Ajalugu näitas, et selles oli neil õigus. 11 Kasutatud kirjandus: 1. Applebaum, A. (2005). Gulag: nõukogude koonduslaagrite ajalugu. Tartu: Greif. 2. Geifman, A. (1997). The Russian Intelligentsia, Terrorism and Revolution. Brovkin, V. (toim) The Bolsheviks in Russian society : the revolution and the civil wars. New Haven, London: Yale University Press 3. Heywood, A. (1999). Modernising Lenin's Russia : economic reconstruction, foreign trade and the railways. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 4. Malia, M.E. (1994). The Soviet tragedy. Stuttgart: Klett-Gotta 5. Melancon, M. (1997). The Left Socialist Revolutionaries and the Bolsevik. Brovkin, V. (toim) The Bolsheviks in Russian society : the revolution and the civil wars. New Haven, London: Yale University Press 6. McCauley, M. (2008). The rise and fall of the Soviet Union. Pearson/Longman. 7. Laqueur, W. (1987)
The main force behind the socialist and revolutionary movement were the workers of the huge Tallinn and Narva factories, students at the University of Tartu and secondary school pupils. Political propaganda was distributed in illegally printed leaflets. The first Russian revolutionary uprising in January 1905 became a turning point in Estonian history. The revolt that spread over a large part of the empire was caused by the ever widening split between the needs of a modernising society and Russia's hopelessly out-of- date social order. The often spontaneous rebellions culminated in the opposition between absolutism and people, factory owners and workers, landlords and peasants, the empire's colonial regime and the discriminated minority nations. In Estonia, the revolution was directed against both the absolutist power and the Baltic German upper classes -- demands for democratic reorganisation were provoked by the lack of political freedom, remnants of
$file/localgovernment-fw.pdf Illustrated Handbook for Web Management Teams, May 2002. http://www.e-envoy.gov.uk/Resources/WebHandbookIndex1Article/fs/en? CONTENT_ID=4001058&chk=5SPT0E e-Government: a strategic framework for public services in the Information Age. A strategy for Information Age Government, April 2000. http://www.e-envoy.gov.uk/EStrategy/EStrategy/fs/en Guidelines for UK government Websites. (2001) http://www.e-envoy.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/00/09/16/04000916.pdf Modernising Government. Framework for information age. (2000). http://www.e-envoy.gov.uk/assetRoot/04/00/09/14/04000914.pdf SEOTUD DOKUMENDID: Modernising Government. Tema Kuningliku Kõrguse käsul parlamendile esitanud peaminister ja valitsusminister. Märts 1999. http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm43/4310/4310.htm Making It Accessible, Guidelines For All Resources, Groups For Special Needs, Further Information. http://www.doh.gov.uk/nhsidentity/accessibility/index.htm
No doubt that it would have given more variegated and logical possibilities for development. With his First Symphony Pärt took part in the contest of musical compositions in Paris (Composers’ Rostrum), organised by UNESCO in 1968, and achieved 11th place. In the middle of the Sixties intense experimentation and the search for novel ways of expression was rampant. Is it really the task of music to present ever more novel phenomena from the outer world? Incessantly renewing and modernising the corresponding means of expression, the music of this kind may tarry on quite extraneous territory. Estonian listeners became accustomed to it. 1 Articles of the Baltic musicologists. (Moscow: Sovetsky Kompozitor, 1968) 277. In the Second Symphony (1966) Pärt followed the line of the contemporary world. He brought several novel elements in characterisation of images, orchestration and form shaping.2 Comparing his work to the former, we meet a different atmosphere.
annaabi.ee 
