Skilled at noun/-ing - milleski hea olema, oskusi omama Good at sth - milleski hea olema To fill in an application - avaldust täitma Run out of money - used up.. have none left Putting (money) by - saving, raha kõrvale panema Take out (a loan) - to obtain, to get Eating into (my savings) - reducing, using Live on - pay living expenses.. elama Cut down on - vähendama, millegi pealt kokku hoidma, SPEND LESS, REDUCE Occupation - elukutse Trade - amet Profession- elukutse Sack - vallandama Dismiss - vallandama Fire - vallandama Resign - tagasi astuma töölt Employee - alluv, töötaja Employer - tööandja, Worker - töötaja Trainee - praktikant Crew - meeskond Staff - koosseis, meeskond Personnel - personal Team - meeskond, töögrupp Colleagues - töökaaslased, kolleegid Candidates - kandidaadid Customers - kliendid, tarbijad Vacancy - vaba töökoht, position that is unfilled Post - ametikoht Niche - niss, koht Perks - lisatasu, hüve
kaarjad kulmud) dedicate to pühenduma avid innukas, himuline depend on sõltuma balance tasakaalustama determined otsusekindel banner lipp, (loosung) devoted pühendunud, andunud, ustav bark haukuma diary päevik barrel tünn dimple põselohk basement kelder disappointed pettunud best seller bestseller dismiss from (a job) vabastama (töölt) Board of Education Haridusnõukogu, divorce lahutus -komisjon do-or-die expression kõigeks valmis, brace tugevdama, ergutama, jõudu kasvõi elu koguma hinnaga tegev ilme break in sisse murdma doubtful - kaheldav, küsitav, kõhklev bring up üles kasvatama driving licence juhitluba
FROM Absent from Abstain from Benefit from Date from Demand from Depart from Departure from Die from Differ from Different from Discourage from Dismiss from Escape from Expel from Hear from Prevent sb from Protect from Protection from Quotation from Receive from Recover from Refrain from Remove from Retire from Result from Retire from Safe from Save sb from Separate from Suffer from Translate from ... into TO According to Accustomed to Addicted to Allergic to Amount to Answer to Apologise tos b for sth Appeal to Allpy to sb Attend to Belong to Close to Compare to Complain to Connect to Contrary to Contribute to Convert to Correspond to
depend on/upon-sõltuma describe sb/sth to sb else-kirjeldama description of-kirjeldus die of/from-surema millessegi die in an accident-õnnetuses surma saama differ from-erinema (have)difference between/of-olema erinevus millegi vahel different from-erinev difficulty in/with-raskus disadvantage of-puudus-...in doing sth disagree with-mitte nõustuma disappointed with/about-pettunud disapprove of-mitte heaks kiitma discourage from-maha tegema discussion about/on-arutelu dismiss from-vabastama,lahti laskma dissatisfied with-rahulolematu distinguish between-eristama dream about-unistama,und nägema dream of-unistama,ette kuj dressed in-riietatud Eager for(adj)-innukas (put)effort into sth(n)-panust andma Emphasis on(n)-rõhuasetus Engaged in sth(adj)-seotud millegagi Engaged to sb(adj)-kihlatud kellegagi Enthusiastic about(adj)- entusiastlik, innukas Equal to(adj)-võrdne Escape from(v)-põgenema Example of(n)-näide Excellent at(adj)-suurepärane
(a word that is not yet in the dictionary). Soccer-mom, botox, speed-dating, fashionista 8) Word formation by the means of affixation. A prefix- is an element placed in the beginnig of the word to adjust or to qualifiy its meaning. A suffix- is an element placed in the end of the word to form a derviative such as ing and fy. Prefixes: be- become, for-forget, with-within, ad-admit, ac-accurse, af-affrax, co-co-operate, de-destroy, dis-dismiss, sub-submarine Suffixes: er- maker, or- actor, eer- mountineer, ier/yer- lawyer, ant- assistant, ent-student, ee- detainee, ist-artist, en-vixen, ess-actress, ine-heroine 9) Coversion A type of dervation where no suffix is used to change the word class. Catch as a verb and catch as a noun, brake-down as a verb and break-down as an adjective. 10) compounds Are formed by joining two or more root morphemes. Compounds are often idiomatic in meaning or at least not entirely transparent
128. Declared- kuulutatud 129. Defensive- kaitse 130. Deferential- aupaklik 131. Define- määratlema 132. Deftly- osavalt 133. Deliberately- tahtlikult, meelega 134. Derive- tuletama, ammutama 135. Design disain 136. Despite- vaatamata 137. Deter crime takistada kuritegevust 138. Detriment- kahju 139. Develop- arendama 140. Dictated- dikteeritud 141. Disappointing- pettumust valmistav 142. Disband- laiali saatma, laiali minema 143. Dismiss- jätta 144. Dispatched- lähetatud, teele saadetud 145. Displeasure- pahameel 146. Distinctive- eristav, iseloomulik 147. Distribution- levik, jaotus 148. Distributor- levitaja 149. Diversification- mitmekesine, haarde laiendamine Overhaul- põhjalik ülevaatus 150. Dough- tainas 151. Drawn-out- pikaleveninud 152. Due- asjakohane, otse 153. Due to- põhjusel, tänu, tõttu 154. Dull - Igav 155. Duly- nõuetekohaselt 156. Duly- õigel ajal, korrakohaselt E 157
For example lyre- music instruments Neologisms A new word, expression, or usage (a word that is not yet in the dictionary). Soccer-mom, botox, speed-dating, fashionista Affixation The adding of a grammatical element that is an integral part of a word, but is not the main meaning-bearing part (known as the `root'). The -ed of walked and the dis- of dislike are examples. Prefixes an element placed in the beginning of the word to adjust or to qualify its meaning. (Become, forget, within, dismiss) Suffixes an element placed in the end of the word to form a derivative. (maker, actor, artist, vixen) Infixes an element placed in the middle of the word. Almost no true infixes in English, except for colloquial speech and chemical terminology. (Shiznit) Combining forms A modified form of an independent word that occurs only in combination with words, affixes, or other combining forms to form compounds or derivatives, as electro- in electromagnet or geo- in geochemistry.
Under Letters Patent regulating the office of Governor-General, which are granted by the Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister, when there is a vacancy in the office of Governor-General, several of the duties of the said office are exercised by a caretaker, known as the Administrator of the Government. As of 2010, the Governor-General is Sir Anand Satyanand.The Governor-General's powers are primarily symbolic and formal in nature. The Governor-General formally has the power to appoint and dismiss Prime Ministers and to dissolve Parliament; and also formally signs legislation into law after passage by Parliament. The Governor-General chairs the Executive Council, which is a formal committee consisting of all ministers of the Crown. Members of the Executive Council are required to be Members of Parliament, and most are also in Cabinet. Energy In 2008, oil, gas and coal generated approximately sixty-nine percent of New Zealand's gross
6. õigusemõistmist takistama hinder the administration of justice 7. kohtuistungit kinniseks kuulutama declare a court session closed 8. riigi- või ärisaladust hoidma maintain a state or business secret 9. alaealise huvides in the interests of a minor 10. praktikandid trainees 11. eesistuja kohtunik presiding judge 12. hagi täielikult või osalislt rahuldamata jätma dismiss a claim wholly or partially 13. kohtukulusid jagama divide legal costs 14. edasikaebamise tähtaja lõppemine expiry of the term of appeal 15. kohtuotsuse jõustumine entry into force of a court judgment 16. kohtuotsuse täitmine enforcement of court judgment 17. kohtutäitur bailiff, enforcement agent/ officer 1. testimony of a witness - form of evidence that is obtained from a witness 2
ideas to Muslims. In his book titled God Is Not Great, which criticizes all religions, Christopher Hitchens expresses his opinion by stating that Islam is "dogmatic," and "the fact remains that Islam's core claim to be unimprovable and final is at once absurd." Such claims have been challenged by many Muslim scholars and writers including Fazlur Rahman Malik, Syed Ameer Ali, Ahmed Deedat and Yusuf Estes. Montgomery Watt and Norman Daniel dismiss many of the criticisms as the product of old myths and polemics. As a result of immigration, many Muslims have formed significant communities in the United States and Europe (particularly Britain, France and Germany). A concern for Muslims has been the practice of their faith, and retention of their values and identity. The rise of Islamophobia, according to Carl Ernst, had contributed to the negative views about Islam and Muslims in the West
274. pregnancy- and maternity leave rasedus- ja sünnituspuhkus 275. paternity leave isapuhkus 276. parental leave lapsehoolduspuhkus 277. leave without pay palgata puhkus 278. educational leave = study leave õppepuhkus 279. frequent ground sage alus 280. proprietary liability varaline vastutus 281. cancel ordinarily or extraordinarily üles ütlema korraliselt või erakorraliselt 282. dismiss lahti laskma 283. an advance notice ette teatama 284. length of service (seniority ühes ettevõttes) tööstaaz 285. labour dispute committees töövaidluskomisjonid 286. labour inspectorate tööinspektsioon 287. tripartite body kolmepoolne 288. trade union ametiühing 289. collective bargaining kollektiivsed läbirääkimised 290. shop steward usaldusisik 291
manner to enforce the law by discovering, deterring, rehabilitating, or punishing people who violate the rules and norms governing that society. 21. Negotiation - the process of discussing something with someone in order to reach an agreement with them, or the discussions themselves 22. Commercial transactions – (äritehing) an occasion when someone buys or sells something related to business 23. Reinstate – 24. Dismiss – fire sb 25. Labor law/employer law 26. To waive sth – to give up sth (loobuma õigusest) 27. Remuneration - töötasu 28. Salary – teenistuja töötasu 29. Wage – 30. Reinstate – tööle ennistaga, tagasi võtma 31. Forensic expert – kohtuekspert 32. Solve or settle the dispute Tribunal - Taking place in informal court; outside the court system - Work permanently - Two main forms of extra-court adjudication o Tribunal
turned Othello against her. However, when his opinion is asked, Iago only states that it is politics that have Othello so worked up. In yet another conversation with Roderigo, Iago convinces him not to give up his pursuit just yet. He enlists Roderigo’s assistance in the end in the murder of Cassio, telling him that Cassio’s death will keep Othello and Desdemona in Cyprus. Scene 3 Othello, deciding to walk with Lodovico demands that Desdemona retreat to her chambers and dismiss her maid. Desdemona then discusses with Emilia what seems to be a premonition of her own death, requesting that her body be wrapped in her wedding sheets. Emilia comments on the state of Desdemona’s marriage, mentioning that it might have been a mistake. Desdemona, however ignores the comments and ponders the meaning of adultery, asking if Emilia would ever cheat on her husband. The two discuss the nature of sexual appetites and the double standards set
352. notary public õigusnõustaja 353. re-organised according to... reorganiseeriti 353. the Collegium of Attorneys advokaatide kollegium 354. automatically liquidated automaatselt likvideeritud 355. the people's commissariat of the court rahvakommissariaadikohus 356. subordinated to mis alluks 357. pursuant to the regulation vastavalt regulatsioonile 358. tertiary education kõrgharidus 359. practical working experience praktilise töö kogemus 360. had the right to dismiss the attorneys õigus vallandada advokaate 361. frequently used sagely kasutas 362. terminated the activities lõpetas tegevuse 363. issued temporary certificates andis välja ajutised tunnistused 364. being reformed reformiti 365. to expel for välja heitma 366. membership of the students' fraternity üliõpilaste korporatsiooni liikmelisus 367. the ministry of justice justiitsministeerium 368. had no valid grounds polnud seaduslikke aluseid 369
Justice kohtunik 3 levelil Chief justice - riigikohtu esimees Commit a crime kuritegu tegema Police ARE alati mitmuses Corruption korruptsioon (Informal) rule of conduct eetikakoodeks Provide - ei ole seadusega sätestatud ????? Law provision seadusega sätestamine Compensate; (benefit); indemnify (kindlustusega seot); reimbursement, award damages hüvitama, kompenseerima Insurance indemnification Suspend mingiks ajaks kõrvaldama Dismiss; fire vallandama Prosecution kohtulikule vastutusele võtmine Prosecutor's office prokuratuur Under this or that law selle või teise seaduse järgi (nt süüdi mõistetud) According to; pursuant to this law vastavalt sellele seadusele 2 Injury; bodily harm (BH)- vigastus Claim nõue To file a claim with sb (kellegagi hagi esitama); nõuet esitama To bring an action hagi alustama To find sb guilty süüdi mõistma Not guilty (innocent) - süütu
Criminal court may force a defendant to pay the legal costs of the prosecution or compensations to victim. Standards of proof are high since the loser risks not only with financial penalties, but also being convicted or even to be executed. Wrongdoers can receive also sentences such as: custody, community orders, fines, discharges Custody - care of a person or thing, generally under court orders, or the state of being held by force Discharge - to release, unload or dismiss ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 14. Tribunals There are over 50 tribunals, each with its own jurisdiction. Tribunals may have many different names such as commission, committee, court. In some countries, like in United Kingdom, tribunals are the lowest level in court
"independent thought on religious matters". In modern times Islam has come under criticism from idealogues such as Ibn Warraq who criticize Islamic law and question the morality of the Qur'an; for example, they say that its contents justify mistreatment of women and encourage antisemitic remarks by Muslim theologians;such claims are disputed by Muslim scholars. Montgomery Watt, Norman Daniel, and Edward Said dismiss many of the criticisms as the product of old myths and medieval European polemics. The rise of Islamophobia, according to Carl Ernst, had contributed to the negative views about Islam and Muslims in the West. Denominations Islam consists of a number of religious denominations that are essentially similar in belief but which have significant theological and legal differences. The primary division is between the
general income and issuance of pension; b) Application of those additional rights which is assigned to the company from the day of its registration or is anticipated in the management of the company against the director or/and the partner, as well as representation of the company in the judicial proceedings that are carried out against the directors; c) Require to make a contribution; d) Return of extra contribution; e) Appoint and dismiss directors, sign and terminate agreements with them, approve their reports; f) Make decisions on setting up a supervisory board; g) Decisions on increasing the company's capital by making new/additional contributions. 7. Every decision of special importance outweighing regular activity of the company requires approval of a general meeting with participation of all the partners. 10. At the general meeting, each partner of a general partnership and each general partner
version, is unimpeachable, so his definitions cannot be dismissed lightly. Melville somewhat famously asserts in the novel that the whale is a "spouting fish with a horizontal tail." His use of the word "fish" here, however, is not meant a denial of the mammalian characteristics of the order Cetacea, but rather simply as an ad hoc definition as an animal that dwells in the sea; however, he goes on to dismiss Linnaeus' classification as "humbug". He attempts a taxonomy of whales largely based on size, based on his assertion that other characteristics, such as the existence of a hump or baleen, make the classification too confusing. Borrowing an analogy from publishing and bookbinding, he divides whales into three "books", called the Folio Whale (largest), Octavo Whale, and the Duodecimo Whale (smaller), represented respectively by the sperm whale, the
logy speech, study of analogy man hand manage manu hand manual mater mother, home maternity matri mother, home matriarch medi middle mediocre miss send dismiss mit send submit multi many multiply nom name nominate nym name synonym pater father paternal pathy feeling, suffering sympathy patri father patriarch
A skeptic, requiring direct evidence of the quid pro quo expected by political contributors, might look to the remarkably bald-faced admission by businessman Roger Tamraz at congressional hearings on campaign finance re- form. When asked if he felt he received a good return on his contribution of $300,000, he smiled and replied, "I think next time, I'll give $600,000." Honesty of this sort is rare in politics. For the most part, the givers and takers join voices to dismiss the idea that campaign contributions, free trips, and Super Bowl tickets would bias the opinions of "sober, conscientious" government offi- cials. As the head of one lobbying organization insisted, there is no cause for con- cern because "These [government officials] are smart, mature, sophisticated men and women at the top of their professions, disposed by training to be discerning, critical, and alert" (Barker, 1998). And, of course, the politicians concur. Regularly, we
audience to reach that conclusion even in part on the basis of recognizing 90 Theories of meaning one's original intention. One may firmly intend them not to do so, but rather to form the belief on the basis of the argument's merit alone. Schiffer (1972: 7980) approaches the (allegedly) audienceless cases, and Conclusion of argument as well, by stipulating that the speaker is her/his own audience. (I personally cannot dismiss this as fanciful, since it has been said of me that I often produce utterances for the simple gratification of hear- ing myself talk.)5 This move might do, but for cases of the second type. An example of this is Examinee: A pupil who correctly answers an exam question means, for example, that the Battle of Waterloo was fought in 1815, but does not intend to induce that belief in the examiner(s). Grice makes essentially two revisions in response to these and a swarm of other counterexamples
cent of performers in your field, and then do whatever it takes to get there. ccc_tracy_6_90-117.qxd 6/23/03 2:48 PM Page 93 Commit to Excellence ➤ 93 Fortunately, getting to the top is easier than you think. The great majority of people seldom think about personal excellence. And if the thought crosses their minds, they quickly dismiss it and go back to average performance. Most of the people around you are content to do their jobs, for better or for worse, and then go out with their friends, or go home and watch television. However, when you begin to make those extra efforts that enable you to excel, you will find that, like a runner going into a sprint, you soon move ahead of the pack of the average performers.
THE HERO A S W A R R I O R More generally, the Hero's Journey has been criticized as an embodiment of a male- dominated warrior culture. Critics say it is a propaganda device invented to encourage young males to enlist in armies, a myth that glorifies death and foolish self-sacrifice. There is some truth in this charge, for many heroes of legend and story are warriors and the patterns of the Hero's Journey have certainly been used for propaganda and recruitment. However, to condemn and dismiss these patterns because they can be put to m i l i t a r y use is s h o r t s i g h t e d and n a r r o w - m i n d e d . T h e w a r r i o r is only one of the faces of the hero, who can also be pacifist, mother, p i l g r i m , fool, w a n derer, hermit, inventor, nurse, savior, artist, l u n a t i c , lover, clown, king, victim, slave, worker, rebel, adventurer, tragic failure, coward, saint, monster, etc. T h e
telegrams of July 21 and August 2. The first reported that Murphy had transmitted Roose- velt's views on French North Africa to General Maxime Weygand, commanding there. The second transmitted a Weygand aide's request for an American promise of military assistance. The Nazis knew Weygand was no friend of theirs, but it was not until they had what a Vichy source called "documentary proof" of his dealings with the United States that they forced Vichy to dismiss him. Thus the solution of an American diplomatic code cost the United States much valuable time and work that it was forced to recommence with the new leaders of French North Africa, and it may ultimately have prolonged the war and cost the lives of American soldiers who fought in that theater. As the war progressed, the State Department gradually took the old solved codes out of service and replaced them with new cryptosystems. It thus choked off the German sources of information
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