Kambodza Tallinna Ülikooli Terviseteaduste ja Spordi Instituut Rekreatsiooni geograafia - Tallinn 2012 Sisukord Sisukord.................................................................................................................................. 2 Kambodza............................................................................................................................... 3 Riigi nimi................................................................................................................................. 3 Loodus.................................................................................................................................... 3 Pinnamood.......................................................................................................................... 4 Kliima....................................................................................................................
Pol Pot (1925-1998) Henri Tõnts Kes ta oli? Kambodža ultramaoistliku liikumise Khmer Rouge (Punased khmeerid) juht. 1976-1979 Demokraatliku Kambodža peaminister. Sai Kambodža de facto liidriks 1975. aasta keskel, külma sõja tingimustes toimunud kodusõja tulemusel. Koostöös alaltoitluse, halva meditsiinilise abi ja hukkamistega, suri tema võimul olemise ajal umbes 750 000 kuni 1,7 miljonit inimest, mis oli umbes 26% Kambodža elanikest. Khmer Rouge Kambodža kommunistlik partei. Kambodža genotsiidi peamine süüdlane. Kombineeris marksismi khmeeride natsionalismi ja ksenofoobiaga (hirm võõra vastu) Koosnes enamjaolt alaealistest – lihtne kontrollida ja nauditi võimu Elulugu Sündis Prek Sbauvis 19. mail 1928 kaheksanda lapsena üheksalapselises peres. Tema tegelik nimi oli Saloth Sar, varjunime Pol Pot võttis ta 1976. aastal. 6-aastaselt läks vanema venna juurde Phnom Penhi budismi
Võib öelda, et rassism ja võõraviha ei ole täiesti samad, kuid siiski väga sarnased nähtused. 2 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristallnacht#/media/File:1938_Interior_of_Berlin_synagogue_after_Kris tallnacht.jpg/ PUNASED KHMEERID Foto: Miljonid kambodžalased sunniti pealinnast Phnom Penh´ist maale elama minema, sest Punaste Khmeeride režiimi ideoloogia järgi ei olnud linnu ega haridust vaja ja inimesed pidid töötama kollektiivsetes põllumajanduslikes farmides. (BBC3) Khmer Rouge (Punased Khmeerid) oli Kamboždas 1975. aastal võimule tulnud režiim, mida nimetatakse 20. sajandi üheks jõhkramaks ja vägivaldsemas. Punaste Khmeeride nelja valitsemisaasta jooksul ajal sai surma umbes 1,7-2 miljonit inimest (20-25% Kambožda elanikest) hukkamiste, näljutamise ja väga rasketes tingimustes töötamise tõttu. Selle režiimi ajal hakati Kambodžat Pol Pot´i nimelise diktaatori juhtimisel muutma vastandina tööstuslikule Läänele (nt
Birman breed under her control. It was possible to adopt a female Birman from her for breeding, but to actually breed the cat, there had to be a notarized agreement (a contract with the Griswolds) that the sire would be of Gertrude Griswold's choosing and the adoption of the resulting kittens into new homes would be under her jurisdiction. Later on, Ann Baker attempted a similar degree of control over Ragdolls, another colourpointed breed. Birman variants are known e.g. the "Khmer" being a bootee-less Birman-type cat and the Tibetan being a Birman in solids colours and tabbies. Some of the early Birmans lacked the gauntlets. TEMPLECAT (BIRMAN SHORTHAIR) The Templecat is the shorthaired equivalent of the Birman. It is a Birman in every respect apart from the slightly springy short hair. It was developed in New Zealand by outcrossing Birmans to a cinnamon spotted tabby Oriental. The Templecat began development in 1995 and was originally called the Birman Shorthair. It
death at the hand of their fellow humans would rise to more than one hundred million. They died not only through wars between nations, but also through mass exterminations and genocide, such as the murder of twenty million “class enemies, spies, and traitors” in the Soviet Union under Stalin or the unspeakable horrors of the Holocaust in Nazi Germany. They also died in countless smaller internal conflicts, such as the Spanish civil war or during the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia when a quarter of that country’s population was murdered. We only need to watch the daily news on television to realize that the madness has not abated, that is continuing into the twenty-first century. Another aspect of the collective dysfunction of the human mind is the unprecedented violence that humans are inflicting on other life-forms and the planet itself – the destruction of oxygen-producing forests and other plant
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