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Inglise keel - Kõik luuletused, mis on inglise keeles

Tsunami



TSUNAMI Kristjan Sillaots G1R2


WHAT IS TSUNAMI? A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that sends 
surges of water, sometimes reaching heights of 
over 100 feet (30.5 meters), onto land. These 
walls of water can cause widespread destruction 
when they crash ashore.


WHAT CAUSES A TSUNAMI? These awe-inspiring waves are typically 
caused by large, undersea earthquakes at 
tectonic plate boundaries. When the ocean 
floor at a plate boundary rises or falls 
suddenly, it displaces the water above it and 
launches the rolling waves that will become a 
tsunami.


WHAT CAUSES A TSUNAMI? Tsunamis may also be caused by 
underwater landslides or volcanic 
eruptions. They may even be launched, 
as they frequently were in Earth’s 
ancient past, by the impact of a large 
meteorite plunging into an ocean.


TSUNAMI Can race up to 805 kilometers an hour. At that pace, they can 
cross the entire expanse of the Pacific Ocean in less than a 
day. And their long wavelengths mean they lose very little 
energy along the way.
In deep ocean, tsunami waves may appear only a foot or so 
high. But as they approach shoreline and enter shallower 
water they slow down and begin to grow in energy and 
height.


WHAT HAPPENS WHEN IT HITS  LAND? • A tsunami’s trough, the low point beneath the  wave’s crest, often reaches shore first. When it  does, it produces a vacuum effect that sucks  coastal water seaward and exposes harbor and  sea floors. This retreating of sea water is an  important warning sign of a tsunami, because  the wave’s crest and its enormous volume of  water typically hit shore five minutes or so  later. Recognizing this phenomenon can save  lives.


WHAT HAPPENS WHEN IT HITS  LAND? • A tsunami is usually composed of a series of  waves, called a wave train, so its destructive  force may be compounded as successive waves  reach shore. • Some tsunamis do not appear on shore as  massive breaking waves but instead resemble a  quickly surging tide that inundates coastal  areas.


WHAT TO DO  WHEN  TSUNAMI  HITS? Be Be alert to signs of a tsunami, such as a sudden rise or draining  of ocean waters. Go out If you are in a boat, go out to sea. Listen Listen to emergency information and alerts. Get Get to high ground as far inland as possible. Evacuate Evacuate: DO NOT wait! Leave as soon as you see any natural  signs of a tsunami or receive an official tsunami warning.


 THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

Document Outline

  • Slide 1
  • What is tsunami?
  • What causes a tsunami?
  • What causes a tsunami?
  • tsunami
  • What happens when it hits land?
  • What happens when it hits land?
  • What to do when tsunami hits?
  • Slide 9

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Autor v1lee Õppematerjali autor
A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that sends surges of water, sometimes reaching heights of over 100 feet (30.5 meters), onto land. These walls of water can cause widespread destruction when they crash ashore. Kõike tsunaamide kohta inglise keele tunniks.

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