Erinevad kulud erinevateks otsustusteks Otsuste langetamisel lähtutakse olulistest kuludest antud otsuse puhul Olulised ja mitteolulised kulud • Olulised kulud – Mõjutatud otsustest – Tekivad tulevikus – Erinevad alternatiivide vahel • Mitteolulised kulud – Ei mõjuta otsuseid – Pöördumatud kulud • On tekkinud minevikus • Otsus ei mõjuta • Ei saa muuta 2 Eemaldada toode või sulgeda osakond/territoorium? 3 Mida silmas pidada? • Kas eemaldatav toode, osakond või territoorium panustab üldkulude katmisse? • Kas püsikulud jäävad endiselt ettevõtte jaoks alles? • On seal mõni püsiv otsekulu, millest vabanetakse sulgemise/eemaldamise puhul? • Kas toote, osakonna või territooriumi sulgemine mõjutab teiste toodete müüki? • Mida saaks teha vabanenud tootmisvõimsusega? 4 5 • Focus on a decrease in volume Kulu...
analyze the threats faced internally [18]. Making big data somewhat secure as in whole and also allowing different algorithms to function. In fact, nowadays, every bigger company, who has to deal with massive amounts of users, has its own big data database or at least access to one. List of some used based ones: YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, Amazon, Google, Netflix. The ones mentioned above all share common features, such as: - Having enormous databases. - Collecting user data and classifying them in groups, where they share similar traits like age, what they like and how they see the world. - Selling and exchanging user information to reap personal benefit. Profit is accomplished by classifying people in groups by their similarities and then relevant ads are displayed for them. Having a Google account has become a norm today, and being logged in with one is not a coincidence. When the user is surfing through social media or any
The appellate court – the higher court, where to it is possible to appeal a case for reconsideration of the decision of the original court o Appeal to the higher court to reconsideration 1. Country, administer, 2. Circuit court (ringkonna kohus), 3. Supreme court (riigikohus) THERE IS NO COURT ABOVE IT – THE HIGHEST European court of justice – deals with the matters, where it is about the EU law Classifying courts according to their functions The courts of civil jurisdiction o Civil actions take place between two or more individuals in dispute, it is a responsibility of the civil court to adjudicate, to give judgement FAIRLY o Provide remedy for the wronged party o To solve the disputes between individuals or companies o Only single judge NO JURY o Possibility to appeal o Both parties have to prepare for the case
Family law – an area of the law that deals with matrimonial matters and domestic relations Plaintiff – someone who makes a legal complaint against someone else in court On the balance of probabilities – a dispute is decided in favour of the party whose claims are more likely to be true Evidence – proof To prove – to show that something is true Procedure – a series of steps followed in a definite order Dispute – disagreement Citizen – a member of a state One way of classifying law is to divide it into public and private law. Civil law is part of the private law and concerns disputes between citizens. It is made up of rules about how individuals interact with one another in specific situations. Civil law includes family law which deals with matrimonial matters and domestic relations and law of contract which is about binding agreements between people or companies. In a civil procedure the
66. Be more tolerant of fools and less tolerant of knaves. 67. Defend your position or admit that you don't know. 68. Do not decide when to laugh. Laughter is a natural impulse; don't interfere with it. Only unfunny jokes are offensive. 69. Do not hoard good will. 70. Don't be in a hurry to "understand" other people's experiences. 71. Don't get involved in a fight unless you're willing to take the trouble to ascertain who's right and wrong. 72. Don't be lazy in classifying files or objects. Make your "miscellaneous" category as small as possible. 73. Don't take offense at being accused unless you're innocent. 74. Eschew mindlessness; embrace endlessness. 2 75. Give youir children ample storage space, starting when they're born and for as long as you and they are alive, and never get rid of their stuff. 76. If you see where you're going, and a way to get there more directly, go directly to your
soodumus ostuhulluse väljakujunemiseks on ju sarnane, hoolimata sellest, mis rahvusest inimene on. Vaid raha oma ostuhullust rahuldada on keskmisel ameeriklasel tõenäoliselt kõvasti rohkem kui keskmisel eestlasel Ostusõltuvuse mõõtmine: x Compulsive Buying Index (CBI), (Ridgway, Kukar-Kinnery and Monroe 2008) x Compulsive consumption: A Diagnostic Tool/Clinical Screener for Classifying Compulsive Consumers (Faber and O'Guinn 1989,1992) Impulsiivsuse mõõtmine: x Impulsiveness: Buying Impulsiveness Scale (Rook and Fisher 1995) x Consumer Impulsiveness Scale: CIS (Puri 1996) x Consumer spending Self-Control: CSSC (Haws and Bearden 2010) Ostuhullus. Ostusõltuvus on osa ostuhullusest. Ostuhulluse alla käivad ka kaupluste hullutavad kampaaniad: Ameerikas Black Friday, Eestis Hullud päevad, Osturalli jms 8.2. Ostupaanikad
Semantic functions of 's: We can use sentential or phrasal analogues to present the different meanings. 1) possessive genitive: the boy's car 2) partitive genitive: the man's head, the baby's eyes 3) subjective genitive: the boy's application 4) objective genitive: the thief's arrest 5) genitive of origin: the student's letter 6) local or locative genitive: the butcher's (shop) 7) genitive of measure: an hour's walk, ten days' absence 8) descriptive or classifying genitive: a man's voice 4. Pronouns: pronoun subclasses!; categories of case, number, person, gender (be ready to discuss these grammatical categories). A varied class of closed-class words with nominal function. Semantically, a pronoun may be a `pro-form'. Syntactically, most pronouns function like noun phrases. Some pronouns have morphological characteristics that nouns do not have (`case', person, gender, number). Pronoun subclasses: central: personal, reflexive, possessive
Cultural expectations, rewards as motivators and social constraints such as poverty may play a greater role in behavior that one's sense of in-group identity. Explain the formation of stereotypes and their effect on behavior. Moscovici has defined social representations as the shared beliefs and explanations held by the society in which we live or the group in which we belong. Social representations provide a code for social exchange and a code for naming and classifying the various aspects of the community's world and history. Stereotyping can be explained as grouping people based on easy characteristics such as sex, age, nationality or race and attributing qualities believed to be belonging to these groups. Stereotyping is a simple and economic way of perceiving the world that would otherwise have too much information to process. There are two key sources of stereotypes: personal experience and gatekeepers the media, parents and other
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