ANIMAL RIGHTS Deivid Armulik Kadrina Secondary School 2016 WHAT ARE ANIMAL RIGHTS? Non-human animals have intrests that should be afforded the same consideration as similar intrests of human beings. THE CONSEQUENCES OF ANIMAL RIGHTS Morally wrong to do to animals Must not do those things no matter what Not allowed, even if done in humane way Not to be bred and killed, then they should not be for food ACCEPTING THE DOCTORINE OF ANIMAL RIGHTS No experiments on animals No breeding and killing animals for food, clothes or medicine No use of animals for hard labour No hunting No zoos or use of animals in entertainment PETA People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Animal rights organisation Largest group (5 million supporters) "Animals are not ours to eat, wear, experiment on, use for entertainment, or abuse in any other way." ESPA...
Animal rights movements and their views on hunting Koostaja: In Wikipedia there are listed 34 animal rights organizations [8], so in this report author has picked out some of these organizations and will introduce their views on game management and hunting. First hypothesis before deeper research is that all such organizations are against all sort of hunting. When mentioned animal rights people usually think about people fighting against wearing furs and keeping animals in cages, but when delving deeper into this there are many problems that animal rights organizations/ movements are addressing. There are also those organizations that have not made any statements about hunting, some of those concentrate only on pets (mostly cats and dogs) but some just don’t mention hunting in any way. These types of organizations have been left out from this report. Below are listed some organizations, their goals and views on hunting. People f...
Animal farm by George Orwell About One night, all the animals at Mr. Jones Manor Farm assemble in a barn to hear old Major describe a dream he had about a world where all animals live free from the tyranny of their human masters. old Major dies soon after the meeting, but the animals got inspired by his philosophy of Animalism. They plot a rebellion against Jones. Two pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, prove themselves important figures and planners of this dangerous enterprise. When Jones forgets to feed the animals, the revolution occurs, and Jones and his men are chased off the farm. Manor Farm is renamed Animal Farm, and the Seven Commandments of Animalism are painted on the barn wall. The rebellion is a success - The animals complete the harvest and meet every Sunday to debate farm policy. The pigs, because of their intelligence, become the supervisors of the farm. Napoleon, however, proves to be a power-hungry leader who steals the co...
Suur Vallrahu Claudia Robin Andros, Aliis Halliste, Gertrud Tamm 12.A Iseloomustus · Troopikavööde · 344,400km2 · Liigirikas · Palju ohustatud liike · 30 liiki vaalu, delfiine ja pringellasi · Üle 350 koralliliigi · 1500 liiki kalu · 4000 liiki limuseid · 5 liiki kilpkonni · 252 linnuliiki Abiootilised tegurid · Valguslembelised: korallid, vetikad · Varjulembelised: süvaookeanis elavad kalad (nt õngitseja) Korallid Papagoi kala · Päevaloomad: kalad (nt papagoi kala), delfiin, kilpkonn (nt rohekilpkonn) · Ööloomad: erinevad kalaliigid, kaheksajalad Rohekilpkonn Delfiin Abiootilised tegurid · UV-kiirgus intensiivne, madal osoonitase · Ultraviolettvalgusega on kohandunu...
Tenerife Andres Mällo 7.a Tartu Raatuse Kool About Tenerife Largest and most populaous island of the seven Canary Islands lot of tourists World largest carnivals Two airports Santa Cruz capital of island University La Laguna El Teide Mountain Volcano Highest point Third Highest volcano Tenth highest island It remains active Teide National Park Most visited National Parks Loro Parque Located Puerto de la Cruz Paradise for parrots Opened 1972 World largest parrots collection Showes Large animal collection Orchid garden Siam Park Water park Construction Thai theme First green water park Used Sites http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenerife http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenerife http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teide http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loro_Parque http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siam_Park_(Tenerife) http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=loro%20park&qs= n&form=QBIR&pq=loro%20park&sc=7-9&sp=-1&sk=&ajf=10
Tenerife Andres Mällo 7.a Tartu Raatuse Kool About Tenerife Largest and most populaous island of the seven Canary Islands lot of tourists World largest carnivals Two airports Santa Cruz capital of island University La Laguna El Teide Mountain Volcano Highest point Third Highest volcano Tenth highest island It remains active Teide National Park Most visited National Parks Loro Parque Located Puerto de la Cruz Paradise for parrots Opened 1972 World largest parrots collection Showes Large animal collection Orchid garden Siam Park Water park Construction Thai theme First green water park Used Sites http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenerife http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenerife http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teide http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loro_Parque http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siam_Park_(Tenerife) http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=loro%20park&qs= n&form=QBIR&pq=loro%20park&sc=7-9&sp=-1&sk=&ajf=10
Alaska Aron Leemets 8.c Alaska Size -1,7 mil km2 Population -690,000 Capital -Juneau Biggest city-Anchorage Anchorage Size- 5080 km2 Population- 300,950 Fauna Polar Bear Brown Bear Endangered Animal Species Fin whale Humpback whale Flora Tundra Mineral resources Gold, coal, oil, copper, zinc, platinum, Main sights Hubbard glacier Sledge dogs Interesting Facts spread worldwide, dog breed Used literature http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_of_Alaska https://www.google.ee/search? q=alaska+fauna&hl=et&biw=1366&bih=667 &source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ei=8Y4NVdL gJYjOaKTsgqAF&ved=0CAYQ_AUoAQ Thank you for listening
Anastassia Sevtsenko The Republic of Ireland Northern Ireland Climate January and February are the coldest months of the year. Temperatures 4 - 7 °C July and August are the warmest. Temperatures 14 - 16 °C Ethnic groups Natural resources natural gas petroleum peat copper lead limestone silver President of Ireland Mary McAleese Currency Before the introduction of the euro notes and coins in January 2002, Ireland used the Irish pound. Export goods machinery and equipment computers chemicals pharmaceuticals animal products Import goods data processing equipment machinery and equipment chemicals petroleum and petroleum products textiles clothing THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! used sources : http://www.ireland-information.com/reference/geog.html http://www.infople...
Onychophora Küüsikloomad ehk onühhofoorid Euperipatoides rowelli Taksonid Onychophora Fossiilid Küüsikloomad Segmenteerunud ussid, kes elavad ainult maismaal Iseseisev loomariigi haru (kuuluvad esmassuusete hulka) Elavad troopikas, subtroopikas Vajavad eluks kõrget õhuniiskust 186-206 liiki Leviala Eoperipatus totoro Peripatoides novaezealandiae Epiperipatus acacioi Anatoomia Pikkus 0.5-20 cm, keskmiselt 5 cm 13-46 paari jalgu, mis on seest õõnsad Keha segmenteerunud Kaetud õhukese ja painduva kutiikulaga Jalgade otsas küünised Tundlad Keha eesotsas eendid tundlad eendid lõuad jalad Anatoomia Kehaõõs hästi arenenud, moodustab hüdrostaatilise toese Lõuad arenenud jäsemetest Närvisüsteem koosneb ajust ja kahest üksteisest kaugel olevast kõhtmisest ketist Meeleelunditeks tundlad j...
Andres Mällo 6.A Tartu Raatuse Kool JACKAL WHERE DOES IT LIVE ? ✕ Central Africa ✕ The Caucasus ✕ Southeast Asia ✕ Reeds ✕ Cracks between the stones ✕ Seasonal migrations. WHAT DOES IT EAT ? ✕ Omnivore ✕ Small mammals and birds ✕ Poisonous snakes ✕ Chickens and waterfowls ✕ Animal remains ✕ Fruits and berries JACKAL’S ENEMIES Predators Foxes Wolves Eagles Leopards Hyenas MATING ✕ Mating season ✕ 60-63 days ✕ March – May ✕ Puppies MORE ABOUT JACKAL ✕ 90-105 cm ✕ 6.8-11kg ✕ 12-14 years. ✕ 16 km an hour ✕ Excellent hunters ✕ Communicate ✕ Jackal’s live in packs JACKAL SPECIES Side-striped jackal Golden jackal Black-backed jackal Ethiopian wolf jackal PICTURES VIDEO USED SITES : ✕ http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0aak al ✕ http://a-z-animals.com/animals/jackal/ ✕ http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/% C5%A0aakal ✕ http:// www.outdoorphoto.co.za/gallery/show photo.php?ph...
Andres Mällo 6.A Tartu Raatuse Kool JACKAL WHERE DOES IT LIVE ? Central Africa The Caucasus Southeast Asia Reeds Cracks between the stones Seasonal migrations. WHAT DOES IT EAT ? Omnivore Small mammals and birds Poisonous snakes Chickens and waterfowls Animal remains Fruits and berries JACKAL'S ENEMIES Predators Foxes Wolves Eagles Leopards Hyenas MATING Mating season 60-63 days March May Puppies MORE ABOUT JACKAL 90-105 cm 6.8-11kg 12-14 years. 16 km an hour Excellent hunters Communicate Jackal's live in packs JACKAL SPECIES Side-striped jackal Golden jackal Black-backed jackal Ethiopian wolf jackal PICTURES VIDEO USED SITES : http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0aak al http://a-z-animals.com/animals/jackal/ http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/% C5%A0aakal http:// www.outdoorphoto.co.za/gallery/show photo.php?photo=107110 http://www.wildencounters.net/...
Loch Ness Mariann Kolk 9d Geographical particulars · large, deep freshwater · 37 km long · southwest from Inverness · surface area 56.4 km² · deepest point 230 m · about 10,000 years old Urquhart Castle · beside Loch Ness · the largest strongholds · majority of Loch Ness Monster sightings Cherry Island · only island on Loch Ness · artificial island · from the Iron Age The Loch Ness Marathon · an annual marathon race · along Loch Ness to Inverness · $2,500 · supports several charities · over 1,500 participants Loch Ness monster · an alleged animal · bestknown mysteries · Nessie · 60 feet long · a long tail with 4 fins and a big head · the water horse · categorized: 1. unknown species of large animals 2. mystic or paranormal 3. misidentification of known animals 4. inanimate objects or effects 5. hoaxes Plesiosaur · a longnecked aquatic reptile · a coldb...
Piim, selle tekkimise keemiline protsess, biokeemiline koostis, erinevas vanuses ja erinevatel imetajatel Katarina Vainult Piima biokeemiline koostis Vesi Valgud (1-24%) Varustavad aminohappetega Kaseiin Ca, P Mitsellides, piimas suspensioonina Vadakuvalgud Valgud, mis jäävad peale kaseiini eemaldamist Allikas: Lipiidid (2-50+%) https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadak Energiaallikas, rasvhapped, rasvlahustuvad vitamiinid Triglütseriid ehk “rasv” Allikas: http://www.khuisf.ac.ir/prof/images/Uploaded_files/DairyChemistryAndBiochemistry_muyac[4303183].PDF Piima biokeemiline koostis Süsivesikud Laktoos, teisi süsivesikuid vähe Osmootne rõhk Vitamiinid Riboflaviin, vitamiin A, niatsiin… Koensüümid Mineraalained Raud, magnesium ,kaltsi...
Must mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis) Ingrid mölder 7.a Klassifikatsioon Loomad Keelikloomad Roomajad Soomuselised Mürknastikalised Mambad Must mamba Joonis 3 Välimus Madu Iseloomuliku musta suusisemusega, mille järgi on must mamba oma nime saanud Hallika kehaga Umbes 2,5 meetrit pikk joonis 1 Toitumine Must mamba sööb peamiselt: Närilisi Väikeseid linde Must mamba on surmavalt mürgine. Joonis 2 Jahib, salvates saaki ühe korra ja oodates, kuni mürk teeb oma töö. Jahib vahel puude otsas. Elukoht Mustad mambad elavad Kesk-Aafrikas. Nad elavad savannides. Mustad mambad vajavad soojust. Joonis 4 Mürk ja kiirus Musta mambat peetakse üheks maaima mürgiseimaks maoks. Must mamba on ka maaima kiiremaid madusid. Mao mürk on neurotoksiline ja võib tappa 30-60 minutiga. Must mamba võib liik...
Australian symbols DAGNE MARKIINE KOTKAS Offical symbols Flag The flag includes the Southern Cross 3 September Flag of Australia , Union Flag 1901 and Commonwealth Star . Coat of ar ms Granted by King George V; an earlier design was granted by 19 King Edward VII on 7 May 1908, Coat of arms of Australia September and it continued to 1912 be used in some ...
Mardikad Christopher Tammesoo 8.a Egerti Kiisk 8.a Mardikad Lülijalgsete hõimkond putukate klassis. Hinnanguliselt 5-8 miljonit liiki, kirjeldatud ainult 350 000 liiki. Eestis ligikaudu 3000 liiki. Iseloomulikud tunnused 6 lülilist jalga Pea, rindmik ja tagakeha Tundlad ja suised Keha katab kitiinkest 1 paar liitsilmi Näevad UV-d Suurused erinevad 2 tiivapaari Toitumine Fütogaafid toituvad taimelehtedest, seemnetest, taimedest ja nektarist. Saprofaagid toituvad sõnnikust, kõdunevatest taimedest ja loomakorjustest. Polüfaagid toituvad nii taimsest kui loomsest toidust. https://youtu.be/Sy_cGLoAgw4?t=33s Elupaigad, kaitsekohastumused ja paljunemine Kohastunud elama kõikjal. Eestiivad kaitsevad tagakeha ja tagatiibu. Mõned mar...
Florida Pirjo Mononen I VÕ GEOGRAPHY Bordered by Georgia, Alabama, the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. 151,670 sq km Capital – Tallahassee Biggest city – Jacksonville Population - 15,982,378 HISTORY Discovered in 1513 by Juan Ponce de León. South of Mason-Dixon line. Entered the Union - March 3, 1845 (27th) Every NASA human space flight since December 1968 has been launched from J.F Kennedy Space Center in Florida. FACTS The state abbreviation for Florida is FL Nickname - the Sunshine State Motto - In God we trust STATE SYMBOLS Flower – orange blossom Bird – mockingbird Animal – Florida panther Tree – Sabal (cabbage) palmetto FLAG indians in florida The Seminoles Two federally recognized tribes in Florida today DISNEY WORLD Opened - October 1, 1971 52.5 million visitors annually UNIVERSAL ORLANDO Two theme parks - Universal Studios Florida and Islands of Adventure Night-time entertainmen...
Merikilpkonnad Referaat Tartu 2012 SISSEJUHATUS TEEMASSE Merikilpkonnad on roomajate klassi, kilpkonnaliste alamseltsi kuuluvad veelise eluviisiga pika-ealised roomajad, keda leidub kõikides ookeanides, välja arvatud polaarsetel aladel. Merikilpkonni on kaks perekonda - Cheloniidae, Dermochelyidae. Liike neis kokku seitse, kes pole väljasurnud. Peaaegu kõik säilinud liigid on väljasuremis ohus. Varemalt on teada veel kolme perekonda merikilpkonni, kuid nende esindajad on tänaseks päevaks välja surnud. Merikilpkonnade vanus võib olla ka terve sajand. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_turtles http://www.turtles.org/threats.htm TOITUMINE Merikilpkonnad olenevalt liigist võivad olla karnivoorid, herbivoorid kui ka omnivoorid. Nende lõuad on vastavalt kohanenud dieediga. Söögi valik võib oleneda ka isendi vanusest. Näiteks roheline merikilpkonn nooremas eas toitub peamiselt lihast, kuid raugaeas vahet...
Cephalochordata ehk süstikkalad Süstemaatiline kuuluvus Kuuluvad keelikloomade alamhõimkonda (Subphy. Cephalochordata) Üks klass Leptocardii ja kaks hõimkonda Asymmetronidae (poolsüstikkalalaadsed) ja Asymmetronidae (süstikkalalised) Kahe hõimkonna peale on kokku umbes 25 liiki loomi Anatoomia 6-7cm pikad Elastne seljakeelik Segmenteerunud keha ja lihased Palju lõpusepilusid (kuni 200) Suletud vereringe Süda puudub, vere panevad liikuma veresoonte lihaste kokkutõmbed Veri läbipaistev Seljanärv kogu keha ulatuses Nahk tundlik Eluviis Elavad liivastes põhjades, madalas vees Filtreerivad vett toidu hankimiseks Suudavad ujuda edasi-tagasi Elavad 2-5 aastat Paljunemine Lahksugulised Veesisene viljastumine Viljastatud mari areneb maimudeks Maimud hõljuvad vabalt vees Maimud on asümmeetrilised Läbivad moonde Leviala Elavad troopilistes ja...
Environmental issues in Brazil Madis Pokk Facts about Brazil Capital: Brasilia Largest city: Sao Paulo Official language is Protugese Total area: 8 515 767 km² Population is 193 milion people Deforestation cutting down rainforest The highest rate in world of cutting down rainforest Major problem in Brazil Over 600 000 km² destroyed The problems that comes with deforestation New plants can't grow Global warming Life for animal Greenhouse gases Why they are cutting rainforest? More place for new homes To build new roads Selling the lumber to Japan To generate electricity Trees are used in flooring, furniture and other items Make more space for grazing lands Solution To enforce their anti-logging laws Provide alternatives to poor farmers Use less firewood and paper products Recycle old furniture and wood Educate yourself Ar...
CANADA SINU NIMI Tallinn 2009 Location http://www.travlang.com/factbook/maps/ca-map.gif History · First people were the Aboriginal people. · Explorers from Europe arrived in the 1500s. · "Canada" means "village" in Huron. · Canada became a country on July 1st, 1867. · It has evolved from French and British colonies to a multicultural federation. Info http://static.open.salon.com/files/beaver1231206221.jpg · Population: 33,212,696 · Capital city: Ottawa · Second largest country in the world after Russia. · Ranks 9th in the least densely populated countries (3 people per sqkm). · Its motto is "from sea to sea". · National animal: the beaver · There are 6 time zones. · Ten provinces and three territories. http://www.travelandtransitions.com/interviews/images/ottawa-pan...
INDIA name 9.kl India country · India is a country in South Asia. · It is the seventhlargest country by geographical area. · The most populous democracy in the world. · Country with over 1.18 billion people. · The capital of India is New Delhi. The symbols of India: to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level The National Flag The National Animal "Tiger" The National Fruit" Mango" The National Flower "Lotus" (Nelumbo nucifera) The National Bird"Peacock" The National Tree" Banyan" The National Sport"hockey" The Natio...
Linnugripp Camilla Saar Gertrud Vahtra 10.A klass Mis see on? · Klassikaline lindude katk, mis on viiruhaigus. · See tabab peamiselt kodulinde (kanu, hanesid, parte jt) harvemal juhul ka sigu. · Teatud tüüpi lindude gripiviirus võib nakatada ka teisi imetajaid. · Ohtlik inimestele. · Eriti nakkav, ägedalt kulgev ja ravitamtu haigus, millega kaasneb linuded massiline haigetumine ja suremus. Levik · Levib enamjaolt rändavate veelindudega. · Levib haigestunud lindude kehaeritiste, saastunud sööda ning vee kaudu. · Samuti levitavad nakatunud koerad, kassid, närilised ja inimesed · Viirust võivad levitadaka saastunud transpordivahendid ning esemed. Elukeskkond · Viirus võib püsida väliskeskkonnas elujõulisena mitmeid nädalaid. · Hävib kiiresti kuumutamisel üle 75°C · Viirus on tundlik ka ...
TALLINNA TEENDINDUSKOOL Marlin Kroon KO15-KE Õli ja rasva ning neid sisaldava toidu koostisnõue eruukhappe sisalduse kohta ning nende analüüsimise meetod eruukhappe sisalduse kontrollimiseks Õpimapp Juhendaja: Heikki Eskusson Tallinn 2016 Mis on eruukhape? Eruukhape on küllastumata rasvhape, mida leidub rapsi- ja sinepiseemnetes ning mõnedes kalades. Teaduslikult ei ole põhjendatud, millist kahjulikku toimet avaldab eruukhape inimesele, kuid uuringute tulemusena on avastatud eruukhappe kahjulik mõju loomadele. Võimalike riskide vältimiseks kehtestati selle küllastumata rasvhappe maksimaalne lubatav kogus toidus. ...
Spain General Data ► Area: 504 782 km ² ► Population: 46.12 million ► Capital: Madrid ► Capital Population: 4 million ► Language: Spanish ► Currency: EUR ► Symbols: Anthem - La Marcha Real, flag, coat of arms, the national flower-the red carnation, animal-ox, national bird-Short-toed Eagle ► The King : Juan Carlos I Symbols ► Anthem http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0 S19dt7JWQs Geographical position ► In Southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula ► Neighboring countries: France, Andorra and Portugal (in the west) ► Between Spain and Morocco is narrow Strait of Gibraltar ► Territory of the country includes the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, and 13 Canary Island (the largest of which is Tenerife and Gran Canaria) in the Atlantic Ocean Map Location in Europe Natural conditions ► Subtropical climatic zone (2 seasons) ► Summers are hot and dry in Spain, winters are ...
The Wanted Ken Pähn Kärdla ÜG 11.class Information British boy-band Debut single: All time low Managed by Scooter Braun Members:Max,Siva,Jay, Nathan,Tom In 2013 they won 'Best Group' at the Virgin Media Awards, Years active 2009- beating one direction 'Glad you came' was Genres:pop,dance-pop performed by Glee First album:The Wanted,25 october 2010 Max Maximillian Alberto George 6th september 1988 Was born in Manchester Plays bass guitar Dream: to swim with sharks Siva Siva Kaneswaran 18th November 1988 Was a model before joining The Wanted Was born in Dublin Plays the guitar ...
Mammals of Australia · Australia has more than 378 mammal species . · It is the only continent in the world to still have all three of the major groups of mammals: monotremes, marsupials and placentals. · Some of the best-known animals are the kangaroo, koala, echidna, dingo, platypus, wallaby and wombat. · Monotremes - egg-laying mammals (nowadays found only in Australia and New Guinea) Marsupials - babies born in embryonic condition and kept firmly attached to a teat in a pouch or nestled behind a protective skin-flap while developing further Placentals - unborn young are nourished by a placenta and born at a more advanced stage, some still naked, blind and unable to walk for a week or two, others able to run on their day of birth Monotremes: Marsupial: Placentals: Echidna Kangaroo Dugong Dingoes The Dingo is Australia's wild dog. It is found in Australia, in all states but Tasmania. The...
Australia's national emblems, states and territories, largest cities and politics Australia's national flag The Australian National Flag consists of three parts set on a blue field. The first part is the Union Jack, acknowledging the historical link with Britain. The second part is the Southern Cross, representing Australia's geographical location in the world. Finally, the Commonwealth Star represents Australia's federal system of government. Australia's national anthem Advance Australia Fair was one of many Australian nationalistic songs written in the late-nineteenth century as it talks about the creation of the new nation were taking place in the different colonies. This is the national anthem of Australia. Australia's national emblems Floral - Sturt's Desert Rose Colours - Black, white, and ochre Bird - Wedge-tailed Eagle Animal - Red Kangaroo Australia's states and territori...
PIRET JÄRVIS Piret Järvis born February 6, 1984 in Tallinn, Estonia. She is an Estonian musician, guitarist and songwriter. Piret Järvis is 22 years old. She has one brother, Peeter, who is 3 years younger and sister, Mari, who is 3 years older. She favourite drink is water, favourite car is Jaguar, favourite animal is dog, favourite season is summer, favourite fruits are banana and apple. She has blue eyes, dark blonde hair. She hobby is reading, drawing, playing the guitar and shopping. She nicknames are Pirks, Pirku, Piraat and Pirru. She went the school 7 year artlap, 3 year dance. She started sing already , 3 years old. Piret Järvis is Vanilla Ninja member. She writer Vanilla Ninja bands songs example ,, Clab Kung Fu" and any others songs. She play band guitar. Band idea came form Piret and Katrin. 2003. year May came first album. She favourites musicastyle is Nu Metal, Punk, Punkrock, R...
Geenitehnoloo gia arstiteaduses Kerdu-Katty Pärss 12.C Geenitehnoloogia mõiste Geneetika haru, kus kasutatakse organismide genoomi muutmiseks biotehnoloogia vahendeid. Seisneb DNA-lõikude eraldamises ning katseklaasis töötlemises. Töödeldud lõikude siirdamine kas sama või ka muu liigi esindaja kromosoomi, plasmiidi või viirusesse. Ajalugu Geenitehnoloogia valdkond tekkis alles 20. sajandi teises pooles. Alfred Hershey ja Martha Chase tõestasid, et DNA-l on oma roll pärilikkuses ning 1953. aastal kirjeldasid James Watson ja Francis Crick DNA molekuli kaksikheeliksi-kujulist struktuuri. 1974 lõi Rudolf Jaenisch maailma esimesed transgeensed hiired, sisestades võõrast DNA-d hiire embrüosse. 1975. aastal toimus Asilomari konverents. 1978. aastal tuldi välja inimese insuliiniga. Geeniteraapia Geeniteraapia seisneb enamasti normaalselt talitleva geeni siirdamises raske kahjustusega koe rakkudesse. Tänapäeval on see veel...
Palm oil Palm oil is a type of edible vegetable oil that is derived from the palm fruit, grown on the African oil palm tree. Oil palms are originally from Western Africa, but can flourish wherever heat and rainfall are abundant. Today, palm oil is grown throughout Africa, Asia, North America, and South America, with 85% of all palm oil globally produced and exported from Indonesia and Malaysia; but most of the time not using sustainable measures. The industry is linked to major issues such as deforestation, habitat degradation, climate change, animal cruelty and indigenous rights abuses in the countries where it is produced, as the land and forests must be cleared for the development of the oil palm plantations. According to the World Wildlife Fund, an area the equivalent size of 300 football fields of rainforest is cleared each hour to make way for palm oil production. This lar...
Walt Disney Walter Elias "Walt" Disney was born in 1901, in Chicago and he died in 1966, in California. Although he was born in Chicago, he lived up the rest (and majority) of his live in his residence, in Chicago. Walt Disney was an American film producer, animator, voice actor and much more. A very important thing about him is that he's a co-founder of The Walt Disney Company, which is propably the greatest and the most well-known film company based on animated cartoons. His parents were Elias Disney and Flora Call Disney. His father was a strict man, who wasn't afraid to use force and abuse his children. Disney lived on a farm, where he started loving animals, which was propably the reason for his animal cartoons. After the farm failed, he and his family moved to Missouri, where he started drawing. Disney left school (McKinley high school) at 17, because he wanted to go to war and he participated in...
Tiger HannaHelene Hang Naming The word "tiger" is taken from the Greek word "tigris", which is possibly derived from a Persian source meaning "arrow", a reference to the animal's speed and also the origin for the name of the Tigris river. Physical characteristics Tigers are easy to recognise. They typically have rustyreddish to brownrusty coats, a whitish medial and ventral area, a white "fringe" that surrounds the face, and stripes that vary from brown or gray to pure black. The form and density of stripes differs between subspecies, but most tigers have over 100 stripes. Subspecies There are nine recent subspecies of tiger, three of which are extinct. The surviving subspecies, in descending order of wild population, are: The Bengal tiger or the Royal Bengal tiger; The Indochinese Tiger, also called Corbett's ...
Voodoo Voodoo tähendab tõlkes ,,Suur hing" või ,,Looja". Voodoo on pärit Aafrikast. Sellest on kujunenud väga palju erinevaid vorme. Voodoo on nagu kristlus, religioon mitmest traditsioonist. Voodoo levis kuueteistümnenda sajandi paiku, kui hakati orjadega kaubitsema. Orjad, kes viidi ära nende kodumaalt, kultuuri juurest ja pere juurest, hakkasid korraldama rituaale, et saada ühendust oma sünnipaigaga. Kuigi aafrika orjad tulid mitmetest piirkondadest, siis kõige mõjuvõimsamad suguharud olid Nigeeria ja Dahome'i piirkonnast pärit. Aastal 1729 vallutas Dahome'i oma naabrid Ewe'id ja müüsid saadud vangid orjadeks. Voodoolased usuvad ühe ainsa Jumala eksisteerimist. Selle jumala käsutuses olevad Loa Hinged valitsevad maailmas toimuvate suhete üle. Olgu see siis perekond, armastus, õnnelikkus, õiglus, tervis, jaht jne. Täpselt samuti on Loa'de käsu all ka kõik loodusnähtused, nagu tuul ja ...
Kadrina keskkool Eesti keel ja kirjandus Primaadid Referaat D. Iudina 8.a Juhendaja: õp. E. Abner Kadrina 2012 2 Sisukord KADRINA KESKKOOL...............................................................................................................................1 SISUKORD.....................................................................................................................................................3 PRIMAADID...................................................................................................................................................4 PRIMAADID EHK ESIKLOOMALISED..............................................................................................................4 PRIMAADILIIGID...........................................................................................................
Jääkaru Põhiandmed · Kõrgus püstiasendis: 2,4 3,3 m. · Jalatalla suurus: 30 cm pikk ja 25 cm lai. · Kaal: Isastel 350650 kg, emastel 175300 kg · Harjumuspärane eluviis: Elavad eraldi. · Poegade arv: Tavaliselt 2 · Toitumine: Hülged, loomakorjused, taimestik. · Eluea pikkus: 2530 aastat Jääkaru suurus · Kuna jääkaru on maailma suurim kiskja, looduslikke vaenlasi tal rohkem ei olegi. · Teda pole peaaegu üldse valges lumes märgata, sest ta sulab hästi ümbritsevaga kokku. Tema karvakate võib olla valgest kollaseni. · Jääkarude jalatallad on kaetud karvaga, see annab talle stabiilsuse jääl liikumiseks. Eluviis Jääkarud kogunevad kokku enne jääle minemist. Üheskoos oodatakse kuni jää on piisavalt paks, et suudaks kanda kuni 650 kg kaaluvat suurt kiskjat. Ootamise ajal naudivad jääkarud üksteise seltskonda ja mängivad palju. Suurema osa oma e...
Kristi Suits Nõo Realgymnasium Who is he? Early life Start of musical career Albums Social acitivity As a photographer Bryan Guy Adams Canadian rock singer-songwriter Guitarist Producer Photographer Best-selling Canadian male artist Rock songs, ballads and mid-tempo tracks November 5, 1959 in Kingston, Ontario Maltese ancestry Father a diplomat Travelling around the world 1973 Canada Quit school Jim Vallance Songs for other artists: · Kiss · Prism · Rod Stewart · Neil Diamond In 1978 demo recordings to A&M Records Other artists "Let Me Take You Dancing" Self-titled debut album February 1980 October 29 to November 29, 1979 at Manta Studios in Toronto Gold in Canada New York City Bob Clearmountain 1981 FM radio hit "Lonely Nights" January 1983 Breakout album Music videos Number eight on the Bill...
Sõmerpalu Basic School Teisy Slavin Form 8 The President of the United States and his family Research Paper Instructor: Kati Leis Sõmerpalu 2012 Contents Introduction I wrote my research paper on the president of the United States and his family, because I wanted to know more about Barack Hussein Obama, his wife Michelle Obama and his daughters Malia and Natasha. I think that I now know much more about the President of the United States and I think that I should know, because in the future I would like to travel to and one day maybe even move to the United States of America. I think that Barack Obama is the most hated president in the United States history because of his racial. Barack Hussein Obama Barack H...
SURULASED (SPHINGIDAE) Kes on ,,suru"? · Lülijalgsed putukad Allikas: http://www.entomo.pl/lepidoptera/galeria_ motyli/img/nocne/deilephila_elpenor.jpg · Kuuluvad liblikaliste seltsi · Sugukonda kuulub umbes 1450 liiki. · Eestis on registreeritud 17 liigi esinemine Allikas: http://www.hot.ee/a/apsaroke/pildid/ Allikas: http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YGmbnEn51ZI/Ud2z00SzcfI/ Allikas: http://dic.academic.ru/pictures/wiki/files/69/ silmiksuru.jpg AAAAAAAABpI/7x5wmK7c5GQ/s640/eumorpha+labruscae+ Euchloron_megaera_sjh.jpg male+INBIOCRI002792555.jpg Miks on suru eriline? · Head lendajad. · Kiire ja jõuline lend. · Toitumise ajal, P...
Tallinna Tehnikaülikool Molekulaardiagnostika õppetool Geenitehnoloogia eetilised, õiguslikud ja ärilised aspektid ,,Kas loomade kloneerimine on eetiline?" Referaat Maria Simmul YAGM-31 1. Sissejuhatus Mis on kloonimine? Teadlased on tänapäeval suutelised saama järglasi ka loomade keharakust. Seda protseduuri nimetatakse kloonimiseks. Niisugusel teel arenema hakkav organism on täiesti identne selle loomaga, kelle keharakust ta klooniti. Praegu on enamikus riikides inimese kloonimine seadusega keelatud. Ometi võib kloonimisest ka kasu olla. Näiteks arvavad teadlased, et kloonimise teel võiks paljundada hävimisohtu sattunud loomaliike. DNA kloonimise etapid: Tavalises kloonimise katses koosneb iga DNA fragmendi kloonimine seitsmest etapist 1. P...
Tallinn Lillekyla Gymnasium Report Legends of Tallinn Tallinn 2009 Introduction I chose the topic ,,Legends of Tallinn", because I had heard some splendid myths about Tallinn from my history lessons and I was eager to widen my horizon. I am quite interested in history in general and I especially love tales about medieval Tallinn. I hope that I will find out some entertaining stories to tell my friends. Legends of Tallinn There are many interesting legends about buildings or sights in Tallinn. Nobody can tell, if they are all true or not, but at least they make the medieval capital much more intriguing and attractive for tourists as for the locals. How Ülemiste Elder will drown the town The most known legend of Tallinn is pro...
Jõhvi Gümnasiuum Loomsed kiud ja nende kasutamine Referaat Koostaja: Laura Grigorjan Juhendaja: Ene Sokman Jõhvi 2011 Sisukord ~2~ LOOMSED KIUD MIS NEED ON? Loomsed kiud /animal fibres/ on kiudained, mida saadakse loomadelt. Need koosnevad peamiselt valkainest ja nende põlemisel võib tunda iseloomulikku karvade põlemise lõhna. Loomsed kiud jagunevad villa- ja karvakiududeks ja siidikiududeks. Villakiud omakorda jagunevad loomade sugukondade järgi, kelle karvkattest villakiud pärit on. Loomsete kiudude jaotus: LOOMSED KIUD VILLA- JA KARVAKIUD SIIDIKIUD LAMBAVILL VEISEVILLAD ...
Human overpopulation Liis Lukk MJ15 What is overpopulation? • Overpopulation is an undesirable condition where the number of existing human population exceeds the carrying capacity of Earth. • Human overpopulation is among the most pressing environmental issues • Overpopulation can result from an increase in births, a decline in mortality rates, an increase in immigration, or an unsustainable biome and depletion of resources • Human population has been rising continuously since the end of the Black Death, around the year 1350 • The most significant increase has been since the 1950s, mainly due to medical advancements and increases in agricultural productivity • The recent rapid increase in human population over the past three centuries has raised concerns that the planet may not be able to sustain present or future numbers of inhabitants. Loss of Fresh Water • Most of the freshwater resources are ...
BEDOUINS REFERAAT Õppeaines: INGLISE KEEL Arhitektuuri- ja keskkonnatehnika teaduskond Õpperühm: TÖ 21A Juhendaja: M.Kala Tallinn 2009 1. Who are bedouins? Bedouins are Arabic speaking nomadic tribes that originate from the Arabian Peninsula (mainly Saudi Arabia) and would travel the desert to locations where they would find drink and food. Sometimes traveling for days before they arrived at their final destinations. Each tribe would have an area of land under their responsibility from which they would make income by allowing travelers and traders to pass through. As knowledgeable guides of the desert they controlled the desert trade routes, and escorted caravans. Table 1. Bedouin Total population Regions Languages Religion Related ...
Tallinna Tervishoiu Kõrgkool õenduse õppetool TÕ 12-1 Olga Jazeva LEUKOTSÜÜTI FÜSIOLOOGIA JA LEUKOTSÜÜTIDE FUNKTSIOONIHÄIRED Iseseisev töö füsioloogias ja patoloogias Tallinn 2011 LEUKOTSÜÜTIDE FÜSIOLOOGIA Organism koosneb rakkudest ja rakukude poolt moodustatud vaheainest. Rakk (cellula) on organismi väiksem struktuuriüksus. Arvatakse, et inimese keha koosneb 10 14 rakust. Rakkude suurus on erinev. Suurimad rakud on munarakk ja närvirakk, kõige väiksem aga vererakk lümfotsüüt. Kujult võivad rakud olla lamedad, kuubikujulised, käävjad, jätketega. Vaatamata rakkude kuju ja suuruse varieeruvusele on raku ehituse põhistruktuur ühesugune: peamised osad on tuum ja tsütoplasma. Rakkude koostisse kuulub umb...
XXX ÜLIKOOL XXX INSTITUUT XXX OSAKOND Kaur XXX JÄRVEKAUR JA TEMA KÄITUMINE Referaat Juhendaja: Aleksei XXX Tallinn 2013 Sisukord Üldiselt Järvekaur (Gavia arctica) on kaurlaste sugukonda kuuluv veelind. Järvekaur on hane suurune tumedat värvi lind. Tema selga kaunistavad iseloomulikud valged tähnid. äratuntav on ta veel odaterava noka, pika ja jämeda kaela ning väga lühikese saba järgi. Teda lennus nähes paistavad silma veel teistest lindudest kitsamad tiivad. Kaugemalt võime kuulda järvekauri karedaid madalaid häälitsusi. Levila Järvekaur pesitseb Euraasia ja sageli Alaska lääneosas. Meid on leitud 10 miljoni suuruselt maaalalt. Tegemist on rändava liigiga, keda võib kohata asustamata piirkondades kogu põhjapoolkeral. Talvitub merel või suurtel järvedel Euroopas, Aasias ja Põ...
Kirjandusreferaat George Orwell ,,1984" Juhendaja: Marja- Liisa Kütis Koostaja: Marili Kase 10. klass 2009-10-31 George Orwell George Orwell (tegelik nimi Eric Arthur Blair; 25. juuni 1903 Indias Bihari provintsis 21. jaanuar 1950) oli inglise kirjanik. Elukäik ja looming Georg Orwell sai hariduse Etoni kolledzis. Aastail 19221928 teenis ta Birmas Briti Impeeriumipolitseis; lahkus protestiks koloniaalvägivalla vastu ("Birma päevad", 1934). Birmas sai temast veendunud kolonialismivastane. Järgmised kaks aastat elas ta Pariisi vaestekvartaleis ja siirdus siis Inglismaale õpetajaks ("Pariisi ja Londoni heidikud", 1933). Hiljem töötas ta ühes raamatukaupluses ja lähenes töölisliikumisele ("Tee Wigani kaile", 1937). 18. juulil 1936 puhkes Hispaania kodusõda. 15. detsembril 1936 sõitis Orwell umbes 25- liikmelise brittide rühma koo...
BRITISH NATIONAL SYMBOLS Research work CONTENTS CONTENTS.....................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................3 1. BRITISH NATIONAL SYMBOLS..............................................................................................5 1.1 Great Britain and British story................................................................................................5 1.2 National Symbols and Nation Building..................................................................................5 1.3 The Use of Flags throughout History.....................................................................................6 1.4 The Early Modern Flags. United Kindom: Union Jack.........................................
SÖÖDALISANDID PÕLLUMAJANDUSLOOMADE ( SH HOBUSTE) JA LINDUDE SÖÖDARATSIOONIS Mõiste Söödalisandid ehk söödapreparaadid on ained, mikroorganismid või valmistised, välja arvatud söödatoorained ja eelsegud, mida lisatakse tahtlikult söödale või veele, et täita eelkõige üht või mitut ülesannet. Neid manustatakse loomale tõhustamaks toitainete imendumist ja avaldavad oma toimet soolestikus või sooleseina rakkudes. Mitt e ük s ki tasa lisa ka a n d e l u st i as a tu d e n d ra t s a h ä s ioon ti i Ülesanded kokkuvõtlikult a) mõjutab soodsalt sööda omadusi; b) mõjutab soodsalt loomsete toodete omadusi; c) mõjutab soodsalt dekoratiivkalade ja -lindude värvi; d) rahuldab loomade toitumisvajadusi; e) parandab loomakasvatustoodangu...
TALLINNA ÜLIKOOL Matemaatika ja Loodusteaduste instituut EBAPÄRLIKARP (Margaritifera margaritifera) Referaat Koostaja: Helene Urva Bioloogia (Merebioloog- keskkonnaspetsialist) Õppejõud: Henn Kukk Tallinn 2012 Sissejuhatus Ebapärlikarpidest (Margaritifera margaritifera) on kuulnud paljud, kuid neist midagi asjalikku rääkida teavad vähesed. Minu hägused teadmised pärinevad ühest huvitavast saatelõigust Osoonis ning 8. klassi bioloogia õpikust. Kui tõelisi pärlikarpe leiab soojaveelistest meredest, siis meie kodumaine ,,peaaegu- pärlikarp" eelistab külma ja kiirevoolulist magevett. Kunagi kohati tavalise, nüüdseks väga haruldase liigi kohta on kuulujutte ja legende ilmselt rohkem kui ühegi teise Eesti limuse kohta. S...
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