
doc

Exami kysimused-vastused

g. "Science has not got a soul. Cannot help itself." ­ science here becomes negative). 2. The neighbourhood or closeness of words bearing adherent negative connotation. 3. Vulgar words in the context lend their negative charge normally to the following word. 4. The same do certain intensifiers, such as: merely, only, too, too much, horribly, perfectly, so, etc. 5. Repetition of a word in a sentence makes the negative charge stronger. 6. Graphic presentation ­ the inverted commas, quotation marks (e.g. "This `sweet' lady has killed five husbands."). 7. Uncommon use of punctuation. 8. Exclamatory and interrogatory sentences (e.g. "Women and votes!). 9. The writer may indicate the quality of the character's voice (e.g. "Society," she said blackly (shows speaker's negative attitude). "Society" becomes negatively because of "blackly"). Positive adherent connotation 1. The closeness and neighbourhood of words with inherent positive overtones. 2

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
44 allalaadimist
thumbnail
8
doc

Spikker vene keeles

3- , - -nonreturn to zero-level, nonreturn to r(t)=s(t) c(;t)+n(t)= (-x,x)(c(;t)s(t - )d+n(t)), kus zero inverted, bipolaarne AMI, pseudoternaarne, manchesteri , 5. Digitaalinfo kodeerimine : c(;t)- kanali reaktsioon ajahetkel t impulsile kanali sisendis kood, differents.Manchesteri kood, B8ZS, HDB3. - hetkel t-

Informaatika → Sideteooria
47 allalaadimist
thumbnail
4
doc

Assignment Analysis of literature: prose

g., the character's full name and position in relation to the other characters), 3­5 body paragraphs (appearance, main traits, peculiarities), and a conclusion (e.g., the character's role in the book or your opinion of him/her). It is normal practice to employ the present tense when telling the story and to support some of the statements made in the main paragraphs with (short) relevant quotations from the novel. Use the inverted commas (not the italics) to introduce direct quotations. For the sketch, please use Times New Roman, font size 12, double line spacing, indents (not block style), no extra space between paragraphs, and margins of 2.5 cm. No separate title page is required, but state the heading of the sketch clearly at the top of the page. Do not waste paper; print on both sides of the sheet. 4 15

Keeled → Inglise keel
2 allalaadimist
thumbnail
11
docx

Inglise keele sõnastik 500 sõnaga

A 1. A border ­ äärepeenar 2. A brand new plot- uhiuus ala 3. A coherent system ­ sidev süsteem 4. A curved lawn ­ kaarjas muru 5. A fencing screen ­ puuaed, vahesein 6. A flower bed ­ lillepeenar 7. A focal point ­ keskpunkt 8. A fruit plot ­ puuviljaaed 9. A garden shed ­ katusealune aed 10. A gravel area ­ kruusaga kaetud ala 11. A hedge ­ hekk 12. A hidden area ­ varjatud ala 13. A lawn ­ muru 14. A natural boundary of trees and hedges 15. A path ­ kõnnitee 16. A patio ­ terass, siseõu 17. A screen-block wall ­ kiviaed 18. A shady area ­ varjus olev ala 19. A specimen shrub ­ ilupõõsas 20. A sunny area ­ päikeseline ala 21. A vegetable plot ­ juurviljaaed 22. Abandoned mines- mahajäetud miinid 23. Absorb- neelab, imeb sisse 24. Abundant color- külluslik värv 25. Accented- õhuline 26. Accessible ­ ligipääsetav 27. Accommodate ­...

Keeled → Inglise keel
33 allalaadimist
thumbnail
31
doc

Stilistika loeng

much, horribly, perfectly, so, etc. (e.g. "Books were too clean, too neatly arranged, too new." ­ words after "too" become negative). 5. Repetition of a word in a sentence makes the negative charge stronger (e.g. "You are sitting here comfortably, preaching about it ­ everlasting preaching, preaching words, words." ­ this makes the negative charge rather strong). 6. Graphic presentation ­ the inverted commas, quotation marks (e.g. "This `sweet' lady has killed five husbands."). 7. Uncommon use of punctuation (e.g. "But I have always had to fight for my children while he sat over his books ­ and prayed."). 8. Exclamatory and interrogatory sentences (e.g. "Women and votes! It's the last stage of the decomposition of the world." ­ "women" and "votes" become negative due to the exclamation mark). 9

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
37 allalaadimist
thumbnail
19
doc

Stilistika materjalid

and working-class) · The context of the sentence of the words that have a strong vulgar colouring (your bloody principles) · The use of certain intensifiers (too, too much, horribly, perfectly, so, only) (too clean, too new) · We may have a repetition of a word in a sentence (always preaching, preaching, quietly, quietly) · Graphical presentation: in the inverted commas (this "sweet" lady is a killer); uncommon use of punctuation. · Exclamatory and interrogative sentences (women and votes!) · The writer indicating the quality of the characters voice ("Society," he said grimly. Positive adherent connotation: · Proximity of words with pos AC (my hands "beautiful" "big, red and brutal") · A comparison, a part of which the word becomes (Youth is so much more

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
27 allalaadimist
thumbnail
8
pdf

Structural Testing Of Homebuilt Aircraft

Ibs. pulling up at n = 4.4 will press performing it. ment of its main fitting with the onto the seat at a "weight" of 880 Ibs. The complete wing - meaning with corresponding fitting in the fuselage The 30 pound battery will "weigh" 132 ailerons and flaps firmly installed - will walls. It is worth remembering that lbs., the 180 pound engine will react be tested inverted. If the wing is com- this highest bending moment remains as if it suddenly weighs 792 Ibs. Has posed of two or more parts, we first constant throughout the cross-sec- the designer constructed the pilot's inspect the spar junctions. In a can- tion of the fuselage. Swept-back seat for continuously and repeatedly tilever wing we pay special attention wings should also be tested while sustaining, elastically, an 880 lb. pilot

Mehaanika → Abimehanismid
4 allalaadimist
thumbnail
8
doc

Inglise keele stilistika II

the poet of the sole. NT: I was his family's devoted friend, and she was my family's secret enemy. CHIASMUS 3 4 Syntactic CHIASMUS (reversed parallelism) means that the word order of one sentence is inverted compared to that of the other sentence or clause. NT: Up went the curtain, the curtain went up.Lexical chiasmus means that both parts of the parallel construction have the normal word order and practically the same words are repeated. NT: I know the word, and the word knows me. CLIMAX CLIMAX means the arrangement of the words and phrases in such a way that their meaning becomes stronger in each case and reaches the peak of intensity in the end. NT: It was a mistake, a blunder, a lunacy

Kultuur-Kunst → Stilistika (inglise)
21 allalaadimist
thumbnail
10
docx

Molekulaar- ja rakubioloogia KT II

1 MOLEKULAAR- JA RAKUBIOLOOGIA | YTM0011 II KONTROLLTÖÖ KORDAMISKÜSIMUSED | MIHKEL HEINMAA TTÜ YAGB31 | 08/10/10 TRANSKRIPTSIOON JA GEENI REGULATSIOON 1. Missuguseid geneetilise infovahetuse protsesse tähistavad a) transformatsioon, 2) transkriptsioon 3) translatsioon. Transformatsioon on geneetilise info ülekandumine ühest bakterirakust teise rakust isoleeritud DNA abil. Transkriptsioon ehk RNA süntees on DNA ühe ahela (matriitsahel) alusel komplementaarse RNA ahela süntees. Translatsioon on mRNA põhjal ribosoomides valguahela süntees. 2. Võrdle transkriptsiooni initsiatsiooni protsesse prokarüootidel ja eukarüootidel. Prokarüoodi transkriptsiooni initsiatsioon: RNA polümeraas seondub ühega paljudest spetsiifilistes tranksriptsioon...

Bioloogia → Molekulaar - ja rakubioloogia...
290 allalaadimist
thumbnail
10
docx

Eetiline ülevaade/arvustus ja uuringu tulemuste edastamine

Ptk 9. Eetiline ülevaade/arvustus ja uuringu tulemuste edastamine ,,Iga vale väide või fakt, mis esitatud teadlikult, on raskeim kuritegu, mida üks teadlane on võimeline sooritama!" C.P. Snow, The Search Raamatu viimases peatükis käsitletakse erinevaid probleeme seoses uuringule eelneva eetikakomitee ülevaatusega ning uuringu järgsete tulemuste edastamisega. Eetilise ülevaatuse protsess Enne katseisikute värbamist ja testimist tuleb läbi viia põhjalik töö teemakohase kirjandusega, uurimus peab olema planeeritud ja läbi mõeldud. Nõusoleku saamiseks tuleks uuringu projekt esitada ülevaatamiseks teadustöödega tegelevasse institutsiooni, vajadusel korratakse ülevaatuse protsessi ka andmete kogumise protsessis. Eetikakomitee idee sai alguse 1960. keskel, Ameerika Ühendriikide Rahvusliku komitee Tervise ja inimheaolu osakonna poolt (National Commission of the United States Department of Health and Human Services). Kuni selle ajaperioodini, ol...

Filosoofia → Eetika
10 allalaadimist
thumbnail
18
doc

Geneetika I kordamisküsimused (2012)

PA moodustab multimeerse rõnga ­ mis inserteerub peremehe rakumembraani. PA üksikuna pole toksiline ning inaktiveertuna pole ka toksilised valgud enam ohtlikud. Kapsli teke sõltub pXO2 plasmiidist. Kapsli teke on infektsioonis väga oluline, kuna muudab patogeeni fagotsütoosi suhtes resistentseks. 19. Muhkkatk ja plasmiidid 20. Transponeeruvad elemendid IS elemendid- 1-2 kb, kodeeritakse vaid transpositsiooniks vajalikke valke. Otstes pöördkordus järjestused (IR- inverted repeats- 16...40 bp). Genoomis on IS otste juures otsekordusjärjestused DR- directed repeats Transposoonid (Tn) on IS elementidest suuremad ning kodeerivad lisaks transpositsiooniga seotud valkudele ka teisi valke, näiteks ensüüme, mis tagavad antibiootikumiresistentsuse (raskemetallidele) . Tn-id võivad olla kompleksed, sisaldades mõlemas otsas IS elementi (Tn5 Km resistentsus). Tn3 perekonda kuuluvad transposoonid IS elemente ei sisalda 21

Bioloogia → Geneetika
60 allalaadimist
thumbnail
3
doc

Tööstuslik andmeside kontrolltöö 2 abimaterjal - vastused

A network configuration in which a connection is ­ Additional access points can be added with little ·edge transition at start of next bit only if next bit being sent. Supervisory codes(used for both Command and Response): established between two, and only two points. disruption. = `0' ·encoded output takes on 1 of 2 forms, depending on initial state ­ either is an inverted form of the ­ 00: Receiver Ready (RR)­ 01: Reject (REJ) The connection may include switching facilities. ­ It is hard to tell how many cars are actually using each street. other ­ clock generated at end of each bit cell ­ edge transition determines if bit cell is `0' or `1' ­ 10: Receiver not Ready (RNR)­ 11: Selective Reject (SREJ) 2

Informaatika → Tööstuslik andmeside
29 allalaadimist
thumbnail
40
docx

English structure revision for the exam

The helping verbs have NICE-properties which distinguish them from the main verbs.  Negation To make helping verbs negative, you must use ‘not’ or suffix ‘n’t. Main verbs can’t express negation like this For example: You should not do this. *She liken’t it.*  Inversion In order to form a question, helping verbs can be inverted while main verbs cannot. For example: She likes it. Does she like it? Not: Likes she it?*  Code Avoidance of repetition. For example: I can come and so can John. Not: I can come and so can come John.*  Emphatic assertion The nuclear stress is on auxiliaries to mark a finite clause as positive rather than negative.

Keeled → Inglise keel
6 allalaadimist
thumbnail
16
pdf

Dimitriu - When we are the other

linguistically accommodating `the foreign' for her home readers might be annihi- lated. On the contrary, a strategy of `further foreignization' would entail, at least, the translator's typographic interference (through bolds, italics, inverted commas) and, perhaps, a footnote explaining that the stretches of language are part of the original. Other times, Murphy no longer transcribes the culture-specific items, but merely paraphrases them, in order to preserve the fluency and intelligibility of her discourse.

Keeled → Inglise keel
1 allalaadimist
thumbnail
29
docx

Inglise keele struktuur

The NICE-properties: both modals and primary auxiliaries are marked by the NICE properties. Main verbs lack these properties. - negation: both occur with the negative adverb not and the suffix -n't. She doesn't like it. *She liken't it *I like not it. I can't come tomorrow *He camen't. *He came not. Some problems: no negative form *mayn't, only may not mightn't occurs but is not used by most speakers of AmE. - inversion: both may be inverted in matrix interrogatives. Does she like it? *Likes she it? Will you come? *Saw you them? Have you seen them? also: Seldom had he seen such a sight. Hardly had I left the room, when they began talking about me. Had I known he was coming, I'd have waited. - code: avoidance of repetition, ... and so... constructions I can come and so can John. I want to ask you and so does Mary. *I want to ask you and so wants Mary.

Keeled → Inglise keel
106 allalaadimist
thumbnail
45
docx

Side konspekt 2020 / eksami kordamisküsimused

Eksami küsimused: 1. Mida tähendab mitmekiireline levi Mitmekiireline levi – info levib mööda peegeldusi, otselevi on väga harva. Kohale jõuab mitu lainet samaaegselt. Halb, sest lained liituvad (võivad tasakaalustada ennast ning signaal kustub ära, nõrgeneb). Kuna inimene liigub, muutub sagedus – lainepikkus – tuleb kogu aeg kanalit järgi kruttida. 2. Mida tähendab alla- ja üleslüli ning dupleks kaugus mobiilsides Pertaining to computer networks, a downlink is a connection from data communications equipment towards data terminal equipment. This is also known as a downstream connection. The uplink port is used to connect a device or smaller local network to a larger network, or connect to the next "higher" device in the topology. For example, the edge switch connects "up" to the distribution layer managed switch. Lühidalt - The communication going from a satellite to ground is called...

Informaatika → Side
74 allalaadimist
thumbnail
356
docx

Cats

Tuxedo Pattern White facial markings At one end of the scale is the white locket, followed by the familiar tuxedo pattern where the belly is largely white. As the degree of white spotting increases, the white spreads up the neck and onto the chin (as shown in the three-quarter Persian above). The cheeks may be white or have white spots and there may be a white blaze (an inverted V) from the muzzle up between the eyes or a white "teardrop" on the nose (as shown in the cat above right). If the neck and chin are white, the front paws are also usually white. Mask-and-mantle pattern Saddle pattern Grade 7 Piebald (with white ringed tail) As the degree of white spotting increases further, the white extends up the sides of the cat, up

Keeled → Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
thumbnail
54
pdf

MOLEKULAARBIOLOOGIA ja RAKUBIOLOOGIA

1 MOLEKULAARBIOLOOGIA. 1. Kui aatom loovutab elektroni täielikult teisele aatomile, missugused keemilise sidemega on tegemist? Ioonside, sellised ained lahustuvad hästi, kuna ioonide hüdratatsioonienergia on suurem kui kristalli võreenergia 2. Miks vesi on hea lahusti (solvent)? Vesi on hea lahusti, sest ta lahustab nii tahkeid, vedelaid kui ka gaasilisi aineid. Vee molekul moodustab dipooli ning aatomid omandavad osalise laengu. Polaarsete ühenditega moodustab vesiniksidemeid, mis tagavad stabiilsust. 3. Termodünaamika II seadus. Kõik protsessid kulgevad tasakaalu e. minimaalse potentsiaalse energia poole e. entroopia kasvu suunas. Entroopia (S) on korrastamatuse mõõt [J/mol*K], korrastatud ­ madal entroopia. Isoleeritud süsteemid püüavad korrastatud olekust korrastamata poole. Tasakaal on siis, kui entroopia on maksimaalne.E...

Bioloogia → Molekulaar - ja rakubioloogia...
293 allalaadimist
thumbnail
120
doc

Lühendite seletus

NPN Negative Positive Negative (bipolar transistor) NPS Novell Productivity Specialist [Novell] NPT Non-Programmable Terminal NPTN National Public Telecomputing Network NPU Natural Processing Unit NPX Numeric Processor Extension NQS Network Queuing System [Cray] N(r) Number Returned NRC National Research Council (Canada) NREN National Research and Education Network NRM Network Resource Manager + Normal Response Mode NRZ Not Return to Zero NRZI Non Return to Zero Inverted NS Nanosecond (one-billionth of a second) + National Semiconductor (as in Ns16550 UART) + Network Supervisor + Non Stop NSAP Network Service Access Point NSAPI Netscape Server API [Netscape] NSA POLY National Security Agency Polygraph NSERC National Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) NSF National Science Foundation NSFNET National Science Foundation Network NSI NASA Science Internet NSLOOKUP Name Server Lookup [Unix]

Informaatika → Informaatika
117 allalaadimist
thumbnail
91
doc

Bakterirakkude kasv ja seda mõjutavad tegurid

Sel juhul tunneb HS geenide promootori ära põhiline sigma faktor, kuid transkriptsioon on pärsitud repressori poolt. Kui temperatuur tõuseb, dissotseerub repressor DNA-lt, võimaldades transkriptsiooni initsiatsiooni. Näiteks perekonda Chlostridium, Bacillus, Mycoplasma ja Alcaligenes kuuluvates bakterites on kirjeldatud negatiivne regulaator HrcA, mis seondub shaperone kodeerivate geenide promootori läheduses asuvale DNA pöördkodusjärjestusele CIRCE (controlling inverted repeat of shaperone expression), takistades RNA polümeraasi ligipääsu promootorile. HrcA repressori aktiivse konformatsiooni tagab GroEL shaperon. Normaalsel temperatuuril on GroEL-i piisavalt säilitamaks HrcA transkriptsiooni represseerivad omadused. Temperatuuri tõusu korral on GroEL aga seotud eeskätt suure hulga denatureerunud valkude uuest voltimisega ning selle käigus kaotab enamus HrcA-st oma aktiivse konformatsiooni. Temperatuuritundlik geeniregulatsioon

Bioloogia → Mikrobioloogia
85 allalaadimist
thumbnail
946
pdf

TheCodeBreakers

according to well-known principles of electricity.* Though this current may be, transformed in a great variety of ways, many affect the voice essentially alike, so that there are relatively few basic scrambles. The simplest is inversion. This turns the voice upside down. Though normal speech ranges from about 70 to about 7,000 c.p.s., the telephone, for engineering reasons, responds only to sounds from about 300 to 3,300 c.p.s. It is this frequency band that is inverted. A voice tone of 300 c.p.s. will emerge from the inverter at 3,300 c.p.s., and vice versa. A tone of 750 c.p.s. will become 2,250 c.p.s., and again vice versa. It is the equivalent of a = z, b = Y.....z = A, a phonetic atbash. Inverted speech sounds like a thin high-pitched squawking, ringing with bell-like chimes. The word company resembles CRINKAN-OPE, Chicago, SIKAYBEE. The inversion pivots in the middle of the frequency band, which means

Informaatika → krüptograafia
14 allalaadimist
thumbnail
568
pdf

Book Analog Interfacing to Embedded Microprocessors

Ë R3 ¯ R3 Without the voltage divider on the noninverting input, the gain for V1 is greater than the gain for V2. With the voltage divider, if V1 = V2, Vo will be 0. Without the divider, this is not the case. General Opamp Design Equations In general, an opamp that is operating in the linear range (where the output is not saturated) will have some kind of feedback from the output to the inverting input, or some kind of inverted feedback from the output to the noninverting input. This is the case for most opamp applications. For these cases, you can make the following simplification: V+ = V- We can analyze the foregoing examples using this relationship to simplify the process: Inverting Amplifier V- is a voltage divider between Vo and the input, V1. Since V+ = 0, we can write the equations like this: ( Vo - V1)R1

Mehhatroonika → Mehhatroonika
10 allalaadimist
thumbnail
256
pdf

Ford escorti käsiraamat

18 Install the water pump using a new gasket 22 Fit the clutch and centralise it (refer to torque - this is important. If the specified and tightening the bolts to the specified Chapter 6). torque is exceeded, the plugs may be torque (see illustration). 23 With the engine resting on its side (not impossible to remove (see Chapter 1). 19 Fit the timing belt tensioner and its coil inverted unless you are quite sure that the 29 Fit the timing belt cover. 15.17 Fitting the crankshaft sprocket with 15.18 Fitting the water pump 15.20 Crankshaft rear oil seal retainer with the flange outward new seal prior to fitting 15.21a Locate the adapter plate on the 15.21b . . . fit the flywheel to the 15

Auto → Auto õpetus
107 allalaadimist
thumbnail
904
pdf

Christopher Vogler The Writers Journey

a weakened, tragically flawed M e n t o r can show the hero pitfalls to avoid. As with heroes, dark or negative sides may be expressed through this archetype. DARK MENTORS In certain stories the power of the M e n t o r archetype can be used to mislead the audience. In thrillers the mask of a M e n t o r is sometimes a decoy used to lure the hero into danger. Or in an anti-heroic gangster picture such as The Public Enemy or Goodfellas, where every conventional heroic value is inverted, an anti-Mentor appears to guide the anti-hero on the road to crime and destruction. Another inversion of this archetype's energy is a special k i n d of T h r e s h o l d Guardian (an archetype discussed in the next chapter). An example is found in Romancing the Stone, where Joan Wilder's witchy, sharp-tongued agent is to all appear­ ances a Mentor, guiding her career and giving her advice about men. But when Joan

Kirjandus → Ingliskeelne kirjandus
17 allalaadimist
thumbnail
1168
pdf

Liha töötlemine

machine are low consumption of wood and the fact that the smoke production can be started and stopped instantaneously. Smokehouses However, because it makes a lot of noise Introduction during operation and needs electrical power for driving the rotor, it is not very often used Meats and meat products can be successfully in the industry. smoked in very simple devices (e. g., in a barrel inverted over a pile of smoldering sawdust, fitted with supports for spits, rods, Other Types of Generators or wire mesh, and outlets for the spent Thermal degradation of wood can also be smoke). Here, as well as in smoking ovens, accomplished by overheated steam; this takes but also in kilns or tunnels supplied with place in the steam smoke generators covered smoke from generators, the quality of the

Keeled → Inglise keel
21 allalaadimist


Sellel veebilehel kasutatakse küpsiseid. Kasutamist jätkates nõustute küpsiste ja veebilehe üldtingimustega Nõustun