* In war - free time * Joins Tibetian Lama in adventure to Himalayas * Lama conflicts with Russian * Kim steals maps, papers and other items from Russian * Lama finds his river of Arrow and gets his soul purification The Light that Failed * First novel * Published in 1890 * Victorian Period * about ta painter who goes blind * Made into a film in 1916 and in 1940 * Richard (Dick) Heldar- main character, painter, loves Maisie, goes blind, paints Melancholia * Maisie- Dick's childhood playmate, has artistic ambitous, the idea of Melancholia * Gilbert Torpenhow- correspondent, Dick's friend, wants to spread Dick's reputation * Bessie Brook - a prostitute, model for Melancholia, hates Dick * Story takes place in London, in 19th century * Dick- war in Sudan , meets Torpenhow * War injury, returns to London , gaining popularity * Meets Maisie, falls in love with her * Maisie wants to become a painter, rejects Dick's love, has an idea for Melancholia
Fear of violent deat principle motive causes them to create state and submite to sovereign, whose power, though derived from people, is absolute and not subject to law. Though he favoured monarchy as the most effective form of sovereignty, theory could apply to parliament also. Led to investigations by other political theorists. Robert Burton: The Anatomy of Melancholy – on surface medical textbook, Burton applies his large and varied learning in the scholastic manner to the subject of melancholia. A philosophical text. Part of medical treatise, part a commonplace book. Anatomy as lens through which all human emotion and thought may be scrutinised. Covered many areas of life of man: science, history, and political and social reform. Thomas Browne: Religio Medici – tried to reconcile (sobitada) science and religion. Writes as physician who has found his religious faith confirmed by scientific awe. Poses more as a moralist than as a diagnostician
Eraldas varjupaikades ,,sikud lammastest", aheldas haiged lahti jne. Tunnistas, et ajus vaimuhaigetel patoloogiaid pole leitud, seega tegemist pigem moraali ja distsipliini küsimustega. Pinel tegeles patsientidega isiklikult, püüdes nende ,,moraalset" palet mõista ja taastada (viimases aidanuks humoraalteooria vaimus ka ,,loodus", aga ka hariv ja nesesessesüüvimist eldav vestlus arstiga). Pinel jaotas psüühilised haiged nelja liiki: melancholia, mania, dementia ja idiotia. Pineli õpilane Jean-Etienne Esquirol (1772-1840) lõi haigetele nö farmi, kus need said tööd teha ja inimeste elus (justkui) osaleda. Kujunes psühhiaatria õpetamine ülikoolides. Tekkisid kateedrid, õppetoolid jne (Tartu ülikoolis loodi iseseisev psühhiaatria õppetool 1880. aastal). Lähtuvalt "humanismipendli" positiivsesse äärmusse minekust, oli periood, mil üliõpilased pidid oma ainet õppima ilma