Leidsid 33 sarnast õppematerjali, mis on seotud failiga "Sotsiaalne tarkvara ja võrgukogukonnad wiki". Need materjalid aitavad sul teemat sügavamalt mõista.
sony, attack, security, playstation, technology, breach, account, user, attacks, network, users, stole, cost, times, identity, theft, leak, able, konto, access, exploit, email, fact, turva, 2296, accounts, customer, april, sources, based, known, server, details, result, murda, credit, bank, government, numbers, change, basic, token, seed, factor, passwordtraditional databases to unstructured text documents, email, video, audio, stock ticker data, and financial transactions. [3] With its extensive volumes, it needs to be stored somewhere, so it could be easily accessed and then processed. The best storage location we have for it, for now, is the cloud, or in other words, the deep web. A good analogy is of an iceberg, where the part which is above the water level is the part, that the user can see and interact with. And the part below is comprised of the database and algorithms designed to process the data and send it to the appropriate user. Now, as we have those premises clear, we can finally understand and appreciate the opportunities of big data and the feasibility of it being stored within the cloud. Opportunities Academic essay (ITI0103) 2019 spring Due to the recent data revolution, new data formats and databases with unimaginable scales
Misusing and Abusing the IoT - Now and in the Future The Internet of Things is the network of physical objects—devices, vehicles, buildings and other items which are embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data [1]. As the amount of devices connected to the internet of things is constantly on the rise, making it innately more secure and protecting those devices from abuse, in a sense of unwanted access , manipulation by third parties and other scenarios, is rapidly turning into a pressing issue. According to some sources there were about 13.4 billion connected devices back in 2015 and the projections show there might be up to 38
Identity theft The Estonian Information Technology College Social, Professional and Ethical Aspects of Information Technology 18.10.2016 The purpose of this paper is to raise awareness about the threats associated with Identity theft. I will talk about the different types of identity theft, the most common way they take place and what consequences they might have. I will also talk about some of the examples and point out actions everyone can take to minimize the chance of becoming a victim of an identity theft. What is Identity theft
New Media Economy Social media information and data collection and security In this brief essay, i would like to focus on the social media platforms in our moren society. How people use them, what kind of information we give away, what companies will do with this. Information sharing and data protection has become very popular theme in the recent few years. People care more about their privacy and avoid „big brother“ foreshadowing. It is important to know what social media platforms promise and are they really going to keep it.
Üliõpilane A.Parts Rühm RDIR23 Kood 103373 Introduction Trojan (also - troyamn, troyamnets, troyamnsky horse Troma) - a program used by an attacker to gather information, its destruction or modification of, computer malfunction or use of its resources in the wrong purposes. According to the principle of distribution and of the Trojans is not a virus because it does not spread by self-reproduction. This Trojan is run by the user manually or automatically - the program or part of the operating system running on a victim computer (as a module or utility). For this program file (the name, icon of the program) is called the official name of masquerading as another program (such as the installation of another program), another file type, or just give us attractive to run a name, icon, etc. Similar malicious and masking functions are also used by viruses, but unlike them, Trojans can not spread by itself
hundreds of Java games into more than ten categories: 3D games, multiplayer, action, classic, indoor sports, board, outdoor sports, card, mind, casino, educational, and the useful `miscellaneous' catch-all. This makes it difficult to pin down the typical content of a game, and highlights the range of design and programming skills required to create one. Another problem with giving a definition is that game platforms vary enormously, including PCs, dedicated game consoles (e.g. the Sony PlayStation 2), arcade machines, web-based games, hand-held consoles (e.g. the Nintendo Gameboy), interactive TV, set-top boxes (as supplied by some cable networks), cellular phones, and PDAs. 1.1. Revenue PCs and game consoles account for almost all the income from games about 1/3 from PCs (dominated by Windows), and most of the rest from three games consoles (Sony's PlayStation 2, Microsoft's Xbox, and Nintendo's GameCube) [Veronis Suhler Media 2000].
4. product positioning - is how we see a product or how a company would like us to see it in relation to other products 5. product placement - hidden commercial of a product. Customer can see a product in films, music videos and so on. 6. raw materials - basic materials from which products are made or manufactured 7. finished goods - are goods(products) that have completed manufacturing process and are ready to be sold and used by the end user 8. consumer goods - goods which are produced to satisfy consumer current needs and are bought for individual use 9. consumer durables - long time lasting products, such as home appliances, cars and so on 10. fast moving consumer goods - everyday need products that are sold quickly and in large quantities, food and toiletries for example 11. brand name - word(s) that identify product and it's company so consumer can easily recognize and notice it. 12
Logical description of the translated Business Architecture in IT terms. The IA is on high level in terms of functionality and data management. Technical Architecture Technical Architecture refers to the technical infrastructure, operations and processes, Required to create and support the Information Architecture. Applications Architecture The Applications Architecture refers to how useful applications are structured, procured and life cycle managed. Applications Architecture User Systems Architecture Covers all architecture aspects of Information, Technical and Applications Architecture. 3 Modelviewcontroller (MVC) is an architectural pattern used in software engineering. Successful use of the pattern isolates business logic from user interface considerations, resulting in an application where it is easier to modify either the visual appearance of the application or the underlying business rules without affecting the other
ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACR Allowed Cell Rate ACROSS Automated Cargo Release and Operations Service System ACS Access + Access Control Set + Access Control System + * Advanced Computer System [IBM] + Anti Curl System + Asynchronous Communication Server ACSS Audio Cascading Style Sheets ACTLU Active Logical Unit ACTPU Active Physical Unit ACTS Automated Computer Time Service ACTT Advanced Communication and Timekeeping Technology [Seiko] ACU Automatic Calling Unit ACVC Ada Compiler Validation Capacity A/D Analog to Digital ADA Automatic Data Acquisitions + (Programming Language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace) ADB Apple Desktop Bus ADC Adaptive Data Compression (protocol) [Hayes] + Add with Carry + Analog to Digital Converter ADCCP Advanced Data Communication Control Procedures/Protocol ADD Automatic Document Detection [WordPerfect] ADF Automatic Document Feeder +
........................................................................................... - 10 - Conclusion ............................................................................................................................... - 10 - Referencies .............................................................................................................................. - 11 - -3- Introduction VoIP is a solid technology available since some years that allows people to communicate via voice using the IP protocol instead of telephone lines. Unfortunately this technology has been relegated in a niche market due to several factors such as proprietary standards, high price tag, limited integration with existing telephony environments. However in the last couple of years the situation changed dramatically since some open source tools such as asterisk as well as low-cost
INTRODUCTION OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (SCM) A supply chain is a network of facilities and distribution options that performs the functions of procurement of materials, transformation of these materials into intermediate and finished products, and the distribution of these finished products to customers. Supply chains exist in both service and manufacturing organizations, although the complexity of the chain may vary greatly from industry to industry and firm to firm. Supply chain management is typically viewed to lie between fully
.............................................18 6. Infrastructure ..........................................................................................................................19 6.1. Computers .......................................................................................................................19 6.2. Servers ............................................................................................................................19 6.3. Network Devices.............................................................................................................20 6.4. Employees.......................................................................................................................20 7. Internal Projects......................................................................................................................21 7.1. Training Schedule .............................................................
14. Arvutivõrkude ja interneti ajalugu * 1961 – 1972 – the development of packet switching. 1961 – Kleinrock – queuing theory shows effectiveness of packet-switching 1964 – Baran – packet-switching in military nets 1967 – ARPAnet conceived by Advanced Research Projects Agency 1969 – first ARPAnet node operational 1972 – ARPAnet demonstrated publicly, first e-mail program * 1972 – 1980 – Internetworking, new and proprietary nets 1970 – ALOHAnet satellite network in Hawaii 1973 – Metcalfe’s PhD thesis proposes Ethernet 1974 – Cerf and Kahn – architecture for interconnecting networks * 1980 – 1990 – new protocols, a poliferation of networks 5 1982 – SMTP e-mail protocol 1983 – deployment of TCP/IP, DNS defined for name-to-IP-address translation 1985 – FTP protocol defined 1988 – TCP congestion control
. Ülesande vastu võtnud: Tanel Friedenthal ………………………. Abstract How are 3D and BIM Changing the Design, Fabrication and Construction of Complex Steel Structures? The adoption of three-dimensional (3D) design and construction tools have created a remarkable shift in the building industry. Intelligent 3D technology in the form of Building Information Modeling (BIM) not only promises to improve the notoriously inefficient construction process, but also opens the door for designing new geometric shapes, which until recently have been considered unbuildable. Steel has been extensively used to build some of the most challenging architectural icons of the 21st century, due to its low weight and high strength in both compression and tension. Therefore, the steel
described which research methods are planned to be employed for the conduction of research project. 2 ABSTRACT........................................................................................2 REFERENCES...................................................................................11 INTRODUCTION Due to the rapid expansion of technology over the past decade, hypermedia instructional programs have become commonplace. Learners of all ages have increased access to technology such as the World Wide Web, which provides a seemingly limitless amount of information. New technologies such as Mp3, podcasting, and social networking are booming. In contrast to more traditional environments, technology offers greater opportunities for interactivity and learner control. There are
Newell, Simon and Shaw went on to construct the General Problem Solver, or GPS. The first version of GPS ran in 1957 and work continued on the project for about a decade. GPS could solve an impressive variety of puzzles, for example the "missionaries and cannibals" problem. 1955 William Shockley founds Shockley Semiconductor in Palo Alto, California. However, the venture did not go well, partly because of Shockley's managerial style, and partly because he diverted resources away from transistor technology and into the creation of a 4-layer switching diode, a device which he had conceived whilst still at Bell. 1956 A U.S. District Court makes a final judgement on the complaint against IBM filed in January 1952 regarding monopolistic practices. A "consent decree" is signed by IBM, placing limitations on how IBM conducts business with respect to "electronic data processing machines". IBM develops the first hard disk, the RAMAC 305, with 50 two-foot diameter platters. Total capacity is 5 MB
..................8-9 Conclusion.........................................................................................................................10 2 Introduction This chapter documents the advent and rise of automated essay scoring (AES) as a means of both assessment and instruction. The first section discusses what AES is, how it works, and who the major purveyors of the technology are. The second section describes outgrowths of the technology as it applies to on-going projects in measurement and education. In 1973, the late Ellis Page and colleagues at the University of Connecticut programmed the first successful automated essay scoring engine, "Project Essay Grade (PEG)" (1973). The technology was foretold some six years earlier in a landmark Phi Delta Kappan article entitled, "The Imminence of Grading Essays by Computer" (Page, 1966)
The new class inherits all the properties and methods and events of the base class, and can be customized with additional properties and methods. •Polymorphism is the ability of different classes to define properties or methods with the same name. Polymorphism is essential to object-oriented programming because it allows you to call methods with the same names, no matter what type of object is in use at the moment. 2. COMPONENT TECHNOLOGY – THE PROBLEM The Problem •Today, anything and anyone must be net-enabled. •Automated business processes, products, and software systems need to evolve in „e-Time“. •Everything must be changeable, extensible, adaptable. •Quality is an important issue. Architectural consequences of these requirements: •Software should not be designed as monolithic unit but partitioned into composableservices that can be
involved in many sectors, producing at one time or another paper products, bicycle and car tires, footwear, personal computers, communications cables, televisions, aluminium, etc. The seeds of the current incarnation of Nokia were planted with the founding of the electronics section in the 1960s. In the 1970s, Nokia became more involved in the telecommunications industry. In 1981 Nokia invented the Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT), which was the world's very first multinational cellular network. Soon after that Nokia started developing Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) phones and became very successful at that time. As the years went Nokia became the largest manufacturer of mobile telephones and made its way to what it is today. PRESENT-DAY STATE Today Nokia is a well known corporation. In fact Nokia is currently the world's largest manufacturer of mobile telephones and has the number one production in digital
volumes and the net growth impact of foreign trade was negative by some 5 percent annually. As imports were liberalized in the 1990s, consumers and investors alike preferred the superior quality, choice, and brands available from world markets. By the 2000s an increasing share of them could afford foreign goods. Cheap imports from Asian and other countries also became available. The trade balance has been consistently negative since 2005, and the current account has followed since 2006. Imports contribute to welfare, but for that to be sustainable, any country also has to be able to cover the import bill with exports, running down reserves, inward investment (direct or other), or raising foreign credit. But exports, of course, were not providing the necessary boost. And Ukraine had to begin with in practice no official reserves or foreign assets and liabilities, as Russia had taken responsibility for the Soviet bequest. Ukraine inherited no
terminated. - ensure flag pattern isn't in frame data -> bit stuffing · transmitter inserts stuff bits: if counts number of bytes to determine EOF · used in LANs (broadcast transmission a hardware interface ("station"). · LLC Service Access Point the expiration of an idle-period timer, `11111' detected -> insert `0' flag pattern can never be present in frame data performed by transmit media) node's destination address precedes user data (payload) clock identifies a protocol or the administrative closing of the link. circuit at PISO output disabled during transmission of SOF, EOF · receive circuit: if `111110' synchronization achieved when sender transmits preamble allows other nodes to within the device having that hardware interface. LCP Frame types
VEEBIT EENUSED. KONT ROLLTÖÖ. SOA o A service-oriented architecture (SOA) is an architectural pattern in computer software design in which application components provide services to other components via a communications protocol, typically over a network. The principles of service-orientation are independent of any vendor, product or technology. o Kasutab XMLi sõnumivahetuseks o Võimalus integreeride süsteeme Service-oriented architecture (SOA) Arhitektuur, mis kasutab – teenuseid organisatsiooni integrastiooni ehitusklotsidena – komponentide taaskasutust läbi nõrga seotuse. SOA: On arhitektuur Mingi hulga teenuste tegemine ei anna meile SOA-d. Arhitektuur peab andma meile juhised teenuste loomiseks. SOA: Ehitatakse teenustest
3. The house was a mess, but they went at it hammer and tongs and by the evening order was restored. 4. The situation was alredy volatile, and Mark didn't want to add fuel to the fire, so he left the room. 5. Left to their own devices, most stray dogs manage to survive for four to six years. 6. To the best of my knowledge, there were no delegates from Scotland in the conference. 7. Because of the alarm failed to work during a drill, our security system is under the microscope. 8. He knew how to push the right buttons, exploiting her sense of guilt to get his own way. LANGUAGE FOCUS V 1. Inside a computer you will find several circuit boards. 2. When you save your work on a computer, it is stored on one of its storage devices the hard disk, the floppy drive or the CD-ROM. 3. It's a mobile phone, but it can be used as a walkie-talkie, too. It's quite an interesting little gadget. 4
The first version of GPS ran in 1957 and work continued on the project for about a decade. GPS could solve an impressive variety of puzzles, for example the "missionaries and cannibals" problem. 1955 William Shockley founds Shockley Semiconductor in Palo Alto, California However, the venture did not go well, partly because of Shockley's managerial style, and partly because he diverted resources away from transistor technology and into the creation of a 4-layer switching diode, a device which he had conceived whilst still at Bell. 1956 A U.S. District Court makes a final judgement on the complaint against IBM filed in January 1952 regarding monopolistic practices. A "consent decree" is signed by IBM, placing limitations on how IBM conducts business with respect to "electronic data processing machines". IBM develops the first hard disk, the RAMAC 305, with 50 two-foot diameter
tongue of the communicators. The message may be hidden in two basic ways. The methods of steganography conceal the very existence of the message. Among them are invisible inks and microdots and arrangements in which, for example, the first letter of each word in an apparently innocuous text spells out the real message. (When steganography is applied to electrical communications, such as a method that transmits a long radio message in a single short spurt, it is called transmission security.) The methods of cryptography, on the other hand, do not conceal the presence of a secret message but render it unintelligible to outsiders by various transformations of the plaintext. Two basic transformations exist. In transposition, the letters of the plaintext are jumbled; their normal order is disarranged. To shuffle secret into ETCRSE is a transposition. In substitution, the letters of the plaintext are replaced by other letters, or by numbers or symbols
Integration of Lean Construction and Building Information Modelling DISSERTATION Tallinn 2010 2 UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES Author: Ergo Pikas- Civil Engineering student, Faculty of Construction, Tallinn University of Applied Sciences Supervisor: Rafael Sacks- Associate Professor, Faculty of Civil and Env. Engineering, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Consultant: Roode Liias- Professor and Dean, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology Title: Integration of Lean Construction and Building Information Modelling Archived: University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Construction ABSTRACT This research can be divided into two. The first part investigates the current state of the construction
Girli Vasiljev RB1X Title of report Number of pages Economic Country Review: Finland, Estonia 20 and Hungary Teacher Kalevi Torunen The goal of this paper is to compare the economic performance of Finland, Estonia and Hungary. First, a general overview on the countries will be given. After, economic indicators (real GDP growth rate, inflation, unemployment, household consumption, investment, current account, government budget and deficit) of the three countries will be compared to draw a conclusion. Keywords GDP, inflation, unemployment, household consumption, investment, current account, government budget, deficit, surplus Table of contents 1 Introduction .......................................................................................1 2 Country Specs ....................................................................................1 2
territory, others cannot dictate this, but sometimes it can contradict with the 7 th principle) 5. The prohibition of the threat or use of force 6. Peaceful settlement of international disputes 7. Universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all (environmental norms Lege ferenda norm which is in the process of establishment) To use war as a legal object to resolve conflict, there has to be either self-defence or the agreement of the security council of UN (if there's a threat to peace etc). State (def) "Inter-American convention on the rights and Duties of States!" (Montevideo 26.12.1933) A permanent population biggest part are citizens of the state, + citizens of other states, who have a residence permit, stateless person (apatrid), people with multiple citizenships (bipatrid). How to get citizenship by birth:
the heart. Papyrus, a thick paper-like material made by weaving the stems of the papyrus plant, then pounding the woven sheet with a hammer-like tool, was used for writing in Ancient Egypt, perhaps as early as the First Dynasty, although the first evidence is from the account books of King Neferirkare Kakai of the Fifth Dynasty (about 2400 BC). Papyrus sheets were glued together to form a scroll. Tree bark such as lime (Latin liber, from which also comes library) and other materials were also used. According to Herodotus (History 5:58), the Phoenicians brought writing and papyrus to Greece around the 10th or 9th century BC. The Greek word for papyrus as writing material (biblion) and
survey quality. As a result, criteria for survey quality have been widely discussed. One very general 4 definition of quality is fitness for use. This definition was coined by Juran and Gryna in their 1980s book on quality planning and analysis, and has been widely quoted since. How this general definition is further specified depends on the product that is being evaluated and the user. For example, quality can be focusing on construction, on making sturdy and safe furniture, and on testing it. Like Ikea, the Swedish furniture chain, that advertised in its catalogs with production quality and gave examples on how a couch was tested on sturdiness. In survey statistics the main focus has been on accuracy, on reducing the mean squared error or MSE. This is based on the Hansen and Hurwitz model (Hansen, Hurwitz, & Madow, 1953; Hansen, Hurwitz, & Bershad,
The first version of GPS ran in 1957 and work continued on the project for about a decade. 1955 William Shockley founds Shockley Semiconductor in Palo Alto, California 1956 IBM develops the first hard disk, the RAMAC 305, with 50 two-foot diameter platters. Total capacity is 5 MB. (350 Disk Storage Unit) The first transistorized computer is completed, the TX-O (Transistorized Experimental computer), at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1957 A new language, FORTRAN (short for formula translator), enabled a computer to perform a repetitive task from a single set of instructions by using loops. Kenneth Olsen founds Digital Equipment Corporation. 6 FORTRAN Fortran on vanim assemblerist kõrgema taseme programmeerimiskeel, mis võimaldas loop ´ida. See loodi 1957 aastal IBM-is teaduslike ja tehniliste arvutuste tarvis. 1958
IHO web-site at www.iho.shom.fr, look under “ENC”. 10 Facts about chart carriage reguirements Screenshot of IHO Global ENC Catalogue, 23 november 2004 How are official ENCs protected? A majority of all official ENCs in Europe are only made available to the end users in a protected form compliant with the IHO S-63 Data Protection standard. The standard maintains the integrity in all transactions between the service provider and the end user. The protection standard enables the end user systems to check the authenticity of the supplied information and verify that it is official ENC data. This feature can also be used to distinguish between official ENCs and unofficial vector data in the market. What is an official RNC? RNC means “Raster Navigational Chart”. Official RNCs are digital raster copies of official paper charts conforming to IHO Product Specifications RNC (S-61). By
hallucinations. They concluded from this study that sensory deprivation triggered the release of serotonin, which actually altered the way the monks experienced the world. The application of such research has improved the lives of many people, because drugs have been developed stimulating or blocking certain neurotransmitters. Psychologists however, consider the role of neurotransmitters on behavior, but do not solely rely on it to explain behavior. Brain technology has developed rapidly during the past century and is now used extensively in neuropsychology because it provides an opportunity to study the active brain. EEG Prints out brainwaves, registers patterns of voltage change in the brain. PET scan monitors radioactive glucose metabolism in brain. Produces colored maps of brain activity. Can record ongoing activity. fMRI provides 3D pictures of the brain structures, using magnetic fields and radio waves. It shows actual brain