· Adds to the beauty · prevent freezing injuries Mulch benefit · Extended the seeding season · It keeps the seed bed loose · Shades the seedlings · Keeping the vegetables clean and dry Mulching time · Winter mulch after the first hard frost · Summer mulch as soon as plants are established Pilt1 Mulch materials · Leaves · Manure · Hay · Sawdust · Seaweed · Straw · Grass clippings · Paper · Clover · Crop residue Pilt2 Pilt3 Stone mulching · Suitable for any vegetation · Particularly well for trees, flowers and other decorative vegetation. · Ideal for bacteria, earthworms and other burrowing insects. · Adds minerals to the soil · Adding a bit of glamour to plants Pilt4 Stone mulching bad things · Weeds grow between the stone · You can put new layer of stone or
derivatives, as electro- in electromagnet or geo- in geochemistry. Back-formation new words are formed by taking away affixes. (nt, connection, to connect). This process is based on analogy. Back-form is word building and it means coining verbs. (nt, butcher, to butch; sculptor, to sculpt, television, to televise). Rarely some other parts of speech are found (nt, nasty, to nast) Alphabetisms, initialisms, acronyms words made up of the initial letters (nt, USA, WC) Clippings, fore clippings, back clippings, ambiclippings Clipping is the word formation process which consists of the reduction of a word to one of its parts- shortening. Three types of clipping: Fore clipping- retain the final part of the word- racoon - coon, telephone- phone Back clipping- retains the beginning crocodile- croc, doctor- doc, gasoline-gas Ambiclipping- middle part is retained- influenza- flu Clipping means beginning plus beginning, situation comedy- sitcom
Acronyms are pronounced according to grapheme-phoneme conversion rules. They function as regular words and can take plurals. o AWOL – absent without official leave, TWOC – taken without owners consent, AIDS, NATO, Scuba – self-contained underwater breathing apparatus,, SIM – subscriber identification module 24. Clippings, fore clippings, back clippings, ambiclippings Clipping is a word-formation process during which a word is reduced to a certain part of it while retaining the original meaning. Also known as shortening or truncation. Clipping creates lexemes with the same meaning, but different stylistic value. Clippings are usually monosyllabic and might have homonyms. Clipped forms are usually informal. Back-clippings – the most common type of clipping, where the first part of the word remains, and
Initialism> An abbreviation that consists of the first letter or letters of words in a phrase. Unlike acronyms, initialisms are not spoken as words; they are spoken letter by letter. Examples: Acronyms: typically the initial letters of several words, pronounced according to normal orthoepical principles: • aids ‘acquired immune deficiency syndrome’. Some forms mix the two kinds of pronunciation: Beeb from BBC, with clipping of the final C. 25. Clippings, fore clippings, back clippings, ambiclippings Clipping refers to the shortening of some word while the original meaning is retained. Clipping does not create lexemes with new meanings, but lexemes with a new stylistic value.”In morphology, a word formed by dropping one or more syllables from a polysyllabic word, such as cell from cellular phone. A clipped form generally has the same denotative meaning as the word it comes from, but it's regarded as more colloquial and informal. Examples: exam, fax,
vormi kindlaksmääramine ja fikseerimine. tähenduse vastavalt oma isiksusele, kultuurilisele ja sotsiaalsele taustale ja muule.(Kohalik) teabeleht• sobib Meediamonitooring: kujunemislugu1900ndate alguses Flora Adamsi hobi ajaleheväljalõikeid teha. 1903 probl või plaanide selgitamiseks ja lahtiharutamiseks ning juba tehtud otsuste põhjendamiseks;• pakub asutas koos abikaasaga Lce Press Clippings company, mis tegutseb tänapäevani.FIBEP asutati 1953 Pariisis võimalust anda operatiivselt informatsiooni;• heaks meie-tunde tugevdamise võimaluseks;• info levimist Monitooring- Tulemuslik mm on o tervikliku infosüsteemi osa ning oluline tagasisideme instrument o-i toetab ka teabelehe avaldamine veebilehel (kui sihtrühmad erinevad);• nimetus, autorid, koostajad vms tegevuse ja tegevust mõjutavate keskkonnamuutuste jälgimisel
fikseerimine. Seire geograafilise ulatuse ( linn,riik) läbivaadatavate infoallikate kindlaksmääramine ja fikseerimine. Seiriste edastamine sageduse kindlaksmääramine. Seiriste kandja ja kanali kindlaksmääramine. Seiriste esitamine vormi kindlaksmääramine ja fikseerimine. Meediamonitooring: kujunemislugu 1900ndate alguses Flora Adamsi hobi ajaleheväljalõikeid teha. 1903 asutas koos abikaasaga Lce Press Clippings company, mis tegutseb tänapäevani. FIBEP asutati 1953 Pariisis Monitooring Tulemuslik meeediamonitooring on organisatsiooni tervikliku infosüsteemi osa ning oluline tagasisideme instrument organisatsiooni tegevuse ja tegevust mõjutavate keskkonnamuutuste jälgimisel. Et meediamonitooring oleks tulemuslik tuleb: huvipakkuva turu meediamonitooringu eesmärk detailselt defineerida, selekteerida allikad, juhindudes määratletud eesmärkidest. Valida
This saves these companies money because they don't have to dispose of their waste products and they don't have to buy as much electricity. The photograph to the right is of biomass fuel, probably wood chips, being stored and dried for later use in a boiler. 14.2 Municipal solid waste, landfill gas, and biogas Another source of biomass is our garbage, also called municipal solid waste (MSW). Trash that comes from plant or animal products is biomass. Food scraps, lawn clippings, and leaves are all examples of biomass trash. Materials that are made out of glass, plastic, and metals are not biomass because they are made out of non-renewable materials. MSW can be a source of energy by either burning MSW in waste-to-energy plants, or by capturing biogas. In waste-to-energy plants, trash is burned to produce steam that can be used either to heat buildings or to generate electricity. In landfills, biomass rots and releases methane gas, also called biogas or landfill gas
you ever imagined possible. ccc_tracy_8_136-153.qxd 6/23/03 2:48 PM Page 147 Think Like a Genius ➤ 147 ■ GET AROUND THE RIGHT PEOPLE Effective people make a habit of associating with other positive, cre- ative people. They are constantly sharing ideas and experiences, learning from each other. They cut clippings out of magazines and newsletters, and pass them on to their friends. They recommend books they have read and audio programs they have listened to. Their friends do the same for them. Sometimes one good idea that you get from someone else can change the direction of your life. ■ A FOOLISH CONSISTENCY The second major factor that holds people back is homeostasis. This is defined as a “striving for constancy
Millions became familiar with the "Opened by Censor" sticker and the scissored letter. To plug up as many steganographic channels of communication as possible, the Office of Censorship banned in advance the sending of whole classes of objects or kinds of messages. International chess games by mail were stopped. Crossword puzzles were extracted from letters, for the examiners did not have time to solve them to see if they concealed a secret message, and so were newspaper clippings, which might have spelled out messages by dotting successive letters with secret ink—a modern version of a system described more than 2,000 years earlier by Aeneas the Tactician. Listing of students' grades was tabooed. One letter containing knitting instructions was held up long enough for an examiner to knit a sweater to see if the given sequence of knit two and cast off contained a hidden message like that of Madame Defarge, who
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