conformists The Roman Catholic Church The Methodist Church – The Church of England The Baptist Union – see The Church of Scotland 9. Match the social grade and class C2 – skilled working class A- Upper middle class C1 – lower middle class D – working class B – middle class 10. Match the term to their definitions Movement in the Church of England that emphasizes Evangelicalism and lays little stress on sacraments, church rituals and church authority= the low church A church that attempts to be inclusive representing a wide spectrum of theological thought and practice – The church of England- broad church 11. Public schools are the same as state schools in the UK True False- see 12. Viewing the world from the perspective of one particular ethnic group, often with assumption that the values, beliefs and achievements
vastuse. http://www.columbia.edu/acis/ets/Graesse/ Siit peaks ka leidma, aga millegipärast lõi ette errori. 10. Mitmeks raamatuks/osaks on jagatud missa riitusi ja tseremooniaid käsitlev Caeremoniale Episcoporum? Sellele leidsin erinevad vastused. 8 osa Wikipedia järgi: 1. Episcopal liturgy in general 2. Mass 3. Liturgy of the Hours and Celebrations of the Word of God 4. Celebrations of the Mysteries of the Lord in the course of the year 5. Sacraments 6. Sacramentals 7. Noteworthy dates in the life of a bishop 8. Liturgical celebrations connected with solemn acts of episcopal governance http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A6remoniale_Episcoporum Kui aga otsisin siit http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/ Siis oli kirjas, et see koosneb kolmest raamatust ning iga sisu oli põhjalikult lahti kirjutatud (http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03133a.htm). Ilmselt see newadvent on usaldusväärsem. 11
I am so ruined as I have said; hitherto I have wept for others; now, Heaven have mercy upon me, and may the earth weep for me. Of worldly goods, I have not even a blanca for an offering in spiritual things. Here in the Indies I have become careless of the prescribed forms of religion. Alone in my trouble, sick. in daily expectation of death. and encompassed about by a million savages, full of cruelty and our foes, and so separated from the holy Sacraments of Holy Church, my soul will be forgotten if it here leaves my body. Weep for me, whoever has charity, truth, and justice. I did not sail upon this voyage to gain honor or wealth; this is certain, for already all hope of that was dead. I came to Your Highnesses with true devotion and with ready zeal, and I do not lie. I humbly pray Your Highnesses that if it please God to bring me forth this place, that you will be pleased to permit me to go to Rome and to other places of pilgrimage
The Friar (est: KERJUSMUNK): Describe him in terms of his personality. How does he earn his living? What gifts did he have for women? Describe his feelings towards the poor? How does the narrator describe his clothing? What is his name? Roaming priests with no ties to a monastery, friars were a great object of criticism in Chaucer's time. Always ready to befriend young women or rich men who might need his services, the friar actively administers the sacraments in his town, especially those of marriage and confession. However, Chaucer's worldly Friar has taken to accepting bribes. The Merchant (est: KAUPMEES): Where does his profit come from? Describe his looks and character. The Merchant trades in furs and other cloths, mostly from Flanders. He is part of a powerful and wealthy class in Chaucer's society.
· The "supernatural" or "night" witch: portrayed as a demon appearing in visions and dreams. The familiar witch of folklore and popular superstition is a combination of numerous influences. The characterization of the witch as an evil magic user developed over time. The Protestant Christian explanation for witchcraft commonly involves adiabolical pact. The witches or wizards engaged to such practices were alleged to reject Jesus and the sacraments; observe "the witches' sabbath" (performing infernal rites which often parodied the sacraments of the Church); pay Divine honour to the Prince of Darkness; and, in return, receive from him preternatural powers. It was a folkloric belief that a Devil's Mark, like the brand on cattle, was placed upon a witch's skin by the devil to signify that this pact had been made. Witches were most often characterized as women. It
6. The Caroline „beauty of holiness” Sermons and religious verse, witty preaching. George Herbert, Caroline piety expressed. His verse is sensitive and decorous, monument to „beauty of holiness”, practice of liturgy with good order and ritual which was the essence of Charles I’s religious policy. High Anglican piety. Herbert celebrates wat Puritans wished to sweep away. Beauty and significance of ritual, of the mystery of the sacraments offering praise to the angles, to the saints and Virgin Mary. We are in Heaven that can only be Anglican, filled with deep inner piety which spoke of the anguish of heart in its search for God.Church resumed as holy place again, restoration, beautification, painting and sculpture aided liturgy. 7. 17th century philosophical writing (Burton, Browne, Hobbes) Thomas Hobbes: Leviathan – developed his political philosophy. Man by nature selfishly individualistic
authority of scripture and gave much less importance to the orders of priesthood and episcopacy. Anglo-Catholic = high church High Church is the older of the two terms and was first applied in the late 17th century to those individuals who were opposed to the Puritan wing of the Church of England. It is first and foremost associated with the Anglo-Catholic movement of the later 19th century (from 1833 onwards). High Churchmen placed great emphasis on liturgy and the sacraments, especially the weekly or daily celebration of the Eucharist as well as on the three orders of ministry (deacon, priest and bishop). Archbishop In Christianity, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. Like popes, patriarchs, metropolitans, cardinal bishops, diocesan bishops, and suffragan bishops, archbishops are in the highest of the three traditional orders of bishops, priests, also called presbyters, and deacons. An archbishop may be granted the title, or ordained as chief
He broke with Rome and established himself as head of the Church of England. *Fidei Defensor It is an originally Latin title which translates to Defender of the Faith. The phrase has been used as part of the full style of many monarchs since the early 16th century. It has been one of the titles of the English and later British and Commonwealth monarchs since it was granted by Pope Leo X to King Henry VIII of England. The title was given in recognition of Henry's book, "Defence of the Seven Sacraments". It defended the sacramental nature of marriage and the supremacy of the Pope. *Cardinal Wolsey He was Henry VIII's most important government minister and the position of a cardinal gave him almost daily contact with the king who rewarded him with huge power. Wolsey was, at times, the government of the country. He did a great deal to reform the legal system in England. It was modernised and the power of the Church courts was reduced as the power of the common law courts was increased
annaabi.ee 
