3. Koertekatk Koertekatk (inglise keeles canine distemper) on väga nakkav ning raske kuluga viirushaigus, mis ründab seedesüsteemi, hingamisteid ning kesknärvisüsteemi. Surma põhjuseks on närvisüsteemikahjustus ja sellest tingitud tüsistused nagu näiteks krambid või halvatus. Koerte katku põhjustab koerte katku viirus, mis olles üheahelaline RNA viirus kuulub Morbilliviiruste sugukonda. (Lempp jt., 2014) Infektsiooni kliiniline pilt on väga varieeruv. Esmane sümptom, kehatemperatuuri tõus, ei ole spetsiifiline
prednisoon ja tsüklosporiin, immuunsupresiivne ravi. Ravi efektiivsus varieerub 48%-88% ulatuses. Aunapuu, M. Veterinaarhistoloogia. Tartu Ülikooli kirjastus. 2016. lk 46 Bizikova, P., Linder, K. E., Olivry, T. FipronilamitrazS-methoprene-triggered pemphigus foliaceus in 21 dogs: clinical, histological and immunological characteristics. Veterinary Dermatology, 2014. 25, lk. 103-104 Bizikova, P., Olivry, T., Mamo, L. B. Serum autoantibody profiles of IgA, IgE and IgM in canine pemphigus foliaceus. Veterinary Dermatology. 2014. 25, lk. 471-473 Tater K. C., Olivry, T. Canine and feline pemphigus foliaceus: Improving your chances of a successful outcome. Veterinary Medicine. 2010. http://veterinarymedicine.dvm360.com/canine-and-feline-pemphigus-foliaceus-improving- your-chances-successful-outcome 12.10.2017 Vandenabeele, S. I. J., White, S. D., Affolter, V. K., Kass, P. H., Ihrke, P.J. lackwell Publishing, Ltd
Inglise setter Tiibeti terjer Ameerika buldog Kuldne retriiver Bordercollie Dalmaatsia koer Austraalia karjakoer Ameerika Staffordshire terjer Haiguse sagedus Ravimine ja diagnoos Haiguse ravimiseks ravi puudub. Haiguse diagnoosimiseks võimalik teha DNA- test. http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=mS1iHh1XbKE Kasutatud kirjandus http://www.caninegeneticdiseases.net/CL_site /basicCL.htm https://www.pawprintgenetics.com/blog/2013/06 /12/canine-neuronal-ceroid-lipofuscinosis-or- batten-disease/ http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3777979 http://www.cve.edu.au/files/candt5203.pdf Aitäh kuulamast!
kontaktseid üheaegselt (sõltumata kehalööbe esinemisest). Rõivad ja voodipesu tuleb vahetada ravi alustamisel ja pärast ravi lõpetamist. Haigus on ravile hästi alluv. Ravisalv Kasutatud materjalid • http://www.elitekliinik.ee/elite/vilja stamine/suguhaigustes/#sygel • http://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC gelised • https://www.kliinik.ee/haiguste_abc/s ugelised/id-1765 Pildid: • http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Canine _scabies_mite.JPG/250px-Canine_scabies_mite.JPG • http://th05.deviantart.net/fs71/PRE/f/2013/123/9/4/_o_by_greywolf iie-d63ymiy.png • http://ec.canbler.com/img/i1660.jpg Tänan kuulamast!
Üldiselt paranevad koerad sellest väga kiiresti ja täielikult. Fuente, J., Villar, M., Cabezas-Cruz, A., Estrada-Pena, A., Ayllon, N., Alberdi, P. TickHost Pathogen Interactions: Conflict and Cooperation. PLoS Pathog. 2016. file:///C:/Users/liisi/Downloads/Tick%E2%80%93Host%E2%80%93Pathogen%20Interactio ns%20Conflict%20and%20Cooperation.PDF 23.09.2017 Kohn, B., Galke, D., Beelitz, B., and Pfister, K. Clinical Features of Canine Granulocytic Anaplasmosis in 18 Naturally Infected Dogs. Veterinary Internal Medicine. 2008. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1939-1676.2008.0180.x/pdf 23.09.2017 Vera, C., Kapiainen, S., Junnikkala, S., Aaltonen, K., Spillmann, T., Vapalahti, O. Survey of selected tick-borne diseases in dogs in Finland. Parasites and Vectors. 2014. file:///C:/Users/liisi/Downloads/Survey%20of%20selected%20tick- borne%20diseases%20in%20dogs%20in%20Finland.pdf 23.09.2017 Ward, E
Ph. Circoviridae G. Circovirus PCV (porcine circovirus) PBFD G. Gyrovirus CAV (chicken anemia virus) TTV (Transfusion transmitted v.) Ph. Parvoviridae SubPh. Parvovirinae G. Dependovirus (AAV) G. Parvovirus FPV (feline parvovirus) CPV (canine parvovirus) MVM (minute virus of mice) G. Erythrovirus B19 G. Amadovirus AMDV (Aleutian mink dis.v) G. Bocavirus BPV (Bovine parvovirus) HboV (Human bocavirus) SubPh. Densovirinae Väikesed tsirkulaarse dsDNA genoomiga viirused Ph
fair game in Estonia Teine tase Average weight 80- 150 Kolmas tase kg (max 350 ) Neljas tase Viies tase Life-span 10 years They are native all over Europe, but there are no wild boars in UK and Scandinavia Adult males develop tusks, continiously growing teeth that protude from the mouth, from their upper and lower canine teeth. The tusks normally measure about 6 cm. Wild boar is an omnivore which means that they'll eat about anything they find. Favourite foods are crops (potatoes, peas, corn, rye) Multiplicity of wild boar in 2012 was over 20 000 and there were 24000 caught individuals Wolf (Canis lupus) Hunting season 01.11-28.02 Klõpsake juhtslaidi teksti laadide redigee One of the most feared animals in Estonia Teine tase Average weight 30-50 kg Kolmas tase
disease. Screening tests should be used to screen for diseases that (1) have serious consequences if left undetected, (2) are reasonably prevalent within the population, and (3) have treatment options readily available. Should a positive result be obtained, a more accurate, confirmatory test should then be performed. One example of a screening test would be the urine cortisol-to-creatinine ratio (Cort:Crt)u, which is used to screen symptomatic patients for canine hyperadrenocorticism.[1,2] The (Cort:Crt)u ratio tests for the presence or absence of urinary cortisol excretion and is noninvasive and inexpensive. It also has a high diagnostic sensitivity, which means that a negative result strongly indicates that the patient most likely does not have the disease.[1,2] Urinary cortisol excretion can be caused by both pathologic and physiologic processes, however, and the test cannot distinguish between the two. Therefore, the (Crt:Crt)u test is not
1998" Valk, H. Rural Cemeteries of Southern Estonia 1225-1800 AD. Visby-Tartu, 2001. Valk, H. "Viljandi Jaani kiriku kalmistu". Linnusest ja Linnast. Uurimusi Vilma Trummali auks / Muinasja Teadus 14. Tallinn-Tartu, 2004. Lk. 421-450. 14 LISA Antropoloogilise materjali analüüsi tulemused tabeli kujul Tabel vajab mõned sõnad seletuseks: Hammaste markeerimisel on kasutatud lühendeid: I lõikehammas (incisor); C kihv (canine) PM premolaar (premolare) M purihammas (molare) Meetriline soo määramine eeldab teatavate koefitsentide kasutamist kui tegemist "+"- märgilise suurusega, on tõenäoliselt tegemist naisega, kui "-"-märgilise suurusega, siis mehega. 15
Närvisüsteemi kahjustusi võib esineda üksikjuhtudel (konvulsioonid). Haigusnähud kaovad kümne päeva jooksul, kuid 25% koertel tekib bilateraalne kornea tuhmumine, mis kaob iseenesest. Rebastel põhjustab koerte adenoviirus-1 peamiselt kesknärvisüsteemi kahjustusi (konvulsioonid, ühe või mitme jäseme paralüüs). Diagnoosimine: Materjaliks võtta verd, uriini, nõrevoole kui on, lahatult maks, kops, neer. Viiruse isoleerimine (Madin-Darby canine kidney cells), tsütopaatiline efekt tekib 24-48 tunni jooksul pärast nakatamist. PCR, Seroloogiline uurimine, ELISA, hemaglutinatsioonipidurdusreaktsioon, neutralisatsioonitest. Asfarviridae – ümbrisega Asfarviridae -> Perekond – Asfivirus -> Liik – Sigade Aafrika katku viirus -> Sigade Aafrika katk Püsib kaua eluvõimalisena veres, roojas, kudedes. Eriti nakatunud küpsetamata sealihas, kus püsib 3-6 kuud. Viirusekandjad, kellel tunnuseid ei teki on Aafrika metssead
But one would not say that a rat is like a chipmunk, because the cuteness of chipmunks is highly salient to humans and rats are not cute. According to Fogelin, the difference between a figurative comparison and a literal one is in the standard of salience, which in a way reverses. It is, Fogelin says (p. 90), literally true that Winston Churchill looked like a bulldog, but literally false that Churchill was like a bulldog (he having been human rather than canine, two-legged, lacking in fur, given to talking rather than barking, and far too big to crawl into a doghouse). Yet it is figuratively true that he was like a bulldog. In calling him one, Fogelin says, "we compare him to a bulldog (as opposed, say, to a French poodle), while at the same time trimming the feature space in terms of the subject's [Churchill's] salient 182 The dark side features" (p. 91). Unfortunately Fogelin does not go into detail about "trim- ming the feature space
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