International Standards The international standard for measuring GDP is contained in the book System of National Accounts (1993), which was prepared by representatives of the International Monetary Fund, European Union, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations and World Bank. Nominal GDP and Real GDP The GDP calculation is distorted by inflation. This unadjusted GDP is known as the nominal GDP. In practice, GDP is adjusted by dividing the nominal GDP by a price deflator to arrive at the real GDP. · GDP usually is reported each quarter on a seasonally adjusted annualized basis In an inflationary environment, the nominal GDP is greater than the real GDP. If the price deflator is not known, an implicit price deflator can be calculated by dividing the nominal GDP by the real GDP: · Implicit Price Deflator = Nominal GDP / Real GDP
DAasta_2 1815,44 2328,37 0,7797 0,4392 DAasta_3 713,308 2443,98 0,2919 0,7716 sq_Korgharitud 48734,3 73334,3 0,6645 0,5093 X2_X3 -23761,4 13938,4 -1,705 0,0943 * X2_X4 -13735,4 13049,8 -1,053 0,2975 X2_X5 -8144,71 13638,6 -0,5972 0,5530 Unadjusted R-squared = 0,159573 Test statistic: TR^2 = 9,574352, with p-value = P(Chi-square(8) > 9,574352) = 0,296180 Lisa 11. Multikollineaarsuse test Variance Inflation Factors Minimum possible value = 1.0 Values > 10.0 may indicate a collinearity problem Korgharitud 1,006 DAasta_1 1,500 DAasta_2 1,505 DAasta_3 1,501 VIF(j) = 1/(1 - R(j)^2), where R(j) is the multiple correlation coefficient between variable j and the other independent variables Properties of matrix X'X: 1-norm = 115,11179