Film History The first important successful public exhibition in the United States The early films (The most influential early film artist was Edwin S. Porter) Thomas Edison - The Vitascope Henry Heyl - Pharmatrope Eadweard Muybridge's Zoopraxis W. K. L. Dickson - celluloid roll film and Kinetograph USA Film Festival What is it? - The USA Film Festival is a Dallas-based, non-profit organization What does it provide? - The USA Film Festival provides an opportunity for the public to discover films. KidFilm festival - The oldest and largest-attended international children's film festival in the United States Oscar History Oscar Statuette- (Margaret Herrick ) The first ceremony The second year The Los Angeles Times in 1940 25th Academy Awards- (the first televised broadcast in 1952 ) ...
Cinema is the most restricitve medium The topic of this essay is cinema as the most restrictive medium. I would like to discuss the restrictions of cinema as such – what these are, how do they affect the medium. For example time limit of the films, budget, how it affects writer and director, what kind of choices they have to make, and how the audience come into play. Personally, i don’t consider cinema as a restrictive medium. Cinema’s most restrictive feature is time. Filmmakers must fit very good shots edited into very good storyline into one and a half to three hour movie, usually. The reason being, we get uncomfortable sitting long period of time. If the movies would be longer, we would lose interest and start doing something else. We would simply get uncomfortable sitting on a chair and the whole cinema experience would become agony. Furthermore, producing films can be expensive, especially longer films. Al...
Cinema in Estonia The story of moving pictures 1896 First cinema 1906 Estonian's first film-maker Johannes Pääsuke Johannes Pääsuke - Born 30 March 1892 - Estonian photographer and filmmaker - Founded his studio Estonia-Film - 40 films in his career - ,,Karujaht Pärnumaal" (1914) - Died in a train accident in 1918 Estonian films Films which have enjoyed popularity during The post-war period. - ,,Elu tsitadellis" (Life in the Citadel) was released in 1947 - ,,Hullumeelsus" (Lunacy) - ,,Nipernaadi" (Happy-Go-Lucky) by Kaljo Kiisk - ,,Naerata ometi" (Do Smile, Please) by Leida Laius and Arvo Iho Estonian films ,,Viimne reliikvia" (The Last Relic) by Grigori Kromanov - The film was released in 1969. - The best-known Estonian film. - Has screened in over 60 countries. - Sold 45 million tickets (772k) Estonian documentaries Have ...
Filmikunsti ajalugu 31.01.12 The age of pioneers: the early history of film How the horses helped to ivent the cinema. Cinema was invented by accident. 1872, west coast: leland standford, party, rich people, end of the 19 century, bored. Stanfrod talks friends about horses: problem: question is, what happens with the hooves while its moving, running. Bet, with eyes, can't settle this. Cannot ever see if the hooves touch the ground. Stanford has enough money, hires most famous photographer. Eadwerd muybridge, comes to usa. Tells him to settle this with photography. That time with photography you cannot get any informatio either. Started to install boxes, in each box, there was a camera. Does the hooves touch the ground or not? Fast shutter, can freeze the moment. Makes fast shutters, to record this. Finds solution, hooves are touching. The prerequisites for cinema: camera(edison and dickson), film stock that is flexible and stable to ru...
asuma liegen lag gelegen helistama anrufen rief an angerufen mõtlema denken dachte gedacht võtma nehmen nahm genommen ronima steigen stieg i gestiegen kirjutama schreiben schreibt geschrieben magama schlafen schlief geschlafen pesema waschen wusch gewaschen kasvama wachsen wuchs i gewachsen kukkuma fallen fiel i gefallen jooma trinken trank getrunken jääma bleiben blieb geblieben olema sein war i gewesen minema gehen ging i gegangen lugema lesen lag gelesen jooksma laufen lief i gelaufen sööma essen aß gegessen istuma sitzen saß i gesessen tulema kommen ...
TALLINNA MAJANDUSKOOL Äriplaan väliskino rajamiseks Ettevõtluse alused Anne Raig RP 082 Tallinn 2009 Sisukord: I Firma üldiseloomustus.............................................................................3 II Käivitatav äriidee....................................................................................3 III Seadmed, töötajad.................................................................................3 IV Turg.........................................................................................................4 V Konkurents...............................................................................................5 VI Müük ja turustus....................................................................................6 VIII Projekti maksumus ja pakutava teenuse hind...............
BRITI-INGLISE AMEERIKA -INGLISE 1. Ringtee Roundabout Traffic Circle 2. Metroo Underground Subway 3. Kõnnitee Pavement Sidewalk 4. Korter elamu Block of flats Apartment building 5. Lift Lift Elevator 6. Esimene korrus Ground floor First floor 7. Kesklinn In city centre Downtown 8. Korter Flat Apartment 9. Võrevoodi cot crib 10.Lutt dummy pacifier 11.Mähe nappu diaper 12.Vanker pram baby carriage 13.Jalutuskäru pushchair stroller 14.Värv colour color 15.Au ...
Modals Sandra Haar Form 11 I am going to talk about... Can Could May Might Must Should Would Ought to Excercises References How do we use modal verbs? Affirmative: Subject + modal + infinitive, Example: She should stay Negative: Subject + modal(n`t) + infinitive, Example: She shouln`t stay Interrogative: (Wh) Modal + Subject + Infinitive, Example: Why should she stay? Can Ability to do something in the present-I can speak English. Permission to do something in the present-Can I go to the cinema? Request - Can you wait a moment, please? Offer- I can lend you my car till tomorrow. Suggestion- Can we visit Grandma at the weekend? Possibility- It can get very hot in Arizona. Could Ability to do something in the past- I could speak English. Permission to do something in the past- I could go to the cinema. Polite question- Could I go to the cinema, please? Polit...
A feature film, a documentary film-mängufilm, dokumentaalfilm a popular science film, fiction film- populaarne teadusfilm, ulmefilm animated cartoon, the film has run for ages- film on kinos olnud pikka aega to watch a film on tv, a newsreel, a romance, a wastern- ringvaade, armastusfilm, kauboifilm screenplays of novels- romaanidest filmide tegemine the film is on at the mai cinema, to be present at the film premiere- olema rahul filmi esilinastusest a film director, a cameraman- filmi rezissöör, filmi operaator the film was rubbish, a box-office hit- film oli halb, kassahitt to shoot, shot , shot a film- filmi tegema the film has got an all-star cast- filmis mängivad staarid unusual shots of wild animals- ebaharilikud võtted metsloomadest exotic places- eksootilised kohad a good story developed with great care- hea lugu, mis hea hoolega tehtud an original approach to the problem- originaalne lähenemine probleemile an unforg...
France Koostaja: Gristi Adrat Juhendaja: Elle Mäe Rühm : TTP-10 Geography Area: 551,670 sq.km Capital: Paris Largest cities : Marseille, Lyon, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Nice, Rennes, Lille, Bordeaux. Climate: Generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to- northwesterly wind known as mistral People Nationality: France Population: 65.0 million Language: French Religion: Roman Catholic , Muslim, Protestant Flag and the coat of arms Transportation Airports ( plane) Heliports ( helicopter) Railways ( train) Roadways (cars) Watervays ( ship) Music France boasts a wide variety of indigenous folk music, as well as styles played by immigrants from Africa, Latin America and Asia. ...
REPORTED SPEECH Jutustav lause olevikus Present Simple ---> Past Simple Present Continuous ----> Past Continuous Ann said ,,I am reading a book Ann said (that) she was reading a book Palved to + algvorm Tom said to me, ,,Find me her number, please!" Tom asked me to find him her number. Kelsie said to Lisa ,,Don't argue with me!" Kelsie told Lisa not to argue with her. Jutustav lause minevikus Past Simple --> Past Perfect (had + 3.pv) Present Perfect --> Past Perfect Past Continuous ---> had + been + ing Lynn said ,,I went to the cinema last night." Lynn said (that) she had gone to the cinema the night before. Ed said ,,I have finished the exercise." Ed said (that) he had finished the exercise. Kerri said ,,We were waiting for the bus." Kerri said (that) they had been waiting for...
ARTICLES INDEFINITE ARTICLE (A/AN) 1.The indefinite article a/an is only used in front of a singular countable noun mentioned for the first time.The is used when it is mentioned.The is used when it is mentioned a second time, e.g. I bought a jacket and a dress. The jacket was quite cheap 2.Other uses: -to talk about someone's job, e.g. She's an architect. -with numbers and fractions, e.g. a hundred, a million, a third -to mean every with expressions of time, e.g. once a week, five times a year -with What...! exclamations, e.g. What a strange person! ZERO ARTICLE (NO ARTICLE) There is no article: -in front of plural countable nouns when making general statements, e.g. Apples are good for you. -in front of an uncountable noun when making general statements, e.g. Coffee keeps me awake. -in front of abstract nouns, e.g. Honesty is the best policy. -in front of meal times ,e.g. We have lunch at one. -in front of certain places like ho...
Brussels entertainment Cinemas Fancy something a little more relaxing in the evening? Or want to catch the latest art film that's only playing in one timeslot and one theatre in the whole city? Then Brussels will be able to satisfy both of these cravings. There are over 30 movie theatres in Brussels region; just a few of these will be able to satisfy your needs. The prices of films are affordable around 10 per adult ticket. UGC Cinema These cinemas are where you will find all the blockbuster movies, popular French and English language films that are released regularly throughout Europe. Kinepolis This is a large movie complex located next to the Atomium at Heyzel. There are multiple cinemas showing similar m...
Pennsylvania Melissa Hein 8.b What? Where? *the 33rd largest *6th most populous *9th most densely populated of the 50 US states *capital is Harrisburgh *Biggest cities are Philadelphia, Pittsburgh,Allentown, Erie, and Reading *Area 119 283 km² Someone famous Actors: Kevin Hart(Philadelphia) Andrew Lawrence (Abington) Will Smith(Philadelphia) Kerr Smith(Exton) joey lawrence(Philadelphia) Something you should know *Amish population *Farmers *Wine *The Drive In cinema Amish population *Pennsylvania Dutch *in the early 18th century, many Amish immigrated to Pennsylvania for a variety of reasons * Christian church fellowships *Total population 290 100 Farmers Roadside stands and indoor and outdoor farmer’s markets are a common sight throughout every county in Pennsylvania.These are the places you will get the most freshest and sweetest fruits and vegetables you’ve ever tasted. Wine Bring a corkscrew because ...
Enne kui kerkis esile üldse antropoloogia kui selline, tegelesid etnograafid pildistamisega kui uurimise läbiviimise vahendiga. Antropoloogid tegid filme ja fotosid eesmärgiga päästa etnoloogiat ja salvestada järeltulevale põlvele. 1839. leiutas Louis Daguerre fotoplaadi. Evolutsionismi peetakse antropoloogia aluseks. Evolutsionistid pildistasid tööriistu ja järjestati neid arengu järgi. Hiljem inimesi e antropomeetria, reastati inimeste kehad mingite omaduste või mõõtude järgi. 1872. tegeles Eadwerad Muybridge kronofotograafiaga, pildistades esialgu hobuseid, siis alasti inimesi. Kronofotograafiat peetakse etnograafilise filmi aluseks. 1895. sündis esimene film (vennad Lumiere´id). 1898 läks antropoloog A. C. Haddon ja psüholoogia taustaga W. H. R. Rivers Torrese saartele (Austraalia saared). See oli esimene kord kui akadeemikud läksid ise informatsiooni otsima. Tehti 4 min film pärismaalastest. 1901. läksid bioloogia professor W. B. S...
KIRJANÄIDISED Letter to uncle, letter 1 06.06.2002. Estonia Dear Uncle Hello uncle, I had a very nice time at your place, not like at home where I can't do the cool stuff like I did with you for example: mountain climbing. I would like to see you at my place next summer. Best wishes, Mart 2,5 punkti. Korrektne algus- (Dear) ja lõppfraas (Best wishes). Kuupäeva esitamises on kaldkriipsude asemel kasutatud punkte, Estonia peaks olema rea võrra allpool. Letter 2 July 17 Dear uncle, Thank you very much for having me in your place. It was realy wonderful and fun. I hope to come back sometime. I am inviting you and your family to my place next summer. Your's Jüri 2 punkti. Lõpufraasis (Your's) üleliigne ülakoma, samuti ei ole kuupäevale lisatud aastanumbrit. Õigekirjaviga sõnas realy. Letter 1 Dear pen-friend 6. June, 2002 Thank you for your letter! I will try to answer your questions now. I do like films, but I think I am n...
MASS MEDIA By ''mass media '' we intend to those means of communication which can reach large or mass audiences. The most important are probably Television, Radio, the Press and Internet. The English-speaking peoples have always allowed more freedom of speech and of the press than most other countries. This gave them an advantage from the start in communications. The ground work for mass communications in the 20th century was laid in the 19th century by two inventions which allowed people to communicate by wire. These were the electric telegraph and the telephone. The telegraph was invented in Britain in 1837. They were being used in the Civil war. It allowed messages to be sent electrically over telegraph wires. This was much faster and more reliable than sending messages by horse messenger. the telephone was invented In 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. The first radio broadcasts wer...
The Person I Admire Most Ever since I first saw Petra Opris, a very special person in my life, my heart began to beat. Was love at the first waves crashing on the beach and now is my girlfriend of 8 months. She is quite tall, fit, and have sixteen year. Her blue eyes and her bright smile makes her beautiful. Her hair is long, brunette and semi-curly. Petra prefers wearing confortable, casual clothes. Petra is Aries in zodiac and she was born on April 9. When I saw her the first time I started to text her messages all day. Since I wrote "You complete my happiness", she was in love with me. In February 13 I organized my birthday at a pub called Oscar and of course I invited her. We dance all night toghether and we started a relationship, although I knew her only sine one week. First date was on cinema at “50 Shades of Grey” movie. Funny right? Every time ...
Klassikalise Hollywoodi iseloomustus ja John Fordi „Vihakobarad“ Kaisa Kamenik Hollywood on sünonüüm ameerika filmile. Sellega on tuttavad kõik ning ka enamik tavavaatajale kättesaadavatest ehk kinos ja televisioonis näidatavatest filmidest on just sealsete suurte filmikompaniide toodang. 20.sajandi filmi arengut enim mõjutanud ameerika filmitööstus on laias laastus jagatud mitmesse perioodi ning antud kirjatükk keskendub neist esimesele – klassikalisele Hollywoodile, mille perioodiliseks määratluseks võiks olla 1920- 1940-ndad. Vaadeldavast ajastust toon filmi näiteks John Fordi 1940.aasta filmi „Vihakobarad“, mille abil püüan illustreerida, kuidas tollane film kujutas USA sotsiaalset tegelikkust. 1910-ndate paiku hakkasid mitme filmikompaniid oma ärisid üles seadma Los Angelese lähedale – eelkõige soosis seda kliima. Dekaad hiljem domineeris see paik, Hollywood,...
Näitelaused 1.Mother said to Jane, ,,Take care of your money". Mother warned Jane to take care of her money. 2.The teacher said to the students, ,,It's a good idea to learn these rules by heart." The teacher advised the students to learn these rules by heart. 3.Father said to uncle John, ,,Why don't you have your car servied?" Father advised uncle John to have his car servised. 4.Tom asked his teacher, ,,Is it right that water boils at 100 degrees?" Tom asked his teacher if water boils at 100 degrees. 5.Father said to Dan, ,,Don't put your hands in your pockets." Father warned Dan not to put his hands in his pockets. 6.Tim said to his neighbour, ,,I'm sorry for the noise last night.It won't happen again." Tim apologised to his neighbour for the noise previous night.He promised it wouldn't happen again. 7.Mother said to Bob, ,,Open the door for me, please." Mother asked Bob to open the door for her. 8.Ginny said to her friend, ,,You shou...
EESSÕNAD ABOVE kohal above the shelf ON peal on the desk on Monday evening UNDER all under the bed BEFORE enne before the meeting AFTER pärast after the movie WITH kellega/ millega connected with the profit FOR eest / jaoks pay for the products for 200 euros DURING kestel, vältel during the seminar FROM ... TO millest milleni from 9 to 5 from the hotel to the beach IN sees in May in the office AT sees, juures at the window akna juures at the dentist's at the airport at school at home at work at the weekend at night at nine o'clock at the beginning of the year TO sisse go to work NEXT TO kõrval ...
Unit 1/ Present Simple be /lihtolevik + - ? I am your teacher I'm not am I German? Yes- I am, you are, she/she/it is, we are, You are in room 13 you aren't am you German? you are, they are. He is jane he/she/it isn't Is he/she/it German? No I'm not, you aren't, he/she/it isn't, we aren't, She is marta we aren't are we German? you aren't, they aren't. It is a school. you aren't are you German? We are students they aren't are they German? You are in class 12 They are teachers Unit 2 / present simple + - ? yes- I do, you do, he/she/it does. I work I don't work ...
Australia. Kadri Rampe 2012 Position in the world. Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australia continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. Its the world`s sixthlargest country by total area. On 1 January 1901, the six colonies federated,forming a Commonwealth of Australia, since Federation, Australia has maintaned a stable liberal democratic political system. The population of 22,7 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated in eastern states due to geography and climate. A highly developed country, Australia is the world's 12th largest economy and has the world's fifthhighest per capita income. Enviroment. Although most of Australia is semiarid or desert, it includes a diverse range of habitats from alpine heaths to tropical rainforests. Australian forests are mostly made up of evergreen species, particularly eucalyptus ...
The Conjuring (2013) The Conjuring The Conjuring is based on a true story, THE CONJURING tells the horrifying tale of how world renowned paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren were called upon to help a family terrorized by a dark presence in a secluded farmhouse. The Conjuring Was directed by James Wan Cast: Patrick Wilson, Vera Farmiga, Lili Taylor, Ron Livingston, Joey King Was based on a true story Production Company: New Line Cinema Genres: Horror, thriller http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k10ETZ41q5o
Il mio tempo libero Quando sono solo mi piace guardare la TV e mangiare. Il mio cibo preferito è gelato. Mi piace ascoltare la musica e cucinare. I miei hobby sono cantare e ballare. Con i miei amici mi piace andare al cinema e fare una passeggiata. Con mia famiglia mi piace cucinare e viaggiare. Mi piace giocare con i miei fratelli. In estate mi piace andare a bicicletta e nuotare, ma in inverno mi piace sciare. Dopo scuola mi piace mangiare e dormire, perché sono stanco e ho fame. Nei fine settimana incontrare amici e domare.
My friend name is Birgit and she is 16 years old. She lives in Rapla and goes to school in RVG. She is not a new student in this school. She graduated last year ninth grade in this school. She is very good student and she is studying quite well. Her favorite classes are estonian and english and she don't like math, russian and chemistry. She has one little sister called Lisette, who is 8 months old and one little brother called Roomet, who is 7 years old. Roomet just went to school in September in our school. Birgit enjoys cleaning rooms and she likes to hang out with her friends. She likes to watch movies and she goes in to a cinema quite often.
Piccadilly Circus, Trafalgar and Leicester Square Compiler Instructor Year Piccadilly Circus Today Favorite place. Walking distance. Shaftesbury memorial fountain Built in 1893 to commemorate Lord Shaftesbury Angel of Christian Charity Renamed Eros Underground tube station 10 March 1906 Baker Street and Waterloo Railway Travel Zone 1 Entrances Trafalgar Square Feature Fountains Pigeons Nelson's Column Admiral Horatio Lord Nelson 21st of October 1805 56 meters high Uses Christmas Ceremony Sport Events Political demonstrations Buildings National Gallery Canada House Leicester Square History Robert Sidney Entertainment Avenue Winter of Discontent Entertainment The centre of London's cinema land. "Theatreland" The...
Prepositions Time - Aeg Preposition Millal kasutatakse Näide ON Nädalapäevad On Monday IN Kuud/ Aastaajad In July/on Spring Osa päevast In the morning Aasta In 2006 Peale kindlat perioodi ajas In an hour AT At night At the weekend Kindel punkt ajas, kellaaeg At half past nine At 3 o'clock SINCE Mingist kindlast ajapunktist siiani Since 1980 FOR Mingist kindlast ajaperioodist siiani For 2 years AGO Kindlal ajal minevikus, mingi aeg...
Määrava artikli kasutamine Artiklit kasutatakse: 1) jõgede, merede ja ookeanide nimetused: the Thames the Pacific (Ocean) the Baltic (Sea) 2) mäeahelike nimetused: the Alps the Urals 3) ajalehtede nimetused: the Morning Post 4) teatrite ja kinode nimed: The Globe (Theatre) the Cosmos (Cinema) 5) hotellide nimed: the Ritz (Hotel) the Palace 6) laevade nimed: the Titanic 7) riikide ja maade nimed, mis koosnevad üldnimest (näit. state, republic, kingdom) ja seda laiendava(te)st sõna(de)st: the United States of America, the USA the United Kingdom, the UK the Estonian Republik 8) mitmuses olevad perekonnanimed: the Browns Artiklit ei tarvitata: 1. aastaaegade, kuude, nädalapäevade ja pühade nimetustega 2. söögiaegade nimetustega 3. sõnadega school, college, hospital, bed...
H-Helen, J - Julia 1.Receiving a money order H: - Hello, I would like to cash a money order. J: - Hello! You should present your identity card. H: - But, you know, I'd like to receive money order for my sister. How do I go about it? J: - Your identity card and letter of attorney, please. H: - Here you are. J: - Well...Unfortunately, I can't cash your money order your signature is not witnessed. H: - Ok. Than, please, I'd like to cash my money order. J: - Take this form and fill it in. May I see your passport? H: - Yes. Please. So...Should I write my full name, my passport number and the sum of money that has been sent to me, right? J: - Certainly. How would you like the money? H: - I prefer one hundred rouble notes, if you don't mind. J: - Here is your money. H: - Thank you Getting a post-restante. H: - Hi, Julia! What are you doing here? J: - I'm getting post restante letter from Boris... H: -Ah, yeah, remember him. What is he...
Martina Hingis Martina Hingis is on of the greatest tennis players in the history of woman's tennis. Martina was born in Kasica, Czechaslovakia on 30th September, in 1980. She started playing tennis at the age of three. Martina parents divorced, but in 1988 her mother remarried.She moved to Switzerland with mother and stepfather and she lived there ever since. In 1994 she became European champion for players under 18. Martina was the Wimpledon doubles title in 1996 at the age of 15.In 1996 she won all four Grand Slam doubles titles. Martina doesn't have a lot of time for a social life. She is determined and hardworking. She was very keen on all sports. When she does find time to relax, she likes horse riding,skiing or going to museum. Martina likes going to the art galleries, theatre and cinema. Martina is very friendly and she loves animal. When she reteres from tennis, ...
STROMAE Paul van Haver (Stromae) • 12. märtsil 1985 Brüssel, Belgia • Populaarne Belgia räppar • Stromae – lava pseudonüüm • Zantrid : New Beat, electro, hip-hop • Aastal 2000 valib pseudonüümi Opmaestro ja hakkab tegevust maailmas • Uus pseudonüüm – Stromae • 18-aastasena koos räppar JEDI´ga loob gruppi. Esimene laul ja video «Faut que t’arrête le Rap» • Alustab soolokarjääri • Raha ei ole piisavalt, ja ta õpib ülikoolis (National Institute of Cinema and Radio ( INRACI )) • Esimene album: EP « Juste un Cerveau , un voolu un kiindunud et un mic ... » • 3. aprill 2010 Award NRJ´il Stromae sai auhinna Stromae „nimekart“ • Aastal 2009 ilmub uus singl « Alors on danse » , mis on kiiresti muutunud populaarseks ka teistes Euroopa riikides . Esikohad top müügi Prantsusmaal, Saksamaal ja Belgias. Praegu see laul on räppari „nimekart“. Populaarsed singlid • «Te quiero» („Ma armastan sind“) • «Peace or violence» („Rahu või väg...
Thomas Alva Edison (1847–1931) American inventor and businessman electric bulb phonograph Moving pictures machi Childhood - born in Ohio in February of 1847 -self-taught -experimenting, built his own chemical laboratory -telegraph operator Over 1000 inventions The greatest invention are the phonograph in 1877 He also imroved the telephone system that had been invented by Be 1878 Edison worked to discover a way of improving the electric light bulb invented in England by Sir Joseph Swan Henry Ford - the first electric car. Thomas Edison standing beside an electric car, circa 1914. - the Kinetoscope - a box containing a strip of photographs - the Edison Moving Picture Machine- an early cinema projector....
PAST TENSES Past Simple Used to talk about a completed past action which happened at a completed time in the past. We went to Tallinn yesterday. I saw him a long time ago. We met last week. Used to talk about a series of events that happened one after another. He walked to school, took off his coat, went to class and fell asleep. Used to report what people said. He said that he was tired. He asked to go home. Used after "It's time" (even though we're talking about now) It's time we talked about the past (now). After "I'd rather" (even though we're talking about now) I'd rather you drove (now). (But "I'd rather drive" if talking about yourself) After "I wish" (even though we're talking about now) I wish I had a million dollars (now). After "If only" (even talking though we're talking about now= ...
What makes a good movie? There are many movies made every year but not all get a positive feedback. Some of them get very famous but some of them don't. So what kind of movies attract people to go to the cinema? It is not very simple to answer this question. Some of us like movies that are futuristic and mystical, but the others love movies that involve love, romance or even violent movies where they can see crime and investigation. I think a good movie has to be true-to-life and stunning. I especially love movies that surprise me. A superb movie has to be educative it has to let me know about something new. The best movies have professional actors. Without great actors and actresses, the movies are not so stunning. They need to make the movies seem real and original. People don't think the same way. We have different opinions, so not everyone like the movies that I enjoy watching. Nevertheless a movie has to be fas...
Stress of the Young people Today I think every young people have been faced with stress, like feeling exhausted or undrer excessive pressure. It may cause a desire to run far away from problems just because couldn't cope with it. The main thing in school age peoples what causes stress is probably school. Teachers are giving too much homeworks for not thinking that them subject is the most important. Also about half tests in one period is in the same week. The second thing I bring up is lack of funding. For young people is important hang out with friends, going to the cinema, shopping or just käia kuskil trennis. Everything costs nowadays, but if you don't have money, it causes more stress. Thirdly some young people, especially teenagers, don't get on with their family. They find that everything parents doesn't let them be independent. Some young people's parents are divorced or are drinkers. I have also felt s...
TALLINNA ÜLIKOOL Humanitaarteaduste Instituut Liisa Tamm IRAANI FILMIKUNST Tallinn 2019 Filmide sisu, kvaliteet, eelistatud žanrid ning isegi vaatajaskond on aastate jooksul palju muu- tunud. Tänaseks päevaks on filmidest saanud oluline kunstiosa. Kunst esineb filmides näitlejate töö, kaameratöö ning veel paljude aspektide kaudu. Üks peamisi muutusi, mis on kogu kinoaja- loo vältel filmide puhul muutunud on minu arvates just kvaliteet. Kvaliteedi muutus on nii mär- gatav, sest tehnika on väga palju arenenud peale esimese filmi linastumist. Kui esimesed filmid olid must-valged tummfilmid, siis praegu suudetakse läbi selle liikuva pildi edasi anda fantaa- siamaailmu nii realistlikult, et film tundubki kui päris elu. Kuid kvaliteedi paranemine ei ole kõige olulisem muutus. Lisaks tehnika arengule on kinokunsti mõjutanud ka poliitika ning riigikord. Kui meil Eestis enam tsensuuri ei esine ning filmidega võib eda...
Real conditions (Type I) These sentences describe what the speaker thinks will possibly happen as a result of a real situation. If you train hard, you will succeed in sport. If you don’t train hard, you won’t succeed in sport. We can also use modal verbs (can, may, must, should) instead of verbs in the main clause. If i have enough time, i can visit you. Unreal conditions (Type II) These sentences describe what the speaker thinks would possibly happen in an imaginary situation. If I saw a ghost, I would be scared. If I had wings, I could fly. We can give advice with If I were you. If I were you wouldn’t do that NOTE We normally use were instead of was in conditional sentences. I’d go to the cinema, if i weren’t so tired. E...
Letter of complaint 30/03/2009 Dear Mr Friedberg, I am writing to complain about the last three movies you made: "Disaster Movie", "Meet the Spartans" and "Disaster Movie". I recently saw all of them but unfortunately they are really bad. In the first place you promise that your movies are very funny, but they don´t. The jokes are just lame. Only 5th graders would laugh when they hear the jokes. I know that these movies are meant to be parodys but you should show more respect to the original movies. In addition to that the acting is very poor. You should have hired some well know actors. Maybe they would have saved the movies. Also the movies had lots of mistakes in them. For example the positions of furniture changed in several frames. The mistakes could have been avoided when you had edited the ...
A stereotype The average Estonian is a woman (54%) between age 20 and 72 years old. She lives in a private house. The house is situated in town or near it. It has 4 bedrooms, 1 or 2 bathrooms, an utility room and a kitchen. The average Estonian is married. The average Estonian works 40-45 hours a week, and has at least 1 holiday for 4 weeks every year. Most of the holidays are spent with relatives or abroad. The man In the family works in the office of a company and earns 3000kr a week. He goes to work by car and starts at 8.30 in the morning. He likes his job and hopes to get promotion. Women work in service industry and go there by car. They sometimes earn more than men and they quite like their job. The children of a typical Estonian family go to nearby state school by bus. The classes start at 8.00 and end 15.30 and rest in the summer for 8 weeks In their spare time Estonian watch Television. Othe...
Quantum of Solace Film review I'm a big James Bond films fan. I've seen almost all the films. Quantum of Solace is the twenty-second James Bond film directed by Marc Froster. I watched the film first in the cinema and I was very impressed by that film. In the film James Bond fights for the rights against Dominic Greene, a member of the Quantum organisation. This organisation want to have control of the earth. Bond wants as well a revenge for the death of his lover, Vesper Lynd. He get into Haiti where he met a woman Camille, whose purpose is as well a bloody revenge to Medrano who had killed her family. They fight together for the rights against the enemys. They kill Medrano and Dominic. The acting was very convincing. There were many villains who acted very well. In this film are many speacial effects, violent and a good technology. J...
MY DREAM HOME MIHKEL KUKK TAK-16 LOCATION • it would be located on Point Dume (Malibu). • climate would be sea like. • it would be near the sea. • on top of a cliff. • near a beach. TYPE OF HOUSE • a futuristic mansion. • inspired by the Stark's mansion from "Iron Man". ROOMS • 2 big bedrooms • A workshop • A pantry • Many bathrooms • A gaming room • A staff room • A kitchen • • A living room A few empty rooms • A man cave • A garage • A gym STYLE • Futuristic • White • Glass walls • Big • Lit • Roomie APPLIANCES • A ton of screens • Kitchen appliances • Flying and driving simulator • Holographic projectors • A huge TV • Consoles of any kind and type ...
1994.aasta FILMID Lõvikuningas" on 1994. aastal valminud Walt Disney animastuudio joonisfilm, mille tegevustik leiab aset Aafrika inimeselaadses loomade kuningriigis. Tuues üle maailma sisse enam kui 783 miljonit dollarit, oli "Lõvikunigas" 2003. aastani, mil valmis "Kalapoeg Nemo", kõigi aegade suurima piletituluga joonisfilm. Tavapäraste joonistatud animafilmide seas on "Lõvikuningas" siiani suurima piletituluga joonisfilm. The Mask on 1994. aastast pärinev märulikomöödia, mis põhineb samanimelisel koomiksil, mida andis välja Dark Horse Comics. Filmi rezissör oli Chuck Russell ning produtsentideks Dark Horse Entertainment ja New Line Cinema. Peaosades on Jim Carrey Stanley Ipkissina (The Mask) ning Cameron Diaz, kes tegi oma debüüdi Tina Carlyle'ina. "Tagasiteed ei ole" (originaalpealkiri "Point of No Return") on Austraalia thriller aastast 1994. Filmi lavastas Vincent Monton. "Tähevärav" on 1994. aastal lavastaja Ro...
We can report people's words by using direct speech or direct speech reported speech. speech `I'm tired!', Helen said. Helen said (that) she was tired. The main verb of the sentence is usually past ( Tom said that... / I told her that...) and the rest of the sentence is usually past too. Sequence of tenses if the verb in the main sentence is in the past tense the other verbs are usually in one of the past tense too. Present Simple Past Simple I'm a teacher. He said (that) he was a teacher Present Progressive Past Progressive I'm having lunch with my He said (that) he was having parents. lunch with his parents. Past Simple Past Perfect He said (that) he had bought a I bought a new car. new car. Future Simple ...
Whatever kind of movie you make, it must have a clear idea, because the audience needs to understand the content. Film-making is very expensive, even about 15 minutes long film can cost over 30,000 pounds to make. A low-budget feature-length film can cost more than 0,5 million pounds. Therefore, film-maker must be sure that audience will like the movie. Low-budget films in Britain usually begin with a script, which is written specially for playing in the cinema. There are courses over Britain for people who want to learn how to write a script. One person can't take the responsibility of the whole movie, because film-making needs to involve hundreds of people. Low-budget films are shot on limited budget, beacause young or unknown dircetors suffer from lack of funding from studios. Several organizations like The British Film Institute fund short films shot by first-time directors. Also The BBC, Channel 4 and National Lottery spend lar...
FUTURE TENSES FUTURE SIMPLE (WILL/SHALL) Form: will/shall + algvorm USE: 1)Predicting a future happening or situations 2)Shalll can be used with i and we 3)Descisions to do smthing at the time of speakin (offering to o / agreeing to do smthing/ promising to do smth) Negative: I can see you' re busy, so I WON't BE GOING TO Form: am/is/are going to + algvorm Use: 1) Descisions to do smthing, intentions. I'm going to buy a new car 2) Predictions about the future, which are based on the situation now. PRESENT SIMPLE ( I do) WITH A FUTURE MEANING Use: 1)Talking about timetables, programmes: My train leaves at 11.30. 2) Talking about people if their plans are fixed like a timetable. PRESENT CONTINUOUS (I am doing) WITH A FUTURE MEANING Use: 1)Talking about descisions and arrangements (sbdy has decied and arranged to do smthing). He is playing squash on Monday afternoon 2) You can use present contiuous for an action just before you b...
MULTIMEDIA 1. Multimedia refers to content that uses a combination of different content forms. 2. Multimedia includes a combination of text, audio, still images, animation, video, or interactivity content forms 3. Multimedia is usually recorded and played, displayed, or accessed by information content processing devices, such as computerized and electronic devices, but can also be part of a live performance 4. Multimedia may be broadly divided into linear and non-linear categories Linear active content progresses often without any navigational control for the viewer such as a cinema presentation Non-linear uses interactivity to control progress as with a video game or self-paced computer based training. 5. Multimedia presentations may be viewed by person on stage, ...
An essay Nowadays most people live in a city. However, there are also people living in the countryside. They are two entirely different ways of life - each with their own advantages and disadvantages. Most of the younger generation lives in the city because there is much more to do than in the countryside. You can go to the cinema, to a theatre, shopping, clubbing, to a gym etc. You will never run out of activities to do. While that may be true, there are some things that you can only do in the countryside for example going fishing, camping or playing outside with your pets. A calm rural lifestyle is for people who enjoy peace and quiet. In addition to that there is fresh air, which is good for your health. You are also more likely to be more active and walk in the nature. Having said that, in the city there are hospitals and drugstores nearby, so if you get sick or injured, you wil...
Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace, one of the several castles owned by the British Royal family and one of the best-known tourist attractions in London. History It was built in 1705, originally known as Buckingham House. In 1826, King George IV started to expand the house into a palace. Queen Victoria was the first queen who lived in Buckingham Palace. A part of the palace is still used by the Royal family, it’s the Queen’s official and main royal London home. Other parts of the palace can be visited. About 400 people work at the Palace. And 2 people, who look after the 300 clocks. There are 755 rooms including 19 State rooms, 52 royal bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema, a swimming pool, post office and police station. The largest room at Buckingham Palace is the Ballroom. There’s a helicopter landing area, a lake, and a tennis court in Buckingham Palace’s garden. And Victoria monument near the Buckingham Palace. ...
Exercises on reported speech Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses. 1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. → She asked 2. "How are you?" Martin asked us. → Martin asked us 3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" → He asked 4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter. → The mother asked her daughter 5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. → She asked her boyfriend 6. "What are they doing?" she asked. → She wanted to know 7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me. → He wanted to know 8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" → The teacher wanted to know 9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. → She asked me 10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. → My friend asked me Complete the sentences in reported speech using introductory verbs. 1...
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