Father Christmas. Firstly, for English people this traditions means to celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ , but on the other hand for Estonian peole it means to celebrate the mid-winter holidays and religous people go to church. Secondly, for Estonian people decorating their homes is big part of christmas. People in the countryside bring straw into the house, they decorate their homes and bring in fir-trees. The traditional Christmas flowers are hyacinth, Christmas cactus and the poinsettia. Differentce from the English people decoration is that their decarations are from paper, they have electric lights, also have evergreen plants: holly, mistletoe and ivy. They bring a huge fir-tree from Norway on Trafalgar Square. Thirdly, from the activities there is one similaritie, Estonian and also English people send Christmas cards, but the differents of these cards is that Estonian people cards
3. Energiakultuurid (Energy crops): •− Kiirekasvulised puittaimed (Short rotation woody crops) •− Puituvad rohttaimed (Herbaceous woody crops) •− Heintaimed (Grasses) •− Tärklist sisaldavad taimed (Starch crops) •− Suhkrut sisaldavad taimed (Sugar crops) •− Söödakultuurid (Forage crops) •− Õlikultuurid (Oilseed crops) 4. Veetaimed (Aquatic plants): •− Mikrovetikad (Algae) •− Merevetikad (Water weed) •− Vesihüatsint (Water hyacinth) •− Pilliroog ja kõrkjad (Reed and ruhes 5. Toiduviljad (Food crops): •− Teraviljad (Grains) •− Õliviljad (Oil crops) 6. Suhkrutaimed (Sugar crops): •− Suhkruroog (Sugar cane) •− Suhkrupeet (Sugar beets) •− Siirup e melass (Molasses) •− Sorgo (Sorghum) 7. Prügilajäätmed (Landfill) 8. Orgaanilised tööstusjäätmed (Industrial organic wastes) 9. Vetikad, pruunvetikad, samblikud ja samblad (Algae, kelps, lichens and mosses) 12
rahutumalt, dramaatilisemalt, renessansi tagasihoitud emotsioonidega lihtsalt stseenide kujutamise asemel. 9. Kelle kohta käivad järgmised Alfred Tennysoni luuleread: To follow knowledge like a sinking star, / Beyond the utmost bound of human thought. / ... / Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will / To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield. Odysseuse. 10. Kellele kuuluvad järgmised luuleread: On desperate seas long wont to roam, / Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face, / Thy Naiad airs have brought me home / To the glory that was Greece, / And the grandeur that was Rome. Millise perioodi kirjandusega on tegu? Edgar Allan Poe. Romantism. 11. Kirjeldage Johan Joachim Winckelmanni rolli klassitsismi põhimõtete sõnastamisel. Johann Joachim Winckelmann on üks klassitsismi taaselustajatest. Enamik termineid, mida kasutatakse klassitsismis, lähtuvad Winckelmanni formuleeringutest. 12
Samuti rahutus, hoogsus, liikuvus. Sageli ebatavalised poosid, ülepingutatus, kontrastid. 9. Kelle kohta käivad järgmised Alfred Tennysoni luuleread: To follow knowledge like a sinking star, / Beyond the utmost bound of human thought. / ... / Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will / To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield. Odysseuse 10. Kellele kuuluvad järgmised luuleread: On desperate seas long wont to roam, / Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face, / Thy Naiad airs have brought me home / To the glory that was Greece, / And the grandeur that was Rome. Millise perioodi kirjandusega on tegu? E.A. Poe luuletus „To Helen“. Kirjutatud romantismi perioodil. 11. Kirjeldage Johan Joachim Winckelmanni rolli klassitsismi põhimõtete sõnastamisel. Hellenist, tegi esimesena vahet kreeka, kreeka-rooma ja rooma kunsti vahel. Üks teadusliku arheoloogia rajajaid
võimalik, jäljendamatuks, on B. Thorvaldsen, Ganymedes annab antiikrahvaste kotkas-Zeusile juua 8 Edgar Allen Poe A. Canova, Perseus Medusa peaga ,,To Helen": K. F. Schinkel, Altes Museum, Berlin On desperate seas long wont to roam, Brandenburgi värav, Berlin Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face, J. W. Krause, TÜ peahoone Thy Naiad airs have brought me home ROMANTISM To the glory that was Greece, 18. saj lõpp 19. saj. And the grandeur that was Rome ... Uus elutunnetus: emotsionaalsus, loomulikkus, avatus, improvisatsioon, Romantism: Venemaa, tungid, igatsused, fantaasiad, Prantsusmaa