Leidsid 33 sarnast õppematerjali, mis on seotud failiga "Tegusõna-BE". Need materjalid aitavad sul teemat sügavamalt mõista.
tegusõna, lazy, laisk, angry, vihane, inglis, olevikus, strong, clever, pretty, naissoost, cheap, happy, lahked, rich, küsiv, järjekorra, eitusTegusõna BE Tegusõnal BE on olevikus kolm vormi: I am He, she, it is We, you, they are Ainsus 1. isik I am young 2. isik You are strong 3. isik He is cleaver She is pretty It is cheap Mitmus 1. isik We are happy 2. isik You are kind 3. isik They are rich Küsiv vorm (mida eesti keelde tõlgitakse kas-küsimuse abil) moodustatakse sõnade järjekorra muutmise teel: He is lazy. Is he lazy? She is pretty. Is she pretty? Lihtminevikus kasutatakse ainsuses vormis was, mitmuses aga vormi were. I, he, she, it was We, you, they were
Tegusõna be 1. I MINA MY MINU YOU SINA YOUR SINU HE TEMA (M) HIS TEMA (M) SHE TEMA (N) HER TEMA (N) IT SEE ITS SELLE WE MEIE OUR MEIE YOU TEIE YOUR TEIE THEY NEMAD THEIR NENDE 2. I am strong Ma olen tugev You are young Sa oled/ Te olete noor He is happy Ta (meessoost) on õnnelik She is clever Ta (naissoost) on kaval It is cheap See on odav We are old Me oleme vanad You are rich Te olete rikkad They are kind Nad on lahked 3. Kõnekeeles eelistatakse BE lühivorme: I am = I'm we are = we're
I Am I am Young. (ma olen noor) He, she, it Is He is clever. (Ta on tark) It is cheap(see on odav) She is pretty (ta [naissoost] on ilust) We, you, they Are We are happy(Me oleme õnnelikud) They are rich.( Nad on rikkad) Tegusõnal BE (olema) on olevikus kolm vormi. Lihtminevikus kasutatakse ainsuse vormi was, mitmuses aga vormi were I, he, she, it Was We, you, they were Jaatav lause Küsiv lause Eitav lause I was there. Ma olin seal Was I there? I was not there. You were there Te olite seal Were you there? You were not there. He was there
- Pühad at Christmas - At the moment - At present - At lunch time At last / least Lõpuks / vähemalt From ...to / From ... till Kuskilt For kui kauaks ( We went for holidays ten days) By mitte hiljem kui P.S. Ajamäärsõnu ei kasutata selliste sõnadega nagu : today , tomorrow, tonight, yesterday, this...(day) , last..., next..., every..., all..., some ..., each..., one ..., any...! Tegusõna BE Tegusõnal BE on olevikus kolm vormi: I am He, she, it is We, you, they are Ainsus 1. isik I am young 2. isik You are strong 3. isik He is cleaver She is pretty It is cheap Mitmus 1. isik We are happy 2. isik You are kind 3. isik They are rich Küsiv vorm (mida eesti keelde tõlgitakse kas-küsimuse abil) moodustatakse sõnade järjekorra muutmise teel: He is lazy. Is he lazy? She is pretty. Is she pretty? Lihtminevikus kasutatakse ainsuses vormis was, mitmuses aga vormi were.
Isikulised asesõnad 62 Omastavad asesõnad 62 SOME, ANY ja NO ning nende liitvormid 62 MANY ja MUCH; FEW ja LITTLE 64 NIMISÕNA Nimisõnade mitmus 65 Nimisõnade omastav kääne 66 OMADUSSÕNA kesk- ja ülivõrre 67 TEGUSÕNA Tegusõna BE pööramine (olevik) 69 Tegusõna BE pööramine (minevik) 70 HAVE GOT pööramine 71 Üldolevik 73 Üldminevik Jaatav lause - reeglipärased tegusõnad 74 Jaatav lause - ebareeglipärased tegusõnad 75 Eitav ja küsiv lause 77
Mona is always crying. · Varsti toimuvat tegevust, mis on enne kokku lepitud, ette kavatsetud. We are meeting tonight. We are going to the theatre. Pane tähele! Kestvat olevikku kasutatakse tegevusverbides (I am dancing, you are eating etc.). Mõned verbid on mitte tegevusverbid, näiteks ei saa öelda I am liking või you are knowing, vaid I like ja you know. Järgmiseid verbe ei kasutata tavaliselt kestvas olevikus. like love hate want need prefer know realise suppose mean understand believe remember belong contain consist depend seem Past Simple Lihtmineviku moodustamine Jaatav vorm Eitav vorm Küsiv vorm I asked I did not ask Did I ask?
htm Long form Short form Example Negation 3. http:// Question www.english-4u.de/am_i I am I'm I am late. I am not ('m not) late. s_are_ex6.htm Am I late? You are You're You are clever. You are not (aren't) clever. Are you clever? He is He's He is happy. He is not (isn't) happy. Is he happy? She is She's She is hungry. She is not (isn't) hungry. Is she hungry? It is It's It is cold. It is not (isn't) cold. Is it cold? We are We're We are late. We are not (aren't) late
Prepositsiooni with kasutatakse tööriista, materjali ja koostisosade ees, mida tegija kasutas: The pasta sauce was made by Tony. It was made with fresh tomatoes from the garden. Kui me tahame teada, kes või mis oli tegija, saame moodustada passiivi küsimuse Who/ What ... by?: Who was the book written by? Passiivi moodustatakse be (is/ was jne) + mineviku kesksõna (past participle) ehk III põhivorm (done/ cleaned/ seen jne). Aktiivilause sihitisest saab passiivilause alus. Aktiivilause tegusõna jääb samasse ajavormi, kuid muutub passiivseks. Aktiivilause alus ehk tegija jäetakse ära või pannakse lause lõppu prepositsiooni by järele: Present simple passive am/ is/ are + III pv (cleaned/ seen jne) Many accidents are caused by careless driving. Present simple active: Somebody cleans this room every day. passive: This room is cleaned every day. Past simple passive was/ were + III pv (cleaned/ seen jne) We were woken up by a loud noise during the night.
toimunud. if-clause main clause 0 present simple + present simple 1 present simple + will future 2 past simple + would (could, might) ja I.pv. 3 past perfect + would (could,...) ja present perfect VII. TAG QUESTIONS. ____________main clause_____ , ___tag ___ . Positive verbs turn to negative and negative verbs change to positive!!! Names change to pronouns! EXAMPLES: You are going to Spain, aren´t you? She isn´t pretty, is she? It is a nice day, isn´t it? I am seeing you tomorrow, aren´t I ? AM AREN ` T !!! I´m late, aren´t I? !!! David can´t go out tonight, can he? She can spell, can´t she? Jane has finished her homework, hasn´t she? You haven´t got a car, have you? Bill and Tom don´t work very hard, do they? You like chocolate, don´t you? They don´t like us, do they? Tim doesn´t look well today, does he? Mary will be here soon, won´t she?
Meet met didn't meet See saw didn't see Wear wore didn't wear Do did didn't do Kestvat olevikku kasutatakse tegevusverbides (I am dancing, you are eating etc.). Mõned verbid on mitte-tegevusverbid, näiteks ei saa öelda I am liking või you are knowing, vaid I like ja you know. Järgmiseid verbe ei kasutata tavaliselt kestvas olevikus. like love hate want need prefer know realise suppose mean understand believe remember belong contain consist depend seem Top of Form Where? Me elame We live in Estonia. Nad kohtuvad/they meet at school Pilt on/the pictures is under the table/laua all in Tartu. At the cinema above the table/laua kohal
Present Simple · Korduv, regulaarne tegevus: I WORK every day / each Monday / only on Wednesdays. · Üldine, tavapärane tegevus; loodusseadused / füüsika etc. reeglid: I usually DO NOT WORK in summer. She DOES NOT WORK at night. Magnet ATTRACTS iron. · !!! Spordikommentarid: ... and now he PASSES the ball ... and off he GOES towards the goal... · 1pv (+s/es Å he/she/it); ? DO(ES)+ 1pv ; - DO(ES) not + 1pv Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Present Progressive · Hetkel toimuv, pooleliolev tegevus: S/he IS TALKing on the phone now. I AM READing an interesting book. · Ajutine, regulaarsele ja tavapärasele vastanduv tegevus (tulevikku viitav): This summer they ARE not GROWing cucumbers as usual. They'RE GROWing tomatoes instead. · !!! Halvakspanu väljendus harjumuspärase tegevuse kohta: He IS always COMPLAINing! · BE (am/is/are) + 1pv-ing Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Present Perfect ON -NUD ·
4 Could I leave a ............. for John Smith? 5 I'm sorry, the line's ............ 6 There's no ............. 7 I think you've got the .............. extension. 8 Would you like to ...............? 9 I'll ............. on. 10 I'll .............. again later. 11 I'm sorry to ............... you. 12 Just one ............... , please. 13 I'm just putting you ................ now. Listen to the phone call. Why does the caller get angry? Listen to a better version of the same phone call and complete the following: __________, accounts department. Marius Pot _________________ Now listen to another phone call. Why does the caller sound so unprofessional? Again listen to a better version of the same phone call and complete the following: _____ _____ Ramon Berenguer ________ Genex Pharmaceuticals. _____ _____ _____ __ Catherine Mellor, ________? _____ ______ an invoice. 10 Write the missing words in the conversation
midagi uut, meile kahele. · Women are stronger than men, because they can walk in a 12 cm stilettos without showing the pain. · Men would kill to protect women they love. Men were born because of women. Women.. We're special · It doesn't matter where, when, or how did we met. What matters is the fact that we did. · Loving someone so much doesn't always mean they're right one for us. · Wishes are for lazy people who can't get up and make their dreams come true on their own. Make it happen! · It's easy to say something, but it's harder to mean it. · Distance isn't a big factor in a relationship. Communication is. But most of all, commitment is the biggest. · A broken heart can hurt but it's the memories that kill you. · Every girl deserves to be treated with respect and not to be lied to or cheated on. · Remember, you need to open your eyes before opening your mouth!
Exercise 4 Underline the nouns that should be capitalized. Circle the nouns that should not be capitalized. 1 Robert louis Stevenson wrote treasure island. 2 The Capital of illinois is Springfield. 3 My Friends and I prefer Glittergums toothpaste. 4 Their Family visited Yellowstone national Park. 5 Juan and maria attend kennedy Middle school. 6 We had a Surprise Party for aunt Helen. 7 Spring and Fall are my favorite Seasons. 8 The Manager scolded his lazy Employees. 20 Singular Nouns Nouns can be singular or plural. When you are talking about one person, animal, place, or thing, use a singular noun. an owl a ship a train a woman Word File These are also singular nouns:
c) Our teacher is very proud/strict/tolerant and won't let us talk in class. d) Helen never does her homework. She is rather gentle/lazy'/reliable. e) I didn't talk to anyone at the party because I felt ambitious/lonely/shy. f) When Harry saw his girlfriend dancing with Paul he felt jealous/selfish/sentimental. g) I don't like people who are noisy and aggressive/courageous/sociable. h) Thanks for bringing us a present. It was very adorable/grateful/thoughtful of you. i) Teresa never gets angry with the children. She is very brave/patient/pleasant. j) Tom always pays for everyone when we go out. He's so cheerful/generous/honest. 2. Match the words in the box with the descriptions (a-l). Use each word once only. bad-tempered determined lazy reliable cheerful frank mean selfish considerate honest punctual sympathetic
Ennetulevik Future perfect Tulevikus toimuma hakkav tegevus. Tomorrow, next week, next year, in 2020. Will + 3. pv Two more years and I hope I will pass my exams. I will go swimming with my sister next week. Will you help me with my homework tomorrow. Üldminevik Past tense Üldminevik väljendab inglise keeles minevikus aset leidnud lõpetatud tegevust. Kasutatakse väljendeid: yesterday, two minutes ago, last Friday, five years ago. Reeglipärastele verbidele liidetakse tegusõna vormile ed. to watch he watched ta vaatas to listen he listened ta kuulas to walk he walked ta kõndis Üksiku rõhulise tähe järel muutub üksik lõpukaashäälik kahekordseks (p, b, t, d, g, m, n) to stop he stopped ta peatus to plan he planned ta planeeris Mittehääldav e kaob lõpu ed ees. to arrive he arrived ta saabus
Ennetulevik Future perfect Tulevikus toimuma hakkav tegevus. Tomorrow, next week, next year, in 2020. Will + 3. pv Two more years and I hope I will pass my exams. I will go swimming with my sister next week. Will you help me with my homework tomorrow. Üldminevik Past tense Üldminevik väljendab inglise keeles minevikus aset leidnud lõpetatud tegevust. Kasutatakse väljendeid: yesterday, two minutes ago, last Friday, five years ago. Reeglipärastele verbidele liidetakse tegusõna vormile ed. to watch he watched ta vaatas to listen he listened ta kuulas to walk he walked ta kõndis Üksiku rõhulise tähe järel muutub üksik lõpukaashäälik kahekordseks (p, b, t, d, g, m, n) to stop he stopped ta peatus to plan he planned ta planeeris Mittehääldav e kaob lõpu ed ees. to arrive he arrived ta saabus
5 Match the words in list A with the correct definitions in list B. A B 1 intelligent a in a hurry to do things 2 stubborn b giving things to other people 3 shy c believing in yourself 4 popular d being very clever 5 pessimistic e not very good at talking to other people 6 friendly f wanting to know the answer to things 7 impatient g easy to talk to and nice 8 generous h not changing your mind easily 9 curious i thinking things are bad or are getting worse
) I asked him what he wanted. (NOT | asked him what he wants.) 90. Use to after married, engaged. He's married to a doctor. (NOT He's married with a doctor.) My sister is engaged to a computer engineer. (NOT My sister is engaged with a computer engineer.) 91. Use which, not what, to refer back to a whole sentence. She passed her exam, which surprised everybody. (NOT She passed her exam, what surprised everybody.) My father has just climbed Mont Blanc, which is pretty good for a man of 75. (NOT ... what is pretty good for a man of 75.) 92. Don't use the with society when it has a general meaning. We all have to live in society. (NOT We all have to live in the society.) Rousseau said that society makes people evil. (NOT Rousseau said that the society makes people evil.) 93. Use a toinfinitive after want. I want to go home. (NOT I want go home.) The children want to stay up late. (NOT The children want stay up late.) 94. Use make, not do, with mistake.
But I shan't soon set foot in it again, (Cuffing Flipotte) Come, you! What makes you dream and stand agape, Hussy! I'll warm your ears in proper shape! March, trollop, march! SCENE II CLEANTE, DORINE CLEANTE I won't escort her down, For fear she might fall foul of me again; The good old lady . . . DORINE Bless us! What a pity She shouldn't hear the way you speak of her! She'd surely tell you you're too "good" by half, And that she's not so "old" as all that, neither! CLEANTE How she got angry with us all for nothing! And how she seems possessed with her Tartuffe! DORINE Her case is nothing, though, beside her son's! To see him, you would say he's ten times worse! His conduct in our late unpleasantness [1] Had won him much esteem, and proved his courage In service of his king; but now he's like A man besotted, since he's been so taken With this Tartuffe. He calls him brother, loves him A hundred times as much as mother, son, Daughter, and wife. He tells him all his secrets
shrugged her (6) and said to herself, 'Never mind, I make a lot of noise sometimes. I'll go round and (7), in as nice a way as possible.' When she knocked at Alex and Harry's door she said, 'I'm not very (8) on loud music, to be (9) Do you think you could turn it down a bit?' They just (10), and then Alex said, 'You can think whatever you like, as far as we're (11) ' Then they shut the door in Julie's face. By the end of the week, Julie felt angry, but was determined not to (12) her temper. She had hardly slept, and kept (13) all the time, but she kept busy. The next time she called next door, she gave Harry and Alex a present. 'It's just a cake I made for you. Please (14) my apologies for last time!' And that day the noise stopped. 'What a (15),' thought Julie. 'Now there's some peace and quiet and I can read my favourite book The History of Poison ...'
KESTEV OLEVIK Present Continuous Kestev olevik väljendab tegevust mis toimub praegu. ,,be" olevikus + põhitegusõna / I am;he, she, it is;we, you they are / -ing vorm Küsiv vorm moodustatakse sõnajärje muutumise teel ja eitav vorm not lisamisega peale BE vormi: N: Jaatav- He is reading. Küsiv- Is he reading? Eitav- He is not (isn't) reading. Märksõnad: now (paregu)
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE
S2Yes, but I still think security is an students. Remind them to talk about corresponding signals from a glove important concern. each picture, comparing/contrasting worn by its operator. I've even got a them rather than just describing patent for it. I never imagined I could 5 Students' own answers them. If necessary, in a weaker produce such a clever invention. class, brainstorm ideas about both The biggest challenge was with the 2G Essay: for and against pictures before starting. Students design. My interest in science was page 18 work in pairs to do the task. sparked while I was at grammar 1 1 c on the contrary Reading school
I'm with you. I wish you could hear all the words I'm too afraid to say. A relationship is only made for two, but some bitches don't know how to count - all those moments will be lost in time , like tears in the rain . - people always tell me to follow my dreams , so thats why i follow u . - life is too short to be anything , but happy . - Don't fall in love . Fall off a bridge , it hurts less . - I'm like a butterfly ; pretty to look at , hard to catch . - Happily ever after is so once upon a time . - The best things in life aren't things . - I'm a good girl with bad habits . - I lost my number , can i get yours ? What we learned as children, that one plus one equals two. We know to be false, one plus one equals one. We even have a word for when you plus another equals one. That word is love.
Future Perfect in the Past would have + III pv would have been + III pv ( I should have been + III pv) Conditional Sentens (tingimuslaused) Tingimuslaused koosnevad kahest osast: If (tingimus), (tingimus realiseerub) kõrvallause pealause. Type 1 reaalne tingimus olvikus või tulevikus. Tingimus (if), Tulemus Verb lihtolevikus, kestvas olevikus või Verb lihtolvikus või lihttulevikus täisminevikus (do, is, doing, have done) If she phones me, you will answer the phone. If he isn´t going, I will go there myself. If she has given a promise, she has to keep it. Type 2- ebareaalne tingimus olevikus või tulevikus Tingimus (if) Tulemus Verb lihtminevikus (did). would/should+verb NB
weak nothing much could be seen. In the distance, there was probably a nice house with a warm heat burning in the fireplace and a table filled with all kinds of dishes yes, the girl could almost feel the warmth and she closed her eyes to keep the illusion. However, the feeling didn't disappear even after her consciousness returned. Slowly she opened her pitch black sad eyes and saw that someone was holding her; someone so strong and warm someone, who had saved her from an endless fall. It was a man. But not an ordinary one as she soon realized: he was tall much taller than she was; his golden hair brushed with care behind ears mixed with her long dark and light blue smiling eyes stared into hers as he carried her somewhere... but where? "Where are we going?" "Home." His low voice was gentle as he spoke, yet lonely girl could understand that. Suddenly she felt a drop falling on her soft marzipan cheek
[was/were + going to + VERB] I knew you were going to go to the party. I told you he was going to come to the party. I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. Active= I knew John would finish the work by 5:00 PM. Passive= I knew the work would be finished by 5:00 PM. 17. Gerunds See on nimisõna, mis on tuletatud teguseõnast ning lõppu käib -ing. Reading helps you learn English. He enjoys not working. 18. Infinitives See on tegusõna to vorm. Näiteks: sõnast learn tekib to learn 19. Phrasal Verb See on tegusõna + eessõna või määrsõna, mis loob esimesest lausest teise tähenduse, kasutades sama tegusõna. I ran into my teacher at the movies last night. He ran away when he was 15. 20. Negative question Negatiivsed küsimused sisaldavad enamasti emotsioone ning kõlavad teatud situatsioonides ebaviisakalt. Didn't she like the film? Yes, she did. Aren't they reading now? Yes, they are. Isn't he a student
Kirjapraktika Portfoolio 2013 1. Poems Sea Warm, Cool Moving, Waving, Feeding Part of my happy dream Life Life Long, Hard Exiting, Full-filling, Never-ending Funny, Weird, Mad, Painful Trying, Hurting, Haunting Sad, Irrefutable Death 2. Short message a)note Dear Mike, Thank you for that amazing CD you gave me. It has changed my life and I love that band. Thank you! Love, Regina b) invitation Mr. and Mrs. Kelli are pleased
been in your arms. *The best thing about me is .You. *~When I first saw you I was afraid to talk to you, ~When I first talked to you I was afraid to like you, ~When I first liked you I was afraid to love you, ~Now that I love you I m afraid to lose you! *For all sad words of tongue and pen, the saddest are these, It might have been. *Nobody really cares if youre miserable, so you might as well be happy. *Sadness flies away on the wings of time. *usually,people think that im a strong,happy person..but behind my smiles they just dont know how much im in pain and almost broken.. *when you were born, you were crying, and everyone around you was smiling. live your life so that when you die, youre smiling, and everyone around you is crying *The ones that you love the most are usually the ones that hurt you the most! *Yesterday is History...Tomorrow is a Mystery...Today is a gift, thats why it is the present! *life is life: no short cuts no nothing. we have to go through it all
1 I take after my mum 2 1 disorientated 5 withdrawn 7 granted 12 Although 2 the spitting image 2 distraught 6 preoccupied 3 a strong family resemblance 4 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T 3 bewildered 7 circumspect between 4 overwhelmed 5 1 ignore 4 lot of my dad's traits 3 1 f hindsight 4 c evocative 5 comes to, more in common 2 broadened out
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