They also promoted the use of psychedelic drugs which they believed expanded their consciousness. Hippies participated in alternative arts and street theater and listened to folk music and psychedelic rock as part of their anti-establishment lifestyle.Some hippies lived in communes or aggregated communities of other hippies. It kinda identifies with the famous “yolo” (You only live once) thinking. I’m not exactly sure if this can be put under the role of hippie movement in 21st century, but if I start to think about this, it is almost the same. Hippies in 1960’s used different drugs etc to expand their counsciousness; today’s (not only) hipsters use also drugs and alcohol to relax and get away from reality. This generation is a return to the hippie era. Among a select group of mostly college- graduates from more affluent, educated families, there is decided a turn away from
seal, sest neil ei olnud. tavaliselt kindlat elu paika Volkswageni bussid on kõige populaarsemad. KASUTATUD KIRJANDUS https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hipiliikumine http://miksike.ee/documents/main/referaadid/hi pid_kerdasigrid.htm https://annaabi.ee/Hipid-m122378.html http://hippiespirits.com/universewithin/ http://www.imgneed.com/fashion-photos-from- the-1970s.html https://sharingthehippielove.wordpress.com/2010 /04/07/hippie-fashion-must-have-items-to-look- like-a-true-hippie/ http://www.featureshoot.com/2013/07/portraits- of-21st-century-hippies/ TÄNUD KUULAMAST!
liider Mick Jagger 13. Mille poolest erines see bänd The Beatles´ist? The Rolling Stones oli teadlikult lohakas ja jättis mässulise mulje 14. Millised muusikastiilid tekkisid 60.-70ndatel Ameerikas? folk- ja countrymuusika, hiljem folkrock (nt. Bob Dylan) ja countryrock (nt. ansambel,,The Eagles") 15. Keda peetakse soulmuusika isaks? Ray Charles 16. Kes oli edukaim naine popmuusikas 60ndatel aastatel? Cher 17. Kes leiutas funkmuusika stiili? James Brown 18. Kes olid hipid? Nimetus hippie on tuletatud ameerika kolmekümnendate aastate slängisõnast hip (ka hep), mis tähendab: tark, taiplik, arusaav. Hipster oli isik, keda ei pimestanud asjade väline sära. Viiekümnendatel sai aga hippie tühise edvistaja halvustajaks nimetuseks. Vanema põlvkonna suus sai sellest sõimusõna "pikajuukseliste logardite" häbimärgistamiseks. Peamiselt heal järjel olevatest kodudest lahkus hulgaliselt noori, kes asutasid kommuune, pere- ja sugukondi, elades juhuslikes eluasemetes
The Theory of Human Motivation by Abraham Maslow Abraham Maslow 1908 – 1970 A descendant of Russian Jews in USA Well-known psychologist Brought the ‘human’ back to psychology Best known for his ‘hierarchy of needs’ Forces of psychology Psychoanalysis (sub-consciousness) Behaviorism (behavior can be studied and explained) Humanism (the human dimension of psychology) Transpersonal psychology (hippie psychology) Hierarchy of human needs http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs D-needs and B-needs Basic needs (D = deficit) physiological safety beloning esteem Higher need (B = being) self actualization What a man can be, he must be! Physiological needs Homeostasis oxygen water protein salt, sugar, calcium ... In Maoist China the most basic need was belonging Safety, love and esteem Stability, structure, order
; makeup and hairstyles were also fairly outrageous – lots of glitter. The clothes were also very androgynous Glam rock was a great influence for many later rock musicians who used androgynous and theatrical elements in their music and style, e.g. hair metal in the US, as well as Alice Cooper, Kiss, Twisted Sister, etc. 16. Late 1960/early 70s – hippie movement the movement has its roots in America. The movement can be associated with the beatnik movement in 1940s America. The word hippie originates from the 1920s and comes from the word hip – someone, who is into the coolest and newest things; hip, hipster and hippie were used almost synonymously Although the hippie movement is strongly associated with music, it is not directly related to a particular music genre
After the war 'skiffle' bands became popular. These bands used household items, such as washboards and tea chests, as part of their set of instruments! Tommy Steele, who later became very famous, first played in a skiffle band. 1950s - Rock and Roll became very popular. 1960's - The Beatles began their career. They leapt to fame in 1963 with 'Please, Please Me'. The Beatles moved through the late 1960s as favourites of the 'flower power' generation - many young people enjoyed 'hippie' music. Other teenagers preferred the music of the 'Mods' - ska music and The Who. 1970s - The first big new sound of the 1970s was "Glam Rock", the main figures of this were David Bowie, Elton John and of course Gary Glitter. In the bleak political backdrop, these larger that life British bands and characters brought a welcome relief with their platform boots, sequins, nail varnish and colourful hair.
*90ndate alguses hakati võtma eeskuju supermodellidelt ja kõrgmoelt. Alguses võis näha jätku 80ndate stiilile. Neoon värvid, särk püksis stiil, suured kampsunid, t-särgid, pusad, nukukleidid ja mantlid koos võlts karusnahaga. Teksad ja teksajakid muutusid tumedamaks võrreldes 80ndatega. Naised hakkasid rohkem kandma liibuvaid teksaseid, mille juurde käisid kaboi saapad,säärised, pearätt. *Üheksakümnendate keskel tulid tagasi moodi 60 lõpus ja 70 algul olnud hippie stiil. Võeti uuesti kasutusele maani kleidid, kõrge kaelusega pluusid, pitspluusid, ilma õlapaelteta pluusid ja populaarseks muutusid kodus ise värvitud pluusid. Ameerikas, Austraalias ja Inglismaal tulid moodi pikad lillelised seelikud, oliivi värvi kleidid, platvormkingad, kollased või sinised lühikesed püksid. 95/96 hakati võtma kasutusele disko stiili. Taas muutusid populaarseks jooga püksid, ehitud kleidid, neetidega rõivad ja lõigatud pluused
turbanid, hipistiil, punk ("kõige ilusa vastand", mis jõudis nii tänavamoodi kui ka selliste disaineriteni nagu Vivienne Westhood ja Malcolm MaLaren loomingusse) ja "glam rock" (liialdatud riietus, soeng ja meik)28. Kümnendi lõpus oli valdavaks diskostiil, mille mitmekesisemaks riideesemeks sai ümbermässitud kleit, mida sai kanda nii tööl kui ka ööklubides. Ka pükskostüümid olid väga 22Kättesaadav Internetist: http://fiftiesweb.com/fashion/hippie-clothes/ 23 http://coutureallure.blogspot.com.ee/2010/08/baby-doll-looks-of-1968.html 24 http://fiftiesweb.com/fashion/hippie-clothes/ 25 http://fiftiesweb.com/fashion/1960s-fashion/ 26 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970s_in_Western_fashion 27 http://www.retrowaste.com/1970s/fashion-in-the-1970s/ 28 http://20sajandimood.blogspot.com.ee 15 moes (vt joonis 18). Nooremate inimeste peoriided olid läikivast materjalist ning väga
frog he refers to as "Clyde Frog". He finds his cat, Mr. Kitty, to be particularly bothersome, often reacting angrily to its presence Cartman's extreme disdain for hippies (based on his voice actor's real life hatred of hippies[18]), his desire to appear on television, and his avarice are other traits the show has customarily depicted. He has shown an initiative in taking a businesslike approach to earning money, starting his own "hippie control", and "parental revenge" operations Cartman has also proven a knack for bargaining, serving as negotiator for his and his friends' snow-shoveling venture, and mediating relentlessly with potential buyers of fetuses he intended to sell for stem cell research In the season five episode "Scott Tenorman Must Die", Cartman, feeling cheated out of $16.12 by a local ninth-grader named Scott Tenorman, successfully executed an elaborate
leidmine, vägivald, seaduseväänamine, vale ja võltsmoraal, protest valitseva korra vastu – need noorte probleemid), millest võrsusid kuuekümnendate aastate teisel poolel noorsooliikumised oma naiivsete ideaalide ja ohtlike pahedega. Nende ideoloogia väljendajaks sai rockmuusika. Protest sellise elukorralduse vastu sai kaks vormi: passiivne ja aktiivne. Esimene väljendus hipide liikumises, teine püüdis leida tuge ka vägivallast. Nimetus hippie on tuletatud ameerika kolmekümnendate aastate slängisõnast hip (ka hep), mis tähendab: tark, taiplik, arusaav. Hipster oli isik, keda ei pimestanud asjade väline sära. Viiekümnendatel sai aga hippie tühise edvistaja halvustajaks nimetuseks. V anem a põlvkonn a suus sai sellest sõim usõna “pikajuukseliste logardite” häbimärgistamiseks. Hipide keskuseks sai San Francisco. Peamiselt heal järjel olevatest kodudest lahkus
since the inception of the drifter model. Cohen (1972, p. 168) describes a drifter as venturing ‘furthest away from the beaten track and from the accustomed way of life of his home country…The drifter has no fixed itinerary or timetable and no well-defined goals of travel.’ Drifters are further understood as tourists who ‘roam internationally, living with the indigenous population and taking odd jobs to keep themselves going’ (Adler & Adler, 1999, p. 54). Like the ‘hippie counterculture’ of the 1960s-70s in general, the arguably derogatory drifter label connotes a social deviancy undertaken by ‘dropouts’ from affluent societies (O’Reilly, 2006). Although Vogt’s (1976) ‘wanderer’ and Riley’s (1988) ‘international long- term budget travellers’ represent similar attempts to cast a terminological net around this type of tourist, it is the drifter concept that inspires ‘one of the prevalent trends of contemporary tourism’ (Cohen, 1973, p
tegemine avatud kõigile. KASUTATUD ALLIKAD Adbuster. (13.07.2011). #OCCUPYWALLSTREET. Retreived from https://www.adbusters.org/blogs/adbusters-blog/occupywallstreet.html (27.04.2013) American Libraries. (18.10.2011). A Library Occupies the Heart of the Occupy Movement. Retreived from http://www.americanlibrariesmagazine.org/article/library-occupies-heart- occupy-movement (28.04.2013) Bloomberg Businessweek. (27.10.2011). Occupy Wall Street: It's Not a Hippie Thing. Retreived from http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/occupy-wall-street-its-not-a-hippie- thing-10272011.html (27.04.2013) Bloomberg Businessweek. (15.12.2011). Occupy Wall Street's center shows some cracks.Retreived from http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9RKV7HO0.htm (27.04.2013) CNN Money. (12.10.2011). Why Occupy Wall Street isn't about a list of demands. Retreived from http://money.cnn.com/2011/10/12/technology/occupy_wall_street_demands/ (27.04.201 3) Edwards, D. V
Atmosphere of violence and fear, the atmosphere was not helped in any way by the vietnam war, ended 11 years later. Disgrace for the american politics, it was a very powerful anti-war movement inside America, socially speaking 1960's is comparible with 1930's. In art surrealism. Traditional values of American success. Traditional values were no longer popular, alternative lifestyles appeared, alternative lifetsyles found expressions in counter-cultures of the 1960's- the hippie movement, experimented with drugs, unlike the beatniks they lived in communes, they were interested in arts and crafts, like the beatniks they advertised the sexual freedom. These young people were infatulated with eastern religions and native american religions. The hippies were known as pacifists, the flower children. All kinds of new forms of art appeared, rock music became prominent, in 1969 the major event took place-woodstock. Defining moments in the histoyr of rock music
be, but still widespread); the tough macho male; the female seductress; the “nonconformist” artist or performer; a person of “culture” (a role quite common in Europe) who displays a knowledge of literature, fine art, and music in the same way as others might display an expensive dress or car. And then there the universal role of adult. When you play that role, you take yourself and life very seriously. Spontaneity, lightheartedness, and joy are not part of that role. The hippie movement that originated on the West Coast of the United States in the 1960's and then spread throughout the Western world came out of many young people's rejection of social archetypes, of roles, of pre- established patterns of behavior as well as egoically based social and economic structures. They refused to play the roles their parents and society wanted to impose on them. Significantly, it coincided with the horrors of the
true whether the similarity is in the area of opinions, personality traits, background, or lifestyle. Consequently, those who want us to like them so that we will comply with them can accomplish that purpose by appearing similar to us in a wide vari- ety of ways. Dress is a good example. Several studies have demonstrated that we are more likely to help those who dress like us. In one study, done in the early 1970S when young people tended to dress in either "hippie" or "straight" fashion, experimenters donned hippie or straight attire and asked college students on campus for a dime to make a phone call. When the experimenter was dressed in the same way as the student, the request was granted in more than two-thirds of the instances; when the student and requester were dissimilarly dressed, the dime was provided less than half the time (Emswiller, Deaux, 8{ Willits, 1971). Another experiment showed
2 I cannot think of any other liturgical composition of recent years which could be compared to Te Deum, as its standard of performance served Pärt in all respects... with equal devotion as Pärt is serving the Divine Source.3 XIX. THE SEVENTIES. STYLISTIC DIVERSIFICATION. THE MATURE STYLES OF HEINO JÜRISALU, ANTI MARGUSTE AND EINO TAMBERG. This was also the time for the ripening of youth culture, including the hippie movement, Pop art, adoration of the Beatles, the “sexual revolution”, spread of the Oriental doctrines. In the inner political situation of Estonia, there was no change towards liberalisation. The new leader of the Estonian Communist Party in 1978, Karl Vaino, followed a stiff line. In literature, the social-phychological approach was deepening. The common man remained the central figure: several authors submerged into his psyche. There was
Young people perceive the world as reflections in a shattered mirror, whether they channel-surf to cut up the stories themselves or have the stories chopped u p for them by M T V - s t y l e editing. T h e y are accustomed to juggling story lines, time periods, and genres at staggering speed. Because of the archival nature o f television, constandy churning images and eras, post-modern kids live in a stew of styles. T h e young can costume themselves in fashions ranging from ' 6 0 s hippie to heavy metal headbanger, from cowboy to surf dude, from gangsta to grunger to preppie. T h e y 267 T H E W R I T E R ' S JOURNEY ~ T H I R D EDITION Christopher Vogler master the idioms and attitudes of all these options and more. On their interactive, multi-media computers, they are comfortable with randomly sampling bits of enter