Vaikne- silent Kõrvulukustav- deafening Ahistav- harrowing Meeldiv- agreeable Hämmeldus-disconcerting Murettekitav- distressing Keeruline- challenging Kurnav- gruelling Vähenõudlik-undemanding Heidutav- daunting Külmutav- freezy Jahe- chilly Külm- windly Leebe, kerge- mild Ex 6 Mõõdukas; äärmuslik kliima- temberate; extreme climate Õrn: aromaatne õis- delicate; fragrant blossoms Rikkumata; risustatud rannajoon-pristine; littered coastline Õigustamatu; range määrus- unjustified; strict regulations Raske; aeglase liikumisega liiklus- heavy; slow-moving traffic Okslik; mustad oksad gnarled; blackened branches Vahu; looklev oja- sparkling; winding stream Kummaline; sõnasõnaline tõlgendus- fanciful; literal interpretation Ex 7 Bring the house down-give a very successful and amusing speech, performance Read between the lines- understand what really means even ifs not a openly stated Face the music- face the consequences of ones actions
Unbelievable how selfish and rude they are! And no-one can do anything about that. If they say so then all the people around them have to act like they wish. They are absolutely innocently taking the advantage of other innocent people. Certainly we cannot talk about all disabled people from that point of view, but the exception affirms the rule. And in Britain, you can find a lot of exceptions. The second thing which also amused me was the humiliation of other people for unjustified reasons. The scene of a transsexual lady, feeling sick and puking in the teacup was a perfect example of humiliation in nowadays just in different context. It is a real problematic topic every single country and it only gets worse. Actually it is quite sad that people are only laughing at it, ignoring the problem whether they see it or not. But as to look from the other side then it is good that even if people haven't noticed it yet, then maybe the problem comes out from making fun of it
in Marseilles. They were all bitten by a young pit bull terrier, who escaped from the owner. England banned the breeding of " dogs- fighters " in 1991. Later New Zealand, France, Israel, Australia, Italy, Spain, Denmark, and Sweden followed this example. 1.2. Is there a restriction of trade in goods? Yes. See below Is the case linked with free movement of goods? Yes. Articles 28–30 of the EC Treaty defined the scope and content of the principle by prohibiting unjustified restrictions on intra-EU trade. The right to free movement of goods originating in Member States, and of goods from third countries, which are in free circulation in the Member States, is one of the fundamental principles of the Treaty (Art. 28 TFEU). According to its wording, Article 34 TFEU applies to obstacles in trade ‘between Member States’. A cross-border element is therefore a prerequisite for evaluating a case under this provision.
compensation equal to the remuneration accrued from the date of dismissal to the date of effective reinstatement (never more than 12 months’ pay), deducted the earnings resulting from working activities performed during the dismissal period as well as potential wages earned if he had found a new occupation. Where the justified subjective reasons or just cause is put forward by the employer, the dismissal, if unjustified, is not regarded as null and void. The judge orders the termination of the employment contract from the date of dismissal and the employer has to pay compensation ranging from 12 to 24 months’ pay considering the last salary, and some other criteria (i.e. length of service, number of employees, and the size of the business). In case of a discriminatory dismissal that is null and void
judges. Sufism is a mystical-ascetic approach to Islam that seeks to find divine love and knowledge through direct personal experience of God. By focusing on the more spiritual aspects of religion, Sufis strive to obtain direct experience of God by making use of intuitive and emotional faculties that one must be trained to use. However, Sufism has been criticized by the Salafi sect for what they see as an unjustified religious innovation. Hasan al-Basri was inspired by the ideas of piety and condemnation of worldliness preached by Muhammad and these ideas were later further developed by Al-Ghazali in his books on Sufism. Sufi-majority countries include Senegal, Chad and Niger. Kervin Kull, Erasmus, 2014
377. subsistence benefit toimetulekutoetus 378. deduction maha arvestamine 379. subsistence level toimetulekutase 380. Social Welfare Act sotsiaalhoolekande seadus 381. non-contractual obligations lepinguvälised kohustused 382. public promise to pay tasu avalik lubamine 383. presentation of a thing asja ettenäitamine 384. benevolent intervention in another's affairs käsundita asjaajamine 385. unjustified enrichment alusetu rikastumine 386. tort law kahju õigusvastane tekitamine 387. prerequisite of a claim nõude eeldus 388. legitimate interest õigustatud huvi 389. intervener asjaajaja 390. on behalf of another person teise nimel 391. principal esindatav, volitaja 392. genuine ehtne 393. not genuine mitte ehtne 394. false acting in one's own interest ekslik käsundita asjaajamine 395
o the first and the second degree - misdemeanor 7. nov – case brief Terms 33-34: 1. Employer - a person, company, or organization that pays people to work for them: 2. Employee - someone who is paid to work for someone else 3. Welfare system - (heaolusüsteem) a system that allows the government of a country to provide social services such as healthcare, unemployment benefit, etc. to people who need them, paid for by taxes 4. Unjustified dismissal - (vallandamine) the situation in which an employer wrongfully makes someone leave their job permanently 5. Benefit - (kasu) a helpful or good effect, or something intended to help 6. Expert assessors - (eksperthindajad) people who are professionally qualified with knowledge in a subject, especially a group of experts asked to advise a court of law on that subject 7. Court panel (kohtukoosseis) - (kohtukoosseis) set of judges who sit together to hear a
loomusest · Põhjendamatult negatiivne hoiak grupi või selle üksikute liikmete suhtes. · Stereotüüpia sotsiaalse grupi liikmete klassifitseerimine grupikuuluvuse alusel, neile ühesuguste isikuomaduste omistamine. inimeste klassifitseerimine pinnapealse tunnuse põhjal sooline stereotüpiseerimine etniline stereotüpiseerimine nimede järgi stereotüpiseerimine · Diskrimineerimine õigustamatu (unjustified) negatiivne käitumine grupi või selle liikme suhtes · Rassilised · Seksism Individuaalsed hoiakud ja diskrimineeriv käitumine Institutsionaalne praktika (ka siis, kui ei ole motiveeritud eelarvamustega), millega teatud grupi esindajale surutakse peale alluv positsioon. ·Eelarvamuste varjatud vormid Teooriad: ·Sotsiobioloogilised (Dawkins, Wilson) ·Võimukas isiksus (Adorno) ·Kultuurilised teooriad ·Patuoina teooria
the others are the Ismaili, the Seveners, and the Zaidiyyah. Sufism Not strictly a denomination, Sufism is a mysticalascetic form of Islam. By focusing on the more spiritual aspects of religion, Sufis strive to obtain direct experience of God by making use of "intuitive and emotional faculties" that one must be trained to use. Sufism and Islamic law are usually considered to be complementary, although Sufism has been criticized by some Muslims for being an unjustified religious innovation. Most Sufi orders, or tariqas, can be classified as either Sunni or Shi'a. Others The Kharijites are a sect that dates back to the early days of Islam. The only surviving branch of the Kharijites is Ibadism. Unlike most Kharijite groups, Ibadism does not regard sinful Muslims as unbelievers. The Imamate is an important topic in Ibadi legal literature, which stipulates that the leader should be chosen solely on the basis of his knowledge and piety,
eelarvamuslikumad. Kompensatsioonimehhanism. Sarnasused- erinevused Stereotüüp - Stereotypes - Domineerib - Cognitive component - Generalization in which identical characteristics are assigned to all members Eelarvamus - Prejudice - Domineerib - Affective component - Hostile or negative attitude toward people just because they are a group member Diskrimineerimine - Discrimination - Domineerib - Behavioral component - Unjustified negative or harmful action toward a group member because of their membership Individuaalsed filtrid: empaatia Empaatia: võime asetada ennast teise inimese positsioonile, tajuda maailma teise silmade läbi Empaatia indikaatorid Empaatia kui probleem, empaatia õppimine ja tootmine Miks eurooplane abistab aafriklast, kas vägivaldne naaber on minu probleem. Prosotsiaalsus Probleemsed äärmused
methodically n. system The plan was developed systematically by a team of experts. Systematic changes in foreign policy have been proposed. unlikely adj. not probable Syn. doubtful Rain is unlikely during the summer. It is unlikely that he will want to attend the conference. unwarranted adj. without good reason or cause; inappropriate Syn. unjustified His negative reaction was unwarranted. The motorist felt that the ticket for the infraction was unwarranted. zenith n. the highest point Syn. apex He reached the zenith of his profession at a very young age. The publication of the book represented the zenith of his career. MATCHING Choose the synonym. 1. convey 6. encompass (A) intensify (A) emphasize (B) promote (B) gain
Sarnasused- erinevused • Stereotüüp - Stereotypes – Domineerib - Cognitive component – Generalization in which identical characteristics are assigned to all members • Eelarvamus - Prejudice – Domineerib - Affective component – Hostile or negative attitude toward people just because they are a group member • Diskrimineerimine - Discrimination – Domineerib - Behavioral component – Unjustified negative or harmful action toward a group member because of their membership Individuaalsed filtrid: empaatia • Empaatia: võime asetada ennast teise inimese positsioonile, tajuda maailma teise silmade läbi • Empaatia indikaatorid • Empaatia kui probleem, empaatia õppimine ja tootmine • Miks eurooplane abistab aafriklast, kas vägivaldne naaber on minu probleem. Prosotsiaalsus • Probleemsed äärmused
whereas the combination of both treatments As indicated, water-washing is also applied may not be more effective than each treat- at the end of the dressing process (post- ment alone (Gorman et al. 1995a, b; Gill et evisceration), following zero-tolerance al. 1996; Graves Delmore et al. 1997; Reagan inspection, before carcass-chilling. Typically, et al. 1996). However, this comparison may carcass-washing may take place manually be unjustified, since knife-trimming applies with hand-held hoses in small operations or to defined carcass segments, while washing by automated spraying systems in cabinets applies to whole carcasses. Compared with (Anderson et al. 1981), in which the nozzle cold water, which physically removes bacte- type and configuration, and the spraying ria, hot water-washing has an additional pressure determine the droplet size and tem-
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