CORPUS CALLOSUM – The large bundle of nerve fibres connecting the left and right hemispheres of the brain. CORTISOL – A hormone* produced in the adrenal cortex*. In man, it is produced in greatest amounts early in the morning to prepare the body for daily activities; implicated in the body response to stress. CYTOPLASM – The contents of the cell, a gelly-like substance made of water and proteins*, in which all intracellular organelles* are suspended. CYTOTOXIC – Cell-killing DENDRITE - A tree-like extension of the neurone* cell body. It receives information from other neurones through their axon terminals. DENDRITIC SPINES – Tiny formations on the surface of dendrites, which increase neuronal surface and the capacity to form synapses with adjacent neurones. The number of dendritic spines may change depending on neuronal activity. This is a link between structure and function, essential for neuroplasticity.
Journal of Molecular Evolution 37: 25-28. Oliver, R. & Schweizer, M. (eds) 1999. Molecular fungal biology. Cambridge University Press, 377 pp. Penalva, M.A., Moya, A., Dopazo, J. & Ramon, D. 1990. Sequences of isopenicillin N synthetase genes suggest horizontal gene transfer from prokaryotes to eukaryotes. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, B 241: 164-169. Race, H.L., Hermann, R.G. & Martin, W. 1999. Way have organelles retained genomes? Trends in Genetics 15: 364-370. Saville, B.J., Kohli, Y. & Anderson, J.B. 1998. mtDNA recombination in a natural population. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 95: 1331-1335. Zolan, M.E. 1995. Chromosome-length polymorphism in fungi. Microbiological Reviews 59: 686-698. Tamura, M., Watanabe, K., Mikami, Y., Yazawa, K. & Nishimura, K. 2001. Molecular characterization of new clinical isolates of Candida albicans and C
only briefly ; oxygen concentration decreases again ; preventing, action of luciferase / production of light ; each flash short ; ora e.g. so not continuously lit AVP ; 2 max + + (d) active transport ; A e.g. Na /K pump protein synthesis ; synthesis of named substance ; movement of organelles ; phosphorylation of glucose ; AVP ; ; ; e.g. transcription, translation, anabolic reaction R respiration, DNA replication, chromosome movement, mitosis 3 max (e) cells / membranes, damaged / disrupted ; nitrous oxide released ; mitochondria stop using oxygen ; oxygen, allows light production / reaches light-producing organelles ;
(the role of highly insoluble stromal pro- during the first few hours following exsan- teins). They are also important in the contrac- guination. Thus the organization, structure, tile process. These proteins primarily are and metabolism of the muscle are key to its associated with the contractile organelles, the function and to the maintenance of its integ- myofibril, and are thus termed myofibrillar rity both during contraction and during the proteins. In general, the myofibrillar proteins early postmortem period. Ultimately, these are not soluble at low ionic strengths found postmortem changes will influence the suit-
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