Ja mujal läbi viidud uuringud võivad viia hoopis teistsuguste tulemusteni. 3 Kas see oli eetiline uuring? Minu arvates ei olnud tegemist eetilise uuringuga, sest uuriti kahjulikku ekspositsiooni, mille kohta oli juba eelnevatest uuringutest teada, et ümberlõikamine mõjutab nakatumist HIV infektsiooni. Uuringu protokoll oli küll üle kontrollitud erinevate eetika- ja uurimiskomisjonide poolt (Kenyatta National Hospital;Univercity of Illinois;Univercity of Manitoba; Univercity of Washington). Uuring katkestati enneaegselt, kuna tulemused ümberlõigatud meestel ja ravi mittesaanutel olid niivõrd erinevad ümberlõigatud meeste kasuks. 4
they needed to loot from Africa. The leaders of Africa who benefited from the handout of independence to African countries had no concept of the ideals of rulership they were inheriting other than their desire to displace the Europeans in their oppression of masses of the people and their opulent lifestyles with the resources of the people. These leaders’ vision was in stark contrast to that of Nelson Mandela and Kenyatta, the Mau Mau leader, Kwame Nkrumah, Mwalimu Nyerere, and Nnamdi Azikiwe, all of whom were ready to give up their lives in pursuit of the freedom of their people. They understood what it was to be independent and free and were ready to give their lives to attain that goal. The lack of commitment to the real meaning of freedom and independence by those African leaders who “won” independence for their respective