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"conquest" - 88 õppematerjali

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The Norman Conquest

The Norman Conquest William I (the Conqueror) (1066 - 1087) On October 14, in the fateful Battle of Hastings, William defeated and killed Harold and seized the English throne. Two months after the Battle of Hastings, William I was crowned king in Westminster Abbey. The service was held on Christmas Day 1066, with all the traditional ceremonies associated with the coronation of English kings since the time of Edgar. William had gained his throne by accepting the English form of coronation, William emphasised his claim to be legitimate successor to Edward the Confessor. William I was a strong king and a man of immense determination. He was stern to people who opposed his will, but kindly disposed to those who did not. William saw England as an extension of his French domains. He dispossessed nearly all the Anglo-Saxon nobles of their lands, and put Normans in their places. These men discouraged rebellion by building stro...

British history (suurbritannia...
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The Norman Conquest

The Vikings who had settled down in England had mixed with the Anglo-Saxons. They lived under the rule of the English kings. In the 9th century a territory in northern France was conquered by another branch of the Vikings. That territory was called Normandy. They took over the French coustoms,traditions and language. The Normans lived under the rule of their own duke. By the 11th century the dukes of Normandy had become very powerful. Altought the kinf of France was their lord, they were very independent. William was the Duke of Normandy when the English king Edwar died. William had promised him that he'll be the next king. But there was another relative , Harold, who wanted to be king too. William wanted to start a war. Knights from all over the France were invited to his army.Harold was killed in the battle and the English were defeated. The Battle of Hastings was the...

Inglise keel
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Norman Conquest

Norman conquest of England Eleri Pärna Form 10 Kanepi Gymnasium 2011 Reasons English king Edward the confessor died, leaving no children. William the Duke of Normandy said that Edward had promised him to be the next king. But Harold (other relative)the AngloSaxon earl , was chosen to be king. Norman conquest began on 28 September 1066 with the invasion of England by William, Duke of Normandy. The battle of Hasting Was beginning of Norman conquest. Took place14th of Oktober in 1066. Between the Normans and the AngloSaxons. King Harold was killed. To sum up... The Norman Conquest was the last successful invasion of England by a foreign claimant....

Inglise keel
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Tallinn

In the 13th-century Chronicle of Henricus de Lettis the town was called Lyndanise. Later came Reval (presumably after the old county of Rävala), the name used by the Germans who ruled the country for seven centuries. Russians then modified Reval to Revel. For Estonians, the town came to be called Tallinn from Taanilinn (Danish town) after Danish conquest in the 13th century. Over the course of time, Taanilinn was shortened to Tallinn The place is believed to have been settled by Finno-Ugric peoples about 2500 BC. The Danes, led by King Valdemar II, conquered northern Estonia in 1219. Legend has it that one day, when the Danes were about to lose a bloody battle, the sky suddenly opened and a red flag with a white cross on it dropped down upon them from the heavens. This is allegedly how the Danes obtained...

inglise teaduskeel
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London - tornide linn

But we don't know much about them. The Romans built houses, a port and a bridge over the river and named the place Londinium. The bridge which was built by the Romans was later known as London Bridge and it was built in stone in 1176. London soon became the largest city in England and by the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066 it had become the most important city in Britain. It grew area and population until September 1666, when the Great fire destroyed four fifths of the wooden buildings in the City. The fire began in the kitchen of the King's baker in Pudding Lane and lasted for five days. By now London is a city of seven million people covering over 1,5 square miles. Nowadays the population of London is made up of the people of very many nationalities. It...

Inglise keel
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Islam

Conflict with Medinan Jewish clans who opposed the Muslims led to their exile, enslavement or death, and the Jewish enclave of Khaybar was subdued. At the same time, Meccan trade routes were cut off as Muhammad brought surrounding desert tribes under his control. By 629 Muhammad was victorious in the nearly bloodless Conquest of Mecca, and by the time of his death in 632 he ruled over the Arabian peninsula. In Islam, the "normative" example of Muhammad's life is called the Sunnah (literally "trodden path"). This example is preserved in traditions known as hadith ("reports"), which recount his words, his actions, and his personal characteristics. The classical Muslim jurist ashShafi'i (d. 820) emphasized the importance of the Sunnah in Islamic law, and Muslims are encouraged...

Religioon
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Eesti referaat

Järvamaa is located in the centre of Estonia and boasts the best agricultural land in the country. Raplamaa is Estonia's rural centre, with level fields on limestone bedrocks, bogs and karst areas. Also the capital of Estonia ­ Tallinn is located in Harjumaa. Tallinn has had different names during the centuries ­ Kolyvan, Lyndanise, Reval and Revel. The town came to be called Tallinn from Taanilinn (Danish town) after Danish conquest . Over the course of time Taanilinn was shortened to Tallinn. Today Tallinn is the largest city in Estonia, with a population of about 400 000. most of its people are engaged in industry. Tallinn boasts a wonderful medieval Old Town. Tallinn is a mixture of the modern and the medieval, where tradition goes hand in hans with the most recent trends. SOUTH ESTONIA South Estonia is a land of rolling hills and hillocks, preglacial valleys,...

Inglise keel
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Old English Literature

The mains ideas of the epic is: 1) The importance of establishing identity 2) Tension between the heroic code and other value systems 3) Christian elements 4) The difference between a good warrior and a good king 5) Monsters 6) Oral traditions 7) The mead hall and the banquet Beowulf manifests the importance of patriarchal history. The way the fathers acted, influenced the life of their sons. 7.) The Norman conquest ­ dates, influences of the Norman conquest to the culture, architecture, language, politics, law; What is the Bayeux Tapestry? Britain 1066 ­ 1485: The Middle Ages. Anglo-Saxon Britain was divided into many small kingdoms. King Alfred the Great of Wessex united most of them under his reign. England became the most powerful kingdom on the Island of Great Britain. Constant warfare with Wales and Scotland till 13th century. Edward the Confessor reigned 1042-1066. No male heir to the throne....

Inglise kirjandus
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Suurbritannia ajalugu ingl. k

RomanBritain (55BC 400AD) Julius Caesar, named the country Albion Hadrian's Wall, villas, roads, the town of Bath The AngloSaxon, Danish and Norman invasions Germanic tribes settled and stayed Anglia Christianity was brought, religion became important, churches were built 8th century = raids by the Vikings and the Danes 1016 1042 : Under Danish rule ( York was the capital ) 1042 : local AngloSaxons regain their rule 1066 : Normans arrive ( the Norman conquest ) Medieval Britain (106615th c.) the Battle of Hastings William the Conqueror a new AngloNorman state the feudal system introduced the rule of the king and church strengthened centralised country, military rule Scotland, Wales and Ireland conquered Norman castles built spoke Norman French 1170 the murder of Archbischop Thomas a Becket in Canterbury Cathedral ( the religious centre of England & the Anglican church of the whole world ) late 12th century : Robin Hood...

Ajalugu
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Scotland

Beli (671­693), with another period of consolidation in the reign of engus mac Fergusa (732­761). The Kingdom of the Picts as it was in the early 8th century, when Bede was writing, was largely the same as the kingdom of the Scots in the reign of Alexander (1107­1124). However, by the tenth century, the Pictish kingdom was dominated by what we can recognise as Gaelic culture, and had developed an Irish conquest myth around the ancestor of the contemporary royal dynasty, Cined mac Ailpn (Kenneth MacAlpin). From a base of territory in eastern Scotland north of the River Forth and south of the River Oykel, the kingdom acquired control of the lands lying to the north and south. By the 12th century, the kings of Alba had added to their territories the Anglic-speaking land in the south-east and attained overlordship of Gaelic-speaking Galloway and Norse-speaking...

Uurimistöö
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Inglise keelt kõnelevate maade ajaloo eksamiküsimused

The Battle of Hastings was the decisive Norman victory in the Norman Conquest of England. The battle took place at Senlac Hill between the Norman army of Duke William, and the English army led by King Harold II. Harold was killed during the battle. Although there was further English resistance for some time to come, this battle is seen as the point at which William gained control of England. *The Norman Conquest ­ The Norman conquest of England began with the invasion of William, Duke of Normandy and his victory at the Battle of Hastings. The Norman Conquest was an important event in English history. It replaced the native ruling class with a foreign, French-speaking monarchy, aristocracy and clerical hierarchy. This in turn brought about a transformation of the English language and the culture of England. As the rulers were from France, England linked more closely with continental Europe. It also paved the way for...

Inglise keel kõnelevate maade...
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Topic - Canada 2

Canadian culture is a product of Canada's history and geography. Most of Canada's territory was inhabited and developed later than other European colonies in the Americas, with the result that themes and symbols of pioneers, trappers, and traders were important in the early development of Canadian culture. The British conquest of Quebec in 1759 brought a large francophone population under British rule, creating a need for compromise and accommodation, while the migration of United Empire Loyalists from the Thirteen Colonies brought in strong British and American influences. In parts of Canada, especially the major cities of Montreal, Vancouver, and Toronto, multiculturalism itself is the cultural norm and diversity is the force that unites the community. In Quebec, cultural identity...

Inglise keel
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The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages started in 1066. with the Battle of Hastings and the Norman Conquest. William the Conqueror took all the lands from the Saxon English and gave these to French nobles. Normans were known as great builders. This is assured by the fact that many great castles and other buildings, including the Tower of London, were built during the Norman Conquest . In 1086. Domesday Book was compiled. It is a detailed survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror. The reign of King William Rufus who was the son of William started in 1087 and lasted until 1100. Next king was Henry I who was the brother of William Rufus. His reign was from 1100-1135. In 1135 Henry I nephew Stephen got to the throne of England and reigned the country for 19 years. He was the last Norman king of England and his reign ended in 1154....

British history (suurbritannia...
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London

But we don't know much about them. London first called Londinium . In 200 they built a wall around their city, a part of which can still be seen near the Museum of London . London Bridge was built in stone in 1176. It was London's only bridge until 1729. Now there are about twenty bridges . London soon became the largest city in England and by the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066 it had become the most important city in Britain. It grew in are and population until September 1666, when the Great Fire destroyed four fifths of the wooden buildings in the City including St Paul's Cathedral. The fire began in the kitchen of King's baker in Pudding Lane and lasted for five days. London is an exciting city which attracts people from all over the world. It is popular place to live because there is something new to see and do every day...

Inglise keel
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Sven Hedin, rootsi maadeavastaja

Ekspeditsiooni käigus tehti palju teaduslikke avastusi. [2;7] Selected Works by Hedin 1887 A Journey Through Persia and Mesopotamia 1891 Konung Oscars beskickning till Schahen af Persien, år 1890 (in Swedish) 1898 Through Asia 1903 In Asia 1904-1907 Co-author of Scientific Results of a Journey in Central Asia 1899-1902 1909 Transhimalaya 1914 With the German armies in the West (English translation published in England in 1915). 1925 My Life as an Explorer 1932 Across the Gobi Desert 1934 A Conquest of Tibet 1936 Big Horse's Flight 1938 The Silk Road 1940 The Wandering Lake 1949 Ohne Auftrag in Berlin (En: 'Without orders in Berlin'), Buenos Aires...

Ajalugu
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The 4 oldest Churches in Tallinn

Tallinn Mustamäe College G2K Jaana-Kristiina Jõgevest The Four oldest churches of Tallinn Report Supervisor: Ingrid Teigar Tallinn 2009 The Dome Church The Danes began fortification of Toompea after the conquest of Tallinn in 1219 and probably also built the first church there. It was presumably a wooden building located at the site of the present cathedral. However, a serious conflict with the Order of the Brothers of the Sword broke out soon as the latter wanted to gain control of the entire Estonia. The order succeeded in subordinating Tallinn and the whole of North Estonia to its rule in 1227. The monks of the Dominican Order began the construction of a stone church in Toompea in 1229...

Ajalugu
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William the Conqueror

William the Conqueror William I was French. William I (1027 ­ 9 September 1087), better known as William the Conqueror, was Duke of Normandy from 1035 and King of England from 1066 to his death. William is also referred to as "William II" in relation to his position as Duke of Normandy. In particular, before his conquest of England, he was known as "William the Bastard because of the illegitimacy of his birth. On his father's death in 1035, William was recognised as heir, with his great uncle serving as regent. In 1042 he began to take more personal control. From 1046 until 1055 he dealt with a series of baronial rebellions. William's political and military successes helped him in negotiations to marry Matilda, daughter of Count Baldwin of Flanders in 1053....

Inglise keel
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Varakeskaeg Inglismaal

A small Norman army marched from village to village and destroyed the ones it couldn't control. The Normans took away the Saxon lords' land. Only a few Saxons who supported William could keep their land. Feudalism William gave parts of his conquered land to his captains around the country to avoid rebellions and uprisings. He also kept some land to himself to make sure his was much stronger than his nobles. Of all the farmland half went to his nobles, quarter to church and fifth he kept to himself. William organised the English kingdom according to feudal system. The main purpose of using that system was economic. King gave the land to "vassals" in return of army services and goods. When a noble dies, his son took over the estate. When there was no family, the land went back to king who could give it to another n...

British history (suurbritannia...
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Wars involving the UK

klass Roman Invasion · 43 AD ­ 410 AD · Aulus Platius · Archeological and epigraphic evidence The Lunt Fort near Coventry, · New developments a reconstructed Roman fort Aulus Platius Hadrian's Wall Norman conquest of England · 1066 AD · William the Conqueror · Battle of Hastings · Last succesful conquest of the UK Hundred Years' War · 1337 ­ 1453 · England France · Edward III · Joan of Arc · French victory English and Welsh longbow; the most Painting of Jeanne d'Arc at famous and efficient weapon during the war the Siege of Orléans The Wars of the Roses · 1455 ­ 1485 · Henry VI · Edward IV · Henry Tudor Red Rose of Lancaster The Tudor Rose of England...

Inglise keel
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The history of London

The Romans built houses, a port and a bridge over the river and named the place Londinium. The bridge which was built by the Romans was later known as London Bridge and it was built in stone in 1176. It was London's only bridge until 1729. Now there are about twenty bridges crossing the river within London. London soon became the largest city in England and by the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066 it had become the most important city in Britain. It grew in area and population until September 1666, when the Great Fire destroyed four fifths of the wooden buildings in the City including ST Paul's Cathedral. The fire lasted for five days. By now London has swallowed up many of the small towns and villages that surrounded it. It is a city of seven million pepole covering 1,606 square mile...

Inglise keel
11 allalaadimist


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