Estonians and their habits There are hundreds of different countries and nationalities in the world and each one is peculiar in its own way. For example, Italians are very impulsive. French people don't like the British. Germans are pedantic. Russians are generous, but lazy. What about Estonians? In Estonia when a stranger on a street smiles at you, you can assume that: he is either drunk, insane, from another country or all of the above. Estonians don't smile too often. Estonians are not very talkative either. In Estonian schools teachers have stopped asking their students "Are there any questions?" It is especially hard to keep a
ITAALIA/ Italy · The ice cream cone is an Italian invention. · Eyeglasses are an Italian invention. · With almost 40 million visitors, Italy is the fourth most visited country in the world. · Italy`s national dish is pasta. The average Italian cunsumes 25 kg of pasta a year. · The colours of the Italian flag represent three virtues: hope (green), faith (white), and charity (red). · Parmesan cheese originated in the area around Parma, Italy. Italians also created many other cheeses, including gorgonzola, mozzarella, provolone, and ricotta. No one knows when the pizza was invented, but the people of Naples made it populaar. · Most of Italy's natural flora and fauna has disappeared due to centuries of cultivation. Most of its natural wildlife has also disappeared due to over-hunting · No other country in Europe has as many volcanoes as Italy. This is because the Italian peninsula stands on a fault line
Fifth level COLOSSEUM The Colosseum or Coliseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy This ise the largest amphitheater in the world MEAL STRUCTURE Italy has its own meal structure, which in essence is the typical European one, consisting of breakfast, lunch and dinner (there is also a mid-afternoon snack called merenda). Italians also divide a main celebration meal into several different courses. MAIN FOOD Porchetta, a traditional Italian street food, is a moist and fatty fresh ham covered with skin that's heavily seasoned with salty garlic, rosemary, fennel and lemon. Pizza is an oven-baked, flat, round bread typically topped with a tomato sauce, cheese and various toppings. The modern pizza was invented in Naples, Italy. PIZZA Click to edit Master text styles Second level
This invention is recognized to be the first electromagnetic telegraph of the world. (The development of the modern telephone involved an array of lawsuits founded upon the patent claims of several individuals.) Some of the inventors who gave their contribution for inventing the telephone are: Innocenzo Manzetti - Innocenzo Manzetti considered the idea of a telephone as early as 1844, and may have made one in 1864. He is considered by many Italians as the inventor of the telephone. Johann Philipp Reis - In 1860 Reis was the first who produced a functioning electromagnetic device that could transmit musical notes, indistinct speech, and occasionally distinct speech by means of electric signals. Antonio Meucci - An early voice communicating device was invented around 1854 by Antonio Meucci, (who called it a telettrofono.) In the 1880s Meucci was credited with the
His father named Benito after Mexican reformist President Benito Juárez; while his middle names Andrea and Amilcare were from Italian socialists Andrea Costa and Amilcare Cipriani. Benito was the eldest of his parents' three children. As a young boy, Mussolini would spend time helping his father in his blacksmithing it was likely here that he was exposed to his father's significant political beliefs. The conflict between his parents about religion meant that, unlike most Italians, Mussolini was not baptised at birth and would not be until much later in life. However, as a compromise with his mother, Mussolini was sent to a boarding school run by Salesian monks. Mussolini was rebellious and was expelled after a series of behavior related incidents, including throwing stones at the congregation after Mass, stabbing a fellow student in the hand and throwing an inkpot at a teacher. After joining a new school, Mussolini
Liitlased maabusid Sitsiilias 1943 aastal ja võitlesid end kuni poolsaareni järgmise 18 kuuga. Kui kaotus oli vältimatu üritas Mussolini põgeneda Sveitsi kui tabati Itaalia vastupanuliikumise poolt 1945 aasta Aprillis ja lasti maha. Alates 1946. Itaalia kuulutas end vabariigiks 1946. See maa on näinud üle 60 valitsuse alates sõjast. Hoolimata sellest või seetõttu õitseb Itaalia rohkem kui kunagi varem! Kolmas peatükk : Local Customs- How the Italians Live(kohalikud kombed kuidas itaallased elavad) Kohtumine ja tervitus. Õige tervitusviis on Ciao, see tähendab nii tere kui ka head aega. Loomulikult on ka teisi formaalseid tervitusi näiteks suudlus, käepigistus või kallistus. Perekonna tähtsus. Itaallasi tuntakse kui suuri peretraditsioonide jälgijaid ning pereelu armastajaid. Pere on alati olnud itaallaste elus põhilisel kohal.
Veracruz Spilling from the slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental to the Hulf of Mexixo,the state of Veracruz froms a 450-mile-long crescent.Since Spanish colonial times the harbor at the city of Veracruz has been the point of entry for diverse cultures either staging invasions or seeking a share in the state's abundant resources.these newcomers Spaniards, Africans, Greeks, Italians and Cubans blended with the indigenous people to create a mélange of traditions that are unique to Veracruz. Long before Cortes these tropical lowlands wwewe the domain of the Olmec,Mesoamerica's oldest civikization, which rose to prominence 3,000 years ago, developing religious ideas, mathematical concepts and a calendar system that would be adopted later by the Maya and Aztec. Master carvers, the Olmec disappeared mysteriously around 400 b.c.,leaving behind gigantic
............9 2 ITALY KITCHEN Italian Cuisine is traditional Italian food. It is often made up of the famous Italian foods such as pasta, pizza, cannoli and red or white wine. Italian cuisine often contains a lot of carbs and sometimes fats. Italian food also has a lot of vegetables and healthy fats, such as olives, broccoli, and lettuces. Italians are also famous for the different kinds of breads they make. Spaghetti is traditional Italian cuisine Ingredients and dishes vary by region. Many dishes that were once regional, however, have proliferated with variations across the country. Cheese and wine are a major part of the cuisine, with
In terms of origin, about 55 per cent of island residents were born in Ibiza, 35 per cent are immigrants from mainland Spain (mostly working-class families from Andalusia, and the remainder from Catalonia, Valencia and Castilla), and the about remaining 10 to 15 per cent are foreign, dual and multi-national citizens of the EU and abroad (Govern de les Illes Balears - IBAE 1996). In decreasing order, foreigners are Germans, British, Latin Americans, Moroccans, French, Italians, Dutch, in addition to a myriad of other nationalities. This mosaic reflects the fluidity of foreigners living and moving across the island, in ways that render impossible to exactly quantify the expatriate population (Rozenberg 1990). Language While Catalan and Spanish are the official languages of Ibiza, a "dialectal variation [of Catalan]...called Eivissenc or Ibicenco is more readily spoken by both the residents and those of Formentera
families from Andalusia, and the rem aind er from Catalonia, Valencia and Castilla), and the about rem aining 10 to 15 per cent are foreign, dual and multinational citizens of the EU and abroad (Gov ern de les Illes Balears IBAE 1996). In decr e a sin g order, foreign er s are Ger m a n s , British, Latin American s, Moroc c a n s , French, Italians, Dutch, in addition to a myriad of other nationalities. This mo s aic reflects the fluidity of foreign er s living and moving acro s s the island, in ways that rend er impo s sibl e to exa ctly quantify the expatriate population (Roz e n b e r g 1990). Language While Catalan and Spanish are the official langua g e s of Ibiza, a "diale ctal variation [of Catalan]...called
is not known; received sponsorship from King Henry VII - Jacques Cartier French; did altogether three expeditions; visited present-day Quebec City and Montreal 6. Immigrants: - From 1760s mostly from France (it was a French colony) - 1760s to the end of the 19th century mostly from the UK (either directly or US Loyalists) - The early 20th century from Continental Europe (Scandinavians, Italians, Ukrainians) - At present visible minorities (coloured people) from developing world. 7. British Columbia has the highest percentage of population of British origin. Quebec has the highest percentage of population of French origin. Also, Ontario has a large number of French-speaking people. 8. Governor General is the representative of the Queen in Canada, who is also appointed by the Queen
What are they, and where are they used? There are quite a few other terms for the “submarine sandwich”, including: Heros – used in New York Grinder – used in New England Po' Boy and Poor boy – used in St. Louis and Louisiana Rocket – used in various areas Gatsby – used in Cape Town, South Africa Cosmo (Cosmopolitan) – used in North Central Pennsylvania near Williamsport Zepplin or Zep – used in eastern Pennsylvania Italian Sandwich or simply Italians – used in Maine Hoagie – used in Philadelphia Torpedo – used in New York and New Jersey Barb Mills – used in North Central Pennsylvania Blimpie – used in Hoboken, New Jersey Cheesesteak – used in Philadelphia Filled Roll / Salad Roll – used in New Zealand Sous-marin – used in Quebec (Canada) Spuckie – used in Boston, Massachusetts Tunnel – used in various New England areas Wedge – used in Yonkers, New York and other parts of Westchester County
US? religious persecution, political oppression, and economic hardship 2. Which were the first permanent British colonies in America? Jamestown, VA(1607) and Plymouth, MA (1620) 3. From which countries did most immigrants arrive in the US in the following periods: before the mid-19th century Colonial era (C17-C18): the English, the Irish, the Scots, continental Europeans, and the Scandinavians the second half of the 19th century C19 - WWI: The British, the Irish, the Germans, the Italians, the Poles, the Jews, and the Scandinavians and the early 20th century, at present? Post-WWI era: Latinos and Asians In 2013, most residence permits were given to people from Mexico, China, India, the Philippines, The Dominican Republic, and Cuba 4. Native Americans Country of origin America, Alaska, status in present-day American society reservation Natives have the highest levels of poverty and unemployment in the US. Hispanic and Latino Americans Country of origin
Nearly all Australians live in the southeast of the continent and in the southwestern part of Western Australia. In these parts the soil and climate is suitable for farming. 50% of Australians live in the biggest cities, 20% in other towns and 30% in farms and stations. 98% of Australians are of British descent but people from other parts of the world have emigrated to Australia. Such as: Greeks, Turks, French, Italians, Russians, Chinese, Dutch, Poles etc. 8. The Native Australians Aboriginies probably came to Australia from Indonesia 50,000 years ago. Aboriginies were nomads. They respected their ancestors, traditions and sacred places. Some places like Uluru, were sacred because they were associate with the ,,dreamtime", the time when the Earth was formed and cycles of life and nature were begun. There were more than 600 tribes who spoke different dialects. The arrival of white
as a result of the slave trade, and this dramatically increased in the eighteenth century: a population of little more than 2,500 black slaves in 1700 had become about 100,000 by 1775, far out-numbering the southern whites. [3, p.35] The nineteenth century saw a massive increase in American immigration, as people fled the results of revolution, poverty, and famine in Europe. Large numbers of Irish came following the potato famine in Ireland in the 1840s. Germans and Italians came, escaping the consequences of the failed 1848 revolutions. And, as the century wore on, there were increasing numbers of Central European Jews, especially fleeing from the pogroms of the 1880s. In the first two decades of the twentieth century, immigrants were entering the USA at an average of three-quarters of a million a year. In 1900, the population was just over 75 million. This total had doubled by 1950. [3, p.35]
poor that Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham reportedly threatened after the invasion of Crete to transmit entirely in clear if he were not given better ciphers. The Italian solution of a British scout plane report enabled the Italian high command to warn one of its task-force commanders at 6 p.m. March 27, just before the Battle of Cape Matapan, that the English had sighted him soon after he had put to sea. Next day the reading of an order to Cunningham from Alexandria made the Italians certain that British torpedo planes would attack. They did, and so prepared were the Italians that the intensity of their antiaircraft de- 246 THE CODEBREAKERS fense made it almost impossible for the English to identify their targets or observe the results of the attack. The Italian Army's security and intelligence organization, the Servizio Informazione Militare, or S.I.M., had a large and well-organized cryptologic section which solved diplomatic as well as military cryptograms
13 The names of countries and their people are also proper nouns. American Egyptian Indian Italian Thai Japanese Korean Malay Filipino Pakistani Country People Country People America Americans Korea Koreans Egypt Egyptians Malaysia Malaysians India Indians Pakistan Pakistanis Italy Italians France the French Japan the Japanese Thailand Thais 14 The names of towns, cities, buildings and landmarks are proper nouns. Egypt Hong Kong the Great Wall of China the Statue of Liberty Tokyo Sydney Bangkok New Delhi
Mitteverbaalsed märgid • Staatusemärgid • Seotusemärgid • Suhtumismärgid • Kehakeele lugemine. Mitteverbaalse suhtlemise õpetamine. Eriti kultuuridevaheliseks suhtluseks Oculesics – the study of the use of the eyes in interpersonal communication In China and Japan people avoid looking at each other in public places or in a crowd. Haptics – the study of touch Low-contact cultures North Americans, the British, China, Japan High-contact cultures Italians, the French, Russians, Arabs and Latin Americans Koolitus: küps kehakeel 1. Don’t cross your arms or legs – You have probably already heard you shouldn’t cross your arms as it might make you seem defensive or guarded. This goes for your legs too. Keep your arms and legs open. 2. Have eye contact, but don’t stare – If there are several people you are talking to, give them all some eye contact to create a better connection and see if they are listening
could start assembling these products. But for a people who are intelligent, the best way of proceeding would be to take these products, disassemble them, find out the components, and put their engineers to work to attempt to replicate the original product. Failure is never an option as a Capitalist Nigger There is racism everywhere, there is racism by Caucasians against Blacks and vice versa; there is racism by Caucasians against Jews; there us racism by Jews against Italians and vice versa; everyone has somebody he or she doesn’t like. In fact, husbands and wives disagree; parents and children disagree; brothers and sisters disagree ad infinitum. But Africans go through life always believing somebody hates them or dislikes them and this negates reaching goals. It has been said that what you wish is what you 5 get. You have to demand what is due you
George meant to show his contempt, and meant the officer to recognize his contempt on the basis of recognizing his intention to show it. But, although Grice's conditions are met, George did not mean anything in any linguistic sense (though one might correctly point out that there is a wider sense of "communication" that Grice's analysis still seems to capture).7 Objection 4 During World War II an American soldier is captured by Italian troops. He wants to get the Italians to release him, by convincing them that he is a German officer. But he does not know either German or Italian. Hoping that his captors do not know German either, he "as it were, attempts to put on a show of telling them that he is a German officer," by officiously barking out the only German sentence he knows, a line of poetry he had learned in school: "Kennst du das Land wo die Zitronen blühen?" ("Do you know the land where the lemon trees bloom?")8 (Searle 1965: 22930).
Men have been arguing about the clitoris for 2,500 years. It all (seemingly) started in 1559. Realdo Colombo of the University of Padua in Italy announced the discovery of the clitoris and planted his ag: "Since no one has discerned these projections and their workings, if it is permissible to give names to things discovered by me, it should be called the love or sweetness of Venus." Gabriele Falloppio, Realdo's successor and later of Fallopian tube fame, refuted his claim, as did Italians, Danes, and every Y chromosome in between. Hippocrates actually had Realdo beat by more than 1,300 years, but the clitoris seems to periodically go into hiding, often for decades at a time. Is it real? Is it an illusion? Is it alive? Is it dead? No one knew until it made a sudden reappearance, like Osama bin Laden on CNN. It's not hard to understand why men pretend it doesn't exist. If it doesn't exist, or if it's unpredictable, men can write it o as a female problem
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