........................................................... ............ 2. Christopher: "Do you want to dance?" Christopher asked me ............................................................................................................................... 3. Richard: "I am going to ride a skateboard." Richard.......................................................................................................................................... ............. 4. Yvonne: "Don't talk to your neighbour!" Yvonne.......................................................................................................................................... ............. 5. Susan: "I'm watching TV." Susan............................................................................................................................................. ............ 6. Elisabeth: "Did you watch the latest film?" Elisabeth asked me....................................................................................
Dear Mr Smith, I am writing in because of a problem I have with the new neighbour, David, who has moved in downstairs. Unfortunately, his habits seems to be different than mine. The issue is that David is a musician who plays his electric guitar very late night. I understand he is in a band and needs to practice but I think he can not do this in apartment. I work in home, so for me, it is important to have silence so I can concentrate on my work. But when David is playing all the time it is unable to get any of my works done, except when he is out
" The teacher advised the students to learn these rules by heart. 3.Father said to uncle John, ,,Why don't you have your car servied?" Father advised uncle John to have his car servised. 4.Tom asked his teacher, ,,Is it right that water boils at 100 degrees?" Tom asked his teacher if water boils at 100 degrees. 5.Father said to Dan, ,,Don't put your hands in your pockets." Father warned Dan not to put his hands in his pockets. 6.Tim said to his neighbour, ,,I'm sorry for the noise last night.It won't happen again." Tim apologised to his neighbour for the noise previous night.He promised it wouldn't happen again. 7.Mother said to Bob, ,,Open the door for me, please." Mother asked Bob to open the door for her. 8.Ginny said to her friend, ,,You should do your homework before you're too tired." Ginny advised her friend to do her homework before she was too tired. 9
9. Võrevoodi cot crib 10.Lutt dummy pacifier 11.Mähe nappu diaper 12.Vanker pram baby carriage 13.Jalutuskäru pushchair stroller 14.Värv colour color 15.Au honour honor 16.Naaber neighbour neighbor 17.Teater theatre theater 18.Keskus centre center 19.Dialoog Dialogue dialog 20.Epiloog Epilogue Epilog 21.Reisinud Travalled Travaled 22.Reisija Traveller Traveler 23.Kino cinema movie theater 24
Dear Ms Peck, I saw your advertisement about volunteering work. I would like to join in and work with children. My name is Mari Mets and I am 18 years old. I speak Hungarian, English and Russian. I have a driving licence. Despite being 18 years old, I have organised holidays for youngsters before (2001 – Hungary; 2002 – Romania). In addition to that I have taken a course in child psychology (October – January 2000). Also, I really like children, I help with neighbour children on a regular basis. I could help with accommodation, organise games and activities, teach children various skills such as pottery, offer some help with general problems. I have some questions about the volunteer work. Where will the children be from? How long will the holidays be? What will living conditions be like? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, M. Mets
I am wiriting becouse of the poor level of service and overall an unpleasant experience. When I first got to the hotel, I had to wait for 15 minutes in the reception before a young woman came, and helped us book in. Throughout my stay I was served mediocre food. The bathroom wasen't cleaned properly and the room servise was pretty bad. The room servise rearly changed my bed sheets and towels. There were 6 power-cuts wich each lasted for atleast 2 minutes. Worse still, I had an extremly noisy neighbour who was entertaining his visitors until 4 AM, two nights in a row. I even complained to the manager but that didn't impove the situation until the third day. Overall the stay wasen't worth the cost but I am not asking for a chargeback. I just hope that you will improve your customer servise, otherwise I won't be the only one sending you letters. Sincerely, ...
Mostly does homework my mother. We have a big house and there are a lot of rooms. My mother dusts the shelves twice a week. My mum likes very much flowers and she has a lot of flowers and then she must to water the flowers. Always does the lundry my mum. She does the lundry three times a week. We have a huge garden too and there is a lot of work. My mum plants flowers and does weeding of flowerbeds. In home I must to mow the lawn, thats not a problem for me. I mow the lawn of my neighbour too. I like to mow the lawn. And I must keep the heading system working. In winter Imust to shovel the snow too becouse then we don´t have grass to lawn. It´s like me too. My father has will-power and determination. He doesn´t scare hardwork.He re-decorate the house and refurbish the car. He hoover the carpes. When my dad is home then he does three cours dinner and mum after does the dishes. Please write me about your homework. I wait foryour letter. Best wishes,
The Holiday Habits of Estonians The aim of the report is to find out how Estonian people spend their holidays. It is based on the interviews with people in different ages. How many trips and where The interviews revealed that most people have travelled in Estonian neighbour countries - Finland, Sweden, Latvia and Russia. The majority of young people told that they went to Finland or Sweden, because these kind of trips are cheap. People travel approximately 1-3 times a year. The older people surveyed said that they want to travel more, but their health or money does not allow that. The most popular destinatios is Egypt. The average length of trips is 3-7 days. What kind of transport and accomodation people use. With whom they travel.
Bay of Islands Things to do in New Zealand Birdwatching Black Water rafting Bungee Jump in Auckland Swimming with dolphins in Kaikoura Whale watching Shark cage diving White water sledging and dam dropping Interesting facts To become a New Zealand citizen, you must swear an oath of loyalty to Queen Elizabeth. New Zealand's national symbol is the flightless and fast disappearing Kiwi. New Zealand invented bungee jumping. The country's nearest neighbour is Australia, which lies more than 1,600 km northwest of New Zealand. The national symbol of New Zealand - Kiwi Used Material http://www.emigratenz.org/ReallyAndTruly.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand http://wikitravel.org/en/New_Zealand
· Before trip read about the place where you are going. · Wear simply and comfortable clothing. · Walk in a group- it´s safer, cheaper, and more fun. Travelling tips · Buy a map of the area from the local tourist information centre. · Find sights and museums that can be visited for free. My trips · I haven´t travelled a lot, but I have done a round trip to Estonia and Saaremaa. Also I have been in our neighbour countries and in Greece. · In this holiday I am going to London with our class and I am really waiting for this trip. · In the future I would like to go to Italy, Australia, and America. My trip to Greece · Some years ago I went to Greece, Rhodos with my family. · There was really beautiful and people were helpful. · In there we went diving, we had a race in the mountains, we visited so many places with a rent car. Also we saw the old town and the city.
(UPGMA, NJ). a. Moodustada antud 5 järjestuse kaugusmaatriks ning joonistada kvantitatiivne juurtega fülogeneetiline puu kasutades UPGMA meetodit. 1 ACAAACAGTT CGATCGATTT GCAGTCTGGG 2 ACAAACAGTT TCTAGCGATT GCAGTCAGGG 3 ACAGACAGTT CGATCGATTT GCAGTCTCGG 4 ACTGACAGTT CGATCGATTT GCAGTCAGAG 5 ATTGACAGTT CGATCGATTT GCAGTCAGGA b. Koostada eelpool toodud järjestuste fülogeneetiline puu kasutades Neighbour Joining meetodit. c. Valida 4 järjestust (ülevalt) ja leida informatiivsed positsioonid (ML meetod). Koostada kõik võimalikud sugupuud (ML meetod) kasutades ainult informatiivsetest positsioonidest koosnevaid järjestusi, märkida mutatsioonide arv igale puuharule, leida kõige tõenäolisem sugupuu. d. Võrrelda tulemusi. 2. DNA järjestuste fülogeneetiliste puude arvutamine kasutades erinevaid
What is that something that makes people call someone a friend? People value different characteristics of others, but it is certain, that a true friend has to be reliable, honest and understanding. Aristotle has said that without friends no one would choose to live, though he had all other goods. I agree with him. I think everyone needs a friend. What is the benefit of money and all other goods if you have no one to share it with? A friend can be your family member, your neighbour, classmate or even your dog. It may be weird to consider an animal as a friend, but people who have a dog or a cat should understand what I mean. Whoever tells that animals do not replace human, may be right, because they can not advise you. Moreover, they do not talk at all, but sometimes it is even better. Sometimes animals are better friends than people just because they listen and do not talk out of turn. Which is my vision of a true friend
Usually people follow their religion and do not tolerate other beliefs. Such behavior may cause conflicts between the people with different religions. Even if we don't have other nations in our country, we'd be affected by the media, so we'll still use English words in our everyday talk and so on.Different nations should accept each others culture, language and traditions. Then it would not be that hard to live side by side. For example, when you have a new neighbour in your home town, who's English, you should go and visit him/her, introduce the town to the person, the customs and the traditions.Then it would be easier for the newcomer. If you're alone in a big strange and different country, you will need someone to support you. Someone, who could teach you to understand the foreign culture and language. We all should have some tolerance, humanity and some compassion.Then we could share our land friendly.
1d 1. He told me that it was my mistake, which is a nonsense. 2. My friend, who loves helping people, wants to become a psychologist. 3. This is the book which our teacher was talking about. 4. Many experts will attend the conference, where new theories will be presented. 5. I have recently read a theory which claim that differences between male and female brains can be explained through differences in genes. 6. Our neighbour, whose daughter lives in Portsmouth, is going to UK soon. 1e 1. Ken said that Doctor Who was one of his favourite programmes. 2. The aliens claimed that they could destroy our planet. 3. The commander warned that the spaceship would land soon. 4. My friend promised to be at the club by five o'clock. 5. Steve deneid breaking my mobile. 6. Our teacher recommended repeating the phrases twice a day before the test. 2a 1. mind 2. mind
Everyday a we can see a ship-load of Finland tourists. And they are here for only one thing. Finns are not anyone who would like to see Estonian sight-seeings or old-town, they are here for cheap alcohol. Regular Finn are an over-weight and very loud, usually because they are drunk. And our hotels are full of Finns. If you ever visit a passenger-port and see a person who have one or more luggage carriers full of export beer boxes then you have seen our north-neighbour. The Brits Usually here are only British bachelors who want to have a stag party in our pubs. These kind of Brits are very annoying. But here are also nice old Brits, much less than bachelors but still some. Older Brits usually are with cameras and visit all the sightseeing in Tallinn. They look very intelligent and for some reasons all Brits are very skinny. The Japanese Japan is really far from Estonia but still here some lost Japan tourist in here Tallinn. Japanese
15.04.2012 Report California Tabasalu Gymnasium 7.b class Vivian ruumet California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. There are many famaous cities like Los Angeles, San Fransisco and many others. California neighbour states are Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the west and Mexican to the south. The population of California is about 38,000,000 and area is 423,970 square kilometers. California`s climate varies from Mediterranean to subarctic. Much of the state has a climate with cool, rainy winters and dry summers. There are more rain in the southen part of California.
Today was one of those days where everything went wrong. I had prepared myself for a job interview for a long time because I wanted that job so much. One day before the interview I set the alarm clock at 7.00am, so that I would have enough time to get ready. The interview started at 9.00am. I woke up in the morning because I heard a door bell and wondered who could come so early. I saw my neighbour standing at the door holding a newspaper. ,,You always come at 8 o'clock. What are you doing here so early?" I asked. She raised her eyebrows, felt really confused and said she had come as usual. I glanced at my watch and understood that my alarm clock hadn't rang. My job interview would start in one hour and I had to hurry on a bus. Half an hour later I was in the bus station and felt relieved because I had still 5 minutes until my bus came
Family relations · Father: a male parent · Mother: a female parent · Dad (informal): one's father · Mum, mummy, mom (informal): one's mother · Parent: father or mother · Child (Plural Children): a son or daughter of any age · Son: a male child · Daughter: a female child · Brother: a man or boy in relation to other children of his parents · Sister: a woman or girl in relation to other children of her parents · Grandfather (Informal grandpa): the father of one's father or mother · Paternal grandfather: the father of one's father · Maternal grandfather: the father of one's mother · Grandmother (Informal grandma): the mother of one's father or mother · Paternal grandmother: the mother of one's father · Maternal grandmother: the mother of one's mother · Grandson: a boy child of one's son or daughter · Granddaughter: a girl child of one's son or daughter · Uncle: the ...
4 happiness happy X happily 5 movement moving move X 6 natinality national X nationally 7 popularity popular X popularly 8 tradition tratitional X traditionally 3 Put the verbs in the past simple, the present perfect or the past perfect. 1 My room is a mess. I haven´t had a time to tidy it yet. (not have) 2 Last night I heard my neighbour´s dog barking and went over to the window to see what was going on in the yard. (hear; go) 3 I Couldn´t open the door because somebody naughty had done something to the lock (do) 4 I met Tom in the cafeteria yesterday but I haven´t talked him today. (meet; no talk) 5 Did you notice what Mary was doing when you entered the room? (notice; enter) 4 You are going to hear a talk about famous writer J. R. R. Tolkien. Read the task below. You will have 45 seconds to do so
runs her over while driving Gatsby's car. THE GREAT GATSBY t akes place in the early to mid 1920's in Long Island, New York N ick Carraway moves to the "West Egg" section of Long Island t o learn about the bond business, becomes Jay Gatsby's neighbour and friend N ick meets Jordan Baker, a golfer and falls in love with her N ick learns that Tom is having an affair with Myrtle H e finds out that Gatsby and Daisy are still in love with one
pair. Culture. Since 1788, the basis of Australian culture has been strongly influenced by Anglo-Celtic Western culture. Distinctive cultural features have also arisen from Australia's natural environment and Indigenous cultures. Since the mid-20th century, American popular culture has strongly influenced Australia, particularly through television and cinema. Other cultural influences come from neighbour Asian countries, and through large-scale immigration from non-English-speaking nations. Art Australian visual arts are thought to have begun with the cave paintings, rock engravings and body painting of its Indigenous peoples. Media The Australian cinema industry began with the 1906 release of The Story of the Kelly Gang, which is regarded as being the world's first feature-length film. Culture. Cuisine The food of Indigenous Australians was largely influenced by the area in which they lived
Cities of Canada Ottawa is the capital of Canada and a municipality within the Province of Ontario. Located in the Ottawa Valley in the eastern portion of Southern Ontario, the city lies on the southern banks of the Ottawa River, a major waterway forming the local boundary between the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Connected by several bridges to its Quebec neighbour, the City of Gatineau on the northern shores of the Ottawa River, the two cities had a combined 2009 population of 1,220,674, making it the country's fourth largest metropolitan area. Although a recent StatsCan estimate in February 2010 surmises that the Ottawa metropolitan area has recently been surpassed by the Calgary metropolitan area as the Canada's fourth largest metropolitan area. There is no federal capital district in Canada. Although it does not
Ottawa is the capital of Canada and a municipality within the Province of Ontario. Located in the Ottawa Valley in the eastern portion of Southern Ontario, the city lies on the southern banks of the Ottawa River, a major waterway forming the local boundary between the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec. The 2006 Census recorded the population at 812,129, making it the fourth largest municipality in the country and second largest in Ontario. Connected by several bridges to its Quebec neighbour , the City of Gatineau on the northern shores of the Ottawa River, the two cities had a combined 2006 population of over 1,130,000, making it the country's fourth largest metropolitan area. On December 31, 1857, Queen Victoria was asked to choose a common capital for the Province of Canada (modern day Ontario and Quebec) and chose Ottawa. While Ottawa is now a major metropolis and Canada's fourth largest city, at the time it was a sometimes
4 Read the story and decide if the statements are true or false. Write T (true) or F (false) next to the statements. Tweety Tweety´s mother, Fiona, was rescued from a rabbit breeder who kept her animals in dirty cages in her back yard. As they were not regularly given food and water, the rabbits were hungry and thirsty most of the time. A worried neighbour saw how the rabbits were threated and was able to talk theid owner into giving them to the Farm Sanctuary. Just hours after they arrived, Fiona gave birth to Tweety and four other beautiful bunnies. Tweety´s life was difficult for him from the very beginning. He was the weakest of the litter, and his mother refused to nurse him. Seeing how small and sickly he was, the caregivers started feeding him special baby food. Soon
His name was William the Conqueror. William granted the citizens of London special privileges. He also built the Tower of London, (which was a prison) to keep the people under control. The Tower is the oldest building used by the British government. In 1097, William II began the building of Westminster Hall, close by the abbey of the same name. The hall became the prime royal residence throughout the Middle Ages. Westminster became the seat of the royal court and government, while its neighbour, the City of London (a part of London), was a centre of trade and flourished under its own unique administration the Corporation of London. 1100 its population was around 18 000, by 1300 it had grown to nearly 100 000. The Great Fire of London The Great Fire of London started at the bakery of Thomas Farynor on Sunday, 2 September 1666. It spread rapidly towards the City of London. The Lord Mayor of London created firebreaks to stop it, but he was too late. By the time they
what he or she is going through. I know what feeling you have when someones is calling you with nasty names or talking rubbish about your parents. It will make such an anger inside you that you really want to kill that person who is bullying you. It's hard to talk about serious things with adults sometimes, but they can help to stop bullying. Tell an adult that you trust and can talk to your parents, your teacher, your best friends or even your neighbour. If you've told a grown-up before and they haven't done anything about it, tell someone else. Having someone else there to support you can make it a lot less scary. Tell the adults exactly what has happened - who did the bullying, where and when it happened, how long it's been happening to you, and how it's making you feel. If you talk with an adult at your school, ask them what they will do to help stop the bullying. It is their job to help keep you safe
(meet) 2 Do you think our team will win the football match tomorrow? (win) 3 I can´t go out because I haven´t done my homework yet. (not do) 4 Somebody has broken the lock. I can´t get in. (break) 5 Next year Mary will spend two weeks in Liverpool. (spend) 6 I usually have a cup of tea and sandwich before I go to school. (have; go) 7 Jane is American. (be) She comes from Huston. (come) She has lived there all her life. (live) 8 I have known my next-door neighbour for a year but I haven´t talked to his wife yet. (know; not talk) 3 Make up questions and answer them. 1 lesson / sit / you / in / English / where / do / your? Where do your sit in your English lesson? I sit near the window, 2 feel / centre / do / how / attention / of / when / are / you / the / you? How do you feel when you are the centre of attention? I blush when i am the centre of attention. 3 year / are / this / students / any / class / new / in / there / your?
Geography New Zealand is an island country in the Southwest Pacific Ocean. It lies about 1600 kilometres southeast of Australia, its nearest continental neighbour. New Zealand belongs to Polynesia, a large island group. The country consists of two main islands The North Island and the South Island and several dozen much smaller islands. The population is 4.1 million. New Zealand is a beautiful country of snowcapped mountains, green lowlands, beaches and many lakes and waterfalls. No place is more than 130 kilometres from the coast. Lakes, rivers, and waterfalls are found throughout New Zealand. Most of the
· CIRCULATE -circulation · DEPRESS-depression · ENCOURAGE-encouragement · ABSORB-absorbing · JUDGE-judgement, misjudged · COMPEL-compalsary · DIFFER difference, different, · CAPTIVE-captivity · COMMEND-recommend, commendable · PERFORM-performance · ABLE-ability · GROW-growth · MEMORY-memorable · EFFECT-effective · COMFORT-comfortable, discomfort · APPEAR-appearance · ENTERTAIN-entertainmend · NEIGHBOUR-neighbourhood · COOK-undercook · ENERGY-energize · HOPE- hopeful · SUIT-suitable, unsuitable · DRAMATIC-dramatically, · JEALOUS-jealousy KERMO MAISTE · IMPORTANT-importance · SINCER-insincer · AMBITION-ambitious · NATIONAL-international, · FORM-formation, transform · MILLION-millioner · LIVE-outlive · OBLIGE-oblication · ARRIVE-arrival · SENSE-sensitive, sensation
estimated to have a total population of just under 14 million, the largest metropolitan area in the EU. The public transport network, administered by Transport for London, is one of the most extensive in the world, Heathrow Airport is the busiest airport in the world by international passenger traffic and the air space is the busiest of any city in the world. Parks and gardens The largest parks in the central area of London are the Royal Parks of Hyde Park and its neighbour Kensington Gardens at the western edge of central London and Regent's Park on the northern edge. This park contains London Zoo, the world's oldest scientific zoo, and is located near the tourist attraction of Madame Tussauds Wax Museum. Closer to central London are the smaller Royal Parks of Green Park and St. James's Park. Hyde Park in particular is popular for sports and sometimes hosts open-air concerts.A number of large parks lie outside the city centre, including the remaining Royal
4. Which is the main contributing gas to the greenhouse effect? 5. Which fortification in Britain dates from the Roman era and is listed in the World Heritage List? 1. Area of outstanding natural beauty 2. Wetlands 3. Northen Ireland 4. Carbon dioxide 5. Hadrian's Wall, in the north of England Physical geography 1. Which of the following countries is the nearest continental neighbour to Great Britain: Denmark, Portugal, France or Greece? 2. Which of these cities are close to the same line of latitude as London: Berlin, Moscow, New York, Vancouver, Calcutta, Warsaw and Nairobi? 3. How long would it take for a plane, travelling at 750 kilometres per hour, to fly over Great Britain from the far north to the south coast? 4. Which of these islands is about the same size as Great Britain: Ireland, Iceland, Cuba, Madagascar, Honshu or Greenland?
sugar mill and a seaport). The main towns on Vanua Levu are Labasa and Savusavu. Other islands and island groups include Taveuni and Kadavu (the third and fourth largest islands respectively), the Mamanuca Group (just outside Nadi) and Yasawa Group, which are popular tourist destinations, the Lomaiviti Group, outside of Suva, and the remote Lau Group. Rotuma, some 500 kilometres (310 mi) north of the archipelago, has a special administrative status in Fiji. Fiji's nearest neighbour is Tonga. The climate in Fiji is tropical and warm most of the year round. Fiji's culture is a rich mosaic of indigenous, Indian, Chinese and European traditions, comprising social polity, language, food (based mainly from the sea, casava, dalo & other vegetables), costume, belief systems, architecture, arts, craft, music, dance and sports. The indigenous culture is very much active and living, and is a part of everyday life for the majority of the population
Feelings and Opinions 1. Underline the most suitable word or phrase. a) When Dick saw his neighbour kick his dog he became angry/nervous. b) Sue wasn't really interested/interesting in the film. c) We were both afraid/anxious that we would miss the plane. d) I wish you wouldn't snap your fingers. It's very annoying/worrying. e) You're not scared/thrilled of spiders, are you? f) If we forget to do our homework, our teacher gets cross/terrifying. g) Tim completely lost his temper! He was absolutely furious/upset. h) Your written work is full of careless/naughty mistakes. 2
(0) When did you feed the dog? I fed the dog an hour a go. (64) __________________________________________________ This is Helen's make up kit. (65) __________________________________________________ Forty people were invited to the party. (66) __________________________________________________ Jonathan will finish it tomorrow. (67) __________________________________________________ Gina comes from Wales . (68) __________________________________________________ Our neighbour has bought a new car. (69) __________________________________________________ Grandmother closed the door because she wa s cold. (70) __________________________________________________ I wake up at seven o' clock. Ta s k 1 (3 points) Your English friend Tom has sent you a DVD for your birthday. Write him a thank you note. · Thank him for this wonderful present and point out what you liked about it. · Express your thanks once again. Be polite. You should write about 50 words
f) A person who lives near you 1) A person you work with 7. Complete each sentence with one suitable word. a) After a few days they realised they were in love. b) I went……. with a very interesting girl last week. c) Andrew acts as……. he was the most important person in the room. d) After two years, their marriage broke ……. e) John discovered that he was related……. his next-door neighbour. f) My parents keep treating me ……. a child, but I'm not one! g) I was brought……. by my aunt after my parents died. h) It was very kind……. you to give me a lift. i) Teachers should be patient……. small children. j) James was very disappointed……. his new job. k) It's very ……. of character for Bill to behave like that. 1) Most famous people behave quite normally……. private. 8. Replace the words in italics with a verb from the box
20th century literature and film has projected these traits to not only exotic beings but also to every mentor we see in pop culture. A guide in today's story does not have to be a native of a completely different civilization but has to preserve its strange and alien nature. He is a relevant part of the hero's adventure, keeping him on the right tracks and helping him reach his final goal. But he is not a savage in the common sense, he is just weird and new. The hero's simple neighbour can not give new perspectives and ideas because he lives the same life the hero does. A mentor with the traits of a noble savage raises the interest for the hero to discover new worlds and philosophies and the consumer will leave his comfort zone with the protagonist. The best example of a noble savage projected to a mentor is Yoda from the Star War (first appearance in 1980) series. He's a Jedi master and a teacher to Luke Skywalker in a time of a
holidays in the sun. In the hot, flat centre of Australia, there is an area called the `outback'. It covers more than two-thirds of Australia, but its population is less than 100,000. In some places, it doesn't rain for years. There are hills and big dry salt lakes, and it is very difficult to grow anything there. Many people live on sheep or cattle stations, a few of which are as large as the country of England. The nearest neighbour can be a hundred kilometres away and the nearest city 1,500 kilometres away. Australia has a population of about 23 million people, most of whom live in the south and east of the country, where the summers are warm and the winters not too cold. The highest mountain in Australia is Mount Kosciuszko, at 2,228 metres. Australia's longest river, the Murray-Darling, is 2,700 kilometres long. The only large permanent lakes in
,,schwa" - is a reduced vowel that is in weak syllables only, and it's sound quality is mid and central. E.g. carrot, perhaps, attend. Syllabic consonants - l, n, m, , r can function as a syllable ( as in button [bt-n]); placing a "schwa" before a syllabic liquid or nasal also shows that these are separate syllables. Stress in simple words stressed first syllable indicates a noun, stressed second syllable indicates a verb (as in pérvert (N) `My neighbour is a pervert'; pervért (V) `Don't pervert the idea'). Factors that contribute to prominence of stress in syllables are loudness, length, pitch, quality. Stress (accent) relative loudness and tenseness of syllable peak, the use of extra respiratory energy during a syllable. Pitch (tone) the auditory property of a sound that enables a listener to place it on a scale going from low to high, without considering the acoustic properties such as the frequency of sound.
.10 Used Literature..........................................................................................................................11 2 Introduction I chose Swedish royal family, because it is not far away from Estonia and we have a good friendship with each other. I also chose it, because it seemed so interesting. I really wanted to know, who controls Estonia's neighbour Sweden. Anyway, I enjoyed doing this report and now you can read a little about them. 3 King Carl XVI Gustaf Carl XVI Gustaf is the King of Sweden. Carl Gustaf was born twenty minutes past ten in the morning on Tuesday, on April 30, 1946, at Haga Palace. He was baptised at the Palace church and his real name is Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus. He is also the Duke of Jämtland
ACDE B 10,75 Kristina Raud YAGB-41 060290 b. Koostada eelpool toodud järjestuste fülogeneetiline puu kasutades Neighbour Joining meetodit. Vastus: A C D E B A B C D B 9 C 2 11 D 4 11 4
(Any pen would do, I just need something to write with.) I'll take a sandwich. (Any of those on the plate.) 3 The Definite Article is used when the context specifies which particular one(s) is (are) meant. Could you turn off the light, please? (the light in this room) I took a taxi to the airport. (the only airport in our town) The woman who is crossing the street is our new neighbour. (“who is crossing the street” makes it clear which woman is referred to) Could you give me the book on the top shelf, next to the Estonian- English dictionary? (the description where to find the book clarifies which book is meant) Where is the sugar that I bought yesterday? Are these the books that you wanted me to read? The Indefinite Article is used when referring to a representative of its class,
S. states. The U.S. flag is commonly called ,,the Stars and Stripes". The Statue of Liberty, that is locatd in New York,is a gift from the France. The Libety Bell, that is a bronze bell that symbolizes freedom in the United States of America. It is located in Pennsylvania,U.S. Capital: Washington D.C Biggest city: New York National language: English Location U.S is located in North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean. United States neighbour countries are Canada and Mexico. The USA has the 8th longest coastline in the world at ~20 000 km. 62% of the perimeter of the USA is coastline. The USA's coastline is made up of beaches, cliffs, mangroves, and urban and developed areas, which make America very versatile country. Political division United States of America distributes into 50 states. The government power is limited by a dual system of government (federal government and individual state government). The federal
the ground consistently from late December through to the beginning of March. The sky over Estonia is cloudy for about half the year, and the hilly southeast region experiences up to 750 mm of precipitation due to Estonia's maritime climate. Nature While seven thousand rivers and streams carry rainwater to the sea, bogs and wooded swamplands of different types cover over one fifth of the country -- a world index topped only by the northern neighbour, Finland. Various kinds of forests comprise slightly under half of Estonia's territory. Wetlands, together with primeval forests, represent preserved communities which have for the most part been destroyed in Europe. More than 1000 lakes (5 per cent of the Estonian territory) dot the countryside, which is relatively flat -- almost two thirds of the territory lies less than 50 m above sea level. The highest point is Suur Munamägi, 317 m above sea level, in the southeast of the country.
4 million Capital: Tallinn Language: Estonian Currency: Eesti kroon (EEK) Main religion: Lutheran National holiday: 24 February (anniversary of the republic) National flower: Cornflower National bird: Barn Swallow National stone: Limestone LOCATION The Republic of Estonia is the northernmost and smallest of the three Baltic States. It is located on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea in the north east of Europe. To the east the country borders Russia. Latvia is the countries neighbour to the south. From the west the coast of Estonia is washed by the Baltic Sea and from the north by the Gulf of Finland. The length of the coastline is approximately 3 800 km. The longest distance from east to west is 350 km, while north to south Estonia stretches 240 km. THE NAME The name EESTI was apparently derived from the word AISTI, the name given by ancient Germans to the peoples living northeast of the Vistula River
I'll be ready in a moment. But what a strange way to begin to economise! =============== 1. to make both ends meet=make income cover expenses. 2. extravagant = wasteful. 3. dress allowance=money a husband allows his wife to buy her clothes with. 4. I had hardly a rag, etc. = sometimes said by ladies to justify expenditure on clothes. A FRIENDLY VISIT The other evening, Mary and I were reading in the sitting-room when the bell rang. The maid answered the door and showed in our neighbour, Mr. Thomas Smith. Our families are very friendly. He calls me by my nickname, Bill; though my real name is William. I call him Tom, which is short for Thomas. I: Hallo, Tom. Come in. Glad to see you. TOM: Good evening, Mary. Hallo, Bill. Susan sends her regards. She wants you both to come with us to the pictures. MARY: That's very kind of her. How is she? TOM: She's very well, but she's rather anxious about young Tommy. MARY: What's the matter with him? Nothing serious, I hope.
But it makes talk; and that's not as it should be. CLEANTE Eh! madam, can you hope to keep folk's tongues From wagging? It would be a grievous thing If, for the fear of idle talk about us, We had to sacrifice our friends. No, no; Even if we could bring ourselves to do it, Think you that everyone would then be silenced? Against backbiting there is no defence So let us try to live in innocence, To silly tattle pay no heed at all, And leave the gossips free to vent their gall. DORINE Our neighbour Daphne, and her little husband, Must be the ones who slander us, I'm thinking. Those whose own conduct's most ridiculous, Are always quickest to speak ill of others; They never fail to seize at once upon The slightest hint of any love affair, And spread the news of it with glee, and give it The character they'd have the world believe in. By others' actions, painted in their colours, They hope to justify their own; they think, In the false hope of some resemblance, either
maailmataju? Kui nootkad ütlevad “kivib alla” mitte “kivi kukub”, siis kust me võtame, et nad ei taju objekti ja sündmust eraldi? Vrdl it rains ja sajab vihma • Tänapäeval pooldatakse enamasti keelelise relatiivsuse teooria “nõrka vormi”: keel ei takista inimest, vaid määrab ainult selle, kuidas ta tavaliselt ennast väljendab. • Nii arvasid nt Boas ja Jakobson. Jakobsoni näide: vrdl ingl neighbour (I spent yesterday evening with my neighbour) ja sosed/sosedka. 17. Kaasaegse keeletüpoloogia sünd. Greenberg. Tänapäeva keeletüpoloogia põhiteemad. TERMINID: keeletüpoloogia - keeleteaduse haru, mis tegeleb keelte liigitamisega nende ehituse alusel. Greenberg - ameerika keeleteadlane.Ta tegeles keeleuniversaalidega ning keelte geneetilise klassifikatsiooniga. Keeletüpoloogia eesmärgiks on leida keelelise varieerumise piirid (st keeleuniversaalid ja keeltevahelised erinevused)
On the islands of Saaremaa and Hiiumaa, old fishing boats may be burnt in the large pyres set ablaze. On Jaaniõhtu, Estonians all around the country will gather with their families, or at larger events to celebrate this important day with singing and dancing, as Estonians have done for centuries. The celebrations that accompany Jaaniõhtu are the largest and most important of the year, and the traditions are similar those of Sweden, Finland and the southern neighbour Latvia. Since 1934 the June 23 is also national Victory Day of Estonia and both 23 & 24 are holidays. 20 August Day of Restoration of Independence: Estonia regains independence after Soviet times. The public holiday celebrates the restoration of independence in 1991, when the failed hard line coup in Moscow led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. Museums are usually closed on this day. November 2 All Souls' Day The Day of the Souls (2 November) is a day to remember the dead
· A person was caught in the act of positive or negative sorcery · A well-meaning sorcerer or healer lost their clients' or the authorities' trust · A person did nothing more than gain the enmity of their neighbours · A person was reputed to be a witch and surrounded with an aura of witch-beliefs Éva Pócs in turn identifies three varieties of witch in popular belief: · The "neighbourhood witch" or "social witch": a witch who curses a neighbour following some conflict. · The "magical" or "sorcerer" witch: either a professional healer, sorcerer, seer or midwife, or a person who has through magic increased her fortune to the perceived detriment of a neighbouring household; due to neighbourly or community rivalries and the ambiguity between positive and negative magic, such individuals can become labelled as witches.
30. Iseloomustage kaalumata paaride meetodit aritmeetilise keskmisega (UPGMA). UPGMA meetod on distantsmeetod, mis kasutab klasterdamisalgoritmi. UPGMA eelduseks on, et puu on ultrameetriline ehk juurest kõigi tippudeni peab harudepikkuste summa olema sama. Eeldab, et evolutsiooni kiirus on konstantne üle kogu puu. 31. Võrrelge minimaalse evolutsiooni (minimum evolution) ja naabrite ühendamise (neighbour joining) meetodit. Minimaalse evolutsiooni meetod on distantsmeetod aditiivsete puude konstrueerimiseks. Optimummeetod, mis valib kõige lühema puu. Naabrite ühendamise meetod on klastermeetod, mis naabrite tuvastamisega minimeerib puu pikkust. Naabrid on kaks OTUt mis on juurimata dihhotoomsel puul ühendatud üheainsa sisemise sõlme kaudu. Alustustatakse tähekujulisest puust. Kõiki OTUde paare vaadeldakse võimalike naabritena ning naabriteks valitakse paar,
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