kloostri intsidenti, kus Prantsusmaa pool sõdinud lapselaps Arthur neid ründas. Lisa 1. „Lein ei ole haigusest väga erinev: oma hoogsas tules ei tunne ta isandaid, ei karda kolleege, ei austa ega säästa kedagi, isegi mitte iseennast.“ „Puid ei tunta mitte nende lehtede, isegi mitte nende õite, vaid nende viljade järgi.“ Kasutatud allikad: Akvitaania Eleanor. 2018. https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akvitaania_Eleanor (20.05.2018) Eleanor of Aquitaine. 2018. http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/eleanor_of_aquitaine.shtml (20.05.2018) Eleanor of Aquitaine. 2018. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eleanor-of-Aquitaine (20.05.2018) Eleanor of Aquitaine Quotes. 2018. http://www.azquotes.com/author/41712- Eleanor_of_Aquitaine (22.05.2018) Eleanor of Aquitaine Quotes. 2018. https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/5054628.Eleanor_of_Aquitaine (22.05.2018) Genghis Ghan. 2018. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genghis_Khan (22.05.2018)
Aggregation of Scotland with England Tartu Veeriku School 7a Koit Krusberg 25 March 2015 Edward I Lived in 17 June 1239 – 7 July 1307 Nicknames Edward Longshawk, Hammer of the Scottchs 15 children, 10 girls and 5 boys Next king Edward II Edward II Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327 Son of Edward I By the Grace of God, King of England, Lord of Ireland and Duke of Aquitaine James VI and I Lived 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625 Was crowned in 1603 Son of King Henry and Queen Mary Stuart Next king was Charles I of UK Charles I Lived in 19 November 1600 – 30 January 164 King of UK until his execution in 1649 Absolutism Next king was Charles II Charles I References http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglise_kodus %C3%B5da http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_I_of_En gland http://en
Henry II Creates an Empire Henry's claims by blood and marriage · Henry's father, Geoffrey Plantagenet, held rich lands as a vassal. · Henry received the claim to the English throne. · Henry's marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine placed him firmly in the ascendancy. · Henry was the most powerful vassal in France. Taking the English Throne · It was 1147 when Henry had accompanied his mother on an invasion of England. · On 22 May 1149 he was knighted by King David I of Scotland. · Within the year he secured his right to the throne. · On 19 December 1154 he was crowned in Westminster Abbey. Lordship over Ireland · Shortly after his coronation, Henry sent a group of clerics to invade Ireland.
Lihaveised Kes on lihaveis. Lihaveis on veis, kes on aretatud spetsiaalselt liha tootmiseks. Maailmas on umbes 250 erinevat tõugu lihaveiseid. Tähtsamad tõud. Aberdeen Angus Akviteeni hele (Blonde d`aquitaine) Hereford Limusiin Simmental Belgia sinine Sarolee Aberdeen angus. Arenes 19.sajandil raskepärasest,Aberdiini ja Anguse krahvkonna tõust Põhja Sotimaal. Üks levinumaid tõuge üle maailma. Keskmise suurusega, pikk kere, sarvedeta ja suhteliselt kõrged loomad. Sünnimass 35-38kg Täiskasvanu mass kuni 1000kg. Värvus on enamasti must, võib olla ka punast. Akviteeni hele. Aretatud on Lõuna prantsusmaal.
...................................4 2.3. Hereford.........................................................................................4 2.4. Sarolee...........................................................................................4 2.5. Simmental.......................................................................................4 2.6. Soti mägiveis....................................................................................5 2.7. Akviteeni hele (Blonde d´Aquitaine)........................................................5 2.8. Belgia sinine....................................................................................5 2.9. Piemont..........................................................................................5 2.10. Dexter....................................................................................5 2.11. Gallovei...................................................................................5 3
an army against her, she was forced to release Stephen (from prison) who became the king in the same year Stephen agreed to a treaty which said he could peacefully reign England till his death if he accepted Matilda's son, Henry II Plantagenet as his lawful heir When Stephen died in 1154, the Norman dynasty had concluded it's reign The House of Plantagenet, excluding King Henry II and his wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine; King Richard I and his wife, Berengaria of Navarre; King John and his wife, Isabella of Angoulême The House of Plantagenet Henry II claimed the throne in 1154 - Appointed his friend Thomas Becket as the Archbishop of Canterbury to reduce the church's power - Constitution of Clarendon Becket was sent to exile Henry II's wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, and his sons rose against him but failed His third son, Richard I, defeated Henry II in
He also demanded that each freeman in England would utter the oath of loyalty to him(not to the feudals as they used to). · Henry II and the Angevin Empire- Henry II was the King of Angevin Empire. The term Angevin Empire is a modern term describing the collection of states once ruled by the Angevin Plantagenet dynasty, which was an empire, that included one-third of France(he got it from the marriage with Elanor of Aquitaine), England and a part of Ireland. Henry II is known for his legal reforms. He hanged the law by having the state, not private individuals, bring suspects to trial(before that private individuals had to do that and if it turned out that they were wrong they had to pay fines). He also establised grand juries who gathered evidence. · Richard I- Also known as ''the Lionhearted'' was the eldest son of Henry II. He and Henry held revolts agains Phillip II of France(He was trying to
Parlament koosneb Rahvuskogust (Assemblée nationale), mis valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant ja Senatist, mille senaatorite mandaat kestab 6 aastat. President valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant. Prantsusmaa president on praegu Nicolas Sarkozy. Haldusasutused · Sise-, ülemeremaade ja kohalike omavalitsuste ministeerium. Prantsusmaa piirkonnad (région métropolitaine, mitmuses régions métropolitaines) Prantsusmaa piirkonnad 1. Alsace 2. Akvitaania (Aquitaine) 3. Auvergne 4. Alam-Normandia (Basse-Normandie) 5. Burgundia (Bourgogne) 6. Bretagne (bretooni keeles Breizh) 7. Keskpiirkond (Centre) 8. Champagne-Ardenne 9. Korsika (korsika keeles Corsica, prantsuse keeles Corse; eristaatus) 10. Franche-Comté 11. Ülem-Normandia (Haute-Normandie) 12. Île-de-France 13. Languedoc-Roussillon 14. Limousin 15. Lorraine 16. Midi-Pyrénées 17. Nord-Pas-de-Calais 18. Pays de la Loire 19. Picardie 20
Parlament koosneb Rahvuskogust (Assemblée nationale), mis valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant ja Senatist, mille senaatorite mandaat kestab 6 aastat. President valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant. Haldusasutused * Sise-, ülemeremaade ja kohalike omavalitsuste ministeerium Haldusjaotus Next.svg Pikemalt artiklis Prantsusmaa haldusjaotus Prantsusmaa piirkonnad (région métropolitaine, mitmuses régions métropolitaines) Prantsusmaa piirkonnad 1. Alsace 2. Akvitaania (Aquitaine) 3. Auvergne 4. Alam-Normandia (Basse-Normandie) 5. Burgundia (Bourgogne) 6. Bretagne (bretooni keeles Breizh) 7. Keskpiirkond (Centre) 8. Champagne-Ardenne 9. Korsika (korsika keeles Corsica, prantsuse keeles Corse; eristaatus) 10. Franche-Comté 11. Ülem-Normandia (Haute-Normandie) 12. Île-de-France 13. Languedoc-Roussillon 14. Limousin 15. Lorraine 16. Midi-Pyrénées 17. Nord-Pas-de-Calais 18. Pays de la Loire 19. Picardie 20. Poitou-Charentes 21
ulatuvad Püreneed 3350 m kõrguseni. Riigikord Prantsusmaa on poolpresidentaalne vabariik. Parlament koosneb Rahvuskogust (Assemblée nationale), mis valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant ja Senatist, mille senaatorite mandaat kestab 6 aastat. President valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant. Haldusasutused · Sise-, ülemeremaade ja kohalike omavalitsuste ministeerium Prantsusmaa piirkonnad (région métropolitaine, mitmuses régions métropolitaines) 1. Alsace 2. Akvitaania (Aquitaine) 3. Auvergne 4. Alam-Normandia (Basse-Normandie) 5. Burgundia (Bourgogne) 6. Bretagne (bretooni keeles Breizh) 7. Keskpiirkond (Centre) 8. Champagne-Ardenne 9. Korsika (korsika keeles Corsica, prantsuse keeles Corse; eristaatus) 10. Franche-Comté 11. Ülem-Normandia (Haute-Normandie) 12. Île-de-France 13. Languedoc-Roussillon 14. Limousin 15. Lorraine 16. Midi-Pyrénées 17. Nord-Pas-de-Calais 18. Pays de la Loire 19. Picardie 20. Poitou-Charentes 21
· Henry II had the state bring suspects to trial · Established grand juries · Gathering evidence, submitting the names of likely suspects · failure to do this resulted in heavy fines · Results: more cases brought to trial, a greater degree of law and order, the king made money from court revenues · Henry II remembered for his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine · Her lands gave him control over one-third of France · Problems: Philip II of France (much weaker, but technically Henry II's overlord for his French lands) was stirring up trouble and revolts · Henry II had problems with the Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Becket · Once his close ally · Several disagreements · The bishop tragically murdered by four overly eager knights (1170) Richard I
Bellevue. Valitsus, riigikord Prantsusmaa on poolpresidentaalne vabariik. Parlament koosneb Rahvuskogust (577 liiget), mis valitakse iga 5 aasta tagant ja Senatist (321 liiget), mille senaatorite mandaat kestab 6 aastat. President valitakse samamoodi iga 5 aasta tagant. Praegune president on Nicolas Sarkozy. Prantsusmaa on jaotatud 22-ks piirkonnaks. 1. Alsace 2. Akvitaania (Aquitaine) 3. Auvergne 4. Alam-Normandia (Basse-Normandie) 5. Burgundia (Bourgogne) 6. Bretagne (bretooni keeles Breizh) - 10 - Prantsusmaa Kristel Tilk 7. Keskpiirkond (Centre) 8. Champagne-Ardenne 9. Korsika (korsika keeles Corsica, prantsuse keeles Corse; eristaatus) 10. Franche-Comté 11. Ülem-Normandia (Haute-Normandie) 12
Years 1154-1485 Henry I was the first unquestioned ruler. One of the most important kings in the Middle Ages. He had lands in Britain & France. Then the government was the monarch, a person, not a place. He had more land than any pervious king. After his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine, he also ruled the lands south of Anjou. His empire stretched from the Scottish border to the Pyrenees. England provided most of its wealth, but the heart was Anjou. Henry II began to regain royal control. During the war some barons had become very powerful. He pulled down some of their castles. He tried to restore law & order. He wanted the same kind of justice to be used everywhere. He appointed his own judges to travel around the country. They dealt with crimes & disagreements over poverty.
Sarolee: aretatud on ta Prantsusmaal, kust on levinud teistesse maadesse. Värvuselt on loomad valged kreemika kõrvaltooniga. Ka ninapeegel, sõrad ja sarved on heledad. Lihastik on väga hästi välja kujunenud turjal, landel, laudjal ja sinkidel. Suur sünnimass (üle 40 kg) põhjustab raskeid sünnitusi. Pole harvad keisrilõikused. Seepärast ei saa kasutada piimatõugu mullikate seemendamisel. Hele akviteen e. akviteeni hele: aretatud Prantsusmaal. Originaalnimega Blonde d`Aquitaine tõug on väga heade lihajõudlusomadustega veis. Lihastik on väga hästi nähtav looma välimikus. Iseloomulik on nn topeltlihastik ehk Doppellender laudja osas. Seda tunnust kannab üle 35% vasikatest. Belgia sinine tõug: see tõug on kujundatud mitme tõu kombinatsioonina. Sagedased on rasked, sünnitused, mille põhjustajaks on olnud sarolee tõu kasutamine aretuses. Rasked sünnitused on üheks põhjuseks, miks see tõug pole väga ulatuslikult levinud. Värvuselt heledad.
Liguria maakond), sikulid (Sitsiilia). Need on nüüdseks kadunud, roomlastega sulandunud rahvad. Lääne-Euroopas: Keldid- tänap Prantsusmaa, Belgia, osa Saksamaast, Sveits, Britannia kr. k. Keltoi (Herodotos), ld. k. Galli > Gallia. erinevad hõimud: arvernid (Auvergne'is), belgid (Seine'ist Reini jõeni), helveetslased (Sveits), seekvanid (Seine'i ja Loire'i vahel), treverid (Meuse'i / Moseli kallastel), häädulased (Rhône'i ja Saône'i vahel), akvitaanlased (Aquitaine). Ei moodustanud ühtset riikki, elasid erladi hõimudena. 5. saj. e. Kr. Po jõe org > Gallia cisalpina, Gallia transalpina gaeli (Sotimaal, ka tänap), iiri, mänksi, kõmri, bretooni k. (Armorique) Ibeerid- ei olnud indo-euroopa rahvas Pürenee (Ibeeria) poolsaar (baski keel või olla ibeeride keele järeltulija) 6. - 4. saj. "keltibeerid" (keldid segunesid ibeeridega) Pürenee mägistes piirkondades elab siiani üks rahvas, kes pole kellegagi suguluses. Need on baskid. Üks oletus
have no mercy не знать пощады to recover выздороветь; оправиться 6. Anjou [RN'Zu:], a former province of western France. King Henry II of England inherited the province and the title of Count of Anjou from his father, Geoffrey Plantagenet (and started the Plan'tagenet dynasty in England). It was lost along with Normandy in 1204; ист. провинция Анжу; Henry II Plantagenet. Генрих II Плантагенет. 7. Aquitaine ["xkwI'teIn], an ancient province in south-west France. By the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to Henry II in 1152 it became the largest English possession in France. It was held by the English Crown until 1453. ист. провинция Аквитания. 8. Gascony ['gxskqnI], a former province of south-west France, in the northern foothills of the Pyrenees. United with Aquitaine in the 11th c., it was held by England between 1154 and 1453
the House of Anjou. The House of Valois claimed the title of King of France, while the Plantagenets from England claimed to be Kings of France and England. Plantagenet Kings were the 12th century rulers of the Kingdom of England, and had their roots in the French regions of Anjou and Normandy. The Hundred Years' War was, in many respects, a "civil war" as French soldiers fought on both sides, with Burgundy and Aquitaine providing notable support for the Plantagenet side. The conflict lasted 116 years but was punctuated by several periods of peace, before it finally ended in the expulsion of the Plantagenets from France (except the Pale of Calais). The war was eventually a victory for the house of Valois, who succeeded in recovering the Plantagenet gains made initially and expelling them from the majority of France by the 1450s. However, the war nearly ruined the Valois,
Great Domesday, Little Domesday The House of Anjou Henry II 12 C Richard I Lionheart 12 C John I 12-13 C Henry III 13 C Edward I 13-14 C Edward II 14 C Edward III 14 C Richard II 14 C House of Lancaster House of York Henry IV 14-15 C Edward IV 15C Henry V 15 C Edward V 15 C Henry VI 15 C Edward VI 15 C Henry II and Thomas a Becket Henry II was the king of England, duke of Normandy, Aquitaine and count of Anjou Potentially the most powerful ruler in Europe The founder of the English Common Law Died bc of the revolt of his sons. His dubtious part in the murder of Thomas Becket- the cancellor 1162 the arcbishop of Canterbury Refused to co-operate against the church, was murdered at his own altar in 1170, became a saint overnight The Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland, the Pale In 1170 the deposed king of Leinster asked help from Marcher Lord
maailmas. Aluskarv tihe ja pealiskarv õige pikk. Suuruselt kuuluvad väikeste tõugude hulka. Lehmad- 500 kg, pullid- 800 kg. Värvuselt kuldpruunid, on kollaseid, halle, valgeid ja musti. Nende eripära on pikad laialiasetsevad sarved. Kasvukiirus on aeglane. Nende poegimisiga on üle kolme aasta. Võivad poegida veel 18 aastaseltki. Sööda suhtes vähenõudlikud. Sotimaal kogu aeg vabas looduses, seega puudub vajadus lautade järele Aktiveene hele (blonde d` aquitaine) *Pärineb Lõuna-Prantsusmaalt. Tõuraamatu pidamist alustati alles 1962. aastal. On suurekasvuline tõug- lehmad 850...1200 kg, pullid 1300...1600 kg. Lehmade kasutusaeg on 10...12 aastat, isegi kuni 18 aastat. Selle tõuga sobib ristata ka teisi tõuge. Värvus kollakasvalgest pruunini, silmade ja suu ümber tumedad rõngad. Välimuselt meenutavad limusiini tõugu veiseid, aga lihastiku poolest veel võimsamad. Nii sarvedega kui ka nudid. Poegimine on kerge,
Pole harvad keisrilõikused. Seepärast ei saa kasutada piimatõugu mullikate seemendamisel. 13 VEISEKASVATUS Hereford Aberdiin-angus Galloway tõug Hele akviteen Sarolee tõug Belgia sini-valge tõug 14 VEISEKASVATUS HELE AKVITEEN Aretatud Prantsusmaal. Originaalnimega Blonde d`Aquitaine tõug on väga heade lihajõudlusomadustega veis. Lihastik on väga hästi nähtav looma välimikus. Iseloomulik on nn topeltlihastik ehk Doppellender laudja osas. Seda tunnust kannab üle 35% vasikatest. Värvuselt heledad. BELGIA SININE TÕUG See tõug on kujundatud mitme tõu kombinatsioonina. Sagedased on rasked, sünnitused, mille põhjustajaks on olnud sarolee tõu kasutamine aretuses. Rasked sünnitused on üheks põhjuseks, miks see tõug pole väga ulatuslikult levinud
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