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Esiajalooperioodid (0)

1 Hindamata
Punktid
Esiajaperioodid
Kiviaeg
1.Keskmine kiviaeg e. mesoliitikum (9000-5000 eKr)
Asulakohad : Pulli Pärnumaal, Kunda Virumaal
Tegevus-ja elatusalad: kalastamine , jaht , korilus
Oskused:tööriistade valmistamine
2. Noorem kiviaeg e. neoliitikum (5000-1800 eKr) jaguneb:
a) Kammkeraamika kultuur
Levik: Läti,Eesti,Venemaa,Soome
Tegevus-ja elatusalad:küttimine,kalastamine,korilus
Oskused:Merevaigust ehted ,keraamilistele esemetele pandi lisandina šamotti ( purunenud savinõude tükid), keraamika kunst .
Matmiskombed :tähtsamad isikud maeti asula alale, kaasa pandi ehteid jms. Usuti hauatagusesse ellu.
b) Nöörkeraamika kultuur.
Levik: Läänemere piirkond Saksamaast Venemaani
Tegevus-ja elatusalad:karjakasvatuse algus, maaviljeluse algus, küttimine, korilus,kalastamine
Oskused: venekirved,keraamika,käsitöö
Matmiskombed:surnud seoti kinni-neid hakati kartma , kalmed asusid asulaist väljas, neid nim. Kivikalmeteks
3. Pronksiaeg jaguneb:
a) vanem pronksiaeg (1800-1100 eKr)
Oskused:kivikirveste valmistamine
b) noorem pronksiaeg (1100-500 eKr)
Levik:Lääne-ja Põhja-Eesti koos saartega, Asva, Ridala ,Kaali,Iru,Narva
Tegevus-ja elatusalad:karjakasvatus, maaviljelus ,alepõllundus,jaht,kalapüük
Matmiskombed:hakati rajama kivikirstkalmeid, kesksesse kirstu maeti mees, tema kõrvale naine ja lapsed. Ehitati ka laevkalmeid.
4: Rauaaeg jaguneb:
*vanem rauaaeg jaguneb:
a) eelrooma rauaaeg (500 eKr -50 pKr)
Iseloomustus:põllud korrapärasemad
Matmiskombed:kivikirstkalmed, tarandkalmed
b) Rooma rauaaeg (50-450 pKr)
Tegevus-ja elatusalad:põlluharimine,karjakasvatus,käsitöö
Matmiskombed:ristkülikukujulised tarandkalmed
Muinasusund
Eestlaste usund oli animistlik, s.t et usuti looduse hingestatust. Usuti, et kõigis elusolendites on eriline vägi või jõud. Väge usuti peituvat nt südames,veres,küüntes,juustes,karvades ja hammastes. Väge ammutati juurde loodusobjektidest nt allikaist ja puudest . Teine oluline mõiste muinasusundi juures oli hing. Usuti hingede liikumist. Hingelt sai abi paluda .
Ristisõjad
Põhjused: paavsti ambitsioon saada endale suuremat mõjuvõimu maailmas.
Tähtsamad sündmused:
*1201-Riia linna asutamine
*1202-Mõõgavendade Ordu rajamine
*1208-Vabadusvõitluse algus
*1210-Ümera lahing-eestlastele edukas, purustati ristisõdijate vägi.
* 1217 -Madisepäeva lahing-polnud eestlastele edukas, hukkus palju eestlasi, s.h Lembitu ja Kaupo
*1219-taanlaste sissetung , vallutati Lindanisa
* 1220 -rootslaste sissetung Läänemaale, jääb hiljem vallutustest ilma
*1224-Tartu vallutamine-viimane suur linnus, venelased lubasid aidata, kui vastutasuks raha ja mõjuvõimu saavad
*1227-Saaremaa vallutamine-
Nominees for the 2010 People's Choice Awards were announced Tuesday, and the " Twilight " saga, "Vampire Diaries" and HBO's "True Blood " are all up for multiple awards, with the "Twilight" crew earning a mention in seven categories.
The film based on Stephenie Meyer's goth teen romance series is up for favorite franchise, favorite movie and on- screen team, the latter featuring lead actors Robert Pattinson, Kristen Stewart and Taylor Lautner.
Each of the three was also recognized individually: Pattinson was nominated for people's choice movie actor , Stewart for movie actress and Lautner for breakout movie actor.
On the music side, nominations are still rolling in for  Eminem  and Taylor Swift , who are both up for a number of American Music Awards. The Detroit rapper earned two People's Choice nominations for male artist and hip-hop artist, while Swift is nominated for People's Choice country artist, pop artist and female artist. The awards show, hosted by Queen Latifah, will air live January 6 on CBS.
Esiajalooperioodid #1 Esiajalooperioodid #2
Punktid 50 punkti Autor soovib selle materjali allalaadimise eest saada 50 punkti.
Leheküljed ~ 2 lehte Lehekülgede arv dokumendis
Aeg2010-05-23 Kuupäev, millal dokument üles laeti
Allalaadimisi 19 laadimist Kokku alla laetud
Kommentaarid 0 arvamust Teiste kasutajate poolt lisatud kommentaarid
Autor riina kranich Õppematerjali autor
Keskmise ja noorema kiviaja, pronksiaja, rauaaja asulakohad, tegevus- ja elatusalad, oskused, levik, matmiskombed. Muinasusund. Ristisõjad ja selle põhjused ning tähtsamad lahingud

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