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"anaerobic" - 13 õppematerjali

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The Anaerobic Energy Systems 7

Exercise Physiology Anaerobic Energy Systems Anaerobic Pathways · Anaerobic Glycolysis (lactate system) ­ 10 s to 2 minutes. · ATP-PCr (phosphate system) ­ Less than 10 s · 200 m Sprint (50-100 m Sprint swimming) ­ Men's WR:19.32 s - Michael Johnson (37.3 km/h) ­ Women's WR: 21.34s - Flo Griffith-Joyner (34 km/h · Energy system: The lactate system · Fuel: Carbohydrate only Anaerobic Glycolysis · Breakdown of glucose or glycogen via special glycolytic enzymes. · First glucose or glycogen must be converted to Glucose 6-phosphate. ­ Glucose to glucose 6-phosphate costs 1 ATP · Glycolysis produces pyruvic acid, without oxygen pyruvic acid is converted to lactic acid. · Net gain 3 moles of ATP (glucose = 2 ATP) Anaerobic Glycolysis · Reserve fuel activated when a person accelerates during race, during the last 200 m of a...

Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
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rtf

Nimetu

Jack ei saa aru ­ ta on sama vana kui ta treeningukaaslane Joe. Mõlemad kasutavad tavalist 220 miinus vanus valemit oma maksimum HR leidmiseks. Nende arvutatud puhke, aeroobne ja anaeroobne treeningtsoon on identsed. Jack ja Joe isegi kasutavad sama firma pulsomeetrit ja alati treenivad koos sama intensiivsusega. Selle tempo juures Joe kannatab samal ajal kui Jack vaevalt higistab. Jack on selgelt parem sportlane ­ va. võistlustel. Nad mõlemad treenivad valesti. Joe on õnneseen. Mõlemad 35 aastased sport klassi võistlejad on eksinud oma treeningtsoonide määramisel, arvutades need maksimum HR järgi. Isegi kui nad oleksid oma maksimum HR teinud kindlaks kallis stressitestis. Lõpuks oleks ikka Joe kiirem kui Jack. Treening AT järgi Pole vahet, kuidas maksimum HR on leitud ­ see on vale number oma treeningtsoonide leidmiseks. Joe läheb võistlustel paremini, sellepärast, et ta teeb päris trenni s...

9 allalaadimist
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256
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Ford escorti käsiraamat

1·1 Chapter 1 Routine maintenance and servicing 1 Contents Air cleaner element renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Fuel filter renewal - fuel injection engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Alternator drivebelt check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Hinge and lock check and lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Automatic transmission fluid level check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27...

Auto õpetus
107 allalaadimist
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9
docx

Aeroobsete ja Anaeroobsete bakterite metabolismi erinevused

Rühm Sõnade arv 1493 Tartu 2010 Summary Metabolism is one of the things that can be used to classify bacteria. For example aerobic and anaerobic bacteria are differentiated on the bases of their need for oxygen in the metabolism. The following report is a brief overview of bacterial metabolism, that is mostly concentrated on the diffrence between anaerobic metabolism ja aerobic metabolism. Because of the complexity of bacterial metabolism the report is mainly about the fundamental diffrences in catabolism (enzymes used and energy and products that are gained) and the defenceses that are used against oxidative stress. To write this report different literary sources, review journals and articels have been used to describe the metabolism in anaerobes and in aerobes. Sissejuhatus...

Mikrobioloogia
38 allalaadimist
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64
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Jäätmemajanduse loengumaterjalid

04.023 Jäätmemajandus ja jäätmekäitlus (3 EAP) Ajakava, teemad ja õpieesmärgid Aeg (esialgne!) Teema 1.sept Sissejuhatus. Jäätmete liigid, koostis ja käitlemise põhimõtted. 8.sept Seadusandlus: Jäätmeseadus ja nimistu 15.sept Jäätmekavade koostamine ja keskkonnajaamade rajamine.. 22.sept AS Kuusakoski/Keskkonnajaam/Epler ja Lorents 2...

Jäätmekäitlus
39 allalaadimist
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docx

Elektrikalad, kuidas ja millised kalaliigid kasutavad elektrivälju

Vastavalt oma laisale loomusele, on marmorrail madal vere hapniku sisaldus ning pulss (10-15 lööki minutis). Liik suudab isegi ellu jääda tingimustes kus hapniku tase vees on väga madal, nt mõõna ajal olevates lompides. Rai lõpetab täielikult hingamise kui hapniku osarõhk langeb alla 10-15 Torri, ja ta saab elus olla sellises seisundis vähemalt 5 tundi. It deals with extreme hypoxia by coupling anaerobic glycolysis to additional energy-producing pathways in its mitochondria, which serves to slow down the accumulation of potentially harmful lactate within its cells. Nagu ka teised liigid tema perekonnas, suudab ka marmorrai toota tugevat elektrilaengut läbi ühe paari elektriorganite, ründeks ja kaitseks. Iga organ koosneb 400-600 vertikaalsest sambast, igas sambas on hoidla milles on umbkaudu 400 tarretise laadset "elektroplaati" mis põhimõtteliselt töötab nagu üks patarei...

Kalapüük
4 allalaadimist
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10
docx

Soil microflora

doi:10.1134/S0026261708020185 Definitions Heterotrophic bacteria - bacteria that use organic (carbon-containing) compounds as a source of energy and carbon. This characteristic distinguishes heterotrophic bacteria from chemoautotrophic (chemosynthesizing) and photoautotrophic (photosynthesizing) bacteria, which assimilate CO2 as a source of carbon. The overwhelming number of known species of bacteria, both aerobic and anaerobic , are heterotrophic. Many heterotrophic bacteria utilize sugar, alcohol, and organic acids. However, there are specialized heterotrophic bacteria capable also of decomposing cellulose, lignin, chitin, keratin, hydrocarbons, phenol, and other substances. Heterotrophic bacteria take an active part in the natural recycling of substances. Autrotrophic bacteria ­ Autotrophic bacteria make their own food, either by photosynthesis...

Inglise keel
6 allalaadimist
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574
pdf

The 4-Hour Body - An Uncommon Guide to Rapid Fat-Loss, Incredible Sex, and Becoming Superhuman - Timothy Ferriss

Highly recommended." --Dr. Stewart D. Friedman, adviser to Jack Welch and former director of the Work/Life Integration Program at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania "It's about time this book was written. It is a long-overdue manifesto for the mobile lifestyle, and Tim Ferriss is the ideal ambassador. This will be huge." --Jack Can eld, cocreator of Chicken Soup for the Soul®, 100+ million copies sold "Stunning and amazing. From mini-retirements to outsourcing your life, it's all here. Whether you're a wage slave or a Fortune 500 CEO, this book will change your life!" --Phil Town, New York Times bestselling author of Rule #1 "The 4-Hour Workweek is a new way of solving a very old problem: just how can we work to live and prevent our lives from being all about work? A world of in nite...

Inglise keel
15 allalaadimist
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doc

Formaldehyde

In nutrient- enriched seawater, there is a long lag period (40 hours) prior to measurable loss of formaldehyde by presumably biological processes. Formaldehyde in aqueous effluent is degraded by activated sludge and sewage in 48­72 hours. In a die-away test, using water from a stagnant lake, degradation was complete in 30 hours under aerobic conditions and 48 hours under anaerobic conditions. Bhattacharya and Parkin used anaerobic chemostats to study fate and kinetic effects of sludge and continuous additions of formaldehyde to acetate and propionate enrichment systems. The high reduction of formaldehyde with continuous addition is indicative of biodegradation, since the combination of volatilization, adsorption, and chemical transformation should account for less than 25% of the removal. Up to 80% of the formaldehyde was removed, with biodegradation accounting...

Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
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10
odt

Saalikäsipalli poolt esitatavad füsioloogilised nõudmised mängijatele

Feldmann, K. (2001). An analysis of the Men`s World Championship in FRA. Handball, EHF Periodical, Vienna, 1, 22-26. 3. Ignatjeva V.J. (1983). Sorevnovatelnaja dvigatelnaja sejatelnost gandbolistov. Moskva. 4. IHF, (2001). Rules of the game. International Handball federation. 2001. 5. Kotzamanidis, C., Chatzikotoulas, K., Giannakos, A. (1999). Optimisation of the training plan of the handball game. Handball , EHF. Periodical, no.2, (49-55). 6. Norkowski H. (2002). Anaerobic power of handball players representing various sport levels. Journal of human Kinetics, 7, 43-49. 7. Sevim, Y. (2008). Handball- Dynamic Game & SpeedTraining. Handball, EHF Periodicals, Vienna. 8. Sportaim - . Sportaim statji. Venemaa, 2003. http://sportaim.ru/index.php/gandbal/istor/639-2011-04-09-20-42-40 , 23.01.2014 9. Sibila M., Vuleta D., Pori P. (2004). Position-related differences in volume and...

Sportmängud (pallimängud)
12 allalaadimist
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26
docx

Biogas – The source of future energy

This report is going to talk about biogas. It provides a brief review of usage and future prospects of the biogas. I have tried to make this report as understandable as possible. By the end of this report I want to come to a conclusion whether biogas is the best source of future energy or are there any other sources that are better. What is biogas? Typically it refers to the gas produced by the anaerobic digestion or fermentation of organic matter including manure, sewage sludge, municipal solid waste, biodegradable waste. If opportunely refined it can be used for electricity production. Also for space-, water- or process heating. Unintentional production of biogases has been an ongoing issue in many regions of the world, and several nations have also looked to biogas as a potential source of clean energy. India and China have both invested extensively in...

Inglise keel
4 allalaadimist
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1168
pdf

Liha töötlemine

In living muscle, when activity is muscle metabolism and can be utilized either intense, this system can be advantageous, as aerobically (oxidative phosphorylation) or it consumes H+ and thus can reduce the anaerobically (anaearobic glycolysis). Lipid muscle cell acidosis that is associated with and lactate utilization require oxygen. Lipids anaerobic glycolysis. Another advantage of are a very energy-dense storage system and the system is that the catalyzing enzyme is are very efficient with respect to the high located very close to the actomyosin ATPase amount of ATP that can be generated per unit and also at the sarcoplasmic reticulum (where of substrate. However, the rate of synthesis calcium is actively taken up from the sarco-...

Inglise keel
21 allalaadimist
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276
docx

Inglise keel unit 5 answers

(a) (i) gene length of DNA; codes for a (specific), polypeptide / protein / RNA; max 1 allele alternative form of a gene; found at a, locus / particular position on, a chromosome; max 1 (ii) assume allele refers to coat colour allele (coat colour) gene / alleles, only on X chromosome; A no (coat colour), gene / allele, on Y chromosome male cats, XY / only have one X chromosome; males have only one (coat colour) allele / cannot have two (coat colour) alleles; need black and orange alleles for tortoiseshell colour; 2 r r w w (b) parental genotypes C C × C C ; r w...

Inglise keel
13 allalaadimist


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