Biggest shopchains in London Polina Tsvetkova Harrods Harrods is an upmarket department store located in Brompton Road in Knightsbridge. Harrods isn`t just a shop,it is a national icon Harrods founder Charles Henry Harrod started his business in 1824, aged 25. In 1883 the store burnt to the ground but in short order, a new building was built on the same site. In 16 November 1898 Harrods debuted England´s first escalator. Harrods Harrods is the biggest store in Europe with more than 330 departments. It is also the 2nd most visited place in London. You need to respect a dress code in order to get there no short pants, no flip-flops and no tank tops,most of the shoppers will be really elegant.
blow blew blown puhuma break broke broken lõhkuma breed bred bred Tekkima, tekitama bring brought brought Tooma Eetrisse andma, broadcast broadcast broadcast esinema build built built ehitama burn burned/burnt burned/burnt Põletama, põlema burst burst burst Lõhkema, tõusma buy bought bought Ostma Heitma, viskama, cast cast cast valama catch caught caught Püüdma choose chose chosen Valima Klammerduma, kinni cling clung clung
Martin, who knew the horrifying carnage that war presented, didn't want his son to participate, but against his father's wishes, Gabriel did join up. He returned home after two years, stumbling wounded into the family home. That night, a skirmish between the British and the patriots woke the Martins and they gave care to the wounded of both sides the next morning. British soldiers approached the house, proceeded to kill the Colonial wounded, burnt down the house and took Gabriel into custody as a spy, intending to hang him. Martin's 15yearold son Thomas was killed while trying to free Gabriel as he was taken prisoner. Enraged Martin set about to free his son Gabriel, with the help of his two younger sons Nathan and Samuel slaughtered, in brutal fashion, the British troops who held Gabriel. Gabriel rejoined the cause against his father's will again, stating it was his
bend bent bent beset beset beset bet bet bet bid bid/bade bid/bidden bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built built burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen cling clung clung come came come cost cost cost creep crept crept cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug dive dived/dove dived do did done
6 put put put 1.14 beat beat beaten, beat 3.7 read read read 1.15 steal stole stolen 3.8 say said said 3.9 shine shone shone 3.10 split split split 2 122 (2 similar) 36 2.1 bring brought brought 2.2 build built built 4 ew own 3 2.3 burn burnt, burned burnt, burned 4.1 fly flew flown 2.4 buy bought bought 4.2 grow grew grown 2.5 catch caught caught 4.3 know knew known 2.6 feel felt felt 2.7 find found found 2.8 get got got, gotten 2.9 hang hung hung 5 ng 2 2.10 have had had 5.1 ring rang rung 2.11 hear heard heard 5
Bite bit bitten mean meant meant Blow blew blown meet met met Break broke broken pay paid paid Brong brought brought put put put Build built built read read read Burn burnt (Inf+ed) burnt (Inf+ed) ride rode ridden Burst burst burst ring rang rung Buy bought bought rise rose risen Can could (been able to) run ran run Catch caught caught say said said
BEAT BEAT BEATEJN PEKSMA, LÖÖMA BECOME BECAME BECOME SAAMA (kellekski) BEGIN BEGAN BEGUN ALGAMA, ALUSTAMA BITE BIT BITTEN HAMMUSTAMA BLOW BLEW BLOWN PUHUMA BREAK BROKE BROKEN MURDMA, KATKI TEGEMA BRING BROUGHT BROUGHT TOOMA BURN BURNT BURNT PÕLEMA, PÕLETAMA BUILD BUILT BUILT EHITAMA BURST BURST BURST PUHKEMA BUY BOUGHT BOUGHT OSTMA CATCH CAUGHT CAUGHT KINNI PÜÜDMA CHOOSE CHOSE CHOSEN VALIMA COME CAME COME TULEMA COST COST COST MAKSMA, VÄÄRT OLEMA CUT CUT CUT LÕIKAMA
Irregular verbs Present Past Past participle beat beat beaten be was, were been become became become begin began begun bite bit bitten blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought can could been able catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk
maksma(raha välja pay paid paid 21 andma) 22 ütlema say said said 23 müüma sell sold sold 24 särama shine shone shone 25 tulistama shoot shot shot 26 istuma sit sat sat 27 magama sleep slept slept 28 õppima learn learnt/ed learnt/ed 29 põletama burn burnt burnt 30 tegelema deal dealt dealt 31 kaotama lose lost lost 32 tähendama mean meant meant 33 kuulma hear heard heard 34 veerima spell spelt spelt 35 kalduma bend bent bent 36 ehitma build built built 37 (välja)laenama lend lent lent
hoidma hold held held poolitama split split split hoidma keep kept kept puhkema burst burst burst hääldama spell spelt spelt puhuma blow blew blown hüppama leap leapt leapt põgenema flee fled fled istuma sit sat sat põhja vajuma sink sank sunk jagama deal dealt dealt põletama burn burnt burnt jooma drink drank drunk põlvitama kneel knelt knelt joonistama draw drew drawn pügama shear sheared shorn juhtima lead led led pühkima sweep swept swept kaevama dig dug dug püüdlema swear swore sworn kahanema shrink shrank shrunk püüdma catch cauch cauch kaklema fight fought fought raputama shake shook shaken
1. Be was/were been olema 2. Bear bore born(e) kandma, taluma 3. Beat beat beaten- lööma 4. Become became become- saama kellekski , millekski 5. Begin began begun- alustama 6. Bite bit bitten- hammustama 7. Blow blew blown- puhuma 8. Break broke broken-murduma, murdma, lõhkuma 9. Bring brought brought-tooma 10. Build built built-ehitama 11. Burn burnt burnt-põletama 12. Burst burst burst-purskama, puhkema 13. Buy bought bought-ostma 14. Can could could-võima, suutma 15. Catch caught caught- kinni püüdma 16. Choose chose chosen-valima 17. Come came come-tulema 18. Cost cost cost- maksma, väärt olema 19. Cut cut cut-lõikama 20. Deal dealt dealt-kauplema, käsitlema, tegelema 21
common and widespread. Like Canadians, Europ also needed this standardization and the first to do so were European railways. It was taken on by other transport branches and by storage companies. With the success of EURo-pallets, many low quality pallets came into the market. This led to the creation of The European Pallet Association in 1991. Only certified companies are allowed to produce these types of pallets. SLAID 3 How to make sure what pallet you have? All the information is burnt on the pallet. Pallets produced in Northen-America have this kind of markings. It has a International Plant Protection Convention and Forestry Commission logo. Country code with manufactures code shows where it is made. Markings also have treatment code, this shows how this pallet is treated and with what sort of chemicals. Most common treatment codes are : [HT] = Heat treatment / [MB] = Methyl Bromide(pestiside to kill bugs) / [KD] = Kiln Dried. SLAID 4
blend blended blended bless blessed, blest blessed, blest blow blew blown break broke broken breed bred bred bring brought brought broadcast broadcast broadcast build built built burn burnt, burned burnt, burned burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen cleave clove, cleft cloven, cleft cling clung clung clothe clothed clothed come came come
TO BLOW blow blew blowing blown TO BREAK break broke breaking broken TO BRING bring brought bringing brought TO BUILD build built building built TO BURN burn burned, burnt burning burned, burnt TO BURST burst burst bursting burst TO BUY buy bought buying bought TO CATCH catch caught catching caught TO CHOOSE choose chose choosing chosen TO COME come came coming come
blow blew blown puhuma break broke broken lõhkuma breed bred bred Tekkima, tekitama bring brought brought Tooma Eetrisse andma, broadcast broadcast broadcast esinema build built built ehitama burn burned/burnt burned/burnt Põletama, põlema burst burst burst Lõhkema, tõusma buy bought bought Ostma Heitma, viskama, cast cast cast valama catch caught caught Püüdma choose chose chosen Valima Klammerduma, kinni cling clung clung
In fact this happened twice to Mary. She thought she was pregnant because she wanted it so badly. Doctors now believe that she had stomach cancer and this was what made her stomach swell up Philip left Mary for good this time to fight a war in France. He did not return. Mary's rule Mary was determined to return all her people to the true faith She believed she was saving their souls by insisting on this When they refused to change their ways she had them burnt at the stake Bloody Mary It was these burnings at the stake which gave Mary the name by which she is still known today More than 300 people were burned at the stake during her reign In april 1558 when Mary was 42, she became quite ill after realising that she was not pregnant, for the second time She died in november without a child to succeed her Elizabeth, her halfsister, and the child of
Biggest shopchains in London Polina Tsvetkova Harrods Harrods is an upmarket department store located in Brompton Road in Knightsbridge. Harrods founder Charles Henry Harrod started his business in 1824, aged 25. Harrod's son Charles Digby Harrod built the business into a thriving retail operation selling medicines, perfumes, stationery, fruit and vegetables and employed 100 peope by 1880. In 1883 the store burnt to the ground but in short order, a new building was built on the same site. In 16 November 1898 Harrods debuted England´s first escalator. Harrods is the biggest store in Europe with more than 330 departments. It is also the 2nd most visited place in London. You need to respect a dress code in order to get there no short pants, no flip-flops and no tank tops,most of the shoppers will be really elegant. The theme of the entire shop is Egypt.
· Major trading centre, existed already 753 in 10th Century, subjugated to Novgorod CE after period of Swedish Earldom in 11th · Earliest Arab coins from 786 CE Century, regressed from town into a mere · Controlled trade along Volkhov and was fortress major East/West hub · Burnt in 860 possibly in domestic strides of · Ladoga/Volkhov route started Rørik and other old Dukes. substituting Daugava route in 7th Century · Attempt to conquer by Swedes 1164 · Exact population composition unknown, · Burnt in 1313 by Swedes but included Finnish, Scandinavian and later also Slavonic elements · Finnish component included Karelian,
Break I vorm Blow I vorm Break II vorm Blew II vorm Broke III vorm - Blown III vorm - Broken Tooma = Bring Ehitama = Build I vorm Bring I vorm Build II vorm Brought II vorm Built III vorm - Brought III vorm - Built Põlema, põletama = Burn Ostma = Buy I vorm Burn I vorm Buy II vorm Burnt II vorm Bought III vorm - Burnt III vorm - Bought Saama, võima, oskama = Can (Kinni) Püüdma = Catch I vorm Can I vorm Catch II vorm Could II vorm Caught III vorm - Puudub III vorm - Caught Valima = Choose Tulema = Come I vorm Choose I vorm Come II vorm Chose II vorm Came III vorm - Chosen III vorm - Come
.. The last monarch to live there, Henry VIII, moved out in 1512 Parliament has met in the Palace of Westminster since around 1550 there has been a royal palace on this site for nearly 1,000 years in the 19th Century a fire destroyed most of the earlier medieval buildings HISTORY Was originally laid out for Edward the Confessor more than 1,000 years ago in 1066, became the home of William the Conqueror in 1834, everything except Westminster Hall was burnt in the great fire the present building was designed specifically to house parliament and was laid out in Gothic style by Sir Charles Barry, completed in the 1840's THE BUILDING Nearly 1,200 rooms 100 staircases over 3 kilometres (two miles) ofcorridors located next to the River Thames in London TOWERS Includes several towers: Victoria Tower - a square tower at the south-western end of the Palace St. Stephen's Tower a.k.a Central Tower -
Rochester already has a wife. Then he explains to Jane and others that the hauntings in Thornfield have been caused by his mentally unstable wife who lives in the attic. He tries to convince Jane that he has no feelings towards his wife but Jane is too hurt and confused thus decides to leave Thornfield for good. Many years later Jane returns to Thornfield before accepting a marriage proposal from someone else and moving away with them. She discovers that Mr.Rochesters wife has burnt down the house and committed suicide and he himself was left blind because of the fire. Jane pays him a visit and can't find it in her heart to leave Mr.Rochester to die alone. They live happily together, have children and in the end Mr.Rochester regains his sight. In my opinion the reason why Jane, and everyone else in the book, were so attracted to Mr.Rochester was because of his mysterious and deep appearance.
Be,was,been-olema Bear,bore,born(e)-taluma Beat,beat,beaten-tukslema Become,became,become-saama Begin,began,begun-algama Bite,bit,bitten-hammustama Blow,blew,blown-puhuma Break,broke,broken-lõhkuma Build,built,built-ehitama Burn,burnt(burned),-II- -põlema Burst,burst,burst-lõhkema Buy,bought,bought-ostma Can,could,(been able to)-oskama Catch,caught,caught-püüdma Choose,chose,chosen-valima Come,came,come-tulema Cost,cost,cost-maksma Cut,cut,cut-lõikama Deal,dealt,dealt-nr. valima Dig,dug,dug-kaevama Do,did,done-tegema Dream,dreamt(dreamed),-II- -unistama Drink,drank,drunk-jooma Eat,ate,eaten-sööma Fall,fell,fallen-kukkuma Feed,fed,fed-toitma Feel,felt,felt-tundma Fight,fought,fought-kaklema Find,found,found-leidma
Philip of Spain http://tudorhistory.org/people/courtenay/courtenay.jpg Plots against Mary I -Sir Thomas Wyatt the Younger -Duke of Suffolk 100 rebels hung, 400 pardoned Lady Jane Grey and her husband put to death Edward Courtenay back to the Tower Elizabeth imprisoned to the Tower, later sent to Woodstock http://richard-seaman.com/Travel/UK/London/Highlights/index.html#TowerOfLondon Jan 1555 John Hooper, John Rogers and John Cardmaster arrested and burnt on the stake 275 people died in Queen Mary I reign- "Bloody Mary" The red rose of the Tudor Monarchs The death of the Queen of England Feb 1558- The Queen feels weaker, ill Nov 1558. Queen Mary I of England is dead The new Queen is Elizabeth I of England Royal funeral, but her tomb got buried under piles of stones from broken altars James I built magnificent tombs for both of them http://tudorhistory.org/elizabeth/elizacoronation.jpg
5: What happened in 851 AD? 6: What did Alfred the Great do? He defended Anglo-Saxon England from Viking raids, formulated a code of laws, and fostered a rebirth of religious and scholarly activity. His reign exhibits military skill and innovation, sound governance and the ability to inspire men and plan for the future, piety and a practical commitment to the support of religion, personal scholarship and the promotion of education. 7: What did Ethelred do at London Bridge? King Ethelred burnt down the bridge to split apart the invading forces of the Dane Svein Haraldsson 8: Who controlled London from 1017 to 1042? Canute took control of the English throne in 1017, controlling the city and country until 1042 9: What happened on Christmas day 1066? Following a victory at the Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror, the then Duke of Normandy, was crowned King of England in the newly finished Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066 10: What did Duke William build in London?
can be learned from it. Frequent failing can cause sadness, depression and lack of motivation but it's not the way to go if you want to succeed in life and become a better you. It's better to understand your mistakes and learn from them to expand your knowledge rather to get everything right and stay on elementary level of problem solving. To fail or not to fail, that is the question. To everyone who state they've never felt failure, first of all, remember when you missed the bus or burnt a meal, tripped over something or got an F in school, they are all but backslides. Secondly if you've never failed you have yet been successful to learn anything in this life. My point is: it's better to fail than do everything right instantly, because when you miss your opportunity you can re-evaluate and do better next time. If you manage to achieve your goals without failure you'll stay in a routine, do the things all over again with same cause as before
The thing what changes everything, is the content of the book. There may be a lot of rubbish between the covers, but also intriguing stories. The book is a good way of expressing your thoughts and feelings. And the positive side is, that you do not have to speak. You put your thoughts on the paper and just publish it. But publishing may sometimes make a lot of trouble. Books have caused big conflicts. From the past, we know a lot of cases, in which the books have been burnt and the writers been killed. That shows clearly, that books are not absolutely dead things. But I think that, no one should be killed or punished because of expressing their thoughts. If people criticise and say negative arguments about something, then it is clear, that something is wrong and must be changed. But we know that many of us do not endure criticism and therefore punish them, who actually want good.
the number of members. It was originally built in the 17th century, during the time of Swedish rule, when king Charles XI commissioned the construction of a church for the Estonian and Finnish population in 1670. At first it was wooden and not very large, built in a Greek cross style. Traditionally, the church was named after the king that built it. In 1710, right before the invasion of the Russian troops and during the Great Northern War, the church was burnt down along with many buildings surrounding the city fortification wall. The destruction led to decreasing of the congregation - some of the members left to join other neighbouring congregations. Discussions about re-establishing the place began around the middle of the 1800s. By the end of 1850s, money was being raised collectivley in order to build a larger and more durable church for the use of Estonians. The construction lasted from October 1862 to December 1870, the two towers
Mary tried to turn England back to Roman Catholicism. This effort was carried out by force, and hundreds of Protestant leaders were executed. The first was John Rogers the printer of the "Matthews-Tyndale Bible" .It was followed by the execution of former archbishop Thomas Cranmer, who was primarily responsible for the printing of the "Great Bible". As a result, around 300 Protestant heretics were burnt in three years. They were mostly poor and self-taught people. This earned the queen the title of "Bloody Mary". 4.SLAID At that time there were many people against Mary and many plans were made to get rid of her. Many wanted to place Elizabeth and Edward Courtenay on the throne. For exaple Northumberland's rebels who were caught
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In more detail the earliest bricks were dried bricks, meaning they were formed from clay- bearing earth or mud and dried usually in the sun until they were strong enough for use. The oldest discovered bricks, originally made from shaped mud and dating before 10000 BC, were found in Mesopotamia related to the first known cities. Ceramic or fired bricks were first introduced by the Romans. These were mainly flat, broad thin sections, not unlike a tile, which is probably why they `burnt' so well, causing them to last for centuries. In Estonia the fired clay bricks came in to use in 13 century. The greatest buildings from that time are the St John's Church and the Tartu Cathedral. (Jaani kirik ja Toomkirik) Moving on, What is clay? (slide 4) Clay is fine-grained, firm earthy material that is plastic when wet and hardens when heated. Clay minerals are size of (point zero one mm)0,01mm. It is consisting primarily of hydrated
When henry quarreled with the Pope, made England independent of Rome. Beginning of the Anglican church. Henry died 1547, only son came to throne Edward Vll, was too young to rule alone. There was acouncil of nobles who did it for him. Unfortunately he died at the age of 16 There was a great problem with finding new king. His daughter Mary became a king. Called Bloody Mary. England had become protestant country. She started oersecuting protestants who were burnt alive. Was said that you could sense the smell of burning flesh all over England. Mary married with the king of Spain, but Mary couldn't get a child. She was afraid of her sister, that Elixabeth might murder her and come to the throne and that's why she sent her to the tower accusing her of treason. When Mary died Elizabeth come to the throne. The peak of English Renassance. She was the ideal of a beautiful woman. She was very well educated (many foreign languages, Latin)
We have caused all of this over many years of over industrialization in this growing world. Many different things cause the greenhouse effect. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing because of the massive consumption of fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas. Another contributing factor is the the amount of forest logged. Every second of the day the area of a football field in trees is cleared by either being logged or burnt. The potential costs of cutting down on greenhouse gas emissions might sacrifice economic growth and our standard of living. By doing this we might need to change our habits and behavior. Furthermore we need to make investments in technology we need to adopt green building practices and buy clean cars. We all can do our part to help the planet by making small changing in our lifestyle. Simply turning off the lights every time you leave the room will
The City and The Tower of London Styv Solovjov G1a The City Founded by Romas 43-50 AD, set up trading post It has seen at least 15 major fires 1666 burnt down 4/5 of its houses Then The City was rebuilt Tower Bridge (Tower Hill tube), built in 1894 during the Second World War, its was heavily bombed Now there is one of the biggest financil centres in Europe Banks, stock exchange Many banking and insurance institutions have their headquarters there Stock Exchange, Lloyd's of London,the Bank of England are all based in the City Over 500 banks have offices in the City
Everybody's so shocked. 3. The lift broke ......... so we had to walk up the stairs. 4. A mad man broke ......... of the high security mental hospital yesterday. 5. Thieves broke ......... The Tower of London and stole The Crown Jewels. 6. My granny broke ......... with her husband when she was 80! 7. Sorry I'm late. The bus broke ......... . 8. The European Union is threatening to break ......... trade links with Algeria. 9. Someone broke ......... our school and burnt all the exams. 10. Fifty prisoners broke ......... of the camp last night. Key No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 1. akatki minema 1. b 1. off 2. dsisse murdma 2. d 2. up 3. ekatkestama 3. c 3. down 4. cvalla pääsema 4. d 4. out 5. b lahku minema 5. a 5. into 6. c 6. up 7
both the monastic and secular diet. The monastery also drew profit from the veneration of relics. Many documents mention twelve silver reliquaries containing the heads of saints. Some reposed on the high altar whereas others were enshrined on side altars. Each `head was reputed to cure a different set of diseases. In 1517 the Reformation started in German and very quickly spread into the Baltic states. The loyalty of the friars to Rome made them immediate victims. In 1523 a Lutheran mob burnt down the Franciscan monastery in Kuramaa. The Dominican monastery in Tallinn was destroyed on ,1524. In 1954 the former garden, cloister and refectory of the Dominican monastery were restored and opened to visitors. One of the most beautiful and peacefri pleaces in Talliun is the cloister garden whict is-bordered on one side by the church of Saints Peter and Paul and on the other by the original church of Saint Catherin. The .cloisxer and refectory
Not being married, Elias had allowed his nephew to stay at his estate. One strangeness is that although John could go anywhere in the house he could never enter a locked room with his Uncle's trunks. A second strangeness was in March 1883 a letter postmarked from Pondicherry, India arrived for the Colonel inscribed only "K.K.K." with 5 orange pips (seeds) enclosed. More strange things happened: papers from the locked room were burnt and a will was drawn up leaving the estate to John Openshaw. The Colonel's behaviour became bizarre-he would either lock himself in his room and drink or he would go shouting forth in a drunken sally with a pistol in his hand. On May 2, 1883 he was found dead in a garden pool. On January 4, 1885 Elias's brother Joseph receives a letter postmarked Dundee with the initials "K.K.K" and instructions to leave papers on the sundial. Despite his son's
meal at the pub opposite the supermarket. e) When we finish lunch, I'll do the washing 5. knife as it makes really thin slices. f) I always cut roast beef with an electric carving 6. the small table in the dining room? g) Mary bought a lovely set of cups and 7. saucers in the sales last week. h) They serve a very cheap three course 8. done, but not burnt if you see what I mean. i) I really enjoyed that freshly ground 9. away the plates and bring the next course. j) If you have finished eating I'll clear 10.over and make a mess on the cooker. Task 3. Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence. a) Would you prefer …. potatoes or chips? f) Don't buy those fish, they aren't very ….
Murdma, purustama Break Broke Broken Kasvatama/aretama Breed Bred Bred Tooma Bring Brought Brought Raadio/tv kaudu edastama Broadcast Broadcast/-ed Broadcast/-ed Ehitama Build Built Built Põlema, põletama Burn Burned/burnt Burned/burn Lõhkema Burst Burst Burst Ostma Buy Bought Bought Viskama, valama Cast Cast Cast Püüdma Catch Caught Caught Tõrelema Chide Chid/chided Chid/chided/chid Valima, eelistama Choose Chose Chosen
He goes to the city gates and asks from the gate guard if the city is completed or is it still in the middle of the building process. Because of that the guard has to answer that the city is not completed jet and the constructions are still going on. Then the old man goes away. If, however, answered him by mistake, that the city is ready, then Ülemiste lake floats Tallinn with its water. Formerly, there was a cloister on the Vene street, what was burnt down. Old dungeons are preserved even nowadays. When the building was redecorated, then there were found many humanbones. It is believed that the owner of the Mathiesen print shop had trouble with ghost, who made the printing machines work in the middle of night. However, when the owner went to see, what is wrong, the machines stopped working and everything was silent. 5 The current Vana street was known as Vaimu street
The Danes were well armed with long swords, spears, daggers, axes, bows, iron helmets & chain armour. Their ships were sailing-boats, but they were also provided wiht oars. The sails were often red & blue & green. At the prow of the ship there was usually a carved dragon's head which rose high out of the water. The Danes were bold & skilful seamen. The word ,,Vikings" probably means ,,pirates" or ,,the people of the sea inlets". At first they only raided & plundered. Came in spring & summer, burnt churches and monasteries, loaded their ships and returned home. London itself was raided in 851. The Danes were successful, because the Anglo-Saxons had neither a regular army nor a fleet, no coastguards, so the raiders could appear unexpectedly. There were few bad roads, so it took several weeks to send a messenger & ask for help and help was a long time in coming. In 866 York fell to the Vikings. York had Viking kings until 954. In 865 the Vikings invaded Britain
28. broadcast broadcast broadcast (raadio või televisiooni teel) saatma või levitama, eetrisse andma; 29. browbeat browbeat browbeaten (kurja pilgu või kärkimisega) heidutama, hirmutama, araks tegema 30. build built built ehitama 31. burn burnt (burned) burnt (burned) põlema 32. burst burst burst purskama (nutma/naerma), plahvatama, lõhkema 33. bust bust (busted) bust (busted) purustama; ruineerima; vahi alla võtma, vahistama 34. buy bought bought ostma
was horribly injured. Almásy took her to "the cave of swimmers" and left to find help. After four days, he reached a town, but the British were suspicious of him because he had a foreign surname. They locked him up as a spy. When Almasy escaped it was too late to save Katharine. He helped Germans and after three years he went back to desert and found Katharine. He put her to the plane and started flying. That is the part, how the story started. Plane made the crash and Almasy got burnt. · In my opinion this book was worth of reading, though firsty it seemned rather confusing, because sometimes I coulnd't catch who was the narrative. Book was enthralling and interesting to read. There was used a lot of adjectives to make an imagery to reader and that helped to follow the writers thoughts. Philip Michael Ondaatje (1943) He was educated at the University of Toronto and Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, and
How long does the lecture last? How far have you travelled? How much does the flight to the Moon cost? How long have you been studying French? In questions containing a preposition, put it at the end of the sentence: Where are you flying to? 8 Word Order in Subject Questions To form a subject question just replace the subject by Who? What? or Which? No other changes are needed: Who has burnt my stew? What is going on here? Who invented the telephone? What has happened to you? Who is that man over there? Which book is the most interesting one here? Who has done it before? 9
a result of trials for heresy. These actions, however, must be put into perspective, as by European standards this was a limited persecution. It is possible too that Protestant writers such as John Foxe, particularly in his Acts and Monuments of These Latter and Perilous Dayes ..., popularly known as The Book of Martyrs, exaggerated the ferocity of the Catholic reaction. Some of Henry VIII's and Edward VI's most important Protestant bishops were burnt, including Thomas Cranmer, John Hooper, Hugh Latimer, and Nicholas Ridley. Mary has been blamed for these persecutions along with her advisers: Reginald Pole, Bishop Stephen Gardiner (who had presided over the wedding of Mary and Philip), and Bishop Edmund Bonner. Personally, Mary suffered from depression, anxiety, and neuralgia. Her phantom pregnancies were very probably the result of severe stress, and perhaps the extension of a character that was pious, conventional, and introspective
old. Town Hall - first mentioned in 1322, the oldest gothic town hall in europe. magistracy existed there until 1970, its a concert hall and meeting place. Also a museum. Pharmacy - always been in business in the same exact house since the early 15th century. It is also the oldest commercial enterprise and the oldest medical establishment in Tallinn. Johann Burchart family longest ran it 60 years. Unicorn powder, burnt hedgehogs, worms. Also were a weighing house, well, pillory- Magistracy - consisted of 24 burghermaster and something, selected from the members of the great guild Guilds The Great Guild - the association of hansaetic merchants, married persons, Brotherhood of blackheads - association of local unmarried blackheads, when married went into the great guild. active from the 14th century til 1930. founded a military organisation, but became social one. Estonians were never accepted into guilds
London is made up of two ancient cities which are now joined together: the City of London, known simply as ´the City` which is the business and financial heart of the United Kingdom, and the City of Westminister, where the Parlament and most of the government offices are located. Also the Buckingham Palace, the official London residence of Queen and the Royal family are located there too. London was founded by the Romans in AD 43 and was called Londinium. In AD 61 the town was burnt down and when it was rebuilt by the Romans it was surrounded by a wall. When William the Conqueror conquered England in 1066 he made London his base. He built the Tower of London and was crowned in Westminster Abbey. During the Tudor period London became an important economic and financial centre. 1666 was the Great Fire of London, which destroyed most of the city, after the fire many buildings were built in a much safer way. During the Victorian
Italia chiamò. Italy called. Son giunchi che piegano They are branches that bend Le spade vendute; the sold swords; (ref. 6) Già l'Aquila d'Austria Already the eagle of Austria Le penne ha perdute. has lost its feathers. Il sangue d'Italia the blood of Italy E il sangue Polacco and the Polish blood (ref. 7) Bevé col Cosacco, Drank with Cossacks Ma il cor le bruciò. But its heart was burnt. Stringiamci a coorte! Let us unite! Siam pronti alle morte; We are ready to die; Italia chiamò Italy called. SAKSAMAA HÜMN "Das Lied der Deutschen" ('Sakslaste laul') on Saksamaa riigihümn. Riigihümnina lauldakse tänapäeval ainult viimast, kolmandat salmi. Viis: Franz Joseph Haydn (17321809) Sõnad: August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben Deutschland, Deutschland über alles, Germany, Germany above all else,
THE CITY OF LONDON History The City of London occupies one square mile in the middle of the capital. It once made up entire town of London, surrounded by the wall first built by Romans. The Romans also built a bridge over the Thames and there has been one in the same area ever since. The Roman Londinium grew up on the northern side of the bridge. In AD 61 the native Celtic tribe, led by Queen Boudicca, rose up against the Romans. They burnt down Londinium to the ground and killed most of its inhabitants. Roman armies eventually defeated Boudicca and Londinium was rebuilt. At the end of the fourth century AD the Roman Empire began to crumble and the Roman armies were recalled from Britain to defend Rome itself. Once they had left, tribes such as Angles, Saxons and Jutes invaded and settled in from Holland, Germany and Denmark. Together they are known as Anglo-Saxons. They were farming people who preferred living outside towns. For
national football team. Traditions and holidays There are a lot of holidays in England and some of them are centuries old. They all have their own traditions. Guy Fawkes Night or Bonfire Night is celebrated on 5 November. In 1606 Guy Fawkes and his fellow conspirators attempted to blow up the House of Parliament but they didn’t succeed. The celebrations involve firework displays and building bonfires on which stuffed figures of Guy Fawkes are burnt. Several foods are traditionally consumed, such as toffee apples, baked potatoes, black peas with vinegar, bonfire toffee and parkin. Pancake Day is celebrated on Shrove Tuesday which is the day before Lent. In England the most well known activity is the Pancake Day race at Olney in Buckinghamshire. Only women are allowed to participate in this race. Only women are allowed to participate in this race. They must run a certain path with a frying pan
statues one of these was destroyed. Some politicians are sometimes called after her. Rogen: "The Great Fire of London" Drought, narrow streets, wooden buildings, floors of straw, much gunpowder and oil in houses. 2 diarists, no fire department, water was against smaller fires, houses were demolished, water hose was very short. 1666 September 2 fire started from a bakery near midnight. Fire lasted for 4 days, 80% of London burnt down. People flee over Thames. Refugee camps were overloaded with crowds. Only a few people died (5-10), the plague ended, many famous buildings were destroyed. Sir Christopher Wren made the plans to rebuild the city. A monument. Siim: "Jane Austen" Born 16 December 1775 in South England. There were 8 children in the family, educated at home, she played piano, read books, wrote poems at the age of 11, 1802 she got proposed which she declined
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