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Sir Isaac Newton (0)

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Isaac   Newton
School: Nyo  Science  School
Class  10b
Supervisor: Meeli Lepisk
Author:  Brita  Lodi
 
 
Sir Isaac Newton  1643 ­ 1727
• 25 December 1642(4 January 1643, New 
Style) , in England
• Died 20 March 1727 (aged 84)
 
 
Sir Isaac Newton
1643­1727
He is the  greatest  and most influential  scientist  
who ever lived
• Physicist
• Mathematican
• Astronomer
• Natural philosopher
• Alchemist
• Theologian
 
 
Early  life
• He was more interested in  making  mechanical 
devices   than  in  studying
• Sundial
• Educated at The  King ’s School, Grantham.
• In June 1661, he was admitted to Trinity 
College,  Cambridge
 
 
As a  students , we know him 
because..
• He was the  first  person who  invent  the 3  laws  
of  motion
• Theory of gravitation 
• Newtonian fluid, non­Newtonian fluid
• Newton's theory of  color
• He invented the early telescope in 1671
 
 
Newtons laws in latin
 
 
Newton’s First Law 
• An  object  at  rest  tends to stay at rest and an 
object in motion tends to stay in motion unless 
acted upon by an unbalanced  force .
 
 
Newton’s First Law
• Newton’s First Law is a  reason  why we have 
to wear seatbelt 
http://teachertech.rice.edu/Participants/louviere/
Newton/carandwall.gif
 
 
Newton’s Second Law
• Force equals mass times acceleration.
F = ma
 
 
Newton’s Second Law
•  Something  very 
massive  (high mass) 
that’s  changing  
speed  very slowly 
(low acceleration), 
like a glacier, can 
still  have great force
 
 
Newton’s Second Law
• Something very small (low 
mass) that’s changing speed 
very quickly (high 
acceleration), like a bullet, 
can still have a great force.  
Something very small 
changing speed very slowly 
will have a very  weak  force.
 
 
Newton’s Third Law
• For every action  there  is an equal and 
opposite reaction.
 
 
Newton’s Third Law
 
 
Theory of gravity ­  Apple  incident
   "why should that apple always descend perpendicularly to the 
ground ,"  thought  he to him self: occasion'd by the  fall  of an 
apple, as he sat in a comtemplative mood: "why should it not 
go sideways, or upwards? but constantly to the earths  centre
assuredly, the reason is, that the earth draws it. there must be a 
drawing  power in  matter . & the sum of the drawing power in 
the matter of the earth must be in the earths centre, not in any 
side of the earth. therefore dos this apple fall perpendicularly, 
or  toward  the centre. if matter thus draws matter; it must be in 
proportion  of its quantity. therefore the apple draws the earth, 
as well as the earth draws the apple." 
 
 
It has been said that the apple story is a 
myth
 
 
Theory of gravity
• Newton  came  up with the theory that the 
centre of the earth was pulling the object down
 
 
Newton's tree,
Botanic Gardens,
Cambridge.
 
 
Newtonian fluid
• Water and air are  examples  of Newtonian 
fluids, which  include  most common liquids 
and gases. 
 
 
Non­Newtonian fluid
• It’s a fluid what is not a  really  fluid.
•  solid  fluid.
 
 
Non­Newtonian fluid
• In pool  http://www.youtube.com/watch ?
v=f2XQ97XHjVw
• In slow­motion  http://www.youtube.com/watch ?
v=w4xkvCcAers
• on a Speaker Cone  http://www.youtube.com/watch ?
v=3zoTKXXNQIU
 
 
 
Newton's theory of color
• This theory proved that no matter how colored 
light  is transmitted, reflected or scattered, the 
colos light still remained the  same  color
• Newton tried to  prove  his color theory by 
creating the reflecting telescope
 
 
 
 
 
 
Newton’s telescope
• 1671.
• Reflecting telescope.
• Using a concave primary  mirror  and a  flat  
diagonal secondary mirror. 
 
 
 
 
Newton’s telescope
 
 
Refences
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_laws_of_motion
http://www.newton.ac.uk/newtlife.html
http://www.hot.ee/mecamoka/viies.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton#Apple_incident
http://www.ehow.com/about_5101113_newtons­theory­color.html
 
 
       Thank you for your attention!
 
 

Document Outline

  • Isaac Newton 
  • Sir Isaac Newton 1643-1727
  • Slide 3
  • Early life
  • As a students, we know him because..
  • Newtons laws in latin 
  • Newton’s First Law 
  • Newton’s First Law
  • Newton’s Second Law
  • Slide 10
  • Slide 11
  • Newton’s Third Law
  • Slide 13
  • Theory of gravity - Apple incident 
  •  It has been said that the apple story is a myth.  
  • Theory of gravity
  • Slide 17
  • Newtonian fluid
  • Non-Newtonian fluid
  • Slide 20
  •  Newton's theory of color 
  • Slide 22
  • Slide 23
  • Newton’s telescope
  • Slide 25
  • Slide 26
  • Refences
  • Slide 28
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Sir Isaac Newton #1 Sir Isaac Newton #2 Sir Isaac Newton #3 Sir Isaac Newton #4 Sir Isaac Newton #5 Sir Isaac Newton #6 Sir Isaac Newton #7 Sir Isaac Newton #8 Sir Isaac Newton #9 Sir Isaac Newton #10 Sir Isaac Newton #11 Sir Isaac Newton #12 Sir Isaac Newton #13 Sir Isaac Newton #14 Sir Isaac Newton #15 Sir Isaac Newton #16 Sir Isaac Newton #17 Sir Isaac Newton #18 Sir Isaac Newton #19 Sir Isaac Newton #20 Sir Isaac Newton #21 Sir Isaac Newton #22 Sir Isaac Newton #23 Sir Isaac Newton #24 Sir Isaac Newton #25 Sir Isaac Newton #26 Sir Isaac Newton #27 Sir Isaac Newton #28
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Inglisekeelne, teema : \" History of London\" , Sir Isaac Newton, füüsika, Newtoni seadused, mittenewtonlik vedelik, põhjalik

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