CONDITIONALS, SUPPOSE SUPPOSING, PREFER +ING WOULD PREFER

Viilukas, Kätlin

CONDITIONALS, SUPPOSE/SUPPOSING, PREFER +ING/WOULD PREFER (1)

Keskkool - Keeled - Inglise keel

5 VÄGA HEA

Conditionals

Type 0 Present Simple if + I, I
- If you boil water, it evaporates.(Loodusseadus)
Type 1 if + I , will + I
- If you study more, you will get better marks. (Kui õpid rohkem, saad paremaid hindeid.)
Type 2 if II, would + I
- do If you studied more, you would get better marks. (Kui õpiksid, saaksid)
Type 3 if had + III, would have + III
- if I had studied more, I wouldn’t have had that many mistakes.
- If you had studied more, you would have got better marks. (Kui oleksid õppinud, oleksid saanud)
Kasutusel ka variant kus kõik tüübid segi, sellisel juhul tõlgi endajaoks lause ära ja mõtle loogiliselt.

If- Clause
Main Clause
Type 2
Type 1
If he came back late last night ,Kui ta jõudis eile õhtul hilja tagasi,
he won’t be (=will not be) on time for work today . ei jõua ta täna õigeks ajaks tööle.
Type 2
Type 3
If you liked classical music,Kui sulle meeldiks klassikaline muusika,
you would have gone to the concert with her last night. oleksid sa temaga eile õhtul kontserdile läinud.
Type 3
Type 2
If he hadn’t missed the bus,Kui ta poleks bussist maha jäänud,
he would be here now. oleks ta praegu siin.
Suppose /Supposing (peaaegu sama, mis if)

Past Simple kujuteldav olukord, vastandub hetkeolukorrale
- Suppose/Supposing II, would +I
- Suppose/Supposing he stood you up, what would you do?
- Suppose/Supposing you met a film star, what would you say?
- Suppose/Supposing I invited you to a party , would you accept ?

Past Perfect kujuteldav olukord, vastandub olukorrale minevikus
- Suppose/Supposing had + III, would have +III
- Suppose/Supposing you had been invated, would you have gone.

Prefer +ing/would prefer

I prefer + ing to +ing