10 punkti
Autor soovib selle materjali allalaadimise eest saada 10 punkti.
~ 1 leht
Lehekülgede arv dokumendis
2015-12-13
Kuupäev, millal dokument üles laeti
2 laadimist
Kokku alla laetud
0 arvamust
Teiste kasutajate poolt lisatud kommentaarid
katukatukatu
Õppematerjali autor
Reported Speech (in other words Indirect Speech) If we report what another person has said, we usually do not use the speaker's exact words (direct speech), but reported (indirect) speech. Therefore, you need to learn how to transform direct speech into reported speech. We use reported speech when we are saying what other people say, think or believe. - Example: If this verb is in the present tense (says), it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence. When we are reporting things in the present, future or present perfect we don't change the tense. : direct speech: "I like ice cream" reported speech: She says she likes ice cream - But, if the reporting verb is in the past tense (said), then usually we change the tenses in the reported speech:
Reported speech is often also called indirect speech. When we use reported speech, we are usually talking about the past (because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past). The verbs therefore usually have to be in the past too. For example: "I'm going to the cinema". He said he was going to the cinema. Basic tense chart The tenses generally move backwards in this way (the tense on the left changes to the tense on the right): present simple past simple I'm a teacher
Verbs! Verb forms Review of tenses Chapter 12, Pg 215 1 Timeline Draw a timeline of your life. List 810 events on the time line. Make sure you list your future graduation date! Moved to Cali 2005 Was Born Traveled to Europe Husband 1978 School graduates @ Oxford 1999 Started Got married School 1983 2008 2 The Six English Verb Tenses Three Simple Tenses Simple continuous Present You walk. You are walking I run. I am running. Past You Walked You were walking. I ran.
Otsene kõne kordab kõneleja sõnu täpselt Näiteks: She says, ,,I am a student ." Kaudne kõne annab kõneleja sõnu edasi ümberjutustatult. Näiteks: She says that she is a student. Otsene kõne Otsene kõne antakse kaudses kõned edasi sihitislausega, kusjuures toimuvad mõningad muudatused , näiteks muutuvad vastavalt lause mõttele asesõnad ja mõnel juhul ka verbi pöördevormid. Saatelause Otsene kõne Reporting clause Direct speech He says, ,,I like your car." Kaudne Kõne Indirect speech Pealause Sidesõna Sihitislause Main clause Linking word Object clause He says that he likes my car Väitlaused kaudses kõnes Statements in indirect speech Tom says to me he likes my car Joe is saying that Mary is leaving next week
Kerri said ,,We were waiting for the bus." Kerri said (that) they had been waiting for the bus. AJAMÄÄRUSED Today --> that day Tomorrow --> the next day Yesterday ---> the day before Last week/month/... --> the week/month/... before Next week/month/... --> the next week/month/... This week/month/... --> that week/month/... This --> that These --> those Now --> then Ago --> before REPORTED QUESTIONS Kaudses küsimuses jutustava lause sõnajärg Ajavormid muutuvad samamoodi nagu jutustavas lauses He asked me ,,Whose book is it?" He asked me whose book it was. Lisa asked Tom ,,Do you like ice cream" Lisa asked Tom if he liked ice cream. Mia asked her ,,What are you doing?"
Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous Table of Contents Present Perfect Simple.............................................................................2 When to use the Present Perfect Simple ...........................................2 Present Perfect Continuous ...................................................................3 When to use the Present Perfect Continuous..................................4 Time expressions with Present Perfect...............................................5 Present Perfect Simple The Present Perfect is the present tense of have + a past participle I have washed / I’ve washed you have written /you’ve written he/she/it has worked /he’s/she’s/it’s worked we have forgotten /we’ve forgotten they have gone /they’ve gone Negative I/you/we/they have not washed /
Could you swim when you were six? 3) be able to am/are/is, et rääkida oleviku võimalusest She is able to play violin. 4) will be able kasutame, et rääkida tuleviku võimalusest I'll be able to win all the races. 5) was/were able kasutame, et öelda midagi, mida keegi käskis ühel juhusel We was able to tell the police UNIT 6 6.2 Reported speech and reporting verbs 6.2b Kaunde kõne Direct speech Reported speech 1. present simple/continuos Past simple/continous She said, "I'm leaving on Monday" She said she was leaving on Monday. 2. past simple/continuous Past perfect simple/continous "He moved here five years ago", you said. You said he had moved here five years before. 3
Windows are not made of wood. Simple Present · · New York is a small city. It is not important that this fact is untrue. [VERB] + s/es in third person USE 3 Scheduled Events in the Near Examples: Future · You speak English. · Do you speak English? · You do not speak English. USE 1 Repeated Actions Examples: · The train leaves tonight at 6 PM. · The bus does not arrive at 11 AM, it arrives at 11 PM. ·
annaabi.ee 
Sisene Facebook'ga
Sisene Google'ga
Sisene LinkedIn'ga
Kõik kommentaarid