3. Future Simple Lihttulevik Will + I ajavorm Will, won't With predictions about the Tomorrow, next week/month. future, when a decision or a promise is made at the moment. 4. Present Progressive Kestev olevik Am, is, are + I ajavorm + -ing Am, is, isn't, are, aren't An ongoing activity, a Now, at present, at the temporary condition, an moment, nowadays, these days.
final e is dropped (but: ee is not changed) (but: agree agreeing ) after a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled sit sitting l as final consonant after a vowel is doubled (in British English) travel travelling final ie becomes y lie lying Use of Past Progressive · puts emphasis on the course of an action in the past Example: He was playing football. · two actions happening at the same time (in the past) Example: While she was preparing dinner, he was washing the dishes. · action going on at a certain time in the past Example: When I was having breakfast, the phone suddenly rang. Signal Words of Past Progressive · when, while, as long as
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE ...
PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVES am/is/are + verbi III vorm PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE was/were + verbi III põhivõrm FUTURE SIMPLE PASSICE will + be + verbi III põhivorm PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE has/have + been + verbi II põhivorm PAST PERFECT PASSIVE had + been + verbi III põhivorm PRESENT PROGRESSIVE PASSIVE am/is/are + being + verbi III põhivorm PAST PROGRESSIVE PASSIVE was/were + being + verbi III põhivorm
FUTURE FORMS(4) The Present Progressive Be going to Future Simple The Present Simple Etteplaneeritud tulevik (kavatsema) 1.väljendab kõne ajal toimuvat graafikud, plaanid E.g. We are having a test next 1. etteplaneeritud tulevik otsust E.g. The play sarts at Tuesday. E.g. We are going to have a test next Tuesday. E.g. I´ll get it. 7 tomorrow.
‘sympathy’ ikka tähendab ‘sümpaatiat! kaastunne Aari Juhanson, MA 2009 Tenses – Tegusõna ajad • Olevik (Present) • Minevik (Past) • Tulevik (Future) • Kaudne tulevik (Future-in-the-Past) Aari Juhanson, MA 2009 Present Tenses • Lihtolevik (Present Simple / Present Indefinite) – regulaarne, korduv tegevus • Kestev olevik (Present Progressive / Present Continuous) – pooleliolev, ühes tükis tegevus • Täisminevik !!! (Present Perfect) – tehtud, *lõpetamata* tegevus • Kestev täisminevik (Present Perfect Progressive) – äsja tehtud (tagajärjed veel näha), ka veel kestev tegevus Aari Juhanson, MA 2009 Present Simple • Korduv, regulaarne tegevus: I WORK every day / each Monday / only on Wednesdays. • Üldine, tavapärane tegevus; loodusseadused / füüsika etc. reeglid:
1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FsDjr4iJBiA 1.4 Aastad 2000-2016 Tänapäeval progressiivne rockmuusika ikka eksisteerib, kuid see on kaotanud populaarsust tänu generatsiooni muutusele. Tänapäeval kuulavad inimesed rohkem muusikat, mille järgi saab tantsida ja mille teemaks on sageli armastus. Bänd, mis on progressiivse rockmuusika algusaegadest tänaseni aktiivne, on King Crimson. Tänapäeval on tekkinud ka mitmeid uusi progressiivse rockmuusika harusid (2nd generation neo-prog, progressive metal) ning uusi bände, kes loovad muusikat nendes stiilides: Opeth, Karnivool, Dream Theater, Gojira ja The Aristocrats. Kuulamine: Dream Theater - Our New World https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnLdx2FyNqg Opeth - Sorceress https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnLdx2FyNqg Muse - Uprising https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8KQmps-Sog Tool - Lateralus https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_tcW-j7KFgY 2. Progressiivne rockmuusika Eestis Mõiste „intellektuaalne rock“ tõi Eestis 1970
· Korduv, regulaarne tegevus: I WORK every day / each Monday / only on Wednesdays. · Üldine, tavapärane tegevus; loodusseadused / füüsika etc. reeglid: I usually DO NOT WORK in summer. She DOES NOT WORK at night. Magnet ATTRACTS iron. · !!! Spordikommentarid: ... and now he PASSES the ball ... and off he GOES towards the goal... · 1pv (+s/es Å he/she/it); ? DO(ES)+ 1pv ; - DO(ES) not + 1pv Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Present Progressive · Hetkel toimuv, pooleliolev tegevus: S/he IS TALKing on the phone now. I AM READing an interesting book. · Ajutine, regulaarsele ja tavapärasele vastanduv tegevus (tulevikku viitav): This summer they ARE not GROWing cucumbers as usual. They'RE GROWing tomatoes instead. · !!! Halvakspanu väljendus harjumuspärase tegevuse kohta: He IS always COMPLAINing! · BE (am/is/are) + 1pv-ing Aari Juhanson, MA 2008 Present Perfect ON -NUD
will future + : We will talk to our parents. will future - (negative) : We will not talk to our parents. / We won't talk ... will future ?(question) : Will we talk to our parents? going to future + : We are going to talk to our parents. going to future ? (question): Are we going to talk to our parents? present progressive + : We are talking to our parents. present progressive - (negative): We're not talking to our parents. / We are not talking... present progressive ? (question): Are we talking to our parents? past progressive + : We were talking to our parents. past progressive - (negative): We weren't talking to our parents. / We were not … past progressive
REPORTED SPEECH 2. Kui saatelause verb on oleviku aegades, siis ei muutu kaudse kõne verbi aeg. Kui saatelause verb on minevikus, toimub väit- ja küsilausetes aegade nihe: Prsent Simple Past Simple Present Progressive Past Progressive Present Perfect Past Perfect Present Perfect Progressive Past Perfect Progressive Past Simple Past Perfect Past Progressive Past Perfect Progressive Past Perfect jääb muutmata Past Perfect Progressive jääb muutmata Future Simple Future in the Past 3. Kui saatelause verb on minevikus, asendatakse kaudses kõnes mõned lähedust väljendavad sõnad kaugust väljendavate sõnadega: This that These those Here there Now then Ago before Today that day Tomorrow the next day Yesterday the day before Last night the previous night Next week the following week Aegade nihet ei toimu kui 1. Lause väljendab üldtuntud tõde
Aktiiv Passiiv Present Tegusõna algvorm be + 3.v Simple Somebody cleans this room every day. This room is cleaned every day. Past Simple 2.v was/were + 3.v Somebody built this house in 1895. This house was built in 1895. Future Simple will/shall + 1.v will/shall + be + 3.v People will forget this soon. This will be forgotten soon. Present be + -ing be + being + 3.v Progressive Somebody is cleaning the room right now. The room is being cleaned right now. Past was/were + -ing was/were + being + 3.v Progressive Somebody was cleaning the room when I The room was being cleaned when I ...
Ennustused. yesterday, last harjumuspärasest Lubadused. Hetkeotsused (summer), (five years) tegevusest. (rääkimise hetkel ago, in 1987, etc. always, sometimes, sündivad). usually, often, every tomorrow, next (week), (day), etc. in 10 minutes, in 2050, soon, etc. Past Progressive Present Progressive Future Progressive Tegusõna on esitatud Tegusõna on esitatud Tegusõna on esitatud kujul kujul kujul will be _______ing was / were _______ing am / is / are ________ing Tunnused lauses: Tunnused lauses: Tunnused lauses: Jutt käib millestki, mis
(If I talk, ...) actions taking place one after another action set by a timetable or schedule Present Progressive A: He is speaking. at the moment, just, action taking place N: He is not speaking. just now, Listen!, Q: Is he speaking? in the moment of speaking Look!, now, right
going. going? action He would have He wouldn't have Would he been going. been going. have been going? We sometimes use Continuous instead of Progressive. Some signal words can be found in more tenses. We did not list signal words in the future . Always remember what action is described. englisch-hilfen.de LEARNING ENGLISH ONLINE
improvisatsioonid, eriti live - esinemistel. Grandioossed lavakaunistused ja kostüümid - see on omapärane just progressiivsele rockmuusikale. Progressiivses rockmuusikas kasutatakse samuti hulgaliselt pille: kitarrid (90ndate lõpus hakati kasutama 7- ja 8-keelseid kitarre), orel, mellotron, flöödid, Grand Stick (10-12-keelne instrument, mida mängitakse kahe käega), süntesaatorid 3. Nendele instrumentidele lisatakse veel hulgaliselt efekte. Üha enam hakati kasutama 1 Progressive rock (07.06.2017). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_rock (06.13.2017). 2 Kordamiskonspekt rockmuusika kohta 8.klassi muusikas http://www.miksike.ee/documents/main/referaadid/kordamiskonspekt.htm (06.13.2017). elektroonilisi pille. Iga bänd üritas luua oma nii- nimetatud soundi ning tänu sellele arendati välja uued instrumendid, efektid ja pillimängimise tehnikad. Samuti kasutati niinimetatud "odd time singatures-i", mis tähendab imelikku taktimõõtu
Past Tenses • Lihtminevik (Past Simple / Past Indefinite) – ära toimunud, lõpetatud tegevus • Kestev minevik (Past Progressive / Past Continuous) – minevikus pooleli olnud tegevus • Enneminevik !!! (Past Perfect) – minevik enne minevikku OLI -NUD • Kestev enneminevik (Past Perfect Progressive) – enne minevikku äsja lõppenud või toimumas olnud tegevus Created by Aari Juhanson, MA 2009 Past Simple • Ära toimunud (regulaarne) tegevus: I WORKED yesterday. S/he didn’t WORK last Monday. • Lõpetatud tegevus:
speaking) ex. Jenny is working in a restaurant this week. The following verbs are usually only used in Simple Present: be, cost, fit, mean, suit; belong, have; feel, hear, see, smell, taste, touch; believe, know, think, understand; answer, ask, reply, say Simple Present Present Perfect Progressive infinitive form of 'have' + been + ing-form (3rd person singular: infinitive + 's') I / you / we / they have been speaking I / you / we / they speak he / she / it has been speaking he / she / it speaks Rules
Tense Tense Signal words Use Form Examples Present Every day, Sometimes, Infinitive, I work simple sometimes, happens The workes always, often, repeatly, He/she/it I go usually, seldom, how often + -s She goes never, first...then. something (1.pv.) happens. Present Now Something To be Iam working progressive At the moment is (am/is/are) He's working Look! happening infinitive + I'm going Listen! (- ing) He's going Past simple Last Action Impulsive + I worked Yesterday took ...
English Grammar - The most common tenses in English Signal Example Tense Use Form words s something happens repeatedly how often something happens every one action day follows sometim another es I work always infinitive Present things in he/she/it he works often Simple general + s I go usually he goes seldom ...
Tallinna Ülikool Kommunikatsiooniinstituut PROGRESSEERUV VÕRKKESTA ATROOFIA KOERTEL referaat Koostas: Kristiina Tammik Juhendas: Arko Olesk Tallinn 2013 SISUKORD Sissejuhatus: 3 Progreseeruv võrkkesta atroofia ehk PRA: 4 Arukas aretus: 5-6 Kasutatud allikad: 7 SISSEJUHATUS Areneva silmavõrkkesta kõhetumise, PRA(Progressive Retinal Artrophy), näol on tegemist silmahaigusega, mida esmakordselt on kirjeldatud 20.sajandi alguses. Progresseeruv võrkkesta atroofia on võrkkesta nägemisrakkude degeneratiivne haigus, mis lõppeb pimedaksjäämisega. Esimeseks märgiks on kanapim...
(Indefinite) They, we, you, I (s) Sometimes, every ?does (he, she, it) (s) often Do (they, we, you, I) (s) Past Simple Lihtminevik II pv/ -ed Last, yesterday, ago ?Did + I pv (ed) In 1950 -Didn´t +I pv (ed) Past Progressive Kestev olevik Was (I, he, she, it) At that time, at 2 o´clock (Continuous) Were( we, they, you) yesterday, when I came + ING Present Perfect Täisminevik Have (I, we, they, you) This, already, since, yet, Has( he, she, it) + for, ever, never, before III pv / ed
AJAVORMI NIMETUS MOODUSTAMINE KASUTAMINE ; SAGEDAMINI ESINEVAD AJAMÄÄRUSED THE PRESENT I pv ( +s ); do/does Tegevus toimub korduvalt, on harjumuspärane. ev SMPLE live, goes every day, usually, often, somtimes, always,never Lihtolevik THE PAST SIMPLE II pv; did ,lived, Tegevus toimus minevikus. Lihtminevik went yesterday, last week, two years ago, in 1998 THE FUTURE SMPLE ( shall ) / will +I pv. Tegevus toimub tulevikus. Lihttulevik will go tomorrow, next week, soon, later, In 2050 THE FUTURE IN THE ( should ) / would +I Kaudses kõnes tuleviku asemel, kui pealause on PAST pv minevikus. Kaudne tulevik ...
The primary function of taxation is to raise revenue to finance government expenditure. Different countries have different tax systems. Income taxes in most countries are progressive. Estonia has had so far a flat tax rate which is quite unique in the world. The problem with progressive taxes is that the marginal rate- the tax people pay on any additional income - is always high, which is generally a disincentive to both working and investing. The higher the tax rates, more people are tempted to cheat. Some employers give highly paid employees lots of perquisites such as company cars, free health insurance, and subsidized lunches. Taxation Act in Estonia was passed in 2002. Taxes are divided into direct and indirect taxes
A book was read. Marks were given. The Future Simple Passive will be + III pv Examples: I will be watched. A book will be read. Marks will be given. The Future Simple Passive in the Past would be + III pv Examples: I would be watched. A book would be read. Marks would be given. The Present Progressive Passive am is + being + III pv are Examples: I am being watched. A book is being read. Marks are being given. The Past Progressive Passive was were + being + III pv Examples: I was being watched. A book was being read. Marks were being given. The Present Perfect Passive have has been + III pv
Past Continuous ( Progressive ) -ing vorm Kestev minevik PR talk talking play playing Kestev minevik väljendab tegevust, · Kui sõna lõpeb e- ga mis oli toimumas mingil kindlal ajal Come coming minevikus. Take taking Moodustamine : · Kui sõna lõpeb t- ga "be" minevikus + põhitehusõna / was; were / -ing vorm Sit sitting Put putting JAATAV · Kui sõna lõpeb ie- ga (ma olin töötamas) Lie lying I was working - ma töötasin Die dying You were working - sa töötasid She/he/it was working - ta/ see töötas We were working - me töötasime Present Continuous (Progressive) You were workin...
touring lineup in 2009. Previously, the group also featured guitarists Solon Bixler (now of Great Northern) and Kevin Drake. To date, 30 Seconds to Mars have released three studio albums 30 Seconds to mars (2002), A Beautiful Lie (2005), This Is War (2009) and threeextended plays AOL Sessions Undercover (2007), To the Edge of the Earth (2008), and MTV Unplugged: 30 Seconds to Mars (2011). 30 Seconds to Mars' music has been associated mostly with progressive rock, [1] progressive metal and post-grunge, but they have also includedscreamo, emo, space rock, synth rock and post-hardcore into their music. They have been compared to Pink Floyd (who were an influence on their work) and Tool because of their use of philosophical and spiritual lyrics, concept albums and their use of experimental music. Their second album, A Beautiful Lie, was released on August 30, 2005. Because the album was leaked five months before its release, the band decided to include two bonus
veidikenegi viidata erinevusele hallist massist ja ka vaimne tasakaal peaks olema korras. Vaimse tasakaalu kohast arvavad paljud inimesed, et metalistid, sammuti nagu punkaritest arvatakse, on pätid ja narkarid. Tegelikult on suuremosa metalliste ja punkareid palju sõbralikumad kui need n.ö. ossid. Heavy Metal stiilid · Alternatiivne Metal · Nu Metal · Black Metal · Metalcore · Death Metal · Power Metal · Doom metal · Progressive Metal · Folk Metal · Speed Metal · Glam metal · Symphonic metal · Gothic Metal · Trash Metal · Grindcore · Viking Metal · Indrustial Metal · NWOBHM · Hardcore Punk · Black Metal Ekstreemne alamtüüp Metalist kus on tavaliselt maksimum distrotioni peal olevad kitarrid, muusika on kiire ja laulja laulab umbes nagu ,,kräunuv kass". Korralikke sõnu üldiselt lugudel pole, aga kui
Tegevus toimub tulevikus. Tomorrow, Lihttulevik will go next week, soon, later, in 2009 THE FUTURE IN THE PAST (should)/would+I pv Kaudses kõnes tuleviku asemel, kui Kaudne tulevik Would go pealause on minevikus. (He said that he would be there) THE PRESENT Am / Is / Are + ing Tegevus toimub rääkimise hetkel. Now, at PROGRESSIVE vorm the moment, at present Kestev olevik THE PAST PROGRESSIVE Was / Were + ing Tegevus kestis teatud hetkel minevikus. Kestev minevik Vorm when I came, at 6 yesterday, while THE PRESENT PERFECT Have / has + III pv. Tegevus on toimunud enne praegust hetke. Täisminevik Today, this week, this year, already, yet. THE PAST PERFECT Had + III pv
they While I was she was watering the flowers. 1. Shows that an action in the past lasted repairing my bike, a long time. He was watching TV while she was reading a book. 2. If an action happened while another action PAST PROGRESSIVE PAST PROGRESSIVE took place. We use the past simple for the short long action long action action and the past progressive for the long action. 3. Two long past actions happened at the When Tom was
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt (October 27, 1858 January 6, 1919;) was the 26th President of the United States. He is well remembered for his energetic personality, range of interests and achievements, leadership of the Progressive Movement, model of masculinity, and his "cowboy" image. He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Progressive ("Bull Moose") Party of 1912. Before becoming President (19011909) he held offices at the municipal, state, and federal level of government. Roosevelt's achievements as a naturalist, explorer, hunter, author, and soldier are as much a part of his fame as any office he held as a politician. Born to a wealthy family, Roosevelt was an unhealthy child suffering from asthma who stayed at home studying natural history. In response to his physical weakness, he embraced a strenuous life
· A: Why are you holding a piece of paper? B: I .......................... (write) a letter to my friends back home in Texas · A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up! B: I (get)..................... you a cup of coffee. · We are so excited about our trip next month to France. We ............................ (visit) Paris, Nice and Grenoble. · I think he ...................... (be) the next British Prime Minister. OTHER WAYS OF EXPRESSING THE FUTURE The simple present and present progressive are also used to express future time. These are often used used in connection with schedules. The train leaves at 6:00 a.m. tomorrow. She is meeting a new client at six o'clock in the evening and she is travelling by byke through the forest. FUTURE PROGRESSIVE This tense is used to describe an event or action that will occur over a period of time at a specific point in the future. They will be sailing in the Atlantic ocean by the time you arrive at the Island.
MUSE History Muse are an English rock band from Teignmouth Formed in 1994 Muse are known for their fusion of many music genres: progressive rock, alternative rock, heavy metal, classical music and electronica. Also they are known for their energetic and extravagant live performances. They are considered best live band in the world. Members Muutke teksti laade Teine tase Matthew Bellamy Kolmas tase Neljas tase Viies tase Members Muutke teksti laade
The Passive Voice Passive voice is used, when the focus is on the action. It is not important or not known, hovewer, who or what is performing the action. Passiivi kasutatakse siis, kui tegevust teostav isik on teadmata või tema mainimine ei ole oluline, või siis, kui tähelepanu on pööratud sellele, mida tehakse. Passiivi ajavormid moodustatakse abiverbi be pöördelistest vormidest vastavas ajas ja põhiverbi mineviku kesksõnast (III pv-past participle). BE vastav aeg+ Verbi III pv Tegevuse sooritaja näitamiseks kasutatakse eessõna by. Kui aktiivlause aluseks on asesõna (I, you, he, we, you, they, somebody...), siis jäetakse by- fraas ära. Aktiivlause muutmine passiivlauseks: 1. Leiame sihitise ja muudame ta aluseks. 2. Määrame öeldise ajavormi ja asendame ta passiivi vastava ajaga 3. Leiame aluse ja muudame ta eessõna by abil sihitiseks. Example: Jane baked a cake.-active sentence A cake was baked by Jane.-passive senten...
Üheks selliseks on näiteks Tanel Padar, kes vallutab oma muusikaga väga paljude tüdrukute südamed. Samuti omab mulle suurt tähtsust ka see, et laulul oleks mingi point või tagamõte. Träna ja sellist staffi võin ma kuulata näiteks klubides või autoga ringi tiksudes. Kuna rock jaguneb omakorda väga väga paljudeks liikideks, siis oleks õigem täpsustada, millist rocki stiili ma enim kuulan. Kindlasti pop-rocki ja vahepeal läks mulle peale isegi progressive rock, näiteks kuulasin ma kodus ajaviiteks Pink Floyd-i. Rock-muusika arenes välja bluesist, ning 1950ndate aastate rock'n'rollist ning rockabillyst. 1960ndatel hakkas rockiga ühte sulanduma folk, millest tekkist folk-rock ning jazz, millest arenes välja jazz-rock fusion. 1970ndatel hakkas rock-muusikast osa saama ka soul, funk ja latino muusika mõjud. Samuti hakkas välja arenema palju erinevaid alaliike, näiteks soft rock,
TAXATION To tax- maksu võtma kelleltki (riigimaksu) Taxation- maksustamine, maksundus Primary fonction of taxation- To collect money to government expenditures. Direct tax- are collected by the government from the income of individuals and businesses. Indirect tax- are levied on the production or sale of goods and services. They are included in the price paid by the final purchase. Business profits are generally taxed twice- After the company pays tax on its profits, the shareholders pay income tax on any dividends recieved from these profits. Progressive tax- people with higher incomes pay a higher rate of tax than people with lower incomes. Proportional- tax that is imposed at a fixed rate. Regressive tax- (direct taxes are usually) people with a lower income pay a proportionally greater part of their income than people with a higher income. Indirect taxes are slightly regressive- peopl...
NT: Mary asks me: "Do you like tennis?" --- Mary asks me if/whether I like tennis. In reported speech the questions which start with what,who,where,why,how,when they stay in the reported speech sentence. NT: She asked him: "How old are you?" --- She asked him how old he was. EXERCISE. Rewrite the sentences in reported speech. Change pronouns and time expressions where necessary. 0. She said, "I am reading." She said that ... (she was reading) (Present Progressive becomes Past Progressive.) 1.They said, "We are busy." They said that.... (they were busy.) (Simple Present becomes Simple Past) 2.He said, "I know a better restaurant." He said that....(he knew a better restaurant.) (Simple Present becomes Simple Past) 3.She said, "I woke up early." She said that... (she had woken up early.) (Simple Past becomes Past Perfect) 4.He said, "I will ring her." He said that (he would ring her.) (will becomes would) 5."Don't play on the grass, boys," she said. She told the boys..
Simple Continuous/Progressive Perfect Perfect Continuous Present Tegusõna algvorm be + -ing have/has + 3.v have/has been + -ing I work. He works. I am working. I have worked. I have been working. Past 2.v was/were + -ing had + 3.v had been + -ing I worked. I was working. I had worked. I had been working. Future will + 1.v will be + -ing will have + 3.v will have been + -ing I will work. I will be working. I will have worked. I will have been working. Future in the Past would + 1.v would be + -ing would have + 3.v ...
Progressive jazz- 40.a , peaesitajateks valged muusikud. See taotles massiivseidsümfoonilisi kõlasid ja arendatuma vormiga teoseid. Sagedad olid ootamatud tempo vahetused. W. Herman, D. Brubeck Cool jazz- 40.a lõpp, tagasihoitud tunded ja kammerlik väljenduslaad, tuhm kõla. Pehmetoonilsed pillid(metsasarv, vibrafon). TropetistM. Davisel, altsaksofonist L. Konitz Hard bop-50.a algus. Mustad muusikud. Hoogne jõuline rütm ja tropeti-saksofoni vali koosmäng oktavis. Trummar A. Blakey , kontrabassist Charles Mingus. Modal jazz-50.a teine pool. Diatoonilistel laadidel põhinev harmoonia,kiire tempo. Tenorsaksofonist John Coltrane Free jazz-60.a . Juhuslikud kooskõlad, kummaised meloodiakujundid, vaba muusika. Pianist Cecil Taylor, Albert Ayler, Sunnay Murray. Jazzrock(fusion jazz)-60-70.a. Hakati koku sulatama rocki ja jazzi.Neid ühendab off beat´i puudumine. Esimesse jazz-rock bändi kuulusid trompetist Randy Brecker, altsaksofonist Mike Breck...
Past Perfect Simple and Continuous Table of Contents Past Perfect Simple ............................................................... 2 When to use the Past Perfect Simple ..................................... 2 Past Perfect Continuous (Progressive) ................................... 3 When to use the Past Perfect Continuous.............................. 3 Comparison of the use of different past tenses ...................... 4 Past Perfect Simple The Past Perfect is had + a past participle. It is the same in all persons. I had worked he had gone Negative I had not slept/hadn’t slept Question Had he studied? When to use the Past Perfect Simple Past Perfect tenses in general refer to: An event in the past which happened before another event in the past, where there is no time expression to make this clear. By the t...
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE ...
Ing Present Simple Present Progressive/Continuous (lihtolevik) (kestev olevik) I vorm (play) am JAATAV he is I vorm+ing (playing) she I vorm+s (plays) are it do not I vorm (don't play) am EITAV he is not I vorm+ing she does not I vorm are (not playing) it (doesn't play) Do I vorm (Do ... play ... ?) KÜSILAUSE ...
POSITIVE generous - suuremeelne, helde creative - loov, loominguline faithful - ustav, truu Jovial - lustlik Dynamic - dünaamiline, jõuline, liikuv Compassionate - kaastundlik sociable- seltskondlik, seltsiv, sõbralik charming- võluv urbane- suurlinlik, lihvitud kommetega pleasant- meeldiv artistic- kunstipärane Genial- südamlik, lahke, leebe Humanitarian-Abivalmis, Hooldav. Ethereal-Rahuline, Õnnelik. Dry humor-Teeb hääli ja nägusi et nalja paremini väljendada. Humorous- humoorikas, naljakas Careful- hoolas, tähelepanelik Practical- praktiline Prudent- mõistlik Magnanimous- suuremeelne Exuberant- ülevoolav Warmhearted- südamlik Broad-minded- avatud mõtlemisega, uuenduslik Caring- hooliv affectionate- hell intuitive-terviklikult nägev, intuitiivne unworldly- ebamaine receptive- vastuvõtlik selfless- isetu, omakasupüüdmatu Straight- forward- otsekohene Ethical- eetiline, moraalne Intellectual- mõistuslik challenging- väljakutusv pr...
finite: a) the present tense (except 3sg): I eat every day. b) the imperative: Open the window! c) the present subjunctive: They demanded that she leave the room. non-finite: a) the bare infinitive: He may come tomorrow. b) the to-infinitive: He wants her to call him. 2. the -s form: calls, sings, walks, etc. finite: the 3rd person singular present tense: She walks a mile every day. 3. the -ing participle: calling, singing, walking, etc. non-finite: a) the progressive aspect: He's reading a book now. b) ing clauses: Calling early, I found her at home. 4. the past form: called, sang, walked, etc. finite: the past tense: I walked a mile yesterday. 5. the -ed participle: called, sung, walked, etc. non-finite: a) the perfect aspect: He has called twice today. b) the passive voice: Her sister is called Sally. c) ed participle clauses: Called early, he ate a quick breakfast. Lexical classification: Fragment Lexical class My article
and Portuguese Slavery Convicts Native Americans Conflicts between the colonies British colonization Began in 1607 in Jamestown Three types of colonies Independence in mid-20s Eight overseas territories Formation of the United States of America Rebellion General George Washington 4th of July 1776 United States Bill of Rights Slavery Civil War (18611865) Beginning of the 20th century "Gilded age" First nationwide depressions Strongest economy Progressive era World War I Roaring Twenties Spanish flu Eighteenth Amendment KKK Jazz Age Mid 20th century The Great Depression (1929-39) New Deal (193336) World War II Cold War (1945-1991) 21st century World superpower Middle East 9/11 The War on Terror Used material http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/RL32492.pdf http://books.google.ee/books?id=KWkUAQAAMA http://books.google.ee/books?id=Qr_ruAAACAAJ Thank You for listening!!!
Rock Oliver Jurkatam 8B klass Oliver Jurkatam History of Rock Its roots go back to 1940s and 1950s Influenced by rythm and blues and country music The first real rockstar was Elvis Presly The best-selling Rock album is by AC/DC ,,Back in Black" (1980) 49 million copies Instruments used in Rock: Electric guitar Electric bass guitar Drum kit Piano, hammond organ, synthezisers Different Rock styles: Death'n'roll Hard Rock Trash metal Heavy metal Progressive Rock Why do I like it? Strong rythm Emotionally satisfying Great lyrics Famous bands: AC/DC- ,,Back in Black" Led Zeppelin- ,,Stairway to Heaven" Pink Floyd- ,,Comfortably Numb" The Beatles- ,,Hey Jude" Black Sabbath- ,,Paranoid" References http://www.voanews.com/content/origins-...
Turgenev represents the generation of Fathers in Fathers and Sons is discussed. Fathers and Sons is set in between Russia's defeat in the Crimean War and the Emancipation of the Serfs a socially challenging area. Mid-19 th century Russian intellectual life was characterized by a radical split between the `fathers' and `sons'. The older generation was young during the heavily oppressive rule of Tsar Nikolai I. For them, Tsar Alexander II's reforms were very anticipated and progressive. However, the `sons' or younger intellectuals saw these reforms were not fast or far-reaching enough. Thus, the generation of fathers is seen in the prevailing gentry, `', who ruled over the serfs and lands. Turgenev himself states, that « . , , . , . , : , ? -- , ». (Pisma IV, 380). Accordingly, Sukikh (1971:312) agrees that the progressive thinkers of the forties had lost their edge. This evaluation by the author
. + been+ ing He will leave.. I will have a word You will be I will have been with you. watching working Present Future going to-future will-future Simple Present Progressive Progressive infinitive to be (am, are, is) to be (am, are, is) will + be + 3rd person singular + going to + will + infinitive + infinitive + -ing infinitive + -ing (he, she, it) infinitive
Romantik Egle Erik Historische Hintergrund Rationalismus der Aufklärung Umbrüche durch die Französische Revolution Weltanschaung der Romantiker Gesellschaft - gewinnstrebend, an s. selbst denkend alles ist nicht mit dem Verstand erklärbar Alltag zu eintönig an der Macht des Intuitions glauben (=>Individualismus) Idealisierung der mystische Welt der Religion Romantisierung von Wirklichkeit Phantasie Dunkle Erleben Nacht Dämonische Leidenschaft Schönheit u. Wildheit der Natur Frühromantik (1795-1804) Wichtigste Autoren: Novalis, Schelling, Tieck, Schlegel Veränderung des Denkens, Weltwahrnehmung Romantisierung der Wirklichkeit, Weltverzauberung, Wortspiel, Erzeugung von Stimmungen progressive Universalpoesie Hochromantik (1804-1815) Clemens Brentano, Achim und Bettina von Arnim, der Gebrüder Grimm Flucht von rellen Problemen ->romantische Vergangenheit Rückbesinnun...
It formed in 1998. The band consists of Jared Leto(singer, songwriter), Shannon Leto(drums, guitar, keyboards) and Tomo Miličević(lead guitarist). 30 stm have 4 studio albums: 30 Seconds to Mars(2002), A Beautiful Lie(2005), This Is War(2009), Love, Lust, Faith and Dreams(2013) Musical style 30 Second to Mars in music has changed alot since the band was formed. Their first studio album combined progressive metal and space rock with influences and elements from electronica. They tried hard rock, experimental rock, synth rock and heavy metal too. In their last album they experimented with different instruments and drew influences from a wider and more varied range of styles. We like their music because this makes us feel alive and real. The song lyrics are easy and not hard to remember Usually the lyrics is about life, love,
are Examples: I am watched. A book is read. Marks are given. · The Past Simple Passive was were + III pv Examples: I was watched. A book was read. Marks were given. · The Future Simple Passive will be + III pv Examples: I will be watched. A book will be read. Marks will be given. · The Future Simple Passive in the Past would be + III pv Examples: I would be watched. A book would be read. Marks would be given. · The Present Progressive Passive am is + being + III pv are Examples: I am being watched. A book is being read. Marks are being given. · The Past Progressive Passive was were + being + III pv Examples: I was being watched. A book was being read. Marks were being given. · The Present Perfect Passive have has been + III pv Examples: I have been watched. A book has been read. Marks have been given. · The Past Perfect Passive had been + III pv Examples: I had been watched.
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