Uuendused nendel aastatel olid põhiliselt 3D algorütmid ja graafika protsessori kellade kiirus. Videomälu vajas samuti uuendust, seega leiutati DDR (double data rate) videokaartidele, videokaardi mälu oli siis juba 32mb Geforce kuni 128MB Geforce 4. Haapsalu Kutsehariduskeskus Elery Tiits Arvutiteenindus 2b Anisotropic filtering 3D arvutigraafikas, anisotropic filterig (Lühend AF) on meetod, mis parandab pildikvaliteeti pinna tekstuuride suhtes. Nagu bilinear ja trilinear filtrid, eemaldab see aliasing effekte aga vähendab uduseid olekuid raskete nurkade all ja läbi selle võimaldab olla detailsem. Anisotropic filtering on relatiivselt kallis ja sai videokaardide standardiks tänu graafika kaartide suuremale toodangule aastal 1990s. Anisotropic filtering on nüüd tavaline moodsate videokaardtide riistvaras ja lubatud
Manufacturer independent of design Thermal strain limited < 100ºC NDE is defined for steel Testing is defined Corrosion and Design Life Thermoplastic Piping Design Comparison with GRP GRP Piping Manufacturer's use a variety of international, national or their own standards Some Codes require design for primary and secondary stress in static and dynamic modes whereas others do not Material properties highly dependent upon structure and resin Properties anisotropic Design is dependent on manufacturer's product design Thermal strain limited < 100ºC NDE is difficult to apply and is ill defined by standards Testing is defined Comparison to Other Materials Coefficient of Thermal Expansion Comparison to Other Materials Mode of Failure Ductile Mode Does not fracture Cracks at Nodes Thermoplastic Piping Design ABS and Other Thermoplastic Pipe Materials International and national standards do not define the design
regions have different refractive properties. within the myofibril. Bisecting the I-bands The light bands have a consistent index of are dark lines known as Z-lines. The structure refraction (isotropic). Therefore, these bands between two Z-lines is the sarcomere. In a are called I-bands in reference to this isotro- relaxed muscle cell, the distance between pic property. The dark band appears dark two Z-lines (and thus the length of the sarco- because it is anisotropic and is thus called the mere) is approximately 2.2 μm. A single A-band. myofibril is made up of a large number of The myofibrils are abundant in skeletal sarcomeres in series. The length of the myo- muscle cells, making up nearly 80–90% of fibril and also the muscle cell is dependent the volume of the cell. Myofibrillar proteins on the number of sarcomeres. For example,