The economic theory of · monopolistic competitive markets, · oligopoly and · monopoly is used to suggest the nature of problems that may exist when firms or agents have market power and are able to distort prices away from the purely competitive optimum. The existence of market power is tied to the demand conditions the firm faces. If their product is (or can be differentiated), consumers may have a preference for one firm's output relative to others. A negatively sloped demand function (less than perfectly elastic) allows the firm to raise its price and not have its sales fall to zero. In pure competition, the firms may all try to influence market demand but individual producers do not advertise their own product. · Many agricultural markets are close to pure competition. · In many cases some producers try to differentiate their products. In pure competition, the firms' outputs are homogeneous.
o Glue to - määrab viisi, kuidas element keskonnas paigutada None - ei tehta mingit valikut, nii kuidas objekt on nii ta programmi lisatakse Any - vaikimisi, programm valib vastavalt detailile, kuidas komponenti keerata Horizontal - komponent paigutatakse alati horisontaalselt Vertical - komponent paigutatakse alati vertikaalselt Sloped - komponent paigutatakse kaldu o Cut opening - see võimaldab näiteks akna lisamisel näha ruumi sisse o Always face camera - esikülg on alati vaataja poole suunatud, näiteks 2D puud, inimesed jne o Shadows face sun - esikülg on alati päikese poole o Set Component Axes - võimaldab muuta komponendi teljestikku Replace selection with component - asendab selekteeritud objekti kohe komponendiga
2.3. Case Study 1 – Seattle Central Library Designed by Rem Koolhaas and Joshua Prince-Ramus of OMA/LMN, this building was awarded a Platinum Award in 2005 for innovation and engineering in its "structural solutions" by the American Council of Engineering Companies of Washington. While most traditional towers employ a proportioned column grid, the Central Library’s structure uses asymmetrical placement of perimeter and interior trusses, in places cantilevering out to bear on opposing sloped steel box columns. The concrete core and the concrete foundation walls on three sides act to tame the twist that the off-set platforms naturally impose, while the exterior steel diamond grid system behind the glass "net" serves as the building's seismic support system (Figure 3). 24 Figure 3. Seattle Central Library (Martínez, 2010). Figure 4. The Library’s Structural System (Post, 2003).
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