Philosophy Today The Great Divide Most contemporary philosophers follow one of two approaches "Continental" philosophy "Analytic" philosophy Continental philosophy is more influential on the European continent Analytic philosophy is predominant in the major research universities in the English-speaking world Analytic Philosophy Analytic philosophy developed from attempts in the early 20th century to make our concepts precise. The model of this procedure was science. Emphasis in contemporary analytic philosophy is on language and meaning, and meaning is understood as a relation between language and objective reality. Thus, understanding the structure of language is what reveals the structure of reality. Continental Philosophy At the same time that analytic philosophy was emerging, E
TEKST 2. Durbin, Paul T. (1984). A Guide to The Culture of Science, Technology, 3. Broad Synthetic vs. Narrow Analytic. Third, one may approach science and Medicine. The Free Press. pp. 217-222. (Katkendid) from a narrow analytic or a broad synthetic point of view. That is, one could see one's task as primarily dissecting various features of science to see how they look or work, or C. Frameworks for Philosophy of Science as primarily locating science within a broader framework of human activities and
idee, asendas puitliistud kartonglehtedega ja konstrueeris täisautomaatsed kangasteljed Blaise Pascal · 1642 leiutas mehhaaniline arvutusmasina paskaliini, mis oskas liita ja lahutada Gottfried Wilhem Leibniz · 1671 leiutas arvutusmasina, mis oskas + -/ * · Leibniz pakkus välja kahendarvutuse Charles Babbage · 1822 automaatselt töötava arvuti idee · Kasutas mõisteid store (andmete hoidmine) mill (andmete töötlemine) Charles Babbage · Difference Engine, jäi pooleli · Analytic Engine Hermann Hollerith · 1884 leiutas perfokaartide sorteerimise seadme Hollerith'i firmast tekkis IBM Hermann Hollerith · Hollerith'i laud Konrad Zuse · Leiutas releedega digitaalarvuti Konrad Zuse · 1936-1938 Z1, ehitatud vanemate kodus · ... · 1941 Z3 Z1-Z3 hävisid pommitabamustega · ... Z4 Howard Aiken · 1944 Mark1 · elektromehhaaniline arvuti · esimene programmeeritav arvuti ameerikas · Suutis arvutada 23 kohaliste arvudega +- 0,3 sek * 4 sek / 10 sek
"characteristic patterns of thought, emotion, and behaviour, together with the psychological mechanisms--hidden or not-- Nomothetic Idiographic behind those patterns." David Funder Trait Psycho- Humanistic Social The Personality Puzzle theories analytic -cognitive Page Nomothetic approach: Traits Idiographic approaches: psychoanalytic, humanistic, and behavioural/cognitive · Nomothetic: relating to, involving, or dealing with general or
70 <= AK < 80 korral hindeks 3, 80 <= AK < 90 korral hindeks 4, 90 <= AK <= 100 korral hindeks 5. Põhiline õpik: Tammeraid I. Matemaatiline analüüs I. Tallinn, TTÜ Kirjastus, 2003. Täiendav kirjandus: Piskunov N. S. Diferentsiaal- ja integraalarvutus I. Tallinn, Valgus, 1981. Kangro G. Matemaatiline analüüs I. Tallinn, Valgus, 1978. Lõhmus A., Petersen I., Roos H. Kõrgema matemaatika ülesannete kogu. Tallinn, Valgus, 1982. Larsen R. E., Holsteter R. P. Calculus with analytic geometry. Toronto, D. C. Heath and Company, 1986. Programmi koostas: I. Tammeraid Tallinnas, 31. augustil 2010 Kinnitan: I. Tammeraid, matemaatilise analüüsi õppetooli juhataja
L. (1993). Dissertations and theses from start to finish: Psychology and related fields. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. · Gibbs, J. T., & Huang, L. N. (Eds.). (1991). Children of color: Psychological interventions with minority youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. · Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary (10th ed.). (1993). Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster. · Rosenthal, R. (1987). Meta-analytic procedures for social research (Rev. ed.). Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Tõlgitud raamatud · Laplace, P.-S. (1951). A philosophical essay on probabilities (F. W. Truscott & F. L. Emory, tõlge.). New York: Dover. (Originaalteos publitseeritud 1814) Tekstis: (Laplace, 1814/1951). Artikkel või peatükk kogumikus Viidatakse põhimõttel: Autor (aasta). Artikli pealkiri. Kogumiku toimetaja, Kogumiku pealkiri (artikli lk-d). Ilmumise koht: Kirjastaja. · Massaro, D
analüüs uuringus tuli välja, et enamik sekkumisprogramme ei täida oma eesmärke ja üleüldine tulemus on väike. Lootustandvad on ennetusprogrammid, mis on suunatud mitmetele erinevatele terviskäitumisfaktoritele (suitsetamine, söömisharjumused). 6 Kasutatud kirjandus · Eric Stice, Heather Shaw, and C. Nathan Marti. A Meta-Analytic Review of Obesity Prevention Programs for Children and Adolescents: The Skinny on Interventions That Work. Psychological Bulletin Copyright 2006 by the American Psychological Association 2006, Vol. 132, No. 5, 667691 · Robert I. Berkowitz; Thomas A. Wadden; Andrew M. Tershakovec; et al. Behavior Therapy and Sibutramine for the Treatment of Adolescent Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA. 2003;289(14):1805-1812 (doi:10.1001/jama.289.14.1805)
116Publitseerimata bakalaureusetöö. Tartu Ülikool. 117 Knaus, W. J. (2002). The procrastination workbook: Your personalized program for 118breaking free from the patterns that hold you back. Oakland: New Harbinger. 119 Senécal, C., Koestner, R., & Vallerand, R. J. (1995). Self-regulation and academic 120procrastination. The Journal of Social Psychology, 135(5), 607-619. 121 Steel, P. (2007). The nature of procrastination: a meta-analytic and theoretical review of 122quint essential self-regulatory failure. Psychological bulletin, 133(1), 65-94. 123 Sirin, E. F. (2011). Academic procrastination among under graduates attending school of 124physical education and sports: Role of general procrastination, academic motivation and 125academic self-efficacy. Educational Research and Reviews, 6(5), 447-455. 126 Üliõpilaste õpingute katkestamiste põhjused ja võimalikud meetmed õpingutes
Also it helps children to connect before heard bible stories with visual art. They see the symbols and also learns to analyse them. For understanding that a picture has a structure and characteristics and it needs to be interpretered correctly children should see in in three ways. Firstly they see it by the global view where the approach is emotional and they are attrachted by some details and missing some. Secondly there is a analytic view, where they analyse the obvious and more symbolic meanings and find the relationships between them. Thirdly they see it in a syntetic way, where the global message is explained and enriched by the symbolic meanings. In other words at first they read it, then they analize it and in the end they verbalise the message(Mazzarello:108-109). The power of sacred art can be used for teaching purposes. In fact, religious art "makes
ajakirjad, mitmesugused jätk- ja seeriaväljaanded jmt. · Internetikirjandus on arvutites ja arvutivõrkudes kasutatav kirjanduse esitamise vorm, sageli hüpertekstina. Vaata ka · Kirjandusteadus · Autor · Kirjastus · Raamat · Lastekirjandus · Kirjandusteoste loend · Kirjandusauhindade loend · Eesti kirjanike loend · Kirjandusteoste tegelaste loend Kirjandust kirjanduse kohta · From Text to Literature: New Analytic and Pragmatic Approaches, by Anders Pettersson (ed.), Stein Haugom Olsen (ed.). 2005. Kirjastus: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 1-4039-9332-7. Välislingid · Kirjastustegevuse statistikat (inglise keeles) Välja otsitud andmebaasist "http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjandus" Kategooria: Kirjandus
org/download/stroke_rehab_a_guide_for_patients_and_their_caregiv ers.pdf 6) Rakhmatullina E, Ibragimov M. Principles of restorative treatment post-stroke motor deficit. Practical Medicine 2012: 66-69 (In Russian) 7) Samosyuk I, Flomin Yu, Samosyuk N, Plontkovskaya. Motor recovery after stroke: neurophysiological basis and targets for rehabilitation intervention. International Neurological Journal 2012; 8(54): 9-19 (In Russian) 8) Prokopenko S, Mrzeiko E, Arakchaa Ye, Gladkih N. Analytic gymnastics as a method of rehabilitation of patients after stroke 2009. (In Russian) 9) Pürg K, Lukmann A, Tammik T. Insuldi taastusravi Eesti ravijuhend 2011. http://www.etas.ee/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/INSULDI-TR-JUHIS-2011-vers- 06.02.12.pdf (8.12.2017) 11
org/download/stroke_rehab_a_guide_for_patients_and_their_caregiv ers.pdf 6) Rakhmatullina E, Ibragimov M. Principles of restorative treatment post-stroke motor deficit. Practical Medicine 2012: 66-69 (In Russian) 7) Samosyuk I, Flomin Yu, Samosyuk N, Plontkovskaya. Motor recovery after stroke: neurophysiological basis and targets for rehabilitation intervention. International Neurological Journal 2012; 8(54): 9-19 (In Russian) 8) Prokopenko S, Mrzeiko E, Arakchaa Ye, Gladkih N. Analytic gymnastics as a method of rehabilitation of patients after stroke 2009. (In Russian) 9) Pürg K, Lukmann A, Tammik T. Insuldi taastusravi Eesti ravijuhend 2011. http://www.etas.ee/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/INSULDI-TR-JUHIS-2011-vers- 06.02.12.pdf (8.12.2017) 9
kind of a logical structure you should use to tie up your points together in a coherent whole. Here are some patterns for prose exposition: Narrative: The advantage of this kind of structure is that it is linear and therefore comparatively easy to organize. A narrative essay progresses from beginning to end and can be broken into small manageable parts. While writing a narrative, make sure that you balance interpretive points with specific facts. Analytic: An analytic essay is an essay that evaluates and answers the question "Why?" In this kind of an essay you may have to use a structure that first gives an overall answer, and then discusses various aspects. Break it into memorable stories and use lots of specific details in this type of essay. Technical: Technical essay is an essay that is used to show your readers how much you can contribute to a certain field and you might have to write about your involvement in a certain issue
lisateenuste müük, 720 EUR valuuta konventeerija, krediitkaardi maksesüsteemide ühendused, detailne statistika ja analüüs - Google Analytic´s raportid saadaval 24/7. Administraator Tartu Hea Tervikprogramm hind: 59 EUR/in (5), Müügijuht Teeninduse Päev avaldakse Heateenindus.ee 6 töötajat x 59 (1) 2016 veebilehel hiljemalt 5. EUR = 354 veebruaril
tühistumine. Mõistete inflatsiooni oludes on tavaline, et inimene mõtleb üht, räägib teist ja teeb kolmandat. Eri valdkonna moodustab moraali-ja eetikamõistete allakäik. müügikäibe ja müügi makroanalüüs läbimüügi andmete detailne uurimine turunduse tõhususe hindamiseks (sales volume analysis) normatiivne analüüs majandusprobleemide analüüs, mille abil hinnatakse majanduse seisu võrreldes teatud etteantud normidega või kriteeriumitega OLAP (online analytic protsessing) mitmedimensiooniline andmebaas ,,kuubipuu" põhimõttel, mida analüüsi eesmärgil kasutavad suuremad ettevõtted. Koosneb kasutajaliidesest, OLAP serverist ja algandmete kogudest (andmeaitadest). operatsioon(i)analüüs matemaatiliste mudelite kasutamine väljavaatega luua kvantitatiivne baas taotletavate eesmärkide optimaalse lahenduseni jõudmiseks (operations research) optimeerimine mingi majandusliku või muu protsessi jaoks parima teostusviisi
by entrusting to the hand the responsibility of writing as fast as possible what the head itself ignores (this was automatic writing), by accepting the principle and the experience of a collective writing, surrealism helped secularize the image of the Author. Finally, outside of literature itself (actually, these distinctions are being superseded), linguistics has just furnished the destruction of the Author with a precious analytic instrument by showing that utterance in its entirety is a void process, which functions perfectly without requiring to be filled by the person of the interlocutors: linguistically, the author is never anything more than the man who writes, just as I is no more than the man who says I: language knows a “subject,” not a “person,” end this subject, void outside of the very utterance which defines it, suffices to make language “work,” that is, to exhaust it.
1 Grammatical Terminology PRACTICAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR FLGR.01.042 Grammatical Terminology analytic analüütiline (= uninflected - grammar is focused in the sentence , e.g. English) synthetic sünteetiline (= inflected - grammar is focused in the word, e.g. Estonian, Latin, Russian, Old English) ending lõpp (käände- ja pöördelõpud) marker tunnus (mitmuse, oleviku, lihtmineviku, tingiva kõneviisi, käskiva kõneviisi, kaudse kõneviisi, umbisikulise tegumoe, ma- tegevusnime, oleviku kesksõna, mineviku kesksõna)
and Le Cri de Paris, Gris began to paint seriously in 1910, and by 1912 he had developed a personal Cubist style. His portrait of Picasso in 1912 is a significant early Cubist painting done by a painter other than Picasso or Braque. (Although he regarded Picasso as a teacher, Gertrude Stein acknowledged that Gris "was the one person that Picasso would have willingly wiped off the map.") At first Gris painted in the analytic style of Cubism, but after 1913 he began his conversion to synthetic Cubism, of which he became a steadfast interpreter, with extensive use of papier collé. Unlike Picasso and Braque, whose Cubist works were monochromatic, Gris painted with bright harmonious colors in daring, novel combinations in the manner of his friend Matisse. In 1924, he first designed ballet sets and costumes for Sergei Diaghilev and the famous Ballets Russes.
swin.edu.au/index.php/ejap/article/view/71/100 Elektrooniline versioon artiklist, mille trükiversioon on samuti olemas: Vendla, E. (2000). Õpetajaid kimbutab stress. Haridus, 4, 6-10. [2000, oktoober 28]. http://haridus.opleht.ee/arhiiv/2000/haridus4/index.html Griffith, T. L. (1993). Monitoring and performance: a comparison of computer & supervisor monitoring. [Electronic version]. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 23(3), 549-572. Või Stultz, J. (2006). Integrating exposure therapy and analytic therapy in trauma treatment. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 76(4), 482488. doi:10.1037/0002-9432.76.4.482 Ajakirjad Vendla, E. (2000). Õpetajaid kimbutab stress. Haridus, 4. [2000, oktoober 28]. http://haridus.opleht.ee/arhiiv/2000/haridus4/index.html Ajalehed Kruusmaa, M. (1999, juuli 12). Kirjaklambrimees aitab. Luup, 14. [2000, juuli 24]. http://www.postimees.ee/luup/99/14/teadusl.shtm Listisõnumid Tamm, R. (2000, september 30). Õpetajal on probleeme. Õpetajate Lehe
tervendab või muudab terviklikuks neid, kelle püha usaldus lubab neil parandada teisi, parandades selle läbi iseennast. (The truly dedicated healer is a healed or whole individual, who heals or makes whole those whose sacred trust rests in him as the healer who, in healing himself, is healing others.) KASUTATUD KIRJANDUS Ahsen, A. "Basic Concsepts of eidetic psychotheraphy." New York: Brandon House, 1973. Ahsen, A. "Psycheye: Self-analytic consiousness." New York: Brandon House, 1977. Bühler, C. "Basic theoretical concepts of humanistic psychology."American Psychologist, 1971, 24, 378-386 Feldenkrais, M. "Body and mature behavior." New York: International Universities. Press, 1973 Ferguson, M "The aquarian conspiracy: Personal and social transformation in the 1980's." Los Angeles: J.P.Tarcher, 1980
meanings to sentences that it does count as meaningful; and it has some dubi- ous presuppositions. But the worst objection is that, as Duhem and Quine have argued, individual sentences do not have distinctive verification condi- tions of their own. Quine went on to bite that bullet and infer that individual sentences do not have meanings; according to him there is no such thing as sentence meaning. Quine also attacked the formerly widespread view that some sentences are "analytic" in the sense of being true by definition or solely in virtue of the meanings of their component terms. The theory and its motivation The Verification Theory of meaning, which flourished in the 1930s and 1940s, was a highly political theory of meaning. It was motivated by, and reciprocally helped to motivate, a growing empiricism and scientism in philosophy and in other disciplines. In particular, it was the engine that drove the philosophi-
vajatakse järjest vähem, sest masinad hakkavad seda valdkonda üle võtma. Tööandjad otsivad siia suhteliselt odavat tööjõudu ● Isikuteenused (in-person service) - need mis on seotud kliendiga (nt juuksur, arst, müügitöö); kellel on töö kliendiga. Läheb hästi siis, kui klient on jõukas; seega läheb neil ettevõtetel paremini, mis on parema majandusega riikides. ● Sümboolne-analüütilised teenused (symbolic-analytic service) - nõuavad rohkem kompententse (ajakirjanikud, muusikud, nõuandjad, kunstnikud jne), kelle töö tegemise asukoht ei pruugi olla alati samas kohas (nt IT spetsialist - ma ei pea olema otseselt kliendi juures koodi kirjutama). See grupp saab majnduse õitsengust kõige rohkem kasu, sest nad ise toodavad ka kõige rohkem. Tuleviku stsenaariumid: ● Nulltulemusega natsionalism (zero-sum nationalism) - (siin on seltskond kellelt oodatakse kõige vähem,
moodustavad ca 20% projekti edukusest · Finantsmeetodid: NPV, IRR jne. (McKinlay 2008) · Võrdlevad meetodid: Q-sort, paarikaupa · Eksisteerib üle 200 kvalitatiivse ja võrdlus, Analytic Hierarchy Procedure (Saaty) kvantitatiivse mudeli projektide valikuks · Scoring model (Coffin and Taylor 1996: 208) · Igat meetodit saab kasutada piiratud · Strategic buckets juhtudel. Puudub ühine arusaam milline · Bubble diagrams (mulldiagram)
criterion, cytokinesis, diagnosis, dogma, drama, electron, enigma, genesis, gnosis, hoi polloi, kerygma, lalophobia, magma, osteoporosis, phenomenon, photon, rhinoceros, rhododendron, stigma, synthesis, thesis. With Latin endings o Brontosaurus, chrysanthemum, diplodocus, hippopotamus, Pliohippus Endings dropped or adapted o Agnostic, agnosticism, alphabet, alphabetic, analyst, analytic, anthocyanin, astrobleme, atheism, automatic, biologist, biology, blasphemy, charismatic, chemotherapy, chronobiology, cinematography, critic, criticism, dinosaur, dogmatic, dogmatism, dramatic, dramatist, electric, electronic, enigmatic, epistemic, epistemology, gene, genetic, herpetology, narcolepsy, odyssey, oligarchy, patriarch, phenomenology, photograph, pterodactyl, sympathomimetic.
erinevates kultuurides kasvades erinevad kogemused. Analüütiline ja holistiline mõtlemine Vt ptk 5 - taksonoomiline organiseerimisstrateegia (taxonomic categorization strategy), eriti levinud läänemaailmas vs temaatiline organiseerimisstrateegia (thematic categorization strategy), levinud idamaises klt-s viitavad kahele viisile, kuidas maailma on võimalik vaadelda: Analüütiline mõtlemine (analytic thinking). Iseloomustab keskendumine objektidele ja nende omadustele. Objekte tajutakse kontekstist eraldi, ning mõistetakse nende komponentide summana. Omadused, mis moodustavad objekti on nende kategoriseerimise aluseks (ie taksonoomiline org. str). Platonistlik filosoofia. Holistiline mõtlemine (holistic thinking). Iseloomustab keskendumine kontekstile kui tervikule.
Because there is minimal backpressure, it is possible to use smalldiameter packings and achieve very high efficiencies. Its most useful application appears to be in the form of online analyte concentration that can be used to concentrate a given sample prior to separation by CZE (Beckman Inc., 2010). Equipment The equipment for capillary electrophoresis consists of an analytic device with separation capillary autosampler and detector and a PC, through which all parameters are set and managed. Schematic diagram of the equipment for HECE shown in Fig. 10. Analysis occur in several steps: 1) removing the container with buffer and moving the end of the capillary into the sample vessel,
Trained men show lower cortisol, heart rate and psychological responses to psychosocial stress compared with untrained men. Psychoneuroendocrinology xxxx Rohleder N., Kudielka B.M., Hellhammer D.H., Wolf J.M. & Kirschbaum (2002) Age and sex steroid-realated changes in glucocorticoid sensitivity of pro-inflammatory cytokine production after psychosocial stress. Journal of Neuroimmunology. 126: 69-77 Segerstrom S.C., & Miller G.E. (2004) Psychological Stress and the Human Immune System: A Meta-Analytic Study of 30 Years of Inquiry University of British Columbia, Psychological Bulletin , 130 (4): 601630 Segerstrom S.C., Tsao J.C.I., Alden L.E., Craske M.G., (2000) Worry and rumination: repetitive thought as a concomitant and predictor of negative mood. Cognitive Therapy 24 (6): 671 688. Schaefer S.M., Jackson D.C., Davidson R.J., Aguirre G.K., Kimberg D.Y., Thompson-Schill S.L. (2002) Modulation of amygdalar activity by the conscious regulation of negative emotion.
prohibits wiretaps, also prohibits the interception of messages between foreign countries and the United States and territories. General Malin Craig, Chief of Staff from 1937 to 1939, was acutely aware of this, and his attitude dampened efforts to intercept the Japanese diplomatic messages coming into America. But after General George C. Marshall succeeded to Craig's post, the exigencies of national defense relegated that problem in his mind to the status of a legalistic quibble. The crypt- analytic agencies pressed ahead in their intercept programs. The extreme secrecy in which they were cloaked helped them avoid detection. They concentrated on radio messages, since the cable companies, fully cognizant of the legal restrictions, in general refused to turn over any foreign communications to them. Consequently, 95 per cent of the intercepts were radio messages. The remainder was split between cable intercepts and photographs of messages on file at a few cooperative cable offices.
kasutusele võtuks. Antud temaatikaga kaasnevate küsimuste objektiivsel hindamisel on mõistlik kasutada mingit struktureeritud meetodit. Lihtsaimade seast on valida eri kriteeriumite hindamist erinevate kaalude abil, aga eelistada tuleks siiski keeruliste otsustuste toetuseks välja töötatud meetodeid. Üheks selliseks on Thomas L. Saaty (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_L._Saaty) poolt 70-tel välja töötatud AHP (analytic hierarhy process). Ehk siis – Enne millegi ülesehitamist tuleks veenduda, et see on õige lahendus ja arvestada ka lahenduse skaleeruvust ja vältida kindlast tootjast sõltuvusse sattumist. Abiks otsustamisel on näiteks Saaty meetod. Serveriruumide projekteerimine ja haldamine DC (DataCenter) on suure tõenäosusega suurim taristuprojekt ettevõttes. Nagu investeeringute tegemise eel reeglina kombeks, tuleks seega eelkõige aru saada selle hädavajalikkusest. Eelkõige
48 sources altogether were used in writing the thesis. The characterizing keywords of the thesis are document management, archive management, emergency situation, danger, threat, crisis, crisis regulation plan, data system, IT security, crisis regulation team, risk analysis, prevention measures and security measures. The relevance of this thesis is in the fact that many government offices are at present composing crisis regulation plans. The paper gives an analytic overview about the problems and the current situation of document and archive crisis regulation. In addition, it offers some proposals for the government offices in composing crisis regulation plans and improving the existing plans. The subject has not been researched before. This paper analyzes the needs for being prepared for emergency situations in document and archive management. The needs are issued from the claims
• Body psychotherapy • Encounter groups • Brief therapy • Etiotropic Trauma Management • Classical Adlerian • Experiential Therapy psychotherapy • Existential therapy • Chess therapy • Child psychotherapy • Client-centered psychotherapy • Co-counselling • Cognitive analytic psychotherapy • Cognitive behavior therapy • Coherence therapy • Collaborative therapy • Concentrative movement therapy Võtteid Idee: inimene uude situatsiooni, suhtevõrgustikku, normistikku + kontrollitud/suunatud mõjuallikad. Välja tuua allasurutud hirmud, mured, vastuolud, ilmajäetused ja hädaohud. See maailm, mille “tsivilisatsioon” on alla surunud. Näiteks: • Rollimängud, rollide vahetamine (töötu roll)
(B) distinct (B) ideal (C) diverse (C) basic (D) sensitive (D) arbitrary 5. dangerous 10. vigorous (A) hazardous (A) dominant (B) rigid (B) convenient (C) commonplace (C) uniform (D) intolerable (D) strong TEST QUESTIONS Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase. 1. Because much collective behavior is dramatic and unpredictable, theories of such behavior are more evaluative than analytic. (A) hazardous (B) unexpected (C) terrifying (D) emotional 2. In contrast to their springtime nuptial plumage, ninny songbirds revert to a drab plumage during the winter. (A) sensitive (B) elaborate (C) different (D) colorless 3. A seed is dormant at the time it is shed by its parent. (A) primed (B) inactive (C) minuscule (D) harvested 4. The newspaper trip and the comic book represent the dominant graphic mythology of the twentieth century. (A) major (B) magical (C) familiar (D) routine 5
(1978). The mindlessness of ostensibly thoughtful action: The role of"placebic" information in interpersonal interaction. Journal of Per- sonality and Social Psychology, 36, 635-642. Langer, E.J. (1989). Minding matters. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 22). New York: Academic Press. Langlois, J. H., Kalakanis, A., Rubenstein, A J., Larson, A, Hallam, M., 8{ Smoot, M. (2000). Maxims or myths of beauty: A meta-analytic and theoretical review. Psychological Bul- letin, 126, 390-423. Latane, B., 8{ Darley, J. M. (1968a). Group inhibition of bystander intervention in emer- gencies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10, 215-22l. Latane, B., 8{ Darley, J. M. (1968b). The unresponsive bystander: Why doesn't he help? New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. Latane, B., 8{ Nida, S. (1981). Ten years of research on group size and helping. Psychologi-
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