Alexander Grahm Bell Born March 3rd 1847 Very famous engineer, scientist and inventor Became a master pianist with no formal trainig as a child and also learned sing language when his mother started going deaf He is most famous for inventing the telephone in 1847 Joseph Black Born on April 16th 1728 Attended Glasgow University Famous physician and chemist and is credited for very significant discoveries such as latent heat, which is when heat is released and absorbed through the body specific heat, which is the amount of heat required to change the temperture of a substance, and also discovered the gas known as carbon dioxide.
Gas diffusion Water vapour diffusion Water vapour diffusion Ionic diffusion Water absorption Ionic diffusion Ionic diffusion Water permeability Flow constants · Permeability- a rate of flow of fluid into a porous solid of concrete. · Diffusivity- situation where gas or liquid will be transmitted through the substance. · Sorptivity- a process where liquid is absorbed by capillarity Curing Degradation of concrete · Chemical affects- reactions with sulfates, sea water, acids and alkalis · Physical affects- frost, fire, wind and water erosion Degratation of concrete Frost damage Sea water attack Durability of steel in concrete · Shear strenght Corrosion · Compensate tendons, stressed areas Thank you for listening!
Phosphate and calcium are both minerals that are essential in maintaining a healthy body. Together, they help build strong, healthy bones and teeth, and also play a role in regular cell and nerve function. Through a delicate process called homeostasis, the body keeps both phosphate and calcium at healthy levels. Both the kidneys and the parathyroid glands play vital roles. First, the kidneys, which activate vitamin D, control the amount of phosphate that is absorbed and excreted from the foods you eat. Second, a hormone called parathyroid hormone (PTH) regulates phosphate by increasing or decreasing the blood's phosphate concentration. A normal blood phosphate level in adults is 3-4.5 mg/dL and a normal PTH is 10-55 pg/mL. However, in kidney disease and kidney failure, the body is not able to keep the levels of phosphate at healthy levels. When the kidneys start to fail, they cannot excrete excess phosphate from your body. In
estates. We will consider not only the styles, techniques, materials, and ornaments themselves that were transported to America from Europe and elsewhere, but also domestic products emerging from the growing sophistication, confidence, and technical abilities of the new nation. While tastemakers and creators of great estates did turn to Europe for guidance and example in the period discussed, inevitably, many of the imported styles were transformed when absorbed into the new and challenging environment of the New World, with its immense tracts of land, severe climatic conditions, and vast regional differences. This book will address the history of garden design only as it pertains to ornament, inasmuch as the appropriateness of garden ornament is intrinsically linked to that of landscape design in general. Keywords: American gardens; origins of American taste; Europe for guidance.
3.retirement – pensionile jäämine 4.graduation – lõpetamine 5.a wedding – pulm 6.scared – hirmunud 7.thrilled – põnevil 8.excited – erutunud 9.worried – murelik 10.disappointed – pettunud 11.irritated – ärritunud 12.a divorce – lahutus 13.personal – isiklik 14.an injury – vigastus 15.narrow – lähedal 16.to be absorbed in – süvenenud olema 17.in the field(s) of - mingil alal 18.anatomy – anatoomia 19.speech – kõne 20.to invent – leiutama 21.an invention – leiutis 22.to be involved in – kaasatud olema 23.several – mitu 24.to create – looma 25.a sign language – viipekeel 26.visible – nähtav 27.invisible – nähtamatu 28.deaf – kurt 29.mute – tumm 30
butterfly caterpillars · There you can watch Monarch butterfy life cycle Pilt 14 Fertilizing · Nitrogen produces vegetative or topp growth. · Phosphorous produces flower buds, fruit and root development. · Potassium builds strong healty plants. · The summer most plants need very little nitrogen, because they grow slowly · Liquid fertilizers work quickly, because they absorbed through the roots and foliage. Summary · Caring about the plants depends on plants type and size or age. · Habitation should be chosen according to what plant needs. · Flowers show always better breathtaking effect if you plant them in groupings. References · www.keeleveeb.ee · http://gardening-articles.com/ Thank you for listening!
vaadates? Ei saa, kuna osa valgust neeldub aines. 4 Miks on taevas sinine? Vihje: õhumolekulide elektronide omavõnkesagedused asuvad spektri sinakas-violetses piirkonnas. The blue color of the sky is due to Rayleigh scattering. As light moves through the atmosphere, most of the longer wavelengths pass straight through. Little of the red, orange and yellow light is affected by the air.However, much of the shorter wavelength light is absorbed by the gas molecules. The absorbed blue light is then radiated in different directions. It gets scattered all around the sky. Whichever direction you look, some of this scattered blue light reaches you. 5 Miks Päike on tõustes ja loojudes punakas-oranz? The most basic answer is that light is refracted by particles in the atmosphere and the red end of the spectrum is what is visible. 6 Kas lumi on valge? The reason we see snow in the first place is due to light
Formaldehyde is an essential metabolic intermediate in all cells. It is produced during the normal metabolism of serine, glycine, methionine, and choline and also by the demethylation of N-, S-, and O-methyl compounds. After oxidation of formaldehyde to formate, the carbon atom is further oxidized to carbon dioxide (CO2) or incorporated into purines, thymidine, and amino acids via tetrahydrofolatedependent one-carbon biosynthetic pathways. Exogenous formaldehyde appears to be readily absorbed from the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts, but poorly absorbed following dermal application. Formaldehyde is metabolized to formate by the enzyme formaldehyde dehydrogenase; this appears to take place at the initial site of contact. Being normal components of intermediary metabolism, neither formaldehyde nor formate are stored to any significant extent in any tissue of the body. Formate is excreted in the urine (primarily as formic
best to help the artists on the stage as well as the audience in the theatre hall. Recommendation of a play Play Genre: Childrens Author: Mihkel Ulman Original title: Peeglimeister Written: 2002 Acts: 2 Roles: 4f, 11m (but it’s possible to perform the play with 9 actors) Translation: English Awards: First award for the Youth and Children’s Play Competition in 2002 A plot of the play Sandra is very sad since her family has been so absorbed in computer games and television series that they forgot her birthday. Used literature http://www.opera.ee/ http://www.opera.ee/en/estoniamaja 100 / http:// www.visitestonia.com/en/estonian-dr ama-theatre https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia_ Theatre The end Thanks for watching
In laboratories several test have been worked out to measure the permeability but in real life we have a similar situations in marine areas. Next, there are three major types of flow constants for concrete. (slide) Firstly there is permeability which is a rate of flow of fluid into a porous solid of concrete. Then comes diffusivity- a situation where gas or liquid will be transmitted through the substance. And finally there is sorptivity which is a process where liquid is absorbed by capillarity. When the concrete is drying, it is very important to cure it well. (slide) It means watering the concrete to keep all the previous factors as low as possible. (slide) Degradation of concrete is mainly caused by chemical affects such as reactions with sulfates, sea water, acids and alkalis and physical affects including frost, fire, wind and water erosion. The chemical processes are complicated and need special circumstances to react. As a result of those, concrete usually cracks
Mexico: International pressure from IOs, other states, donors, learning effect from reforms elsewhere, etc. Domestic pressures come from crises or lack of `delivery' of services, growth, etc. South Africa Domestic: uprising `ungovernability' International: sanctions, censure, impact on economy Transitional institutions Rule of law : Separation of powers; Allied armies as back up if needed ... (g) East Germany absorbed into ready-made rule of law from West Constitutions, courts (SA) more independent Congress (M) Federal Electoral Institute (M) Openness: TRC (SA) `Gauck-Authority' (G) opening of Stasi files; Freedom of Information Agency (M) CONSOLIDATION Democratization doesn't end with elections.... West Germany: importance of democracy in delivering prosperity, international rehabilitation and security (after experience of war, division)
Unit 2 vocabulary cope with toime tulema, hakkama saama abruptly järsult, äkiliselt crash (into) kokku põrkama, vastu absorbed in hõivatud, süvenenud sõitma (avariis) achieve saavutama, läbi raskuste criticise kritiseerima teostama crooked (teeth) puseriti hambad allow lubama, võimaldama crowd rahvamass, summ anatomy anatoomia, kehaehitus curl lokk, kihar announce teadustama, kuulutama, damsel preili välja kuulutama deaf kurt announcement teadaanne, kuulutus deafening kõrvulukustav arched kaarjas (... eyebrows declare kuulutama, deklareerima kaarjad kulmud) dedicate to pühenduma avid innukas, himuline depend on sõltuma balance tasakaalustama determin...
Molecular formula: C6H5NH2 Physical properties: Molar mass: 93.13 g/mol Appearance: colorless liquid Density: 1.0217 g/mL, Melting point: -6.3 °C Boiling point: 184.13 °C, 457 K, 363 °F Solubility in water: 3.6 g/100 mL at 20°C Solubility in ethanol: perfectly Viscosity: 3.71 cP (3.71 mPa·s at 25 °C) pH: >7 log Pow: 0.90/0.98 Koc: 25,5 3. Kinetics and metabolism The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion, also as a vapour. The mean lethal dose of aniline may be between 15 and 30 grams. In case of short-term exposure the substance is irritating to the eyes and the skin. The substance may cause effects on the blood, resulting in the formation of methaemoglobin. Exposure at high levels may result in death. Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance may have effects on
would be seen upon detection of EM waves. Tema vastuvõtja koosnes süütepool koos sädeme vahe, misjärel säde oleks näinud avastamise korral EM lainetega. He placed the apparatus in a darkened box to see the spark better. Ta asetas aparaadi pimendatud kasti näha sädeme parem. He observed that the maximum spark length was reduced when in the box. Ta märkis, et kuni sädeme pikkus oli vähendada, kui kasti. A glass panel placed between the source of EM waves and the receiver absorbed ultraviolet radiation that assisted the electrons in jumping across the gap. Klaasist paneeli vahele panna allikas EM lainete ja vastuvõtja imendub ultraviolettkiirgus, kes abistas elektronid hüppas üle lõhe. Ajalugu 1886, Hertz arenenud Hertz antenni vastuvõtja. This is a set of terminals that is not electrically grounded for its operation. See on kogum, terminalid, mis ei ole elektriliselt maandatud, selle toimimiseks. He also developed a transmitting type of , which was a center-
(In Estonia, adults 18 can buy cigarettes and alcohol.) But smoking and excessive drinking are not healthy for adults and off limits for kids. Nicotine is the drug in tobacco leaves. Whether someone smokes, chews, or sniffs tobacco, he or she is delivering nicotine to the brain. Each cigarette contains about 10 milligrams of nicotine. Nicotine is what keeps people smoking despite its harmful effects. Because the smoker inhales only some of the smoke from a cigarette and not all of each puff is absorbed in the lungs, a smoker gets about 1 to 2 milligrams of the drug from each cigarette. A drop of pure nicotine would kill a person-in fact, nicotine can be used as a pesticide on crops. You might hear cigarettes referred to as smokes, cigs, or butts. Smokeless tobacco is often called chew, dip, spit tobacco, or snuff. How Many Teens Use It? More than 3 and one-half million teens between the ages of 12 and 17 use tobacco-that's about 15 percent of teens that age
Nitrates can remove additional calcium and magnesium from the soils. Social effects Humans can become seriously ill, even die from the effects of acid rain. One of the major problems caused in a human being is respiratory problems. Many can find it difficult to breathe, especially people who have asthma. Asthma, along with dry coughs, headaches, and throat irritations can be caused by the sulfur dioxides and nitrogen oxides from acid rain. Acid rain can be absorbed by both plants (through soil and/or direct contact) and animals (from things they eat and/or direct contact). When humans eat these plants or animals, the toxins inside of the things they eat can affect them. It can cause brain damage, kidney problems and even Alzheimer's disease. The countries that are producing the majority of the pollutions that causes acid rain are not that badly affected (Germany, Britain, USA). Instead
perhaps composed of crystals of ammonia ice, above the clouds. Apparent high-speed jet streams were also detected in the atmosphere. Confirming ground-based measurements, the cloud-top temperatures were measured at about -200 degrees Celsius (-330 degrees Fahrenheit), and only about 73 degrees Celsius (130 degrees Fahrenheit) above absolute zero. The Pioneer 11 voyage also discovered radiation belts that are weaker than those of Jupiter. The radiation is absorbed by the rings and moons of Saturn. Cutoffs in the radiation data were used to infer the presence of additional rings and moons beyond those already known from visual observations ("Pioneer 10, 11"). Saturn has more moons than any other planet in the solar system. Nine (possibly ten) of these moons have been detected from Earth. Voyager 1's encounter to Saturn provided several new discoveries about Saturn's moons. Six, tiny unnamed moons were photographed on this mission, some of them for the
Tartu Ülikool Türi Kolledz Dosimeetria põhimõisted Referaat Koostaja : Triin Länts Juhendajad: Tiiu Müürsepp ja Hele Siimon Türi 2010 1. Sissejuhatus Referaadi teemaks on dosimeetria põhimõisted.Teema määras praktikumi juhendaja. Referaadis käsitletakse doose,doosekiirguseid, mõõtühikud ja aparatuuri,millega tegeledakse dosimeetrias. Alates röntgenkiirguse (1895a.) ja radioaktiivsuse (1896a.) avastamisest on kindlaks tehtud, et ioniseeriv kiirgus võib kahjustada elusorganismi kudesid. Kiirgusest mõjutatud populatsioonide (põhiliselt Hiroshima ja Nagasaki pommitamise 1945a. üle-elanute) pikaajalised epidemioloogilised uurimused on näidanud, et kiirituskahjustused võivad ilmneda ka alles peale teatava aja möödumist peale kiirguse vahetut mõju. Kiirgused ja radioaktiivsed ained on keskkonna loomulik ja püsiv osa ja seetõttu saab kiiritusriski ainult piirata, kuid mitte kunagi ega...
interior of the vehicle.Air heaters are an excellent solution for commercial vehicles of every type. They can be installed just as well in the cab as in the luggage compartment or under the floor. Eberspächer Hydronic Water Heaters Eberspächer water heaters work independently of the engine and thus offer a double plus: pre-heating the vehicle's passenger compartment and engine. The heaters are integrated in the cooling water system of the engine. The thermal energy gained is absorbed by the vehicle's own heat exchanger and distributed finely dosed into the interior as warm air through existing air vents. The engine is warmed up with the residual heat in the cooling water. And in summer you can easily enjoy pre-cooling with an Eberspächer Hydronic. 9 Air Conditioning Why do Vehicles Require Air Conditioning
energy expenditure lead to weight loss if we drink more and more cold water? A dieter's Calorie is the amount of energy to heat 1 kilogram of water 1 degree C. If the water was 10 degrees C colder than body temperature and the person drank 0.5 liter of water, that person might expend about 5 Calories by drinking that glass of cold water. If a person used water to reduce weight, I am sure that some of the water would be absorbed by the body to stabilize the excessive intake, perhaps resulting in losing fat but actually gaining weight. 13. Show that the Navier-Stokes equations for a two-dimensional, incompressible viscous flow can be write in terms of the streamfunction . Viscosity and the Navier-Stokes equations a two-dimensional vorticity field = ( z , r , o )) = ( (r ),0,0) . The idea is to prevent the vorticity from diffusing by placing it in
supernova would dip too low in the sky for the telescope to see it. Still more luminous than a billion suns, the supernova outshone the combined light from all the stars in its home galaxy, glowing white-hot from the radioactive decay of unstable nickel atoms forged in the explosion. Gal-Yam pointed to a computer screen showing a squiggly line--the glow broken down into its component colors, or wavelengths. Each dip in the line represented a wavelength of light absorbed by a different element--silicon, cobalt, calcium, iron--in the debris of the star. Destruction and creation were conjoined on the screen. The elements revealed there, like those from countless earlier supernovas, will eventually find their way into new stars and perhaps new planets, Gal-Yam said. He added: "I'm just really happy to be observing this." The star had begun its race to destruction long before that night on Palomar, when it began to lose a lifelong fight against gravity
DNAs Radioaktiivse kiirguse mõõtmisel ja toime hindamisel kasutatakse mitmeid erinevaid mõõtesuurusi ja ühikuid, mida illustreerivad joonis ja allpool esitatud tabel. Tabelis on toodud nii uue kui ka vana standardi ühikud, mis on tihti veel praktikas kasutusel. Activity of Biologically effective Absorbed dose Intensity source dose Old standard unit Curie Rad Rem Roentgen SI unit Becquerel Gray Sievert ... Radioaktiivse kiirguse allika aktiivsust mõõdetakse Bekrell'ides või Kürii'des Isiku poolt kogutud personaalset kiirgusdoosi mõõdetakse Sievert'ites Organismis neeldunud doosi mõõdetakse Gray'des
polygamy in Islam, with varying success. At the same time, many Muslim women have attempted to reconcile tradition with modernity by combining an active life with outward modesty. Certain Islamist groups like the Taliban have sought to continue traditional law as applied to women. Modern times (1918present) By the early years of the 20th century, most of the Muslim world outside the Ottoman empire had been absorbed into the empires of non-Islamic European powers. After World War I losses, nearly all of the Ottoman empire was also parceled out as European protectorates or spheres of influence. In the course of the 20th century, most of these European-ruled territories became independent, and new issues such as oil wealth and relations with the State of Israel have assumed prominence.[ The Organization of the Islamic Conference, consisting of Muslim countries, was formally established in
an action potential. RETROGRADE AMNESIA – Loss of memory for events which happened prior to the event causing the amnesia. RETROGRADE TRANSPORT – Axonal transport towards the cell body, e.g. transport of molecules of trophic factors taken up at the nerve terminal. It uses neuronal cystoskeleton, i.e. the system of neurotubules and neurofilaments which make a kind of scaffolding inside a neurone. REUPTAKE – A process by which released neurotransmitters are absorbed by the presynaptic (releasing) neurone; it terminates the act of neurotransmission. ROD – A sensory neurone located in the periphery of the retina. It is sensitive to light of low sensitivity and important for night vision. SECOND MESSENGERS – Molecules which are generated in response to the binding of a neurotransmitter to postsynaptic receptors. They signal to the inside of a neurone the event of synaptic neurotransmission; e.g. cyclic AMP (cAMP) and may
number as well as activity. In general, population and activities of soil microorganisms are the highest in spring and lowest in winter season. 5. Soil air (Aeration): For the growth of microorganisms better aeration (oxygen and sometimes CO2) in the soil is essential. Microbes consume oxygen from soil air and gives out carbon dioxide. Activities of soil microbes is often measured in terms of the amount of oxygen absorbed or amount of Co2 evolved by the organisms in the soil environment. Under high soil moisture level / water logged conditions, gaseous exchange is hindered and the accumulation of Co4 occurs in soil air which is toxic to microbes. Depending upon oxygen requirements, soil microorganisms are grouped into categories viz aerobic (require oxygen for like processes), anaerobic (do not require oxygen) and microaerophilic (requiring low concentration / level of oxygen). 6
and even cooling, for homes, businesses, and industry. There are a variety of technologies that have been developed to take advantage of solar energy. These include: Photovoltaic Systems Producing electricity directly from sunlight. Solar cells convert sunlight directly into electricity. Solar cells are often used to power calculators and watches. They are made of semiconducting materials similar to those used in computer chips. When sunlight is absorbed by these materials, the solar energy knocks electrons loose from their atoms, allowing the electrons to flow through the material to produce electricity. This process of converting light (photons) to electricity (voltage) is called the photovoltaic (PV) effect. Solar cells are typically combined into modules that hold about 40 cells; a number of these modules are mounted in PV arrays that can measure up to several meters on a side
Starteegiline juhtimine, eksamiks valmistumine Strateegilise üldjuhtimise tsükkel: kavandamine, korraldamine, kontroll Strateegiline plaanimine - on organisatsiooni sise- ja väliskeskkonna analüüsiprotsess, määramaks põhilised eesmärgid, mis aitavad äriühingul täita oma missiooni ja liikuda oma visiooni suunas. Starteegilise juhtimise tsükkel: visioon/mission, väärtused; teadmised, oskused; tegevused, tulemused-tagasiside. Strateegia on eesmärgistatud kavand, mis sobitab omavahel organisatsiooni ressursid, struktuuri ja kultuuri (tugevused, nõrkused) väliskeskkonna muutustega (võimalused, ohud). Strateegiline juhtimine on otsuste ja tegevuste kogum, mis kindlustab pikas perspektiivis äriühingu jätkusuutliku tulemuslikkuse. • Organisatsiooni seire, formuleerimise, elluviimise, hindamise ja kontrolli protsess. Strateegilist juhtimist iseloomustab: • Interdistsiplinaarsus Organisatsioon kui tervik • Fookus väliskeskkonnale Majan...
Advantages of nuclear power generation: · Little Pollution As demand for electricity soars, the pollution produced from fossil fuel- burning plants is heading towards dangerous levels. Coal, gas and oil burning power plants are already responsible for half of America's air pollution. Burning coal produces carbon dioxide, which depletes the protection of the ozone. The soft coal, which many power plants burn, contains sulfur When the gaseous byproducts are absorbed in clouds, precipitation becomes sulfuric acid.. Coal also contains radioactive material. A coal-fired power plant emits more radiation into the air than a nuclear power plant. The world's reserves of fossil fuels are running out. The sulfurous coal which many plants use is more polluting than the coal that was previously used. Most of the anthracite, which plants also burn, has been used up
keeping a detailed journal which he later developed into Walden (1854), his most celebrated work. Transcendentalism: A reliance on the intuition and the conscience, a form of idealism; a philosophical romanticism reaching America a generation or two after it developed in Europe. Transcendentalism, though based on doctrines of ancient and modern European philosophers (particularly Kant) and sponsored in America chiefly by Emerson after he had absorbed it from Carlyle, Coleridge, Goethe, and others, took on especial significance in the USA, where it so largely dominated the New England authors as to become a literary movement as well as philosophic conception. The movement gained its impetus in America in part from meetings of a small group which came together to discuss the "new thought" of the time. While holding different opinions about many things, the group seemed in general harmony in their conviction that within the nature of
Millest mootoriplokki valmistatakse miks Millest sõltub kuju Millistest osadest koosneb Hülss Millest hülss valmistatakse miks Millest sõltub kuju Millistest osadest hülss koosneb Kuidas toimub tihendamine Hülss Kuiv Sleeves: Dry sleeves are thinner in construction since structural support is provided by the engine block cylinder wall. Kuiv varrukad on õhem ehitus kuna struktuuriabi toetust antakse mootori plokk ballooni seina. The loads generated by combustion pressure are absorbed by the engine block and not the sleeve. Koormuste poolt tekitatud põletamine surve imenduvad mootori plokk ja mitte varrukas. Dry sleeves can be pressed into older engines to repair damaged cylinders. Kuiv varrukad saab pressitud vanemate mootorite remont kahjustatud balloone. Märg Sleeves: Wet sleeves are designed to withstand the loads generated by combustion pressure. Märg varrukad on ette nähtud taluma koormusi loodud põletamine survet. The sleeves are in direct contact with
Jonathan Dekel-Chen lectures, Jews in the USSR, 1917-2000 1937 census didn't get published. 1939, pretty accurate for Js. 3.1 mill Js in pre- Molotov-Ribbentrop area. 1939, 2.2 mill. Js not shy about declaring Jewishness. Inherits 1.3 mill in Poland. Similar # annexed by Germ. 250,000 in Lithuania. 330,000 Bessarabia. Back to pre-1917 #s of Sov Jewry. 5 ½ mill of pre-war levels. Pre-mature deaths during famine of '21-'22, '31-'33, 7 years of war, emigration up to 1924 (vast majority to West, 3rd and 4th aliyahs). J pop growth still significant, high birth rates, but pop static. Grows more in SU than anywhere else few leaving, pop growth significant. Vast majority in W borderlands. Very few emigrate during year and a half from annexed areas. Germans occupied Leningrad-Moscow-Stalingrad, all and more of former Pale. 1939, started evacuating. Stalin thought 43-44, war. Purges, Winter War, military needed improvement, military industrial ...
A photovoltaic cell, commonly called a solar cell or PV, is the technology used to convert solar energy directly into electrical power. A photovoltaic cell is a nonmechanical device usually made from silicon alloys. Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy. These photons contain various amounts of energy corresponding to the different wavelengths of the solar spectrum. When photons strike a photovoltaic cell, they may be reflected, pass right through, or be absorbed. Only the absorbed photons provide energy to generate electricity. When enough sunlight (energy) is absorbed by the material (a semiconductor), electrons are dislodged from the material's atoms. Special treatment of the material surface during manufacturing makes the front surface of the cell more receptive to free electrons, so the electrons naturally migrate to the surface. When the electrons leave their position, holes are formed. When many electrons, each
[3] 6. (a) (i) award both marks for correct answer 10 000 / 800 000 (× 100); 1.25 / 1.3 / 1(%); 2 (ii) R any reference to energy / light missing the plant reflected (off plant) / only certain wavelengths of light can be, absorbed / used; ora absorbed by / hits, non-photosynthetic parts; e.g. bark passes through leaf / misses chlorophyll / misses chloroplasts; some is heat that is used in evaporation / respiration; max 2 (iii) bacteria / named bacterium decomposer; (Nitrobacter, Nitrosomonas) 1 (iv) take the first 2 answers: death / dead remains;
biosünteesi radade jaoks. Igaksjuhuks inglise keeles: In addition to the supply of energy from the fuel molecules, the citric acid cycle has other important functions. Thus, some of the citric acid cycle are intermediates for other important reactions like the biosynthesis of glucose, fatty acids and amino acids. Due to the many functions of the citric acid cycle is also considered to be the "central hub of metabolism". This is because, as most of the absorbed nutrients, the fuel molecules are oxidized ultimately within the Krebs Cycke and its intermediates are used for various biosynthetic pathways. Figuratively, one can look at the citric acid cycle as a " roundabout" introduce, in which the nutrients (carbohydrates, fatty acids and amino acids) "drive in" and "drive out " again at the different locations for the synthesis of other substances. Tsitraaditsükli seos anaboolsete ja kataboolsete protsessidega. Anaboolsete protsessidega: ???
week to go to the university library, usually around nine o’clock in the morning, toward the end of the rush hour. One time a woman in her early thirties sat opposite me. I had seen her before a few times on that train. One could not help but notice her. Although the train was full, the seats on either side of her were unoccupied, the reason being, no doubt, that she appeared to be quite insane. She looked extremely tense and talked to herself incessantly in a loud and angry voice. She was so absorbed in her thoughts that she was totally unaware, in seemed, of other people or her surroundings. Her head was facing downward and slightly to the left, as if she were addressing someone sitting in the empty seat next to her. Although I don’t remember the precise content, her monologue went something like this: “And then she said to me… so I said to her you are a liar how dare you accuse me of… when you are the one who has always taken advantage of me I trusted you and you
offences that come through some sudden impulse are less culpable than those committed designedly and with malice aforethought. But enough has been said on the subject of inflicting injury. The motives for failure to prevent injury and so for slighting duty are likely to be various: people either are reluctant to incur enmity or trouble or expense; or through indifference, indolence, or incompetence, or through some preoccupation or self- interest they are so absorbed that they suffer those to be neglected whom it is their duty to protect. And so there is reason to fear that what Plato declares of the philosophers may be inadequate, when he says that they are just because they are busied with the pursuit of truth and because they despise and count as naught that which most men eagerly seek and for which they are prone to do battle against each other to the death. For they secure one sort of justice, to be sure, in that they do no positive wrong to anyone,
in the concerned tray by as much as 30% based evaporative cooling, where cooling to 60%. is brought about by boiling off the refriger- An immersion freezer is made up of a tank ant, the essential difference being the tem- with a cooled freezing liquid that can be any perature required for boiling. As well as nontoxic salt, sugar, or alcohol solution in using the latent heat absorbed by the boiling water, and a means of conveying the wrapped liquid, sensible heat is absorbed by the result- meat through the tank. The freezing process ing cold gas. Due to very low operating tem- is often completed in an air blast system. Ice peratures and high surface heat transfer slurries are being considered as an alternative coefficients between product and medium, to conventional immersion liquids
W i t h a slight change in attitude I could turn his hostility to my benefit. I contacted the critic and invited h i m to talk over our differences o f opinion at the seminar. H e accepted and joined a panel discussion which t u r n e d into a lively and entertaining debate, illuminating corners of the story world that I h a d never glimpsed before. T h e seminar was better and my ideas were stronger for being challenged. Instead of fighting my T h r e s h o l d Guardian, I h a d absorbed h i m into my adventure. W h a t had seemed like a lethal blow had turned into something useful and healthy. T h e mythological approach had proven its worth in life as well as story. A r o u n d this time I realized the "Practical G u i d e " and Campbell's ideas did have an influence on H o l l y w o o d . I began to get requests from studio story departments for copies o f the "Practical Guide". I heard that executives at other
for submerging into depths of thought. The Latvian critic Viya Mushke wrote after the performance in Riga (March 1967): ...the expansive wide breath is overwhelming. The sincere and profound, crisply mournful expression is captivating. The modest, not creamy sounds of music associate with the modest colours of Northern nature, where there are no flashy contrasts. Five shades predominate. You can discover their beauty only after continual and absorbed observation. 1 The Second Symphony (1964) consists of two movements and the music is more complicated and strenuous.2 In the main theme one can perceive kinship with the tunes of a shepherd’s horn (Possibile leggiero. Pastorale.) Example 126. The character of this theme becomes mild and lyrical. The subsidiary theme is dramatic and energetic, very different from the ordinary: Example 127.
insulin the pancreas releases in spite of mild or severe glucose surges. Think of it as insurance. 4. Consume citric juices, whether lime juice squeezed into water, lemon juice on food, or a beverage like the citrus kombucha I had. PRINCIPLE #2: INCREASE THE SPEED OF GASTRIC EMPTYING, OR HOW QUICKLY FOOD EXITS THE STOMACH. Bingeing is a rare circumstance where I want the food (or some of it) to pass through my gastrointestinal tract so quickly that its constituent parts aren't absorbed well. I accomplish this primarily through ca eine and yerba mate tea, which includes the additional stimulants theobromine (found in dark chocolate) and theophylline (found in green additional stimulants theobromine (found in dark chocolate) and theophylline (found in green tea). I consume 100200 milligrams of ca eine, or 16 ounces of cooled yerba mate, at the most crap-laden meals. My favorite greens supplement, "Athletic Greens" (mentioned in the schedule)
Persian" or simply "Miracle"), Baby Dolls/Doll Babies, Angels, Shu Schoo, Symoneese/Symonees, Manxees and Fuzz. The named IRCA Ragdoll/Miracle breeding lines included Maximillions (silver tabbies), Minks, Bears (thicker fur, shorter ears, rounder eyes, flatter face, cobbier body) and Catenoids (blue-eyed solids surrounded by claims they could be bred to any cat to produce an IRCA-type Ragdoll!). After the demise of Baker and of IRCA, many of these were absorbed into the RagaMuffin and some were apparently re- registered as TICA Ragdolls. SNOWSHOE, SNOWSHOE SIAMESE AND SNOW-TOES Originally, the Snowshoe (or Silver Laces Cat) resulted from crossing Siamese, or Oriental Shorthairs, with American Shorthairs. The white mitts occur natually in some lines of Siamese where they are considered a fault. Today Snowshoes generally result from Snowshoe to Snowshoe breedings although they may still be outcrossed to one of the founding breeds in
Sensors 71 CCDs CCDs (Charge Coupled Devices) directly convert light intensity to an electri- cal value. CCDs are used in handheld camcorders, surveillance cameras, bar code readers, imaging systems, and any other place where a representation of an image is needed. CCD Basics A CCD operates by accumulating charge on a semiconductor area. When photons fall on a CCD pixel array, the energy from the photons is absorbed by the silicon, causing an electron-hole pair to be formed. The number of electron-hole pairs is directly related to the number of photons that were absorbed, and so is directly related to the amount of light. The longer that charge is allowed to accumulate, the more electron- hole pairs will be formed. The process of allowing light to fall on a CCD array for a particular time to accumulate charge is called integration, and
Now that she was sure of Mike, she actually sounded sincere when she said she wished I would go to the dance. I gave her my Seattle excuse. After I hung up, I tried to concentrate on dinner -- dicing the chicken especially; I didn't want to take another trip to the emergency room. But my head was spinning, trying to analyze every word Edward had spoken today. What did he mean, it was better if we weren't friends? My stomach twisted as I realized what he must have meant. He must see how absorbed I was by him; he must not want to lead me on... so we couldn't even be friends... because he wasn't interested in me at all. Of course he wasn't interested in me, I thought angrily, my eyes stinging -- a delayed reaction to the onions. I wasn't interesting. And he was. Interesting... and brilliant... and mysterious... and perfect... and beautiful... and possibly able to lift full-sized vans with one hand. Well, that was fine. I could leave him alone. I would leave him alone
400 years later, near the end of the 19th century, and even then their systems were much simpler than this. Alberti's three remarkable firsts—the earliest Western exposition of cryptanalysis, the invention of polyalphabetie substitution, and the invention of enciphered code—make him the Father of Western Cryptology. But although his treatise was published in Italian in a collection of his works in 1568, and although his ideas were absorbed by papal cryptologists and perhaps influenced the science's development, they never had the dynamic impact that such prodigious accomplishments ought to have produced. Symonds' evaluation of his work in general may both explain why and summarize the modern view of his cryptological contributions: "This man of many-sided genius came into the world too soon for the perfect exercise of his singular faculties. Whether we regard him from the
"Isn't it? So tell me something you think he likes about you that doesn't have to do with sex or codependency." I thought about it and came up empty, which made me scowl. "Right," he went on with a nod. "And if Cross is anywhere near as messed up as we are, he's thinking the same thing in reverse, wondering what a hot babe like you sees in a guy like him. You've got money, so what has he got going for him besides being a stud who keeps screwing up?" Sitting back in my chair, I absorbed everything he'd said. "Cary, I love you madly." He grinned. "Back atcha, sweets. My advice, for what it's worth? Couples therapy. It's always been my plan to get into it when I find the one I want to settle down with. And try to have fun with him. You've got to have as many good times as bad or it all becomes too painful and too much work." I reached over and squeezed his hand. "Thank you." "For what?" He shrugged off my gratitude with an elegant wave of his hand
and analyze enough data to bury an Einstein. Modern day visionaries-like Bill Gates, chairman of Microsoft-agree with Macrae, asserting that we are creating an array of devices capable of delivering a universe of information "to anyone, anywhere, anytime" (Davidson, 1999). But no- tice something telling: Our modern era, often termed The Information Age, has never been called The Knowledge Age. Information does not translate directly into knowledge. It must first be processed-accessed, absorbed, comprehended, inte- grated, and retained. Shortcuts Shall Be Sacred Because technology can evolve much faster than we can, our natural capacity to process information is likely to be increasingly inadequate to handle the I ff- Chapter 8 INSTANT INFLUENCE abundance of change, choice, and challenge that is characteristic of modern life. More and more frequently, we will find ourselves in the position of lower ani-
dead centre and cylinder volume when the surface of the wheel. When the brake pedal is beginning with the number one cylinder. piston is at bottom dead centre. Constant velocity (CV) joint A type of pressed, curved brake shoes with friction Flywheel A heavy spinning wheel in which universal joint that cancels out vibrations linings press against the inside of the drum to energy is absorbed and stored by means of caused by driving power being transmitted slow or stop the vehicle. momentum. On cars, the flywheel is attached through an angle. to the crankshaft to smooth out firing Core plug A disc or cup-shaped metal device E impulses.
creating: wasaboutto:wasreadYto r Sstalk aboutthe importanceof Bell'sinventton attained changed influenced: . As an extension,you can ask Ssto chooseanother achieved: allowed:let absorbed:engrossed famouspersonandwrite an articleabouthim/herfor giveup:abandon goal:obiective the schoolmagazlne s the & d. Read the list of words and eliciVexplain i n p a i r sa n d d e c i d w
creating: wasaboutto:wasreadYto r Sstalk aboutthe importanceof Bell'sinventton attained changed influenced: . As an extension,you can ask Ssto chooseanother achieved: allowed:let absorbed:engrossed famouspersonandwrite an articleabouthim/herfor giveup:abandon goal:obiective the schoolmagazlne s the & d. Read the list of words and eliciVexplain i n p a i r sa n d d e c i d w
creating: wasaboutto:wasreadYto r Sstalk aboutthe importanceof Bell'sinventton attained changed influenced: . As an extension,you can ask Ssto chooseanother achieved: allowed:let absorbed:engrossed famouspersonandwrite an articleabouthim/herfor giveup:abandon goal:obiective the schoolmagazlne s the & d. Read the list of words and eliciVexplain i n p a i r sa n d d e c i d w
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