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Future Tenses (0)

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Punktid
FUTURE TENSES
FUTURE SIMPLE (WILL/ SHALL )
Form: will/shall + algvorm
USE: 1)Predicting a future happening or situations
2)Shalll can be used with i and we
3)Descisions to do smthing at the time of speakin (offering to o / agreeing to do smthing/ promising to do smth)
Negative: I can see you’ re busy , so I WON’t
BE GOING TO
Form: am/is/are going to + algvorm
Use:
  • Descisions to do smthing, intentions. I’m going to buy a new car
  • Predictions about the future, which are based on the situation now.
    PRESENT SIMPLE ( I do) WITH A FUTURE MEANING
    Use:
    1) Talking about timetables, programmes: My train leaves at 11.30.
    2) Talking about people if their plans are fixed like a timetable.
    PRESENT CONTINUOUS (I am doing) WITH A FUTURE MEANING
    Use:
    1)Talking about descisions and arrangements (sbdy has decied and arranged to do smthing). He is playing squash on Monday afternoon
    2) You can use present contiuous for an action just before you begin to do it.
    FUTURE CONTINUOUS
    Form: will+be+ing
    Use: 1) Somebody will be in the middle of doing something . This time next week I’lle be swimming in the pool.
    2) Talking about complete actions in the future.
    FUTURE PERFECT
    Form: will+have+past particilke (3.vorm)
    Use:
  • Saying that something will already be complete bf a time in the future. ::The film will already have started by the time we get to the cinema .
  • Future Tenses #1
    Punktid 50 punkti Autor soovib selle materjali allalaadimise eest saada 50 punkti.
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    Aeg2011-01-25 Kuupäev, millal dokument üles laeti
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    Autor r00chie Õppematerjali autor
    ajavormid
    reeglid

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    1.A decision at the moment of 1.Future plans made before the speaking: moment of speaking: A: 'I'm cold'. A: 'We've run out of milk.' B: 'I'll close the window'. B: 'I know, I'm going to buy some.' 2.Prediction based on opinion: 2.Prediction based on present I think the Conservatives will win the evidence: next election. Look at those boys playing football! 3.A future fact: They're going to break the window. He will be ten next year. 4.Promises / requests / refusal / willingness: I'll help you with your homework. Will you give me a hand? 5.In the same way as the future continuous, but with state verbs: I'll be at the station when you arrive. 'Shall' is used mainly in the forms 'shall I ?' and 'shall we?' in British English. These forms are used when you want to get someone's opinion, especially for offers and suggestions:

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    ............................ 2 Be going to ........................................................................... 3 Present Continuous .............................................................. 3 Present Simple ..................................................................... 4 Future Continuous ............................................................... 4 Future Perfect....................................................................... 6 Other ways of referring to the future ..................................... 7 Other future references......................................................... 8 Future Simple In Future Simple we use the modal verb will + the verb. It is the same in all persons. I will work I’ll work you will study you’ll study he will come he’ll come Negative I/you/he/we/they will not write I/you/he/we/they won’t write

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    · Timetables and programmes · Sporting commentaries, rewiews (Beckham wins the ball, crosses and Owen scores) · Feelings and emotions (I love Tallinn..) TIME EXPRESSIONS USED WITH PRESENT SIMPLE: usually, often, always, every day/week etc, in the morning/evening etc, at night/the weekend, on Fridays etc. Present Continuous · Actions taking place at or arount the moment of speaking (The kids are watching TV..) · Fixed arrangements in the near future (I'm going to the dentist tomorrow) · Currently changing ang developing situations (The number of burgularies is increasing) · With ,,Always" to express anger or irritation at a repeated action (You're always forgetting..) TIME EXPRESSIONS USED WITH PRESENT CONTINUOUS: now, at the moment, at present, these days, nowadays, still, today, tonight etc. Present Perfect · Action happened at an unstated time in the past. Emphasis on the action, time is unimportant or unknown

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    Simple Present · · New York is a small city. It is not important that this fact is untrue. [VERB] + s/es in third person USE 3 Scheduled Events in the Near Examples: Future · You speak English. · Do you speak English? · You do not speak English. USE 1 Repeated Actions Examples: · The train leaves tonight at 6 PM. · The bus does not arrive at 11 AM, it arrives at 11 PM.

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    The Present Simple is the most basic tense in the English language. It is an interesting tense because it can be used Present Simple to express the future. Generally, though, we use it to Basic form describe the present activities or to talk about routines or Subject + Verb + -s (present form)  John lives in New York.  We play football every day.  You are really kind.  The meeting starts at 3 PM. Use the Present Simple:  with state verbs.  to talk about situations in life that last a relatively long time.

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    MODULE 1 Greeting. Introducing oneself and the others. The alphabet. Spelling. The tenses. How to introduce yourself and others Formal introductions How to respond and reply to an May I introduce myself? I am John introduction Smith. How do you do. Allow me to introduce John Smith to Pleased to meet you. you. Standard introduction Nice to meet you. I'd like you to meet John Smith. Hello. I want you to meet John Smith. I'm so pleased to meet you.

    Inglise keel




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