put the rock in the sling and pointed it at the church tower. But while he was spinning the sling, it snapped as the rock was too heavy. And even then the rock flew half the distance before it fell into the field of Ruila Manor by the side of Pärnu-Tallinn road. This is where the sling rock can be seen even today. St. Olaf's Church R e i d l a, Jana. 2006. Tallinn in legends. Tallinn: PhotoTour The Holy Ghost Church The Holy Ghost Church is situated in a strategic location of downtown Tallinn, in the immediate vicinity of the historic seat of the town government the Town Hall at the main square of the medieval town, the Town Hall Square. The order of the Holy Ghost, founded by Pope Innocentius III (1198-1216) and headed by Rome, concentrated in the Catholic World on the establishment of hospitals and poorhouses, known as the Holy Ghost hospices
Made by: Siim Reimand Crusades Holy wars. The purpose -to retake the Holy Land. Christ -would come when the Christians control Jerusalem. For almost 200 years. Nine crusades! 1 Crusade st 2 Crusade nd (1096-1099) (1145-1149) Urban II called a Launched in 1147. council Was a complete Thousands of warriors failure. attacked Muslims and Christians took no Jews to gain the land
Terrorism and fighting against it Terrorism is not new and even though it has been used since the beginning of recorded history it can be relatively hard to define. Terrorism has been described differently as both a tactic and strategy; a crime and a holy duty; a justified reaction to oppression and an unforgivable abomination. Obviously, a lot depends on whose point of view it is being represented. Terrorism has often been an effective tactic for the weaker side in a conflict. Terrorism is most common in nations with the average political freedom, and is least common in the most democratic nations. In some cases, terrorism has been a means to carry on a conflict without the
Symbolism in the Legend of King Arthur Johannes Kaldalu Mihkel Rätsep Severi Saar Rasmus Uusküla The Holy Grail · The Grail is a symbol of rebirth · Perhaps even reincarnation--the passage from life to death and beyond. The Holy Grail · The quest for the Grail represented the most important spiritual pursuit one could undertake because the Grail itself possessed holy significance · The Holy Grail possessed the ability to heal the sick and wounded, restore youth, and provide unlimited amounts of divine food. The Round Table · The table became the place where Arthur's Knights gathered, symbolizing equality, unity, and oneness. Legend says... · ... when the knights gathered, those who sat at the head of table were over the others. As time progressed, the knights started to feel envy of
Hagia Sophia Hagia Sophia is a former patriarchal basilica, later a mosque, now a museum in Istanbul, Turkey. Famous for its massive dome, it is considered the epitome of Byzantine architecture. It was the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years, until the completion of the Seville Cathedral in 1520. The current building was originally constructed as a church between 532 and 537 A.D. on the orders of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian, and was in fact the third Church of the Holy Wisdom to occupy the site. It was designed by two architects. Church contained a large collection of holy relics and featured, among other things, a 50 foot (15 m) silver iconostasis. It was the patriarchal church of the Patriarch of Constantinople and the religious focal point of the Eastern Orthodox Church for nearly 1000 years. In 1453 Sultan Mehmed II ordered the building to be converted into a mosque. The bells,
part of another nation or state; more rarely after the end of a military occupation. Most countries observe their respective independence days as a national holiday, and in some cases the observance date is controversial or contested. Good Friday Moveable Friday Good Friday is a religious holiday observed primarily by Christians commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and his death at Calvary. The holiday is observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum on the Friday preceding Easter Sunday, and may coincide with the Jewish observance of Passover. It is also known as Holy Friday, Great Friday, Black Friday, or Easter Friday, though the latter properly refers to the Friday in Easter week. Easter Sunday Moveable Sunday Easter is a Christian festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion at Calvary as described in the New Testament
First ascent:1973 by Dawa Norbu, Da Tenzing, Nima Tenzing, Thondup Saser Kangri III (left), Saser Kangri II (right) Jongsong Peak Jongsong Peak is a mountain in the Janak section of the Himalayas Jongsong's summit is at a threeway boundary between India, China and Nepal First ascent :2 June 1930 by Bericht Hörlin and Erwin Schneider Badrinath Badrinath ???????? is a Hindu holy town and a nagar panchayat in Chamoli district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is the most important of the four sites in India's Char Dham pilgrimage. The town gets its name from the Holy temple of Badrinath. Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level
M:Our presentation is about Islam religion and we want to show you how islam religion people are praying. Religious people are praying three times a day. Pray 1x Next situation takes place in Afganisthan. A: Hello our dear friend, what are you doing? L: Hello, I'm praying! Please, come and join with me. G: Why are you praying? L: I'm praying, because I want to be close with my God Allah. G: Do you have any scripts about praying? L: We, Islam religion people are praying according the holy book, which is called Quran. A: Holy... L: Do you want to learn about about our religion, life, praying and Quran? A: Yes, we want. Is it free? L: Yes, it is free. G: Please, teach us! L: Yes, it's time me to pray the second time. Please, watch carefully. Music is palying! M: The religion is based upon the belief that God is Allah. The followers of Islamic religion, muslims, believe that this revelation to humanity is the flawless word of God. There are six basic beliefs shared by all Muslims:
Navajo Nation has 300,048 tribal members 150,000 speak Navajo language (Athabaskan language) and others speak English Easy Word ''yi'it'eeh''(Yah-ah-t-ay) means hello `Ats'osi Dine' Feather People, Hasht['ishnii - Mud Clan, Kinyaa'1anii - Towering House People Beliefs Religion Christianity, Native American Church and traditional Navajo people(The Dines) belive that there is two classes of people: the Earth People and the Holy People Holy People taught the Dine how to live in harmony The number four permeats traditional Navajo philosophy Traditions There are more than 50 diffrent kinds of ceremonies. Some last several fours some nine days. Traditional woven wedding basket Hogan-Traditional Navajo home. Made of wood and covered in mud and the doorway is opened to the east that they could welcome the Sun. The Dines went to the southwest with their own weaving traditions
Town Hall Square the square in front of Tallinn's Town Hall functioned as a marketplace for centuries, dating back to times even before the Town Hall itself was built. Through the years this served as a place of celebrations as well as executions. St. Olav's Church was the tallest church in Medieval Europe. The earliest data on St. Olav's Church come from 1267. Little is known about the building of this Gothic style church and its early years. Church of the Holy Ghost is the only sacred building from the 14th century in Tallinn that has preserved its original form. The simple, humble Church of Holy Ghost was completed in the 1360's, but for the exception of the baroque spire, it has retained its original medieval exterior. Tallinn City Museum's exhibition covers the history of the city from the 13th century to the 1990's. Located in the home of a medieval merchant in the heart of the Old
(hymn written by Rabanus Maurus in the 9th century) Latin text English version (Nota bene! this is a poem and not a precise literal translation of the Latin) Veni, creator Spiritus Come, Holy Ghost, Creator blest, mentes tuorum visita, and in our hearts take up Thy rest; imple superna gratia, come with Thy grace and heav'nly aid, quae tu creasti pectora. To fill the hearts which Thou hast made. O Comforter, to Thee we cry, Qui diceris Paraclitus, Thou heav'nly gift of God most high, altissimi donum Dei,
Kenya traditions Triin Avistu 10.B BENGA Cuisine local brewing industry Natives Purifying fire · Fire is very important for traditional African societies. Some communities keep or use a "holy" fire for religious purposes. They perform a ceremony of purifying the crops when they begin to bear. Part of this ceremony involves lighting the holy fire and carrying it to all the regions. · People look upon it as a "purifying flame," and eagerly wait to catch it with twigs, in order to take it to their homes. It symbolizes the process of death and resurrection, and the concept of renewal over destruction and degeneration. Arts and crafts · Diverse cultures and traditions in Kenya imply very rich source of art work. Every community is known for its special kind of art
I am so ruined as I have said; hitherto I have wept for others; now, Heaven have mercy upon me, and may the earth weep for me. Of worldly goods, I have not even a blanca for an offering in spiritual things. Here in the Indies I have become careless of the prescribed forms of religion. Alone in my trouble, sick. in daily expectation of death. and encompassed about by a million savages, full of cruelty and our foes, and so separated from the holy Sacraments of Holy Church, my soul will be forgotten if it here leaves my body. Weep for me, whoever has charity, truth, and justice. I did not sail upon this voyage to gain honor or wealth; this is certain, for already all hope of that was dead. I came to Your Highnesses with true devotion and with ready zeal, and I do not lie. I humbly pray Your Highnesses that if it please God to bring me forth this place, that you will be pleased to permit me to go to Rome and to other places of pilgrimage
techniques. They were also pioneers when it came to basketry and are recognized the world over for their basket weaving skills. Rug Weaving Commercial production of handwoven blankets and rugs has been an important element of the Navajo economy. Rug weaving is another traditional Navajo art form. Navajo women believe the art of weaving was taught by Spider Woman, who constructed a loom according to directions given by the Holy People. Anthropologists speculate Navajos learned to weave from Pueblo people by 1650. Navajo rugs and weavings have gone through an evolution, the earlier weavings were influenced by legends and represented meaningful events in their lives. The Navajo rugs are in demand by the many tourists and collectors who visit the reservation each year. Two predominant colors in the Navajo weaving designs are indigo blue and red. Other colors often used are greys, shades of browns, yellows and golds.
African countries. About Arabic · There are about fourteen different dialects and language derivatives (tuletised). · It came in use in 7th century. · Arabic is written from right to left. · There aren't any capital letters. · There are 28 letters in the alphabet. Basics · I: ana · You (sl): inta/inti (m/f) · He: huwa · She: hiya · We: nahnu · You (pl): untum/inti (m/f) · They: uhum The Holy Quran Used literature · http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/lang · http://www.al-bab.com/arab/language/lang.htm · http://www.omniglot.com/writing/arabic.htm · http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_languag e Thank You for listening!
Easter Sunday can fall on any date from 22 March to 25 April, but it always falls on the first Sunday following the full Moon after 21 March. Easter is the oldest and the most important Christian Festival, the celebration of the death and coming to life again of Jesus Christ. For Christians, the dawn of Easter Sunday with its message of new life is the high point of the Christian year. There are three important days: · Maundy Thursday eg Holy Thursday the Last Supper of Jesus Christ with the Apostles · Good Friday the day on which Jesus was crucified · Easter Day the day on which Jesus came back to life In many European languages the name Easter comes from the word Passover.
Setsubun Setsubun ("seasonal division") Is a fesitival in Japan celebrating the beginning of spring. It's held on 3 or 4 of February which isone day before the beginning of spring according to Japanese lunar calendar. This day was to chase away the evil spirits from the winter. This holiday is not very popular anymore although some people still decorate their houses with holy tree leaves and fish heads. In the 13th century it was a popular custom, people belived that the smell of burning trees and the sound of drums would scare the spirits away. Nowadays it's more common to throw rosted beans into houses, temples an shrines. Ou are supposed to shout ,,Oni wa soto! Fuku wa uchi!" while throwing the beans which means ,,Devils out! Happiness in!". Then you should pick up the number of peas as old you are and eat them.
western Tibet. According to Hindu mythology, Shiva, the god of destruction and regeneration, resides at the summit of a legendary mountain named Kailash. Mount Kailash is regarded in many sects of Hinduism as Paradise, the ultimate destination of souls and the spiritual center of the world. Pilgrimage Every year, thousands make a pilgrimage to Kailash. Pilgrims of several religions believe that walking all the way around Mount Kailash on foot is a holy ritual that will bring good fortune. The peregrination is made in a clockwise direction by Hindus and Buddhists. 52 km long. 6714 m high. Reasons for the pilgrimage Religion Peace of mind Tourism Location https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kRbSb6MfFc Sources http://www.allnepal.com/tibet/tibet_pilgrimage.php http://www.allnepal.com/tibet/tibet_pilgrimage.php https://sacredsites.com/asia/tibet/mt_kailash.html https://www.yowangdu.com/tibet-travel/mount-kailash.html
JÕGI GANGES Lisette Sults KA ART Algab Gangotri liustikust Himaalajas Suubub Bengali lahte Jõgi voolab Lõuna suunas ÜLDANDMED Asub India põhjaosas 2525 km 42 470 m³/s Toitub peamiselt sademetest ja lume sulamisest Keskmine sügavus: 16 m Kõrgus merepinnast: 7756 m Asub mussoonkliimaga alal India püha jõgi LISAJÕED PAREMPOOLSED LISAJÕED VASAKPOOLSED LISAJÕED • Yamuna • Mahakhali • Son • Karnali • Mahananda • Koshi • Gandak • Ghaghra DELTA Gangese ja Brahmaputra ulatuslik ühine delta Maailma suurim delta KESKKPNNAPROBLEEM Üleujutused, mis toovad vahel kaasa ka katastrofaalseid tagajärgi Himaalaja liustike sulamine IN IM T E GE VU S •Jõkke heidetakse iga päev miljard gallonit heitvett •75% jä...
saatel. Suure populaarsusega oli see žanr romantismi ajal, 19. sajandil paljude saksa, itaalia, vene jt heliloojate loomingus. Mart Sander on kirjutanud soololaulu nimega „Sügisene lill“. 2.Gregooriuse laul-Gregooriuse koraal ehk gregooriuse laul on keskajast pärinev ühehäälne kristlik laul, mis on oma nime saanud paavst Gregorius Suure järgi. Gregooriuse koraal on üldnimetus, mis ühendab mitmeid erinevaid žanre ja vorme. „Hail Holy Queen“ mille kirjutas Blessed Harmann. 3.Motett-arenes välja organumist 13. sajandi prantsuse muusikas. Algselt oli motett vaimuliku sisuga ja ladinakeelse tekstiga. Alumises hääles asus põhimeloodia, mis tüüpiliselt oli gregooriuse koraal. Põhimeloodia kohal olid teised hääled, mida võis olla 2-3, aga ka kuni 5. Ülemistel häältel oli kõigil erinevad tekstid, samuti olid nad alumise häälega võrreldes liikuvamad. Bach on kirjutanud motetti „Jesu, meine Freude". 4
show that several of his plays were on the London stage at 1592. The biggest attraction was the theatres: the Rose, the Hope, the Swan and the most successful of all, the Globe. His monument in Stratford- upon-Avon. Later years and death Shakespeare continued to visit London Died on 23 April 1616, at the age of 52. Shakespeare is buried in the chancel of Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon- Avon. Each year on his claimed birthday, a new quill pen is placed in the writing hand of The Plays of William the bust. Shakespeare. The plays 38 plays firmly attributed to Shakespeare 14 comedies 10 histories 10 tragedies 4 romances Possibly wrote three others Collaborated on several others
Rastafari usund Kaisa-Mai Hütt 12.klass Ajalugu Kujunes 1920-1930ndatel Jamaical Keerulised ühiskonnaolud Lootus paremale tulevikule Marcus Garvey - “Tagasi kodumaale” Terminoloogia Nimetatud Ras Tafari Makonnen järgi (hiljem Haile Selassie I ehk H.I.M) Rastafarianismi asemel on parem kasutada väljendit Rastafari liikumine, Rastad, või Rastafariaanlus Nende uskumused Jumal Jah (Jahve) Judaism ja kristlus Vana testamendi seadused ja ettekuulutused The Holy Piby Rastafari naised Tuntud kui Kuningannad, kes peavad oma Kuninga eest hoolt kandma Mees on perekonna vaimne juht Naistel on palju kohustusi ja ettekirjutusi, nt. peavad nad palvetades oma juuksed kinni katma Pühad Ethioopia jõulud - 7. jaanuar Haile Selassie I Jamaica-visiidi aastapäev - 21. aprill Haile Selassie I sünniaastapäev - 23.juuli Marcus Garvey sünniaastapäev - 17. august Etioopia uus aasta - 11. september Haile Selassie I kroonimise aastapäev - 2. november
The truth pushes our world forward 1. Truth has helped us to study and learn more about our world, not like religion and bible have done. Religion did not let science to evolve, but thanks to the sciences like Galileo Galilei science evolved because he was brave enough to say that earth is not the centre of the world. 2. Truth always comes out, Crusade wars began because of Turks conquered the holy lands and mistreated the Christians not because Christians wanted to increase their religion that happened later after the Crusade wars. 3. The Bible put humans to believe that we all are Childs of Adam and Eve but in fact humans evolved from apes and the truth helped the science to find the real origin of people. 4. Many people say that they have seen UFO-s but most of us do not believe them and the truth of alien
34 rivers flowing into the sea within the county and other watercourses, the drainage basin is the largest and tallest Jägala, Keila and the Pirita River and White River. Harjumaa Ülemiste Lake is the largest, and the Kahala Harku lake, too. Tallinn's surface water system is founded on two major reservoirs: Paunküla and Soodla. Ülemiste Lake Pirita River Jõelähtme Holy Virgin Mary Church. Jõelähtme church is one of the oldest churches in Estonia. 1220. Keila Michael's Church. Keila Harjumaa's largest medieval church in the rural church, which was probably built soon after the exposure to the Danish king North Estonian. Harju County Museum. Keila Harjumaa Museum is located and operates jõepargis19th Keila dated the beginning of the century manor house. Manor, about 100 metersaway are the ruins of a medieval fortress in Keila.
two. In various poems, nature is seen as something divine to turn to when in need of help, sometimes even referred to as God. It seems to have limitless powers over men, being able to put ideas into their heads and take their breath away and forget about all else by showing them unimaginably beautiful sceneries. Coleridge's "To Nature" is a good example to illustrate the way romantic authors saw nature as something divine and holy. /.../ So will I build my altar in the fields, And the blue sky my fretted dome shall be, And the sweet fragrance that the wild flower yields Shall be the incense I will yield to Thee, Thee only God ! and thou shalt not despise Even me, the priest of this poor sacrifice /.../ Use of the word altar indicates that Nature is something holy, something to pray towards. Also, it is referred to as God, in fact, the authors only God, which proposes the idea that
land went back to king who could give it to another noble or just keep it for a few years. In 1086 he wanted to know exactly who was using his land and how much it produced so he could organise and plan economy and taxes. People called the book with all that information `the Domesday book'. And it still exists. Kingship: a family business After William's death in 1087, the land went to his elder son Robert who gave England to his son William II Rufus when he went to the holy land to fight the Muslims. When William Rufus died, he had no son to take the crown. At the time of William's death, his father was on his way back from the holy land. Their younger brother Henry acted quickly and took the crown for himself. That made Robert very angry and tried to invade England. In 1106 Henry invaded Normandy and captured Robert. The two countries were now reunited under one king. Henry hoped to give the throne to his son, who unfortunately drowned. He hoped for
covered within furious flames. The door of the ancient building fell apart when the man came nearer to it. Somewhat he felt uncomfortable while entering the sacred place. "Weird," he said quietly "I`ve been to many churches before, but this place...it doesn`t remind me of any stile we`ve studied in the Royal Palace... Very interesting indeed...At first the cursed Devil`s Field and now what? A sanctuary of the Demons?" And the truth it was, because instead of the holy pictures, only war scenes were waiting for his eyesight. Enchanted by the scenary, he totally forgot that the village was still burning and so was the old church. Suddenly, a baby`s dreadful cry awakened his mind and a woman`s quiet pray to the Satan echoed in the huge room. "Hello? Is anyone in here?" asked the soldier in a loud voice "It`s okay to come out now the demons are all gone!" "What?" a weak voice from the shadows asked "They are gone? But...oh!"
Fortunately, after both countries joined the Schengen zone, border points were removed and Valga-Valka is fast overcoming the separation issues. Two different currencies languages and cultures still remain, making the town an interesting holiday destination. Where else could you stand, one foot in one country, holding "jäätis" in your left hand and other foot in another country, holding "saldejums" in your right hand? · The Roman-Catholic Church of the Holy Spirit (Pühavaimu kirik) was built 1907 and unlike other churches, has no tower as the Tzar did not give permission to build it. · Right by the market square, there is a remarkable sample of an historic style church: The Apostolic Orthodox Issidor main church with it´s 5 towers. It is one of the four representative apostolic orthodox churches in Estonia.
Neli apostlit ("Neli pühakut" , "The Four Holy Men”" ) Valisin selle maali , sest ta erines teistest , ja oli huvitav mõnda muud infot sellest maalist saada. Düreri viimane monumentaalne maal on "Neli apostlit" (1526), mida peetakse kunstniku testamendiks ja mille kaks tahvlit tõendavad Düreri seotust reformatsiooniideedega. Pealkirja järgi otsustades oli see Düreri maal protest Saksamaa valeprohvetite tegevusele. "Neli apostlit" jutustab jüngritest, kelle Kristus saatis maailma evangeeliumi kuulutama
redundant ships p. 103 9. linna varemed the ruins of the town 10. Reisimine avardab silmaringi travel broadens the mind 11. teele asuma-to set off 12. magevesi fresh water 13. Tormine meri a rough sea 14 .hingemattev vaade breathtaking view Rephrase (seleta oma sõnadega) in English p.103 Globetrotter 2. Pilgrim- a religious person who travels to a holy place that is important to his religion 3. Motorway-super highway which has 2 or more lanes in each direction. it is designed for fast moving motor vehicles only 4. Stopover-a stop during a long journey, especially during a flight . Extended stay- when visit a place and stay there for a longer period 6. Backpacker- a young person who likes to travel but has little money for it, so he/ she has to travel on foot, he / She hitchhikes, or uses public transport
above peasants etc. Towns grew, London became the true capital. A new class of people developed guildsmen. The guilds were organised by profession. Everything in medieval society was regulated, fixed. Medieval life was very austere (strict). Travel was difficult and dangerous (robbers, bandits). Food was terrible for the most part cabbage everyday! There were some compensations such as religious festivals time for the people to have fun. Crusades the aim was to reconquer the Holy Land. Arab influence. The Arabs gave Europe medicine, mathematics etc. Commerce, travel became easier. After the Norman conquerings, three languages were prevalent: French, Latin, Anglosaxon. Romances were written in French, folklore in English, Anglosaxon. The medieval romance (literature): · Chivalric romance a narrative genre that first developed in France in the 12th century. Mostly stories of single knights who undertook an adventure in order to gain a lady's favour
WHOLE 2. Old English halsum WHOLESOME (e.g. WHOLESOME FOOD) 3. Old Norse heill (healthy) HAIL (as a greeting), TO HAIL (to greet, also: to hail a taxi, also fig. to praise highly, to acclaim, as in "critics hailed her new book"), WASSAIL; German "Heil!" not used any more ("Heil Hitler! and the associated shame (just as with Reich) Germanic *hailitho > Old English hælth HEALTH Germanic *hailjan > Old English hælan TO HEAL Germanic *hailagaz > Old English halig HOLY Germanic *hailigon > Old English halgian to consecrate, to bless, halga sacred, a saint, Middle English halwe (see Prologue to the Canterbury Tales: ferne halwes distant shrines metonymic from the meaning "saint" TO HALLOW (as in "Our Father who art in heaven,hallowedbe thy name"), HALLOW meaning "saint" (the latter is a French loan (ALL HALLOWS' DAY, HALLOWEEN). The metonymic link between "being in one piece" and "being healthy" is fairly universal (cf
Nicknames for Prague have included Praga mater urbium/Praha matka mst ("Prague Mother of Cities") in Latin/Czech, Stovzatá Praha ("City of a Hundred Spires") in Czech or Zlaté msto/Goldene Stadt ("Golden City") in Czech/German. Situated on the Vltava River in central Bohemia, Prague has been the political, cultural and economic centre of the Czech state for more than 1100 years. For many decades during the Gothic and Renaissance eras, Prague was the permanent seat of two Holy Roman Emperors and thus was also the capital of the Holy Roman Empire. 4 Today, the city proper is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of over 1.9 million. Since 1992, the extensive historic centre of Prague has been included in the UNESCO list of
Selles laulus oli huvitav meloodia ja ilusad käigud. Laul kõlas kuidagi müstiliselt kuid samas oli lihtne ja kerge kuulata. Ladinakeelsed sõnad panid minumeelest i-le täpi peale. Samuti meeldis viimane lugu nimega ,,Da pacem Domine" / ,,Issand, anna rahu" mis oli ka meeskooriseade esiettekanne. Seal loos oli hea kuulata kuidas kõrgem meeshääl laulis. Esitati veel järgmisi laule: ,,The Lamentations of Jeremiah", ,,Trivium" orelile, ,,A New Commandment", Most Holy Mother of God" ning The Lamentations of Jeremiah". Eesti Rahvusmeeskoor on teadaolevalt suurim kutseline meeskoor maailmas. Koor asutas 1944. aastal Gustav Ernesaks. Hiljem on koori juhatanud mitmed tuntud eesti koorijuhid. RAM on andnud üle 6000 kontserdi kõikjal üle maailma. Tänane RAM on kogu maailmas tuntud professionaalne koor. 2004. aastal võitis RAM koorimuusika kategoorias Grammy auhinna. Minule meeldis kontsert väga ning olen rahul et just selle kontserdi oma
Purpose of the Bible Ten Commandments Ten Commandments - God's Law "And God spoke all these words, saying: 'I am the LORD your God... ONE: 'You shall have no other gods before Me.' TWO: 'You shall not make for yourself a carved image--any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.' THREE: 'You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain.' FOUR: 'Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.' FIVE: 'Honor your father and your mother.` · SIX: 'You shall not murder.' SEVEN: 'You shall not commit adultery.' EIGHT: 'You shall not steal.' NINE: 'You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.' TEN: 'You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife, nor his male servant, nor his female servant, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that is your neighbor's.' Church holidays
in every province. There is significant internal migration. Large cities have significant populations of both groups, with mosques and churches often located near each other. Culture · Each of Cameroon's ethnic groups has its own unique cultural forms. Typical celebrations include births, deaths, plantings, harvests, and religious rituals · Seven national holidays are observed throughout the year, and movable holidays include the Christian holy days of Good Friday, Easter Sunday, Easter Monday, and Ascension; and the Muslim holy days of 'Id al-Fitr, 'Id al-Adha, and Eid Miladun Nabi. · Music and dance are an integral part of Cameroonian ceremonies, festivals, social gatherings, and storytelling. Traditional dances are highly choreographed and separate men and women or forbid participation by one sex altogether. · Cuisine varies by region, but a large, one-course, evening meal is common throughout the country
Esiettekanne: Vox Clamantis, tsellooktett Amsterdam; 20.12.2008, Bari katedraal, festival ,,Le voci dell'Anima" Kirjastaja: Universal Edition Teosed hääl(t)ele ja orkestrile Nt: Eesti hällilaul "Kuss-kuss, kallike" Tsüklist 2 hällilaulu 2002/2005 2´15´´ naiskoor või 2 häält, keelpilliorkester Tekst: (eesti keeles) Kirjastaja: Universal Edition Teosed hääl(t)ele ja instrumendile / instrumentidele Nt: Most Holy Mother of God Hilliard Ensemble'ile 2003 5´ kontratenor või alt, 2 tenorit, bass Tekst: Most Holy Mother of God save us (inglise keeles) Esiettekanne: Hilliard Ensemble; 15.10.2003, Durhami Ülikool, Suurbritannia Kirjastaja: Universal Edition KUJUNDUSMUUSIKA Nt: FilmimuusikaMuusika mängufilmile "Navigaator Pirx" Polskie Zespoly Filmowe & Tallinnfilm, rezissöör Marek Piestrak 1979 Muusika nukufilmile "Operaator Kõps Üksikul Saarel" Tallinnfilm, rezissöör Heino Pars 1966
became a battleground for centuries where Denmark, Germany, Russia, Sweden and Poland fought their many wars over controlling the important geographical position of the country as a gateway between East and West. Being conquered by Danes and Germans in 1227, Estonia was ruled initially by Denmark in the north, by the Livonian Order, an autonomous part of the Monastic state of the Teutonic Knights and Baltic German ecclesiastical states of the Holy Roman Empire. From 1418–1562 the whole of Estonia was part of the Livonian Confederation. After the Livonian War, Estonia became part of the Sweden from the 16th century to 1710/1721, when it was ceded to the Russian Empire as the result of the Great Northern War. Throughout this period the Baltic German nobility enjoyed autonomy, where the language of administration and education was German. The Estophile Enlightenment
“SUURIM BÄND MAAILMAS” 1971-75 1970 aastatel tõusis bänd uuele tasemele ning nende edu muutis nad ajastu kõige mõjukamaks bändiks, ületades nende varasemaid saavutusi 1971 aastal tuli bändil juba neljas album mis oli ilma nimeta Nende neljas album sai samuti ülikuulsaks ning selle peasingel Stairway to Heaven on loetud maailma parimaks raadiolauluks. Nende järgmine album ilmus 1973 aastal pealkirjaga Houses of The Holy ning osutus samuti edukaks Maailmaturniiridel purustas bänd kõik seni kehtinud publikurekordid MUUSIKA STIIL Led Zeppelini muusika on rajatud bluusile. Bändi on mõjutanud ka paljud briti folk-artistid, kes inspireerisd Led Zeppelini enamiku laulude autorit Page’i. Veel on ansambel teinud erinevates stiilides muusikat nagu rock and roll, jazz ja reggae. Paljud laulud räägivad romantilistest teemadest, mis oli omane pop, rock ja blues muusikale
village, Christmas is now celebrated in many countries around the world. Though the mode of celebration, the dates and the traditions vary, the spirit remains the same everywhere. Nevertheless, Christmas is like a national shopping season. It has become a stress-filled time of the year. Depression is a major symptom of this holiday season. For those who follow the precepts of Christian faith, this is supposed to be the most joyous of all holidays. It is supposed to be a holy day, one filled with peace and serenity, with memories and hope. A day when we renew our faith and strengthen ties with family and friends. Our society is guided by mass media and without a doubt, these media groups have changed the way we see Christmas and every other holiday. Finally, I would say that Christmas is always a time for love, joy and family. Everyone from the kids to the grandparents should be eager to give and to receive. We should not spend
houses). People sometimes dress up as ghosts, witches, goblins and other scary things for Halloween. Traditional halloween decoration Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level The Pagan holiday Samhain, that the All Saints holy day replaced, was also known as the Day of the Dead. Many Wiccans and modern Pagans celebrate the Day of the Dead. This is a happy holiday (even though it celebrates 'Death'). It is the day that the souls of dead people come back to Earth. Therefore, in Pagan religions it is not about scary things. It is about remembering family or friends who have died. Many Lutheran churches celebrate a holiday on October 31st called The Reformation.
Led Zeppelin Iiris Savik ja Anette Teesaar 12a 2015 Üldinfo ● Asutatud 1968 Londonis, läks lahku 1980. Liikmed: ● Jimmy Page (kitarr) ● Robert Plant (vokaal) ● John Paul Jones (bass ja klahvid) ● John Bonham (trummid) 9 stuudi- ja 4 livealbumit. 15 singlit. Muusika stiil: blues rock, heavy metal, folk rock, hard rock. Bändi moodustamine ● Bänd kasvas välja bändist Yardbirds, kus teiste hulgas mängisid ka Jimmy Page ja John Paul Jones. Page'i uue vokaali otsingud viisid ta Robert Plantini, kes tõi omakorda kaasa oma trummari John Bonhami. ● Esimene live oli Taanis, bändina The New Yardbirds. ● Pärast tuuri vahetati nimi, algselt Lead Balooniks ja hiljem Led Zeppeliniks. ● Esimene album salvestati kohe pärast Skandinaavi tuuri 9. päevaga. ● 1968 said unistuse leppingu Atlantic Records'iga. ...
Old Tallinn Old Town, a medieval walled city filled with old buildings and fortifications. The sheltered bay and the easily defended Toompea Hill made it a natural place to settle. Sometime about 1050 A.D. a fortress was built atop the hill, the first of many. In 1219 the Danes showed up as part of the Northern Crusade to subjugate the Baltics and convert the local pagans to Christianity whether they wanted to or not. The Danes improved the fortifications and expanded the town, which became part of the Hanseatic League, a trading organization of a hundred northern cities. The Danes sold Tallinn to the Livonan Order, a branch of the Teutonic Knights, in 1346. The Swedes came next in 1561. Tallinn weathered plague and the Great Northern War and became part of Russia in 1710. In 1918, Estonia declared independence from Russia and fought a bitter war against Bolshevik Russia. Independence didn’t last long, ...
Kadrioru Saksa Gümnaasium RETSENSIOON Heebrea Reekviem Katriin Bachmann 10B Tallinn 2009/2010 1. novembril käisin Jaani kirikus kontserdil ,,Heebrea Reekviem, leinast ülendava lauluni". Esinesid kammerkoor Voces Musicales ja Pärnu Linnaorkester, neid dirigeerisid Jüri Alperten ja Endrik Üksvärav. Kokku esitati viis teost, neli neist olid Arvo Pärdi loodud ning viimane laul kõlas Eestis esiettekandena. Rahvusooper Estoniast olid tulnud esinema sopran Nadia Kurem ja metsosopran Helen Lokuta, kuulda sai ka bariton Taavi Tampuud. Kontserdi üldmeeleolu oli hinge kosutav ja kergelt salapärane, just nagu kirikukontserdilt ootasin. Arvo Pärdi neli lugu kandsid nimesid ,,Tribute to Ceasar", ,,I Am the True Vine", ,,Most Holy Mother of God" ja ,,Which Was the Son of...". Kõik olid eriilmelised. Arvo Pärt on maailmanimega helilooja, kelle muusikat iseloom...
fun day out. • Go to Paide lake – equally loved among amateur fishermen as well as a beloved destination for sports events. • Visit the Järvamaa county museum in Paide and see the oldest pharmacy furniture and equipment in Estonia or participate in the “Aphotek Help” programme. • Take a bike ride to the neighbouring town of Türi, just 15km away – a designated cycling lane between those two towns makes it a safe and Paide Holy Cross Church Former German Girls Private Gymnasium, built in 1910, Posti 12 Paide Court House, former school, built in 1789, Tallinna 18 Järva County Museum, Lembitu 5 One of the oldest county museums in
Tallinn Was first mentioned in 1422 There were also sold other goods like: ground bats, dried frog feet etc You can try spiced wine claret which was known and valued during the middle ages Bread passage Smallest square in Tallinn Name earned by the numerous bakeries that made delicious bread during the Middle Ages Cute miniature shop where the bakery was belonged to a former whose family coat of arms are still decorating the door. The Holy Spirit church It was built in 1360.This church plays an important role in Estonian cultural history. The first sermons in Estonian language were held in this church in order for the local people to understand the Bible stories. The church's altar is made by the famous Lübeck master Bernt Notke. The Great Guild house The impressive building of the Great Guild is in late Gothic style During centuries the building, has been used for merchants feasts and
he has put Bishop Aringarosa in danger. Silas considers killing himself. He feels he has let down the only man who has ever helped him. Nobody has seen the Grail since 1447, when a church fire forced the Priory of Sion to relocate it. Langdon is certain that when Leonardo presided over the Priory of Sion, he knew of the Grail's whereabouts. Langdon thinks the Grail probably hasn't been moved since then. Many historians study Leonardo's work closely in the hopes of discovering the secret of the Holy Grail's hiding place. Sophie wonders if the key is to the Grail itself, but Langdon thinks it unlikely that Sophie's grandfather was so high up in the hierarchy of the Priory of Sion that he had access such classified information. They finally reach the address on the back of the key. It is the Depository Bank of Zurich, a Swiss bank. Sophie and Langdon use the key to get through the elaborate security measures--gates, metal doors, and so on. They arrive at the front Office
Essay based on ,,The General Prologue" by G. Chaucer Geoffrey Chaucer wrote The Canterbury tales at the end of the 14th century. It is a collection of stories where a group of pilgrims have a storytelling contest. All of them are on their way from Southwark to visit the shrine of a holy martyr who had brought health to them when they were ill. Chaucer joined the twenty nine of them in a tavern and started to talk to them. They quickly became friends and then there were thirty. All of the stories and very different characters create a body to the story, which depicts the picture of the English society at that time. Chaucer depicts the knight as a typical hero. In my opinion he is making fun of him because he
night scenes were more challenging. To make the picture as realistic as possible he studied the effect of moonlight through trees. For the face of Christ he created a composite of the faces of friends. The first variant was sold to Thomas Combe of Oxford, whose wife later presented it to Keble College. Much later Hunt painted a second much larger version. It now hangs in St Paul`s Cathedral. "The Scapegoat"(1854-5)- (patuoinas) He wanted to use something from Christs life while visiting the Holy land. As part of the Jewish ritual of Atonement(lunastus), two goats are selected, one to be sacrificed and the other to be released into the wilderness to atone for the sins of the community. The goat depicted Jesus. During the process of creating this painting Hunt found a goat near the Dead Sea and studied and painted it for a long time. "The Lady of Shalott" ( 1886 1905)- poem by Tennyson "The Lady of Shalott". (the Lady's
leave the convent school and devote herself to working among the poorest of the poor in the slums of Calcutta. Although she had no funds, she depended on Divine Providence, and started an open-air school for slum children. Soon she was joined by voluntary helpers, and financial support was also forthcoming. This made it possible for her to extend the scope of her work. On October 7, 1950, Mother Teresa received permission from the Holy See to start her own order, "The Missionaries of Charity", whose primary task was to love and care for those persons nobody was prepared to look after. In 1965 the Society became an International Religious Family by a decree of Pope Paul VI. Today the order comprises Active and Contemplative branches of Sisters and Brothers in many countries. In 1963 both the Contemplative branch of the Sisters and the Active branch of the Brothers was founded
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