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Animal farm by George Orwell (0)

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Animal   farm  by George  Orwell  
About
One night, all the  animals  at Mr.  Jones   Manor  Farm assemble in a  barn  to hear old  Major  describe a  dream  he had about a world 
where all animals  live  free from the tyranny of their human masters. old Major dies soon after the  meeting , but the animals 
got inspired by his  philosophy  of Animalism. They plot a rebellion against Jones. Two pigs, Snowball and  Napoleon , prove 
themselves  important  figures and planners of this  dangerous  enterprise. When Jones forgets to  feed  the animals, the  revolution  
occurs, and Jones and his men are chased off the farm. Manor Farm is renamed Animal Farm, and the  Seven  Commandments of 
Animalism are painted on the barn wall.
The rebellion is a success - The animals  complete  the harvest and meet every Sunday to debate farm policy. The pigs, because 
of their intelligence, become the supervisors of the farm. Napoleon, however, proves to be a  power -hungry leader who steals 
the cows milk and a number of apples to feed  himself  and the  other  pigs. -> Napoleon's lust for power increases to the point 
where he becomes a totalitarian dictator, forcing "confessions" from innocent animals and having the  dogs   kill   them  in front of 
the entire farm.
Ends with  Pilkington  sharing drinks with the pigs in Jones' house. Napoleon  changes  the name of the farm back to Manor Farm 
and quarrels with Pilkington  during  a card game in which  both  of them try to play the ace of spades. As other animals watch 
the scene from outside the window, they cannot tell the pigs from the humans.
Snowball
● He devotes himself to bettering the animals in 
intellectual, moral and and physical ways
● Brings literacy to farm so the animals  could   understand  
animalism better.
● The “thinker”
● Made a plan for the windmill
● Made Seven Commandments for other animals to read.
Napoleon
● Lust for power
● Presents himself as “with a reputation for getting his 
own way”
o involves propaganda and terror which none of the 
other animals could resist.
● The “dictator”
● Changed the Seven Commandment -
“ALL ANIMALS ARE EQUAL / BUT SOME ARE MORE EQUAL  THAN   OTHERS
Facts
●  First  published 17. August 1945
● Genre: Satire, Political  literature
● Pages: 112 ( novel )
● “Time” chose the book as one of the 100  best   English -
Novels
● Motifs: rebellion, power, communism
What’s  really  going on?
●  Russian  Revolution of 1917 and  early   years  of  Soviet  
Union
● Animalism is communism
● Manor Farm -  Russia
● Mr. Jones - Russian Czar
● Old Major - Vladimir  Lenin
● Snowball -  Leon  Trotsky 
● Napoleon - Stalin (dogs are his  secret  police)
●  Horse  Boxer -  working  class
Seven Commandments
1. Whatever  goes   upon  2 legs is an enemy.
2. Whatever goes upon  four  legs, or has  wings , is a 
friend.
3. No animal shall wear clothes.
4. No animal shall  sleep  in a bed.
5. No animal shall  drink  alcohol.
6. No animal shall kill any other animal.
7. All animals are equal.
Greatest  quotes
● “All animals are equal, but some are more equal than others.”
● “All men are enemies. All animals are comrades.”
● “Man is the only creature that consumes  without  producing.”
● “His answer to every problem, every setback was “I will  work  harder!” - 
which he had adopted as his personal motto.”
George Orwell
● Eric Arthur Blair
●  June  25, 1903 in Bengal, India
● In boyhood he began to understand the differences 
between member of social classes.
● Was notably fascinated Jonathan Swift’s “Gulliver’s 
travels” 
Kasutatud allikad
http://www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/a/animal-farm/george-orwell-biography
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_Far m
http://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/2207778-animal-farm-a-fairy-story

Document Outline

  • Slide 1
  • About
  • Snowball
  • Napoleon
  • Facts
  • What’s really going on?
  • Seven Commandments
  • Greatest quotes
  • George Orwell
  • Kasutatud allikad
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