INDIVIDUAL JOB Made by: Kivirand Käty Studygroup: MY08 Supervisor: Lugina Olga What is A Le Coq ? A public limited company A Le Coq is the oldest brewery in Estonia, and now also the largest producer of beverages. Where is the main office? A. Le Coq & Co. (Russia) public limited that had been transformed into a private limited group in 1904 to move its headquarters and bottling plant from London to St. Petersburg. In order to develop the company the Public Limited Company A. Le Coq was established in London on 16 May 1912 and Tartu Brewery stated to operate as its Russian subsidiary company. Who was the founder? Direct predecessors of the oldest Estonian brewery that has been continuously operating A. Le Coq in Tartu are the breweries of Barthold Joachim Hesse and Justus Reinhold Schramm. In course of time, a large enterprise Tivoli Ltd. formed from these companies, the owner of which...
Estonia is divided into 15 counties which are divided in turn into 207 rural municipalities and 47 towns. The Republic of Estonia, the northernmost and smallest of the three Baltic countries, is located on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea in the north-east of Europe. Lying between East and West, it has served as junction of international trade routes for centuries. Moreover, Estonian neighbours are Russia and Latvia. Estonia is accessible, both from a logistical and social point of view - Tallinn is within 3 hours flight from major European capitals and the power distance is very low. In the west, the coast of Estonia is washed by the Baltic Sea. It is a land of great natural beauty with a long and varied history and rich culture. That's their nature especially concerning national symbols such as their music or their language. Even if Estonia is tiny, it still offers a
Venemaa Föderatsioon Karolin Eks 7.A Võru Kesklinna Kool Geograafiline asend • Euraasia mandril, põhja- ja idapoolkeral • Euroopaks ja Aasiaks jaotab Uurali mäestik • 42-82° N, 28-170° E • Idast läände 10200, põhjast lõunasse 7000 km • Mere- ja maismaapiirid Üldandmed • Pealinn Moskva • Pindala 17,098,246 km² • Elanike arv 143,5 millionit • Riigikord presidentaalne vabariik • President Vladimir Putin • Rahaühik Vene rubla (RUB) Rassid, rahvad ja keeled • Ametlik keel vene keel • Põhirassid europiidid/mongoliidid • Põhirahvused venelased(79,8%) tatarlased(3,8%) ukrainlased(2%) Kombed ja tavad • Hüüdnimed erinevad täielikult pärisnimest • Venelaste nn keskmine nimi on isa nime kääne • Peavad lugu teatrist ja kontserdist • ...
be a celebrated film for years and years to come. Hats off to Nolan for daring to dream bigger, and delivering a masterpiece. Punane elavhõbe "Punane Elavhõbe" (red mercury in English) was announced as an Estonian historic crime movie about mafia and underground brutality in the 90's. The main characters were three thugs who weren't special at all, mainly only stealing car stereos etc. They heard that they could get rich when they would buy red mercury in Russia and then sell it with a higher price. So they took their way to Russia and one of them, Korba, would beat kill anyone who had something to do with them like taxi drivers. Estonian police had an eye over them and later they all got caught in Estonia. They also learned that Russians bluffed and red mercury didn't actually exist. So what was positive? Storyline was mostly OK. Also most objects came from the early 90's
tends to perform favourably in measurements of civil liberties, education, and press freedom. Living in Estonia has many of its good sides, for instance it is a secure place from nature disasters and it has a beautiful nature. Although, when not to look only through rose-tinted glasses, there are still some minuses in country’s organization. So, what are the beneficial and negative sides of living in Estonia? To start with, a big advantage is a great location between Scandinavia and prosperous Russia which ensures the connections, networks and possible trading options. Close connections and pendulum migration have tightened the cooperation between the countries. For instance, Estonia and Finland have developed common economic space. Right now Estonia's most important trading partners are Finland, Sweden, Russia and Germany which Estonia is mainly influenced by. Maintaining good relations between neighboring countries and being a member
Russian history during the imperial period also shows such an ideological influence. Juri Fiodorovitsch Samanarin, for example, strove to explain to the Russians its mission and identity as the ruling people, not merely a minority, 1 Johann Renner, "Liivimaa ajalugu 1556-1561" (Tallinn: Olion, 2006), 2-13. and to show to the native peoples that they were second rate citizens. Jefgraf Vassilievitsch Tscheshikhin also displayed such partiality when he wrote, "There can be no place in Russia . . . for any patriotism other than Russian patriotism."2 Their and other histories raised the place of Russians to that of victor and liberator, contrary to the truth that this was not always the case. This rewriting of history occurred again during the Soviet period, when de facto control of Estonia was in Russia's hands. When Estonia became an independent nation in 1918 (1920 from the perspective of some people, such as Russians), and again in 1990 (1993 from
Ligi 60 % otsustust ootavatest juhtumitest on seotud Venemaaga. Inimesed ei usalda Venemaa kohtusüsteemi ja pöörduvad pigem EIK poole. Protokoll NR. 14 (Inimõiguste ja fundamentaalsete vabaduste kaitse konventsioon) ei ole Venemaal ratifitseeritud. Vaadates läbi EIK lahendeid võib väita, et enamik nendest on seotud inimõiguste rikkumise, isikuvabaduse piiramise, piinamise ja võimude omavolitsemisega Näiteks : Ismoilov and Others v. Russia Dedovskiy and Others v. Russia Shtukaturov v. Russia Matveyev v. Russia Statistika Olukorda Venemaa kinnipidamisasutustes väljendab äärmiselt hästi statistika. Samas tuleb olla kriitiline ja võtta arvesse Venemaal valitsevat olukorda ja kehtivaid reegleid, eriti kuna 77% usub et vääriks kergemat karistust. 9 10 st vangist põeb erinevaid haigusi ja 90% on arvel erinevates FPED meditsiiniasutustes. Nendest 314 000 põevad ühiskonnale ohtlikke haigusi (43.000 põeb tuberkuloosi ohtlikku vormi ja 42
coastline with coves, capes and a high coast. South-Estonia is more hillier, but there aren't any mountains or mountain ranges. The highest peak in Estonia is Suur Munamägi and its 318m above sealine. The largest industrial areas are situated in East-Estonia. There are beautiful nature parks in West-Estonia. The inland is mainly agricultural. Estonia is known for its 1000 lakes and beautiful nature. One of the most interesting sight is Jägala Waterfall. Lake Peipus separates Estonia from Russia. The largest river basing is round the Pärnu eastern. In Estonia there are huge forest areas and wood is an important export article. Unfortunately Estonia is not rich on other natural resources. STATISTICS The average Estonian is a woman (54%) between age 20 and 72 years old. She lives in a private house. The house is situated in town or near it. It has 4 bedrooms, 1 or 2 bathrooms, an utility room and a kitchen. The average Estonian is married.
Canadian Harold Harvey was among the first to research a "dead" lake Public awareness of acid rain in the U.S increased in the 1970s after the New York Times promulgated reports from the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New Hampshire of the myriad deleterious environmental effects demonstrated to result from it Occasional pH readings in rain and fog water of well below 2.4 have been reported in industrialized areas Industrial acid rain is a substantial problem in Europe, China, Russia and areas down- wind from them These areas all burn sulfur-containing coal to generate heat and electricity The problem of acid rain not only has increased with population and industrial growth, but has become more widespread The use of tall smokestacks to reduce local pollution has contributed to the spread of acid rain by releasing gases into regional atmospheric circulation Often deposition occurs a considerable distance downwind of the emissions, with
Have to pass a Physical Fitness Test Spend approximately 21 weeks at the FBI Academy, located on Marine Corps Base Quantico in Virginia 10 11 Similar agencies in Europe Security Intelligence Service, Denmark Federal Criminal Police Office, Germany Serious Organised Crime Agency, United Kingdom National Bureau of Investigation, Finland Swedish Security Service, Sweden Federal Security Service, Russia 12 Famous cases Alphonse Capone, aka. Al, Scarface Bonnie and Clyde 9/11 Investigation (PENTTBOM) 13 14 15 16 Thank You for your attention! 17
towns', `Lights N ights', Runo Song Festival etc. Lots of operas, ballets, plays and art Jõhvi Ballet Festival Jõhvi Ballet Festival is an annual festival held since 2008 at Jõhvi Concert H ouse to promote ballet- related education in Estonia, and to introduce the Estonian-born dancers who have performed in various ballet theatres across Europe. During the four years of the festival's history, Jõhvi Concert H ouse has invited ballet companies from Estonia, Europe as well as Russia, Japan and USA. In 2008 Anastassia Volotchkova performed the leading role in ballett Sylphide on Jõhvi Theater stage.
Estonian geography The territory of Estonia covers 45,227 km2. Estonia is situated in the Baltic Region of Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea. Its neighbor countries are to the south Latvia, to the east Russia, to the north and over the Gulf of Finland, Finland and to the west and over the Baltic Sea, Sweden. Most of the lowland areas are in the middle of Estonia. Average elevation reaches only 50 meters and the country's highest point is the Suur Munamägi in the southeast at 318 meters. There is 3,794 kilometers of coastline marked by numerous bays, straits, and inlets. The number of islands and islets is estimated at some 1,500. Two of them are large enough to
CANADA Pavel Zubarev 8.a Geographical position Canada is the second largest country in the world. Only Russia has a greater land area. Canada is situated in North America. Canada is a federation of 10 provinces and 2 territories. The population Canada is slightly larger than the United States, but has only about a tenth as many people. About 28 million of people live in Canada. About 80% of the population live within 320 km of the southern border. Much of the rest of Canada is uninhabited or thinly populated because of severe natural conditions
Pine trees Short Leaf Pine Tree Pine Tree Pine Tree Types Pines are among the most well-known coniferous trees in the world. They thrive in temperate mountainous regions, but can also survive in tropical spots in the northern hemisphere. Among the most popular types of Pine trees are: ·Scotch Pine: Commonly found in North America where it is commercially grown as a Christmas tree, the Scotch Pine is known for its beautiful bluish-green needles and full shape. ·Ponderosa Pine: Popular among landscapers, the large Ponderosa can grow up to 80 feet tall. Its pyramidal shape and long needles make it an excellent choice for a windbreaker on large properties. ·Bristlecone Pine: Known for its long life, the Bristlecone is among the shortest types of Pine trees. On ...
The Foundation of Estonia Estonia The history of Estonia The history of Estonia is a part of the history of Europe. Estonia was settled near the end of the last glacial era, beginning from around 8500 BC. Before the Germans invaded in the 13th century proto-Estonians of the Ancient Estonia worshipped the spirits of nature. Since the Northern Crusades Estonia became a battleground for centuries where Denmark, Germany, Russia, Sweden and Poland fought their many wars over controlling the important geographical position of the country as a gateway between East and West. Being conquered by Danes and Germans in 1227, Estonia was ruled initially by Denmark in the north, by the Livonian Order, an autonomous part of the Monastic state of the Teutonic Knights and Baltic German ecclesiastical states of the Holy Roman Empire. From 1418–1562 the whole of Estonia was part of the Livonian
Estonian languages, are based on the ancestors of modern Estonians migration into the territory of Estonia in at least two different waves, both groups speaking considerably different Finnic vernaculars. · Modern standard Estonian has evolved on the basis of the dialects of Northern Estonia. · The domination of Estonia after the Northern Crusades, from the 13th century to 1918 by Denmark, Germany, Sweden, and Russia delayed indigenous literacy in Estonia. · The oldest written records of the Finnic languages of Estonia date from the 13th century. Grammar · Typologically, Estonian represents a transitional form from an agglutinating language to a fusional language, the canonical word order is SVO. (subject-verb-object) · In Estonian, nouns and pronouns do not have grammatical gender, but nouns and adjectives decline in fourteen cases: nominative, genitive,
The floor was covered with limestone flags and, in some places, with glazed tiles. The interiors were dominated by ascetic greyish- blue colour. Ruining Pirita convent worked for 175 years. Firstly it was ruined because of the reformations in 1525. It was also ruined because of the fire in spring 1564. Also because of the Livionian War 1575. Complete ruining was made by Russia, Ivan IV and his troops made it all razed. Only ruins remained. Ruins, 1935. Recovery The idea of recovery became popular after Estonians reindependence. In the 1994 Birget nuns started their life in Estonia. Firstly they lived in the Vatican embassy building where were their temporary convent. The Pirita convent recovered in 2001- they built the new building and it is still working. Today there are eight nuns in the convent. Nowadays nuns
brotherhood and the human condition. His poetry came straight from the heart and, to this day, his words are considered timeless. Burns Night A Burns Supper is a celebration of the life and poetry of the poet Robert Burns. The suppers are normally held on or near the poet's birthday, January 25, sometimes known as Burns Night, although they may in principle be held at any time of the year. Burns suppers are most common in Scotland (and also in Russia, where nationally televised Burns nights are held in the Kremlin). Wherever there are Burns clubs, expatriate Scots, or indeed lovers of Burns' poetry the celebrations take place. The first suppers were held in Ayrshire at the end of the 18th century by his friends on the anniversary of his death, July 21, In Memoriam and, although the date has changed to the 25th of January since then, they have been a regular occurrence ever since
the first to research a "dead" lake. Public awareness of acid rain in the U.S increased in the 1970s after the New York Times promulgated reports from the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New Hampshire of the myriad deleterious environmental effects demonstrated to result from it. Occasional pH readings in rain and fog water of well below 2.4 have been reported in industrialized areas.[2] Industrial acid rain is a substantial problem in Europe, China,[8][9] Russia and areas down- wind from them. These areas all burn sulfur-containing coal to generate heat and electricity.[10] The problem of acid rain not only has increased with population and industrial growth, but has become more widespread. The use of tall smokestacks to reduce local pollution has contributed to the spread of acid rain by releasing gases into regional atmospheric circulation.[11][12] Often deposition occurs a
She has been studying non-stop for eight hours. Jade and Tom are having a car boot sale next Saturday. Past By the time I arrived at the university, the lecture had already started. Dean (run) in the park at 7 o'clock yesterday morning. Sharon went to the funfair Sunday. Suki had been waiting (wait) outside the reastaurant for twenty minutes before her friends arrived. My sister had (have) a baby yesterday. Sheila met (meet) her husband while was travelling (travel) around Russia. Tom had already gone out (already/go) when I arrived at home. Were you (you/be) pleased to see your uncle? Future Hopefully we will have finished (finish) our exams by next month. By this time next year we will have been living (live) in this house for twenty years. When I leave school, I will find (find) a job that really interests me. By midnight he will have been studying(study) for over twelve hours. This May we will have known(known) each other for two years.
of more than 3 hectares, thickness of the wall between 1.2 and 1.8 meters, and maximum height over 10 metres under the reign of Bishop Johannes IV(fourth). In the 17th century, the castle was no longer used as a defensive building by the Swedes who now ruled the Swedish Estonian Province. In the course of the Great Northern War in 1710 (seventeen ten), Estonia fell under Russian rule and the walls were partially demolished at the command of the Peter I of Russia, turning the castle in effect into ruins. It was at this time that the fortress that once displayed seven towered circular wall 803 (eight hundred free) meters long and 12 (twelve) meters high became a pile of ruins. In Estonia and its neighbouring countries only very few examples of medieval weapons have survived. The collection of those exhibited at the Town Museum is really unique. Today it is a friendly place for tourists
CANADA Melita Skljar & Katerina Leppik CANADA is a country, consisting of ten provinces CAPITAL CITY - O T T A W A Population is 883 391 FLAG- Maple Leaf Largest city: Toronto Athem: "O Canada" Official languges: English and French Area: 9,984,670 km2 (2nd after Russia) Population: 34,319,000 SPORTS Canada's official national sports are hockey in the winter Hockey is the sport most played by Canadians, with 1.65 million participants Lacrosse Best summer game Other popular spectator sports include curling and football, that is played professionally in the Canadian Football League (CFL) CANADA's HOLIDAYS The most important holiday is Canada Day It is Canada's national birthday The first Canada Day was on July 1st, 1867 It is celebrating with Fireworks, parades, barbecues, concerts, carnivals, fairs and picnics HOLIDAYS Ch...
Vinson Massif Antarctica 16,864 An tarctica Everest Nepal-Tibet 29,035 Asia Kosciu sk o Australia 7,3 10 Au stral ia Elb rus Russia 18,5 10 Europe Mc Kin ley Alask a, U.S. 20,320 N orth Am erica Aconcagua Argentina 22 ,834 South America Lowest Elevations
By the beginning of the 21-th century TV became a coloured world network. Numerous programmes people can receive by satellite or cable. The choice of the channels ranges from six to twenty. These channels show programmes of various kinds from documentaries, current events and sports to programmes American films and science fiction cartoons. Now this medium of communication allows people to see and speak with each other if they are separated by thousands of kilometres. TV bridges between Russia and the USA once were very popular. They showed that TV was a unifying force and that our planet in reality is a small world. Previously innovations were promoted on TV. TV shocked, surprised and stimulated. It brought ballet, opera, and theatre to big masses of people. It was even in the vanguard of new drama. Moreover, TV can keep children quiet. If they are noisy their mothers turn on the set. If people do not like TV they do not buy it or switch it off.
Juriy Sillart, Lembit Ulfsack and others) worked on a stage of Russian theatre. The theatre puts about 8-10 premieres per year. A building of theatre is located in the center of Tallinn. F.Skuinsh constructed it in 1926 first as the cinema. And up to now it keeps magnificent glamour of an interior. In one of theatre halls takes place the art gallery, which carries exhibitions of Russian and Estonian artist. Performances of famous collectives from Russia and other countries often took place in building of theater. The auditorium (an orchestra and a balcony) is designed for 661 places. The mirror foyer is also used as a hall for creative meetings, presentations (about 70 places). In Pink foyer on the second floor the cozy theatrical bar is located. During performances it serves spectators. 5 Tallinn City Theatre
UNIT 5 National culture riigi kultuur, country culture Hierarchy-subordinates have to report to managers, one person is leader Subordinates- alluvad, persons who report to somebody Authority- right to make decisions and give orders Delegate- edasi andma, give authority to subordinates Initiative- omaalgatuslik, makes decisions without asking their manager Abroad- välismaal, in or to foreign country (2) A minefield-varitsevad ohud, a situation with hidden dangers A pitfall-hädaoht, a likely problem(7) A custom- tava, something done in a society because of tradition (1) Etiquette- etikett, formal rules for polite behaviour in society (3) Scheduled- plaaniline, arranged for a certain time To be a sign of- to show or represent (5) Offensive- solvav, rude or insulting (4) A compliment- something that expresses admiration Sensitive- able to understand others feelings (6) Impossible- võimatu ...
There are many scenarios for future demand. One solution would be to use more hydropower. In 2005, renewable energy represented one-fifth of total power generation. Hydropower is the most advanced of the renewable and represents 87% of this production. 160 countries all over the world are using hydropower. Five countries make up more than half of the world's hydropower production. Those countries are: Brazil,Canada, China, Russia and the USA. (Production) *Most of the energy comes from the potential energy of dammed water driving a water turbine and generator. In this case the energy extracted from the water depends on the volume and on the difference in height between the source and the water's outflow. *Pumped storage hydroelectricity produces electricity to supply high peak demands by moving water between reservoirs at different elevations. At times of low electrical demand, excess generation capacity is used
Introduction of Estonia The Republic of Estonia is beautiful country which is located in northeastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea on the west, the Gulf of Finland on the north, Latvia on the south, and Russia on the east. Estonia is the smallest of the Baltic countries. Administrative division: Estonia has an area of 45,226 square kilometers and Estonia is administratively divided into counties. There are 15 counties in Estonia. The capital is Tallinn which is located in Harjumaa. Counties are divided into 194 rural municipalities. Population: The population of Estonia was estimated at 1.34 million in January 2011, with a density of 30 persons per square kilometer
Pauletta Talmon Ida-Ukraina 2014 1 Poliitiline olukord Sõda Donbassis, ka Ukraina kriis, on 2014. aasta veebruari lõpus Euromaidani, Ukraina revolutsiooni ning Krimmi okupeerimise ja annekteerimise järel peamiselt suuremates ida- ja lõunapoolsetes Ukraina linnades alanud Venemaa mõjutatud poliitiline ja majanduslik kriis, mille üheks väljenduseks on nii relvastatud kui ka relvastamata valitsusvastaste ja Venemaa meelsete separatistide väljaastumised sealsetes piirkondades. Lisaks muudele piiriülestele mõjudele on kriis avaldanud mõju näiteks ka NATO-Venemaa suhetele. NATO Euroopa vägede ülemjuhataja kindral Philip Breedlove väljendas 17. augustil 2014 saksa väljaandele Die Welt antud intervjuus arvamust, et Venemaa võib korrata "Ukraina stsenaariumit" ka teistes Ida-Euroopa riikides. Breedlove märkis, et Venemaa demonstreerib Ukraina näitel "uut sõjapidamisviisi". Kindrali sõ...
" The cheetah eats gazelles, young antelope, young calves, warthogs, hares, and game birds. They typically stalk their prey until they are only 30 to 90 feet away. They then burst into a chase that lasts about 20 seconds. The cheetah successfully catches its prey in about half of the chases. Cheetahs prefer grasslands where they have plenty of room to chase and capture their prey. They once roamed in most of the open area of Africa, in the grasslands of India, southern Russia, Iran, and Pakistan. Today, however, most cheetahs are found natively only in eastern and southern Africa. In fact, almost all are raised on commercial farms. Of all the big cats, cheetahs have the least strength. As a result, cheetah cubs are killed by larger predators like the lion and hyena. Up to 80% of the cubs are killed by lions. The cheetah compensates for this by having many offspring. For the cubs that survive, the life span is up to 12 years.
Kodune töö IV Eesti haldussuutlikkus keskkonnapoliitikas Peamine uurimisküsimus selle tööks on uurida kas M.R. Aueri hinnang Eesti keskkonnapoliitikaalastele reformidele on õigustatud või mitte? M.R.Aueri järgi Eesti saavutas keskkonnapoliitikas palju rohkem edu, kui teised Balti maad (nt Läti ja Leedu), kuigi post-kommunismi alguses Eesti oli kõige halvem keskkonna seisundis. Vaatamata sellele Eesti oli ja jääb iseseisvaks energeetikas, mida ei saa öelda Lätist ja Leedust Eestis on põlevkivi. 1980ndates oli selgeks teinud kogu maailmas, et Eesti on suur põlevkivi hoidla. Eestis aga oli ka palju rohkem probleeme, kui Leedus või Lätis, sest Venemaa uputas 1990. aastate lõpus oma tuumajäätmed Läänemerre. Just sellepärast Eestimaa oli sunninud kulutama miljonid krooni keskkonna taastamiseks ja teha suurejoonelise keskkonnapoliitika reforme, mida ta ja teeinud. 26. oktoobril 2005. aastal Riigikogu otsustas heaks kiita "Eesti keskkonnastra...
80% of Canadians live in 3 urban areas concentrated in the Quebec City- Windsor Corridor, the British Columbia Lower Mainland, and the Calgary-Edmonton Corridor. 80% of the population live within 150km of the US border; 90% lives within 300km of the US border. Most First Nations live in reservations in the southern part of the country. If you look at the map of the world, you will notice what a huge country Canada is. It is the second largest country in the world, xceeded only by Russia. From St. John`s to Victoria Canada stretches about 7000km. In fact, Canada`s east coast is closer to Europe than it is to Canada`s west coast. It also extends southward from the North Pole to the US border. Canada`s northen coast is washed by Arctic Ocean, eastern coast by the Atlantic Ocean and western coast by the Pacific Ocean. Canada is so big that it contains six time zones. This huge land mass has been divided by nature into 6 distinct geographical regions.
The highest point of Estonia the SuurMunamägi (the Great Egg Mountain) is here in SouthEstonia. It is 318 meters above sea level. The largest industrial citys are located in Eastern Estonia. In Western Estonia there are many beautiful nature parks. Hinterland is mainly agricultural. Estonia is known for its thousands of lakes and beautiful nature. One of the most interesting sight is Jägala waterfall. The largest Lake called Peipsi separates Estonia from Russia. The biggest river basin is around the Pärnu river. There are very large forested areas in Estonia and wood is an important export article. Unfortunately is Estonia quite poor in other natural resources. The main mineral resources are sand, limestone and shale. The climate in Estonia is moderate, but hinterland winters are pretty rough. Fortunately, the volcanoes, hurricanes, floods and eartsquakes have no threats to Estonia.
Kerli Uue 10.r The Republic of Estonia Estonia is a democratic parliamentary republic divided into 15 counties. The capital and largest city is Tallinn. Estonia's neighbours are Latvia, Russia and Finland. The parliment is named ,,The Riigikogu." The Estonian parliament has 101 members and influences the governing of the state primarily by determining the income and the expenses of the state. The Riigikogu elects and appoints several high officials of the state, including the President of the Republic. The Parliament of Estonia is elected by people for a four year term by proportional representation.
Im going to talk about Business in Estonia. I`ve divided my talk into three parts. First Im going to give a short overview of the Estonian business. Second Im going to talk about studying business in Estonia and third Im going to talk about business in industrial sector. FIRST: Estonia is a relatively small country in the northern part of Europe. Estonia is strategically placed in the business corridor, between the Scandinavian countries (EU) and other eastern European countries, including Russia. Estonia has suffered from economic Chrisis as many ohter European countries and compared to ohter bigger countries like Spain and Greece, Estonia has managed to recover from the Chrisis quite well. The number of unemployed people has reduced, still many private companies have struggles due to the fact that the income of consumers has been low and the ability to consume products provided by the companies has suffered aswell.
low 3. Access to markets cost of cost of utilities utilities European Union / EFTA Russia Turkey/Middle East 5. Government incentives 5. Government incentives Social Social security security benefits benefits 4. Educated & skilled workforce 4
The latter was called the fortress of the Virgin Mary, but it soon acquired the name of New (vastse) Town (Castrum Novum, Neuhausen, Nyhusen, Nowogrodek). The name is probably the result of a chronological comparison with the older Kirumpää fortress. The first written records of Kirumpää fortress date from the year 1322. This is one of the possible explanations for the origin of Vastseliina`s name. The fact that the communications of southern Old Livonia with Pskov and other parts of Russia ran mainly through Vastseliina gives testimony of its importance. Vastseliina was not only remarkable as a border castle. One can find a letter from the Archbishop of Riga to Pope Innocent VI from the year 1354 in the register of supplications in Avignon, which describes a miracle that happened in the chapel of Vastseliina castle. On a September night in 1353 music was heard from the empty castle chapel and people saw two wax candles burn with a supernatural light. The
rodindus" kultusstaatusesse tõusnud. Japan, 11596327 Thailand, 1238460 United States, 10780729 Turkey, 1099414 China, 8882456 Iran, 997240 Germany, 6213460 Czech Republic, 938527 South Korea, 4086308 Belgium, 844030 France, 3019144 Poland, 784700 Brazil, 2970818 Spain, 2889703 Canada, 2578238 India, 2306768 Mexico, 2095245 United Kingdom, 1750253 Russia, 1660120 Italy, 1284312 Toyota - 9,120,731 Fiat - 2,317,652 General Motors - 8,926,160 Suzuki - 2,297,277 Ford - 6,268,193 Daimler - 2,044,533 Volkswagen Group - 5,684,603 Mazda - 1,396,412 Honda - 3,669,514 Kia - 1,381,123 Peugeot-Citroën - 3,356,859 BMW - 1,366,838 Nissan - 3,223,372 Mitsubishi Motors - 1,313,409 Chrysler - 2,544,590 AvtoVAZ - 765,627 Renault - 2,492,470 Subaru - 587,274
Ühes viimase hooaja saates võttis aga mees kiivri peast ja selle all oli üks Maailma tunnustatuimaid sportlaseid Michael Schumacher. Saated on valmistanud Suurbritannia kompanii BBC. Saade põhineb aastatel 1977 2001 jooksnud samanimelisel sarjal ja käivitati pärast põhjalikke muudatusi aastal 2002. Viimastel aastatel on aga hakanud saade väga levima, näiteks tekkis 2008 aasta septembris Top Gear Australia ja kuuldavasti ka 2008 aasta lõpus Top Gear Russia. Samuti on USA-s valminud seriaal (Top Gear American version), mis peaks välja tulema märtsi lõpus. Reitingute kohaselt on Top Gear'il üle 350 miljoni vaataja üle terve maailma! Iga telesaade on alati 60 minutit pikk ning sisaldab vähemalt ühe tuntud inimese külaskäiku, kes sõidab ka ,,mõistliku hinnaga autoga" ringi Top Gear'i ringrajal. Saatest ei puudu ka uudised ja autode ülevaated. Tihti on osades erinevad katsumused, millega Top Gear'i meeskond peab hakkama saama
Topic Canada Canada is the second largest country in the world, only Russia has a greater land area. It covers nearly 4 million square kilometers. Canada is a country that is occupying most of northern America and it shares land borders with the United States to the south and northwest. Canada has the longest coast line and has about one fourth of all the fresh water available in the world. Canada has six time zones and it consists of ten provinces and three territories. Canada's birthday is on the first of July and its motto is: "From sea to sea".
Estonian cities Tallinn is the capital and largest city of Estonia. It occupies an area of 159.2 square kilometers with a population of 413,000. It is situated on the northern coast of the country, on the banks of the Gulf of Finland, 80 km south of Helsinki, east of Stockholm and west of Saint Petersburg. Tallinn was founded in the 12th century and has been under the rule of Denmark, Sweden, and Germany as well as Russia, and all left their mark on the city's architecture. It is one of the best preserved medieval towns in northern Europe, and makes a beautiful impression from the sea, with its ancient city walls, church spires, and red-tile roofed homes. Tallinn has previously been named as Kolõvan, Lindanise and Reval. Most well-known sights in Tallinn are Freedom Square, Kadriorg Palace, Rotermann Quarter, Tallinn Song Festival Grounds, Toompea Castle and Town Hall Square, the Old Town of
Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Nature America consists of 50 states. 48 of them are on North American continent and 2 of them (Alaska and Hawaii) are separated. Alaska is separated by Canada and Hawaii lies in the Pacific Ocean. America shares borders with Canada, Mexico and Russia. America is surrounded by three oceans Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Arctic Ocean. It's also bounded with Gulf of Mexico and Bering Strait. The highest point in America is Mount McKinley (6,194 m) in Alaska. The lowest point is Death Valley which lies 86 metres below sea level. The Great Basin Desert is the largest desert in America. Missouri river is the longest river in the States. The largest lake is Lake Superior. Click to edit Master text styles Second level
3 United States 307,212,123 3 United States 439,010,253 4 Indonesia 240,271,522 4 Indonesia 313,020,847 5 Brazil 198,739,269 5 Ethiopia 278,283,137 6 Pakistan 174,578,558 6 Pakistan 276,428,758 7 Bangladesh 156,050,883 7 Nigeria 264,262,405 8 Nigeria 149,229,090 8 Brazil 260,692,493 9 Russia 140,041,247 9 Bangladesh 233,587,279 10 Japan 127,078,679 10 Congo (Kinshasa) 189,310,849 2009 2010 1. Hiina 1,323,591,583 1. Hiina 1,330,141,295 2. India 1,156,897,766 2. India 1,173,108,018 3. USA 307,006,550 3. USA 310,232,863 4. Indonesia 240,271,522 4. Indonesia 242,968,342 5. Brasilia 198,739,269 5. Brasilia 201,103,330 6. Pakistan 181,457,277 6. Pakistan184,404,791 7
● The “dictator” ● Changed the Seven Commandment - “ALL ANIMALS ARE EQUAL / BUT SOME ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS” Facts ● First published 17. August 1945 ● Genre: Satire, Political literature ● Pages: 112 (novel) ● “Time” chose the book as one of the 100 best English- Novels ● Motifs: rebellion, power, communism What’s really going on? ● Russian Revolution of 1917 and early years of Soviet Union ● Animalism is communism ● Manor Farm - Russia ● Mr. Jones - Russian Czar ● Old Major - Vladimir Lenin ● Snowball - Leon Trotsky ● Napoleon - Stalin (dogs are his secret police) ● Horse Boxer - working class Seven Commandments 1. Whatever goes upon 2 legs is an enemy. 2. Whatever goes upon four legs, or has wings, is a friend. 3. No animal shall wear clothes. 4. No animal shall sleep in a bed. 5. No animal shall drink alcohol. 6. No animal shall kill any other animal. 7. All animals are equal. Greatest quotes
First, a general overview on the countries will be given. After, economic indicators (real GDP growth rate, inflation, unemployment, household consumption, investment, current account, government budget and deficit) of the three countries will be compared to draw a conclusion. 2 Country Specs 2.1 Finland 2.1.1 Background Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the 12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia after 1809. It won its complete independence in 1917. During World War II, it was able to successfully defend its freedom and resist invasions by the Soviet Union albeit with some loss of territory. In the subsequent half century, the Finns made a remarkable transformation from a farm/forest economy to a diversified modern industrial economy; per capita income is now among the highest in Western Europe. A member of the
Archbishop of Canterbury St George Patron saint of England, soldiers, arcgers, cavalry, chivalry, farmers, riders, field workers, saddlers, helps those whos uffer from leprosy,pleagues, syphilis He killed a dragon to save a fair maiden The flag of Saint George is in Union Jack 1940 King George VI inauguarated The George Cross- acts of grate heroism St Andrew Patron saint od Scotland as well as Creece russia Was one of the 12 apostles Travelled to Greece to preach christianity where he was crucified on an x-shaped cross- saltire, crux decusata St Andrews cross on Scotland flag Some remains in teh town St Andrews, a place of pilgrimage St david Patron saint of Wales Missioanry, ealry saint who travelled to Wales, sout-west England and Brittany Became archbischop of Wales He was preaching to crowd and the ground rise up. To a hill
followed, but independence only lasted for 20 years. 1 During World War II Estonia was occupied by both German and Russian invaders, and Tallinn suffered heavily. The bombing of the city by the Soviet air force on 9 March 1944 left over 20,000 people homeless. During the Russian occupation which followed (and which lasted for five decades) attempts were made to Russify the local people. Large-scale industry was developed in Tallinn, workers were resettled from Russia and new blocks of flats sprang up on the outskirts to provide housing for the newcomers. Tallinn was the biggest grain-handling port in the Soviet Union. Russian speakers out- numbered Estonians in Tallinn. Estonia re-established its independence on 20 August 1991. There is still a large block of granite on Toompea which recalls the days when people barricaded Lossiplats (Castle Square) to prevent Soviet tanks gaining access. Modern Tallinn and places to visit
Area: 45 228 sq km Poplulation: under 1.4 million Capital: Tallinn Language: Estonian Currency: Eesti kroon (EEK) Main religion: Lutheran National holiday: 24 February (anniversary of the republic) National flower: Cornflower National bird: Barn Swallow National stone: Limestone LOCATION The Republic of Estonia is the northernmost and smallest of the three Baltic States. It is located on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea in the north east of Europe. To the east the country borders Russia. Latvia is the countries neighbour to the south. From the west the coast of Estonia is washed by the Baltic Sea and from the north by the Gulf of Finland. The length of the coastline is approximately 3 800 km. The longest distance from east to west is 350 km, while north to south Estonia stretches 240 km. THE NAME The name EESTI was apparently derived from the word AISTI, the name given by ancient Germans to the peoples living northeast of the Vistula River
Ajalugu näitas, et selles oli neil õigus. 11 Kasutatud kirjandus: 1. Applebaum, A. (2005). Gulag: nõukogude koonduslaagrite ajalugu. Tartu: Greif. 2. Geifman, A. (1997). The Russian Intelligentsia, Terrorism and Revolution. Brovkin, V. (toim) The Bolsheviks in Russian society : the revolution and the civil wars. New Haven, London: Yale University Press 3. Heywood, A. (1999). Modernising Lenin's Russia : economic reconstruction, foreign trade and the railways. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4. Malia, M.E. (1994). The Soviet tragedy. Stuttgart: Klett-Gotta 5. Melancon, M. (1997). The Left Socialist Revolutionaries and the Bolsevik. Brovkin, V. (toim) The Bolsheviks in Russian society : the revolution and the civil wars. New Haven, London: Yale University Press 6. McCauley, M. (2008). The rise and fall of the Soviet Union. Pearson/Longman. 7. Laqueur, W. (1987)
Before new year people gives promises for coming year. Independence Day An Independence Day is an annual celebration commemorating the anniversary of a nation's assumption of independent statehood, usually after ceasing to be a colony or part of another state, more rarely after the end of a military occupation. In Estonia it's celebrated on February 24.Estonia got independence from the Bolshevist Russia in 1918.Estonia regain independence in 1991 from NSVL when it fall a part. People make some preparations before Independence Day, like they look up if they have a flag. Independence Day is celebrated with victory parade, flag raising and speeches , but some famililies have a lavish feast and parents talk to their children that how and when Estonia got independence.Many of people just watch victory parade from TV.
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