am/ is/ are writing was/ were writing ago -> before Past Simple Past Perfect soon -> later wrote had written Present Perfect Past Perfect have/ has written had written Future Simple Would + 1.pv will write would write *was/ were-> had been *am/ is -> was *are->were Mr Robbins said to the policeman, ,,Could you help me?" Mr Robbins asked the policeman to help him. Modaalverbid muutuvad järgmiselt: can > could could -> had been able to may -> might must -> had to mustn't -> wasn't / weren't allowed to shall -> should will -> would
Two very clever burglars were arrested in the early hours of the morning. The incident occured in the alley behind Pearson's Electronics Shop, in the South Street. Joe Lee, 30, and Peeter Brown, 23, had just finished loading a van with thousands of pounds worth of electronics equipment when they were surrounded by policeman. The two men had been breaking into electronics shop in the Forest city area for several months. They had continuosly eluded police by cleverly disarming alarms and changing getaway vehicles. Captain Green of the police department said that they had been on burglars trail for some time now and that they had only been waiting for the right moment to catch them in the act.
7) a 20-minute queue 8) a four-page letter 9) a 1,000-piece puzzle 10) a 15-member team 3) PASSIVE VOICE AM/IS/ARE + III PÕHIVORM WAS/WERE + III PÕHIVORM Tee TV lk 36 h 8! Vastused: 1) was attended 2) are soaked 3) were damaged 4) should be baked 5) weren´t hurt 6) is meant 7) were flooded 8) can be booked 9) were surveyed, were published 10) can be hired EXERCISE PASSIVE VOICE Pane laused passiivi! 1) My great-grandfather built this house. 2) The policeman stopped the car. 3) In Canada people speak English and French. 4) The car killed his dog. 5) Robert took these photos. 6) Even the best pupils sometimes make this mistake. 7) Tailors make suits and overcoats. 8) The children do all the housework. 9) My boyfriend gave me this ring. 10) Ken saw the girls. 11) They clean the bedrooms every morning. Answers: 1) This house was built by my great-grandfather. 2) The car was stopped by the policeman.
There is very much jobs, in Estonia. It is very individual, and every people emphasize different jobs. I think, importand and eventful is medico profession. People who are saving peoples lifes, they need respect. I can only suppose what kind of hard work it really is. Maybe healty people dont value this job, but people who have been sick or take part in some accident, they know how needed occupation it is. Secondly it would be policeman profession. There is very much criminals, in Estonia, and in all world. But policemans trying take care of people safety. I think, if there is no policemans, in world, then it would be disaster. Third would be teacher occupation. We need smart peoples, for saving lifes in world. It is important to teach childs and give them education. Then we are growing up people, who could appreciate everything important (nature, education jmc.). Actually all professions are important
.. It was an usual day. After finishing prefearing to school he went out and took his bike. There were extremely quiet in that morning. It was Friday, but still... He stopped in front of the school and were still wondering that there were nobody moving around. He opened the door and stepped in. Finally, he heard some noise, but he couldn't understand the meaning. That was coming behind the corner, where Bill had just stepped. He saw a policeman lying and there were blood everywhere. He touched the man and didn't know what to do. Bill decided to run away. Cause he was incautious he fell and hit his head. After waking up and thinking a little bit he saw a sign, which said: ,,Refused to work and disturbe in field-day!" That said everything. His headache wasn't so tender too. He was so pleased that he fell asleep again. AsmeriMarko
Abbreviations m metre(s), mile(s),million(s), male, married f - female MP Member of Parliament, milatary policeman the USA the United States of America UFO Unidentified Flying object BBC British Broadcasting Corporation BC Before Christ, British Council AD Anno Domini, in the year of Our Lawd, of the Christian era kph kilometres per hour am aute meridiem, before noon pm post meridiem, after noon no(s) - number(s) pp pages PM Prime Minister PS Postscript, post scriptum / at the end of the letter yr - year Xmas Christmas vs versus Sq Square Str Strait St Saint
home?" come home. "Who won the game?" Tell me who had won the game. Read the sentences and write them in the indirect form. 1. Nancy asked her mother, "What is the weather going to be, rainy or sunny?" 2. The teacher asked her class, "Who will take part in the competition?". 3. Mary asked her friend, "What did you do during your winter holidays?". 4. Lucy asked her new friend, "When were you born?" 5. The tourist asked a policeman, "How can I get to the centre of the city?" 6. Wife asked her husband, "When will you come home from work?" 7. The mother asked her children, "Who will help me to lay the table?" Reporting general questions Direct Speech Indirect Speech "Will the Tell me if the weather weather be would be fine the fine tomorrow?" following day. "Did you have Tell me whether you tea or coffee for had had tea or coffee breakfast
Cathy works very hard. It is said that she works 16 hours a day. She is said to work 16 hours a day. The police are looking for a missing boy. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans. The boy is believed to be wearing a white pullover and blue jeans. The strike started three weeks ago. It is expected that it will end soon. The strike is expected to end soon. A friend of mine has been arrested. It is alleged that he hit a policeman. He is alleged to have hit a policeman. The two houses belong to the same family. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them. There is said to be a secret tunnel between them. Neid struktuure kasutatakse tihti uudiste edastamiseks: It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion. Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion. (Be) supposed to Mõnikord (it is) supposed to = (it is) said to...: I want to see that film. It's supposed to be good
Also, Estonia is slightly bigger than Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium and Switzerland. On the other hand, this country have own drawbacks. What I really hate, it is mandatory learning Estonian language. Without knowledge Estonian language, I, and a lot of people cannot study in qualify and attractive universities. Also in our country significantly small salary and low perspective. There is average salary in one month 977 euro, but not all people give this money. In Estonia typical policeman getting paid approximately 600-700 and As long as police do not regularly receive wages sufficient to feed their families, their performance will always be open to compromise and corruption. Finally, I am very happy that I was born in Estonia, because it is wonderful country with beautiful nature, varied history, and well safety.
negotiations to cast Orlando Bloom and have signed Andrew McCarthy ahead of the project's planned April shoot. The pair join an ensemble that already includes Ellen Burstyn, Patricia Clarkson and Colin Firth. It has yet to cast the central character, a young-girl role. The Hollywood Reporter says Foote's drama centers on a group of people in a small town in North Carolina whose lives are shaken up when a stranger arrives. Bloom will play a small- town policeman, while McCarthy will play a Lothario business manager.
the chair, then he got up and went slowly over to fetch himself another. "I'll get it!" she cried, jumping up. "Sit down," he said. When he came back, she noticed that the new drink was dark amber with the quantity of whiskey in it. "Darling, shall I get your slippers?" "No." She watched him as he began to sip the dark yellow drink, and she could see little oily swirls in the liquid because it was so strong. "I think it's a shame," she said, "that when a policeman gets to be as senior as you, they keep him walking about on his feet all day long." He didn't answer, so she bent her head again and went on with her sewing; bet each time he lifted the drink to his lips, she heard the ice cubes clinking against the side of the glass. "Darling," she said. "Would you like me to get you some cheese? I haven't made any supper because it's Thursday." "No," he said. "If you're too tired to eat out," she went on, "it's still not too late
That is because they feature furniture and décor which were originally based in the Prince Regent's orientalstyle Royal Pavilion at Brighton (later sold by Queen Victoria to fund building work at Buckingham Palace). · During the Second World War, Buckingham Palace suffered nine direct bomb hits. On several situation King George VI and Queen Elizabeth were in the Palace. One person did die during the wartime bombing: PC Steve Robertson, a policeman on duty at the Palace, was killed on 8 March 1941 when the north side of the Palace was wrecked. · Buckingham Palace has its own chapel, post office, swimming pool, staff cafeteria, doctor's surgery and cinema. · There are more than 350 clocks and watches in Buckingham Palace, one of the largest collections of working clocks anywhere. Two fulltime homological conservators wind them up every week and keep them in good working order.
it) In the if-clause we use the Past Simple, in the main clause would + the verb. We can also use the Past Continuous in the if-clause and could or might in the main clause: If Jim was playing his guitar, we could not enjoy the silence. Sometimes were is used instead of was, especially in the clause if I were you: If I were you, I wouldn’t eat so much. 1) Impossible conditions: If I were a bird, I could fly. If John was taller, he could become a policeman. 2) Possible in theory, but improbable in practice : If I were the President of Estonia, I would make a lot of changes. If I had a lot of money, I would go to the Amazon Jungle. 3) Impossible speculation: If we could travel in time, I would go to the future. If we knew the future, we could change it. 4) Advice: If I were you, I would go on holiday. You would enjoy better health if you stopped smoking. 3
b) Catherine led a secret life for/in/of crime before she was caught. c) Having trouble with your phone? Send at/for/to Fix-a-phone! d) I regret to tell you that you are for/in/under arrest. e) I only attacked the young man from/in/with self-defence. f) David was often at/in/with trouble with the police when he was young. g) The robbers' car was hidden below/by/from sight behind the bank. h) The kidnappers have been caught, and the child is no longer at/in/on danger. i) Tony was caught by a policeman who was off/out/away from duty and cycling to work. j) The thieves took the wrong painting by/in/under mistake. k) The suspicious manager left the safe unlocked from/on/with purpose. 1) The robbers met to plan the bank raid from/in/with secret.
Also, Bourbon can only be labelled as Bourbon if it was made in the United States, while Whiskey can only be labelled Tennessee Whiskey if it’s made in Tennessee. 8) Discuss the underlined words and phrases from the perspective of African American English (Roots by Alex Haley, 1976, p 394) One night Kunta set slave row to roaring about a house slave he’d been told of who had reached safety up North just a jump ahead of his hotly pursuing massa, who quickly summoned a policeman. “You know you my nigger!” the massa screamed wildly at his slave, who simply looked blank and kept explaining, “He’p me Gawd, I ain’t never sot eyes on dat white man! – convincing a gathered crowd, along with the policeman who ordered the furious white man to quiet down and move on or he’d have to arrest him for disturbing the peace. During the 17th and 18th century when slavery existed in the United States, house slaves were
Aastal 1951, sõidu ajal presidendiks uuesti Chibás tulistas ennast kõhus ajal raadiosaates. Castro was present and accompanied him to the hospital where he died. Castro oli kohal ja temaga koos haiglasse, kus ta suri. During 1948, Castro was twice linked to political assassinations. He was suspected of Manolo Castro's assassination that took place on February 22. [ 2 ] This was soon followed on June 6 by the assassination of the university policeman Oscar Fernandez, who was killed in front of his home; as he lay dying, he allegedly identified Castro as his killer, as did several other witnesses, although Castro himself was never put on trial for the incident. [ 2 ] In 1948, Castro joined an anti- American demonstration trip to , paid by Argentine army colonel and President . [ 2 ] Castro joined mob violence and property destruction, and later sought refuge in the Argentine embassy. [2]
We shouldn’t They Note: • Don’t have to = needn’t; mustn’t = be forbidden • Have to has all the forms that must doesn’t have. I had to work until midnight last night. (Past) You’ll have to study hard when you go to university. (Future) She’s a millionaire. She’s never had to do any work. (Present Perfect) I hate having to get up early. (-ing form) If you were a policeman, you would have to wear a uniform. (Infinitive) Question • Must I ...? is possible, but question forms with have to are more common. Do I have to do what you say, or can I do what I want? • Should I/she/we ...? is possible. We often use Do you think ...? Should I try to eat less? Do you think I should see a doctor? Use • Must and have to both express strong obligation. Must is used to express an obligation that involves the speaker’s opinion
The text was too difficult for me to understand it 35.Tundub, et ta on hea õpetaja He seems to be a good teacher Gerundium 1.Miski takistas mind ust avamast Something kept me from opening the door 2.Pärast artikli leidmist hakkas ta märkmeid tegema After finding the article he began to take notes 3.Mul on suur au tutvustada külalisesinejat It is my honour to introduce the quest speaker 4.Politseinik kandis ette, et ta oli näinud tumedat autot panga ees The policeman reported his having seen a dark car parked outside the bank 5.Filmi tasus vaadata The film was worth seeing 6.Temaga ei olnud mingit vaidlemist There was no arguing with him 7.Olime tegevuses tara värvimisega We were busy painting the fence 8.Ma kahetsen, et rääkisin sulle selle loo I regret telling you the story 9.Seda raamatut tasus lugeda This book was worth reading 10.Ta ei tunnista iial, et oli vea teinud He will never admit to making a mistake 11
information. NT: she must leave or better yet drown herself make away with herself at some way or The speaker's strong emotions therefore inability to finish. NT: And it was so unlikely that she had stolen his wallet that... well. NOMINATIVE SENTENCES NOMINATIVE SENTENCES are just a noun-sentence, containing a noun or a nominal-noun-phrase sentence. NOMINATIVE SENTENCES strengthen the dynamic nature of the narrative. NT: London. Parks. Horse rides. Noisy streets. Noisy traffic. Policeman. Such sentences evoke a more or less isolated idea of an object without any connection with other objects. These sentences appeal to reader's imagination, and thus makes the reader active. ASYNDETON ASYNDETON means intentional omission of conjunctions between parts of a sentence or between sentences, disregarding norms of the literary language. ASYNDETON is used mostly to describe an energetic (objectic?)
My Pretty Pony 1988 - Nightmares in the Sky 1988 - The Dark Half 1989 Shirley ja Peter Sonderegger The Stand 1990 Tabitha King The Langoliers: Joe; Secret Window, Secret Garden: Chuck Verill; Four Past Midnight 1990 The Library Policeman: Pasadena raamatukogu töötajatele; The Sun Dog: John D. MacDonald. Needful Things 1991 Chris Lavin The Dark Tower III: The Waste 1992 Owen Phillip King Lands Gerald's Game 1992 Margaret Spruce Morehouse, Anne Spruce Labree, Catherine Spruce Graves, Tabitha
g Dickensian characters, Shakesperian characters. Suffix s with names has poor connotation and belongs to refine style. E.g Dante -> Dantesque, Turneresque, picturesque. Suffixes expressing negative attitude The main noun-forming suffixes with negative attitude : gangster, hipster, oldster, profiteer, black-marketeer. Semi-affix monger: war-monger (for the war), panic-monger. In the slang of young people, -o is a negative suffix e.g coppo, (policeman), kiddo. Semi-affixes happy: car-happy (crazy about cars), handsome-dog (nice-man) -ola: chairola They are also slang-suffixes and contribute to contemptious ironic connotation There are negative affixes that indicate absence of some quality and they convey expressive connotations. E.g fatherless, motherless are more expressive than ,,orphan" which denotes the same, because the suffix shows that something important is missing. Diminutive suffixes
He/she/it was going He/she/it was not going Was he/she/it going? We/you/they were making We/you/they were not making Were we/you/they making? Kestev minevik väljendab: · Tegevust, mis toimus minevikus mingil kindlal ajal. Tegevuse aeg on antud või tuleb välja kontekstist. Yesterday John was reading when the bell rang. While we were eating the policeman came to announce very important news. · Mineviku tegevust, mida vaadeltakse tulevikus toimuvana ( eriti verbidega leave, start, go, come ). She bought some new pens and paper, for she was going to school for the first time the next day. They packed their suitcases, for they were coming back home the next week. Past Perfect Ennemineviku moodustamine Jaatav vorm Eitav vorm Küsiv vorm
võimaldaks seadusandjal neile anda suurema pädevuse politsei töös osalemisel. 26 Summary The aim of this study was to clarify the nature of the voluntary role of internal security and exactly how is organized the assistant policemen preparation and participation in the police actions and are there any other countries in our region, who as the same model of voluntary policeman and what can we learn from their experience. The purpose was also to carry out a survey among police officers and assistant policemen, for assessment of the necessity of mutual collaboration and communication. Information gathered during the analyses of internal security researches and the survey, could be concluded that the role of volunteers in ensuring internal security is very important. Alone, 2015 was attended by assistant police policing total of 87,362 hours, compared to the previous
took a handkerchief out of his pocket and Oliver was horrified that they were stealing from him. The man realized that it was missing and turned to see Oliver running away. The other boys screamed `stop thief' as the gentleman did and watched as he chased Oliver through the streets. Eventually a man knocked Oliver down and the gentleman whose pocket had been picked accosted him. Oliver swore to his innocence but was not believe and a police officer came and dragged Oliver away. Chapter 11: The policeman searched Oliver, locked him up, and then dragged him before the local drunken magistrate. The gentlemen, Mr. Brownlow, began an argument with the magistrate and tried to explain that he was not sure if Oliver committed the crime. He also thought that Oliver's face looked familiar to him but he couldn't place it. The magistrate tried to question Oliver but he couldn't speak, and finally fainted. The magistrate began to sentence him to three months of heavy labor, when
3.5 Misty Mountain Hop Misty mountain hop 4:38 Walkin' in the park just the other day, baby, What do you, what do you think I saw? Crowds of people sittin' on the grass with flowers in their hair said, "Hey, Boy, do you wanna score?" And you know how it is. I really don't know what time it was, woh, oh,oh so I asked them if I could stay for tea. (and have some fun) I didn't notice but it had got very dark and I was really Really out of my mind. Just then a policeman stepped up to me and asked us, said, "Please,hey, would we care to all get in line, Get in line." Well, you know, they asked us to stay for tea and have some fun; Oh, oh,oh. he said that his friends would all drop by, ooh. Why don't you take a good look at yourself and describe what you see, and baby, baby, baby, do you like it? There you sit, sitting spare like a book on a shelf rustin', ah, not trying to fight it. You really don't care if they're comin'; oh, oh,
bookseller el librero photographer el fotógrafo businessman el comerciante pilot el piloto butcher el carnicero plumber el fontanero el agente de carpenter el carpintero policeman policía computer programmer el programador postman el cartero cook el cocinero priest el cura customer el cliente professor el profesor dentist el dentista publisher el editor
resign after a corruption scandal. 6 plea Police are appealing for/ 5C Newspapers page 41 2 1 I warned you not to sit near the requesting witnesses to come 1 1 circulation edge. (b) forward. 2 gossip column 2 I insisted that she should tell me 7 clash A heroic policeman has 3 dailies another joke. died in a fight with terrorists. 4 tabloid 3 Now I understand why you 8 sparks A sudden rise in fuel 5 quality newspapers advised me against wearing this prices has caused riots. T-shirt. (a)
" the speaker is unwilling to go on, to specify.). 3. Nominative sentence it is the sentence containing a noun or a noun phrase. Such sentences evoke a more or less isolated idea of an object without any relations with other objects. Such sentences appeal to the reader's imagination, it is a kind of kaleidoscope (e.g. "London. Parks. Horse riders. Streets. Noisy traffic. A policeman."). Such sentences strengthen the dynamic nature of the narrative (e.g. "But what if they should guess? The horror! The flight! The exposure! The police!"). 4. Asyndeton deliberate omission of conjunctions, which disregard norms of literary language. Asyndeton is used mostly to render energetic organized activity; or to show the succession of minute immediately following each other actions (e.g. "People sang.
countless films and T V shows ( " T h e Fugitive," " T h e Beverly Hillbillies," Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, The Wizard of Oz, Witness, 48 Hours, Trading Places, Beverly Hills Cop, etc.). If you're going to show a fish out of his customary element, you first have to show him in that Ordinary W o r l d to create a vivid contrast with the strange new world he is about to enter. In Witness you see both the city policeman and the Amish mother and son in their normal worlds before they are thrust into totally alien environments: the Amish being overwhelmed by the city, and the city cop encountering the 19th-century world of the Amish. You first see Luke Skywalker, hero of Star Wars, being bored to death as a farmboy before he sets out to tackle the universe. Likewise in The Wizard of Oz, considerable time is spent to establish Dorothy's
The manager opened the door, “Just leave. Just leave.” The man zoomed out in his electric wheelchair, leaving everyone stunned. One minute later he returned. His pain-body wasn't finished yet. It needed more. He pushed open the door with his wheelchair, shouting obscenities. A waitress tried to stop him from coming in. He put his chair in fast-forward and pinned her against the wall. Other guests jumped up and tried to pull him away. Shouting, screaming, pandemonium. A little later a policeman arrived, the man became quiet, was asked to leave and not return. The waitress fortunately was not hurt, except for bruises on her legs. When it was all over, the manager came to my table and asked me, half joking but perhaps feeling intuitively that there was some connection, “Did you cause all this?” THE PAIN-BODY IN CHILDREN Children's pain-bodies sometimes manifest as moodiness or withdrawal. The child becomes sullen, refuses to interact, and may sit in a
iiig,rip,ir'ttare somethtngwhich/thatwe takewhenpeople arearrested. qnd R;iope is something which/thatwe useto climbmountains walls. restratn Handcuffsare somethingwhich/thatwe IJseto criminals. A lawyeris someone who/thatrepresentspeoplein cou,rt' A judqe is someone who/thatmakes decisionsaboutthelawin court. A policeman is someonewho/thatupholdsthelaw Ss' 21 Explainthe task Ss completethe task Check answers AnswerKey(5eeoverprintedanswers) 1 We canleaveouttherelattve rt isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause. 8 Wecin leaveouttherelative it isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause.
iiig,rip,ir'ttare somethtngwhich/thatwe takewhenpeople arearrested. qnd R;iope is something which/thatwe useto climbmountains walls. restratn Handcuffsare somethingwhich/thatwe IJseto criminals. A lawyeris someone who/thatrepresentspeoplein cou,rt' A judqe is someone who/thatmakes decisionsaboutthelawin court. A policeman is someonewho/thatupholdsthelaw Ss' 21 Explainthe task Ss completethe task Check answers AnswerKey(5eeoverprintedanswers) 1 We canleaveouttherelattve rt isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause. 8 Wecin leaveouttherelative it isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause.
iiig,rip,ir'ttare somethtngwhich/thatwe takewhenpeople arearrested. qnd R;iope is something which/thatwe useto climbmountains walls. restratn Handcuffsare somethingwhich/thatwe IJseto criminals. A lawyeris someone who/thatrepresentspeoplein cou,rt' A judqe is someone who/thatmakes decisionsaboutthelawin court. A policeman is someonewho/thatupholdsthelaw Ss' 21 Explainthe task Ss completethe task Check answers AnswerKey(5eeoverprintedanswers) 1 We canleaveouttherelattve rt isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause. 8 Wecin leaveouttherelative it isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause.
iiig,rip,ir'ttare somethtngwhich/thatwe takewhenpeople arearrested. qnd R;iope is something which/thatwe useto climbmountains walls. restratn Handcuffsare somethingwhich/thatwe IJseto criminals. A lawyeris someone who/thatrepresentspeoplein cou,rt' A judqe is someone who/thatmakes decisionsaboutthelawin court. A policeman is someonewho/thatupholdsthelaw Ss' 21 Explainthe task Ss completethe task Check answers AnswerKey(5eeoverprintedanswers) 1 We canleaveouttherelattve rt isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause. 8 Wecin leaveouttherelative it isusedas pronounbecause theobiectof theclause.
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