BRITISH CULTURE Etiquette Table of contents Everyday etiquette Time Eating etiquette English literature Sports Everyday Etiquette In general the British prefer to be introduced to strangers, if at all possible wait for a third party introduction when meeting someone new. Great Britain (especially England) is a non touching culture. When greeting someone a handshake accompanied by a "Pleased to meet you" is appropriate. When departing be sure to shake everyone's hand, a general group wave as is often done in the United States is not looked on favorably.
1. TELEPHONE ETIQUETTE · When answering the phone at your desk say..."Hello, this is Mr. or Ms. Smith". Do not say phrases such as... "Smith here!" or simply "Hello". · Many people think it is rude when you use call waiting to talk to someone else in the middle of the conversation you are having with them. · When using a cell phone, try to find a quiet spot to answer a call. It is considered particularly rude to leave a cell phone turned on in public places like: classrooms, libraries, movie theaters, churches, etc. 2. CLOTHES AND DRESS · Also, pay attention to how much of your body you are exposing (have uncovered) and whether it is appropriate for the situation. (Ex. shorts, sandals, a very short or very tight skirt, or low cut or too tight shirt, are really not appropriate for meetings, interviews, etc.) Wearing this type of clothing can also communicate the same negativ...
Etiquette in england *meeting and greeting · The British are reserved, which may cause them to appear cool and indifferent or overly formal. In fact, they are very friendly and helpful to foreigners. · Shake hands with everyone present men, women, and children at business and social meetings. Shake hands again when leaving. · Use last names and appropriate titles until specifically invited by your British hosts or colleagues to use their first names. *body language · The English tend to keep about an 23 feet between them while speaking. · Touching is usually kept to a minimum. · Family members are more relaxed and familiar with each other, so touching of the arms, elbows, or hands is acceptable. However in a business environment, touching is very minimal and personal space is respected much more than in a family setting. · Direct ...
France business etiquette Keiu Peetsalu 2012 Main points France France economy France business etiquette Good to know Summary France France is the largest country in Western Europe and the third-largest in Europe France shares borders with six neighbours Capital : Paris Population; 65,350,000 Area; 674,843 km2 (41st) Economy France has the world's fifth largest economy by nominal figures Main export partners: Germany , Italy , Spain , Belgium, United Kingdom, United States , Netherlands
opinios may be different form yours. Try not to hurt their feelings. Respect other people's time When you send an email to someone, they need time to read it. So be sure that they don't have to spend too much time reading it. Keep your emails and online messages shot.Dont write in capital letters. It looks as if you're shouting and it is also difficul to read . Never send chain. Netiquette, a colloquial portmanteau of network etiquette or Internet etiquette, is a set of social conventions that facilitate interaction over networks, ranging from Usenet and mailing lists to blogs and forums.
Men should initiate greetings with women and the younger person always greets the older person. When meeting someone make sure you are stood up, offer direct eye contact and give a nice firm handshake. The most common greeting is "tere" ("hello"). Titles are very important. "Härra" is for Mr, "Prova" is Mrs and "Preili" is Miss. All should be followed with the surname. Only use first names once you have been invited to do so. Gift Giving Etiquette Gifts are usually exchanged for birthdays and at Christmas. Gifts need not be expensive as it is more about the thought than monetary worth. If you are invited to an Estonian's house, a decent gift is a bring a box of chocolates or flowers. Flowers should be given in odd numbers. Gifts are usually opened when received. Dining Etiquette Arrive on time. Punctuality is expected. Call if running late. Check to see if shoes are being worn in the house.
Standing with arms folded is sometimes viewed as a sign of arrogance. Always cover the mouth when yawning! Finnish Behaviour Finns believe there is a proper way to act in any circumstance and always expect courteous behaviour. Talk in moderate tones and do not do anything to call attention to yourself. Serial conversation is the rule - i.e. listen to the speaker, wait for them to finish and then reply. Interrupting is rude. Finnish Meeting Etiquette Greetings are formal, with a firm handshake, direct eye contact, and a smile. It is common practice to repeat your first and surname while shaking hands. When greeting a married couple, the wife should be greeted first. Finnish Gift Giving Etiquette If you are invited to a Finn's home, bring flowers, good
Traditional food Meal times · Breakfast - between 7:00 and 9:00, · Lunch - between 12:00 and 1:30 p.m. · Dinner (sometimes called Supper) - The main meal. Eaten anytime between 6:30 and 8:00 p.m. (Evening meal) BREAKFAST · 1) Typical English · 2) The traditional Breakfast English Breakfast LUNCH · Typical English lunch DINNER · 1) Traditional · 2) Typical English English Dinner Dinner Fish and chips Eating Etiquette Used materials · http://www.woodlands- junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/food.html · http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_food
Netikett Triine-Ly Teor Audru Kool 6. a klass Sissejuhatus Netikett on võrgu etikett. Seal on kirjutamata reeglid, sa tead neid peast ja ei pea neid kuskilt maha lugema. Sõna "netikett" tuleb väljendist "Net etiquette" ja käsitleb arvutivõrgus käitumise juhiseid. Iga Interneti kasutaja peaks nendest reeglitest kinni pidama. 5 tähtsamat reeglit Sa ei tohi kasutada arvutit teise inimese haavamiseks! Sa ei tohi ennast vahele segada teise inimese arvutitöösse. Sa ei tohi nuhkida teise inimese failides. Sa ei tohi arvutit kasutada varastamiseks. Sa ei tohi arvutit kasutada vale tõendusmaterjali loomiseks. Veel reegleid...
Judo belt colors · Competition scoring · Judo in estonia History · Japan martial art · combat sport · 1882 by Dr Kano Jigoro · Olympic sport Since 1964 (men) and 1992 (women) Jigoro Kano · Born 28 October 1860 Hygo Prefecture, Japan · Died 4 May 1938 (aged 77) aboard MV Hikawa Maru of pneumonia · Style Judo, Jujutsu · Rank Judo: Founder Rules · proper etiquette · avoid injuries · score · Penalties · referee · Judges Competition scoring · Ippon · Wazari · Yuko · Shido Weight divisions and Judo belt colors Men Under 60 kg Women Under 48 kg White 66 kg 52 kg Yellow 73 kg 57 kg Orange 81 kg 63 kg Green 90 kg 70 kg Blue
Латвия Вирве Касс Страна • Haceление:2 276 300 • Плошадь: 64 589 км² • Bалюта: лат • Президент: Валдис Затлерс • 57% латыши, 30% русскиe, 4% белорусы, 3% украиницы История • 2000ДНЕ- Прото- балты • 16.в-Польско- литовскоe правлениe • 17.в-Под властью шведов • 18.в-Российскaя Империя • 1918-Латвийская Республика • 1945-91-Cоветская оккупация • 1991-Латвийская Балтийская цепь Республика География • 44% - лес • Основные природные ресурсы: песок, торф, доломит, известняк, глина, гипс, янтарь • Вышая гора Гайзиньш(312m) • 12 000 рек • 3000 озер Даугава Климат • 4 время года • Среднегодовая температура: +6,2 C° • Среднегодовая скорость ветра: 4,0 м/с • Cреднее количество осадков: 85 мм Рига • Haceление: 719 613 • 45% латыши и 45% русские • Комплекс жилых зданий "Три брата" • ...
sees and judges all our actions. Law is related to morality as well as religion. In the perfect word morality should be the basis of law. But in real world there are unjust laws and immoral acts that cannot be legally enforced. The law cannot judge human motives and intentions as well and that is why the law is much more shallower. One can be morally evil, intending to do evil things, but as long as he won't do them, he is legally innocent. The relationship between morality and etiquette is that etiquette varies greatly in different cultures and is usually morally neutral. For example one culture eats with chop-sticks, other with forks and knives, but it does not make neither of them less moral.
Woman and management Historically, women were known as the fairer sex. Usually, they had to be at home and take care of children. If their family had the means, they normally received a basic education in the arts, etiquette, manners and aspects of running a household. Women did not have any opportunity to say a word in any kind of business. They were only in a subordinate position. As the saying goes- behind every great man there is a great woman. I think that it was pretty fair that women were only at home in action with children at this time, because business were not so developed as the whole society. Good sence of authority,
kool Netikett Kodune ülesanne nimi 10. klass Loo 2008 Netikett Netikett (ingl. k. Net etiquette e. netiquette) on kogum vaikimisi välja kujunenud reegleid, mida on soovitav järgida arvutivõrgu vahendusel suheldes. Kui tavaliselt aitavad kaasvestlejaid mõista intonatsioon, kehakeel, näoilme jms. vahendid, siis internetis neid enamasti kasutada ei saa. Seepärast ongi nende vahendite kasutamiseks loodud eraldi käitumisreeglid ehk netikett. Sellega tagatakse, et suhtlejatel on võimalik olla teistele üheselt mõistetav.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (United Kingdom) • The United Kingdom is an island country located off The North West of Europe • It is composed of four countries: Scotland Northern Ireland England Wales • Queen of The United Kingdom Elizabeth II Symbols • Flag • National animal(s) Lion Bulldog Symbols • National Personification Britannia • Coat of Arms Symbols • Anthem „God Save the Queen“ "Queen" is replaced with "King" in the lyrics whenever the monarch is male England • Capital is London • Population about 53 million • Territory covers 130 439 km2 England Scotland • Capital is Edinburgh • Population about 5 million • Territory covers about 78 387 km2 Scotland Wales • Capital is Cardiff • Population 3 million • Territory covers 20 779 km2 Wales Northern Ireland • Capital is Belfast • Population 1,8 million • Territory covers 13...
the rules, I follow them! My friends might still know who I really am, but making new friends is difficult or even impossible because of my own "freestyle". Taking care of look belongs to grown-up behavior! Luckily of unfortunately is look the base of communication, servicing and relationships. So, look is important! Who could imagine being served by a little stinky dude, who dresses into informal dirty clothes? I couldn´t. If look was not important, there would not be loads of etiquette rules. What if look would not be important? I do not even have to generate theories. I know people, who do not think about necessity of taking care of their look. I can see them every day. Somehow they do not aware their problem. How can anyone ever feel comfortable with dirty clothes, untidy skin and fetid body? This secret remains to be under disgusting cover. In conclusion I would say that look is really important! No matter what is being achieved, look has a solid role in result
Suure-Jaani Gümnaasium Referaat Etkett Egiptuses Lydia Härm Koostaja: Lydia Härm Juhendaja: Siiri Kivisoo 2016 Sissejuhatus Egiptus on riik, millel on tuntud väga rikas kultuurilugu. Egiptlasi peetakse sõbralikeks, seltsivateks ja külalislahketeks inimesteks. Nad peavad väga oluliseks pere, au ja religiooni. Nende peamiseks religiooniks on islam ja paljud sotsiaalsed tavad ja etikett on mõjutatud sellest Tutvumise etikett Egiptuses Tervitamisel mängib rolli seisus ja ka religioon. Tavaliselt kätlevad tervitusesks samast soost isikud. K...
Netikett (Network etiquette) Netikett on lühend sõnadest Internet ja etikett ja seega tähendab interneti käitumisjuhiseid. Tegemist on võrguetikettiga ehk võrgusuhtluses järgitav aktsepteeritava käitumise reeglistikuga. Võrgu etikett kästileb arvutivõrgus käitumise juhendeid ja reegleid, mis on võrgus aja jooksul välja kujunenud. Austamaks teisi interneti kasutajaid tuleks arvutikasutajatel kinni pidada reeglitest. Kirja on pandud 10 nii-öelda käitumisreeglit või käsku igale kasutajale, milleks on: *Sina ei tohi kasutada arvutit teise inimese haavamiseks. *Sa ei tohi ennast vahele segada teise inimese arvutitöösse. *Sa ei tohi ringi nuuskida teise inimese failides. *Sa ei tohi arvutit kasutada varastamiseks. *Sa ei tohi arvutit kasutada vale tõendusmaterjali loomiseks. *Sa ei tohi kopeerida tarkvara, mille eest sa pole maksnud. *Sa ei tohi kasutada teiste inimeste arvutiressursse ilma vastava loata. *Sa ei tohi omastada teiste inimeste ...
Mission 2 Unit 1 Part 1 Vocabulary · Approachable - friendly and easy to talk to. · Battle-scarred - bearing scars or damages received in battle. · Comforted-to aid, support or encourage somebody/someone · Conclusive - serving to settle or decide a question; decisive; convincing. · cuddling holding somebody/something close in your arms to show love or affection · Dental treatment - medical help or cure for teeth. · Dispel - to scare away; to deter. · Fulfil - achieve or realize (something desired, promised, or predicted). · Mentally disturbed-a person who is emotionally upset, troubled, or maladjusted. · Persisted- To continue in existence · Radical- beliving or expressing the belief that there should be great or extreme social or political change · Recruited - to enlist (a person) for service in one of the armed forces · Tension - the act of stretching or the state or deg...
up. Do not get into immigration and aboriginal issues no matter how curious you are. Also, comments on accents will not be welcome, as they often distinguish social classes. Business meetings and meals *Regarding dress code, men should wear a dark coloured, conservative business suit. *Similarly, women should wear a smart dress or a business suit. *Punctuality is important, it better to arrive a few minutes early. *Offering gifts is not part of Australian business etiquette, but it is acceptable to bring a small gift from your country. *Table manners are same as in Europe. *The person making the invitation generally pays the bill in restaurants. However, it is usual for friends to split the bill. *If you are invited out for a drink, don’t recall the subject of business unless your counterpart does so. *In a pub, each person is expected to pay for a round of drinks. Avoiding your turn to pay will only create a bad impression of you. Body language
INDIA Some facts.. You should know.. § Under constitution, Hindi and English are official languages of the state § Indian communication tends to be indirect and a person's words may only convey a fraction of what is being said. Directness Polite answer is considered rude. (Thus, the Real rest of the answer § message is delivered via tone, body language, past history, and often, by what is not said) § Yes culture, it is essential In Indian Yes to show No Maybe proper We'll see respect. Social dimensions - The caste system Caste is the Indian class system Rejected by Hinduism A soul can be born into a different caste in the process of reincarnation Marriages b...
UNIT 5 National culture riigi kultuur, country culture Hierarchy-subordinates have to report to managers, one person is leader Subordinates- alluvad, persons who report to somebody Authority- right to make decisions and give orders Delegate- edasi andma, give authority to subordinates Initiative- omaalgatuslik, makes decisions without asking their manager Abroad- välismaal, in or to foreign country (2) A minefield-varitsevad ohud, a situation with hidden dangers A pitfall-hädaoht, a likely problem(7) A custom- tava, something done in a society because of tradition (1) Etiquette- etikett, formal rules for polite behaviour in society (3) Scheduled- plaaniline, arranged for a certain time To be a sign of- to show or represent (5) Offensive- solvav, rude or insulting (4) A compliment- something that expresses admiration Sensitive- able to understand others feelings (6) Impossible- võimatu ...
Netikett Netikett on lühend sõnadest Internet ja etikett, seega netikett tähendab Interneti käitumisjuhiseid. Nagu Internet ise, muutub ka netikett kiiresti, kuid selle aluseks on ikkagi Kuldreegel ("Ära tee teistele seda, mida sa ei taha, et sinule tehtaks!). Vajadus netiketi järgi ilmneb eelkõige e-posti, uudisgruppide ja jututubade puhul. Netikett ei ole küll kusagil üheselt formuleeritud, kuid mõningane internetiteenuste kasutamine peaks üsna kiiresti asjast ettekujutuse andma. Kui netiketti rikub kogenematu algaja, pole asi hull, kuid süstemaatiline tegelemine selliste asjadega nagu rämpsposti laialisaatmine (spam) ja sõim (flaming) on kahtlemata rasked netiketi rikkumised. "Tihti tundub, et paljud tegutsevad internetis silmad ja kõrvad kinni ning suu lahti, solvates ja häirides teisi inimesi. Jumal andis inimesele kaks kõrva ja kaks silma ning vaid ühe suu, et meelde tuletada, kuidas peaks käituma. Kuid ta andis ka kümme sõrme ...
*Surfing is a surface water sport in which a person (the surfer) moves along the face of a breaking ocean wave (the surf). Surfing also takes place on rivers, riding a standing wave. *Two major subdivisions within stand-up surfing are longboarding and shortboarding, reflecting differences in surfboard design -- particularly including surfboard length, and riding style. *It's important to observe the correct etiquette while out surfing, otherwise things will just descend in to total chaos. These are the most importand rules you have to follow. Probaly the most important word and rule in surfing. Respect for the land, the ocean and the people who grew up surfing here. You have to give respect and behave while visiting a spot, keep things friendly, earn some respect yourself *You will never know what may happen out there and its better if you have some friend with you.They can look over you and you over them.
telemarketing call still apply. Before you make your call, develop an action plan. Greet the customer in a friendly way Introduce yourself and your company State the purpose of the call Deliver your message in friendly, clear and business like way, leaving room for questions State customer benefits/options/alternatives, if appropriate Ask for agreement **Here are some tried and tested tips on telephone etiquette: Making a Call: Be an attentive listener; don't do other jobs at the same time Don't interrupt while the other person is speaking. Use common courtesy Use the person's name. It's music to their ears If they have to be put on hold, ask if you can call them back rather than keep them waiting indefinitely on the line Seriously bad news should be delivered facetoface if possible and not over the telephone Receiving a call: Answer your phone promptly to save them having to ring again
History: · Indian society is predominantly agrarian. Diet consists mainly of fruits and vegetables, meat, cereals, dairy products and honey. Also, drinks containing different types of spices. · During the Gupta empire influenced by diet buduism and jainism. Many religious people were vegetarians. Most of the people consumed the chickens, sheep and goat meat. · Muslims also put emphasis on the development of food. Indians brought to the diet of dried fruit and flat bread. India introduced the dietary habits of the Portuguese and Chinese. · Indian diet is mixed with a variety of cultures. Etiquette: · Traditionally, meals were eaten while seated either on the floor or on very low stools or cushions. · Food is most often eaten without cutlery, instead using the right hand. Among the middle class throughout India, spoons and forks are commonplace. · Hot fo...
TALLINNA MAJANDUSKOOL Majandusarvestus ja maksundus Bruno Meder RP131 LÕUNA-KOREA Referaat Juhendaja: Ester Raiend Tallinn 2013 SISUKORD 1Üldine taustinfo......................................................................................................................... 1.1Pealinn................................................................................................................................ 1.2Rahavastik ja religioon....................................................................................................... 1.3Riigikeel............................................................................................................................. 1.4Raha......................................................................................................................................
tähtsamad kohustused. 2. Professionaalse au ja väärikuse mõiste. Au ja väärikus võimaldavad teineteist täiendades hoida kõrgel elukutse nime ja imagot. 3. Professionaalne õiglus, mis nõuab objektiivsust ega luba alluda välisele survele.(jurist) 4. Professionaalne taktitunne. (õpetaja) Kutse-eetika printsiibid: · humanismi printsiip- peab kõrgemaks inimese erilisust; · optimismi printsiip- usk oma elukutse vajalikkusesse; Kutse-eetika ja etikett Prantsuse keeles etiquette tähendab nimesilti või märgist, mis kinnitatakse esemele tähistamaks selle hinda, firmat. Etikett on ettekirjutuste ja reeglite kogum, mis reguleerib käitumist standardsetes olukordades. Etiketi ja eetika vahele ei saa panna võrdusmärki. Etikett reguleerb välist käitumist. Moraal püüdleb kõrgemate väärtuste poole ega rahuldu vaid viisakusreeglitega. Kutse-eetikas on rahvaste etiketireeglite tundmine oluline. Etiketi tundmine teeb inimeste, sealhulgas ka kutseesindajate suhtlemise
tähtsamad kohustused. 2. Professionaalse au ja väärikuse mõiste. Au ja väärikus võimaldavad teineteist täiendades hoida kõrgel elukutse nime ja imagot. 3. Professionaalne õiglus, mis nõuab objektiivsust ega luba alluda välisele survele.(jurist) 4. Professionaalne taktitunne. (õpetaja) Kutse-eetika printsiibid: · humanismi printsiip- peab kõrgemaks inimese erilisust; · optimismi printsiip- usk oma elukutse vajalikkusesse; Kutse-eetika ja etikett Prantsuse keeles etiquette tähendab nimesilti või märgist, mis kinnitatakse esemele tähistamaks selle hinda, firmat. Etikett on ettekirjutuste ja reeglite kogum, mis reguleerib käitumist standardsetes olukordades. Etiketi ja eetika vahele ei saa panna võrdusmärki. Etikett reguleerb välist käitumist. Moraal püüdleb kõrgemate väärtuste poole ega rahuldu vaid viisakusreeglitega. Kutse-eetikas on rahvaste etiketireeglite tundmine oluline. Etiketi tundmine teeb inimeste, sealhulgas ka kutseesindajate suhtlemise
Andmekandjad Aivar Luist Andmekandja · Andmekandja ehk teabekandja ehk infokandja on vahend andmete ehk informatsiooni salvestamiseks, säilitamiseks ja taaskasutamiseks Andmekandjate liigid · Molekulaarsed andmekandjaid · Füsioloogilised andmekandjaid · Mineraalsed andmekandjaid · Orgaanilised andmekandjaid Infotehnoloogias kasutatakse · Mehhaanilised andmekandjaidPõhiliselt kolme liiki · Keemilised andmekandjaid · Perforatsioonilised andmekandjaid · Magnetilised andmekandjaid · Optilised andmekandjaid · Elektroonilised andmekandjaid Magnetilised andmekandjaid · Magnetketas Kõvaketas e. HDD Disk e. FDD · Magnetlint Optilised andmekandjaid · CD plaadid CD-R CD-RW · DVD plaadid DVD-R DVD-RW DVD+R DVD+RW · HD DVD · Blu-ray Disc · Minidisc Elektroonilised andmekandjaid · USB mälupulgad (välkmälu e. flashme...
NETIKETT EHK VÕRGUETIKETT Referaat Sissejuhatus Kirjutasin referaadi teemal ,,Netikett ehk võrguetikett". Kasutasin info saamiseks enamasti Intrnetti, kuid ka materjali, mis on kogunenud aegade jooksul informaatika tundidest. Üksikisiku käitumist ühiskonnas juhivad käitumisreeglid, mis oma suuremas osas on küll "kirjutamata reeglid". Elektroonne keskkond on mitmeti erinev tavalisest ja siin tuleb täita teatud reegleid, et teistele seda keskkonda mitte talumatuks muuta. Võrgus on aja jooksul välja kujunenud terve hulk reegleid, millest iga interneti kasutaja peaks kinni pidama - sellega austate te teisi kasutajaid. Netikett on lühend sõnadest Internet ja etikett, seega netikett tähendab Interneti käitumisjuhiseid. Nagu Internet ise, muutub ka netikett kiiresti, kuid selle aluseks on ikkagi Kuldreegel ("Ära tee teistele seda, mida sa ei taha, et sinule tehtaks!). Vajadus netiketi järgi ilmneb eelkõige e-posti, uudisgruppide ja jutut...
11.11 12. Krakow 2011. [http://www.staypoland.com/about_krakow.htm] 07.11.11 13. Lodz city full of creative energy 2011. [http://www.poland.travel/en/cities-&- towns/lodz-a-city-full-of-creative-energy/] 07.11.11 14. Maailma teatmeatlas. 1998. Dorling Kindersley. Cambridge, United Kingdom. 15. Malbork 2011. [http://www.staypoland.com/about_malbork.htm] 07.11.11 16. Pavlovic, Z. Poland. 2008. USA: Infobase Publishing. 17. Poland: Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette 2011. [http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/poland.html] 04.11.11 18. Poznan 2011. [http://www.poland.travel/en/cities-&-towns/poznan/] 07.11.11 19. Religion 2011. [http://www.staypoland.com/poland-religion.htm] 27.10.11 20. Size and structure of population and vital statistics by territorial division in 2010. 25 [http://www.stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_p_population_size_structure_31_12 _2010.pdf] 27.10
TARTU ÜLIKOOL Pärnu kolledz Turismiosakond Andrus Lääne Katriin Mats TH2 LÄHIS-IDA PIIRKOND: KUVEIT, KATAR, BAHREIN, OOMEN JA JEEMEN Referaat Pärnu 2011 SISUKORD Sissejuhatus....................................................................................................................... 3 1. Lähis-Ida ....................................................................................................................... 4 2. Kuveit kuldne kõrberiik ............................................................................................. 8 2.1 Kuveidi üldiseloomustus ........................................................................................ 8 2.2 Kuveidi vaatamisväärsused................................................................................... 11 3. Katar maai...
c)semantic mot is based on the coexistance of the direct and figurative meanings(nt, the nose of the boat) d)faded vs clear mot new words are always motivated. (nt, ööbik-nighttingale, knight ja singer). Time goes, motivation shanges. If motivation is not clear, people try to give their own explanation. Folk etymology-when motivation is not clear, people give their own explanation to a certain extent. It is folk etmymology. It happenes to borrowed words most often (nt, french etiquette quite the ticket, meaning proper, polite). To understand the mot of a word, we must know its history . 5. Morphemes, allomorphs. Types of morphemic segnetability. Morphemes are the smallest lexical units (can not divide). They make up words. Morphemes have a certain meaning. (nt, pre preplain, preview; less waterless; hood brotherhood). Some morphemes have diff sounds(nt, please, pleasure, pleasant). They are variants of the same morpheme or allomorph.
sole control. As the Muslim world came into contact with Western secular ideals, Muslim societies responded in different ways. Turkey has been governed as a secular state ever since the reforms of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. In contrast, the 1979 Iranian Revolution replaced a mostly secular regime with an Islamic republic led by the Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini. Etiquette and diet Many practices fall in the category of adab, or Islamic etiquette. This includes greeting others with "assalamu `alaykum" ("peace be unto you"), saying bismillah ("in the name of God") before meals, and using only the right hand for eating and drinking. Islamic hygienic practices mainly fall into the category of personal cleanliness and health, such as the circumcision of male offspring. Islamic burial rituals include saying the Salat alJanazah ("funeral prayer") over the bathed and enshrouded dead body, and burying it in a grave.
What may be acceptable business practice in one country, may be very different from the approach that is used by businesses overseas. Therefore, recognising how culture can affect international business is something that should be understood in order to avoid misunderstandings between colleagues and clients, and also to make sure that businesses are presenting themselves to their new market in the best way they can. • Workplace etiquette in some cultures also means they have a different approach towards workplace confrontation, rules and regulations, and working hours. While some may consider working long hours a sign of commitment and achievement, others may consider these extra hours a demonstration of a lack of efficiency or the lack of prioritisation of family or personal time. COMMUNICATION IMPACT AND ATTITUDES Communication plays an important role in international business, and sometimes
Viljandi Kesklinna Kool Merlyn Ernits 8.klass Loovtöö Lõuna-Korea kultuur Juhendaja : Virve Neerot Viljandi 2013 Sisukord Sissejuhatus..................................................................................................................................... 3 Lõuna-Korea.................................................................................................................................... 4 Hanok............................................................................................................................................... 6 Hanbok............................................................................................................................................. 9 Traditsioonilised söögid ning lauakombed......................................................................................12 Meelelahutus kultuur...........................................
PROFESSIONAALNE KOHUS / VASTUTUS PROFESSIONAALNE AU; PROFESSIONAALNE VÄÄRIKUS; PROFESSIONAALNE ÕIGLUS; PROFESSIONAALNE TAKTITUNNE; Professionaalsus kui Printsiibid: humanism; optimism 7 ÄRIEETIKA (Mari Meel-TTÜ ärieetika õppejõud, kirjanik) KVEEKERID Ausus ja üllameelsus MINA SEISAN OMA ÕIGUSE EEST OLLA Näide: HEA INIMENE... ETIKETT prantsuse k.: etiquette nimesilt, märk ettekirjutiste ja reeglite kogum reguleerimaks käitumist standardsetes olukordades. Etikett rõhutab viisakust ja taktitunnet. E alged arhailises ühiskonnas; Etikett Multikultuurses maailmas oluline silmas pidada erinevate rahvaste kultuurietikette. III. KUTSE-EETIKA AJALOOST. KOODEKSID Kutse-eetika allikad: vanas Egiptuses preestrite koostatud ,,SURNUTE RAAMAT" (25-24 saj eKr) Vana-India veedade (XII-VII saj. eKr) HÜMNID;
17 the marquees - and crowds are eagerly waiting outside the Bull Ring entrance. The Royal Family arrived in reverse order of precedence, and each Royal is accompanied by a group of guests. After being greeted by the President, they set off to tour the Show, guided by Council members and RHS staff - each group following a different route. The royal Family is very rigid about all etiquette. One remembered how the Queen Mother refused to talk to the famous rose grower Harry Wheatcroft, because he was wearing an open necked shirt without a tie. 18 In Chelsea Flower Show have everyday different The Chelsea Flower Show Gala Dinner Work continues on some of the gardens around the clock to meet the judging deadline
20 Järgneb loogiline küsimus: Kuidas käituda arvutite abil suheldes? Kas on olemas ja kui siis milline on arvutisuhtluse etikett. Hästkasvatatud inimesel on taktitunne veres, nad ei käitu kunagi tüütult, solvavalt või muidu inetult. Ei tallu üksteisel varvastel. Tehnilises võrguelus ei pruugi taktitunne alati aidata, seal on oma spetsiifika. Arvutivõrgus käitumise etikett (ingl. net etiquette - netiquette) on tõesti olemas. Ta on veel kaugel täiuslikkusest. Paljud soovitused, mida ühest või teisest kohast leida võib on ehk enam humoorikad, kui seda tavalises käitumisõpikus kirja pannakse, kuid oma tõetera on neis soovitustes olemas. Ja nii on neid ka kergem aktsepteerida. Õppida arvutivõrku kasutama korralikult võtab tunduvalt rohkem aega, kui lihtsalt panna süsteem tegema seda mis tarvis.
o veal, beef, mutton, venison, brawn, pork, ham, gammon, roast, boil, broil, fry From modern French: o aperitif/apéritif, apresski/après-ski, avant-garde, bidet, bourgeois(ie), brasserie, brassiere/brassière, cafe/café, camouflage, canard, chateau/château, chef, chevalier, coup de grace/grâce, coup'etat/état, croissant, cuisine, debacle/débacle/débâcle, debut/début, dessert, elite/élite, esprit de corps, etiquette, fiance(e)/fiancé(e), fricassee/fricassée, frisson, garage, gourmand, gourmet, hors d'oeuvre, hotel, joie de vivre, liaison, limousine, lingerie, marionette, morale, nee/née, objet d'art, parole, pastiche, patisserie/pâtisserie, petite, pirouette, prestige, regime/régime, risque/risqué, silhouette, souvenir, toilette, vignette, voyeur, 9. Spanish borrowings War
Miljan Kalmus [email protected] MÕISTED ETIKETT on mudel, näidis, eeskuju, kuidas midagi teha - kuidas tervitada, esitleda, kirjutada kirju, rõivastuda, olla hea pererahvas külalistele. Etikett kehtestab reeglid, mis on inimese teenistuses ja muudavad tema elu kergemaks, mitte vastupidi. Termin etikett tuleb ladinakeelsest väljendist est hic questio, mis tõlkes tähendab siin on küsimus. Ladinakeelsest väljendist on tuletatud prantsuskeelne sõna etiquette, mis tähendab sedelit või pealkirja. 15.sajandil Burgundia hertsogi Philippe Hea (1396-1467) nõudel koostati ja vormistati sedelitel õukonnas järgitav alluvusjärjekord ning tseremooniad: kes millal ja kuidas võisid riigipea poole pöörduda, temaga suhelda ja teda teenindada. Etikett muutus eriti rangeks Prantsuse õukonnas Loui s XIV (1643-1715) ajal, kui määratleti kuninga ja tema lähikondlaste kõik toimingud alates ärkamisest hommikul ja lõpetades uinumisega õhtul.
"As soon as ever Mr. Bingley comes, my dear," said Mrs. Bennet, "you will wait on him of course." "No, no. You forced me into visiting him last year, and promised, if I went to see him, he should marry one of my daughters. But it ended in nothing, and I will not be sent on a fool's errand again." His wife represented to him how absolutely necessary such an attention would be from all the neighbouring gentlemen, on his returning to Netherfield. "'Tis an etiquette I despise," said he. "If he wants our society, let him seek it. He knows where we live. I will not spend my hours in running after my neighbours every time they go away and come back again." "Well, all I know is, that it will be abominably rude if you do not wait on him. But, however, that shan't prevent my asking him to dine here, I am determined. We must have Mrs. Long and the Gouldings soon. That will make thirteen with ourselves, so there will be just room at table for him."
"I'll always want you," I warned him. "Forever." He walked slowly around the table, and, pausing a few feet away, he reached out to touch his fingertips to my cheek. His expression was unfathomable. "Does that make you sad?" I asked. He didn't answer. He stared into my eyes for an immeasurable period of time. "Are you finished?" he finally asked. I jumped up. "Yes." "Get dressed -- I'll wait here." It was hard to decide what to wear. I doubted there were any etiquette books detailing how to dress when your vampire sweetheart takes you home to meet his vampire family. It was a relief to think the word to myself. I knew I shied away from it intentionally. I ended up in my only skirt -- long, khaki-colored, still casual. I put on the dark blue blouse he'd once complimented. A quick glance in the mirror told me my hair was entirely impossible, so I pulled it back into a pony tail. "Okay." I bounced down the stairs. "I'm decent."
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