FORMATION OF MEDIEVAL kARELIA
were frequent since Swedish realm Isthmus
Karelians on Isthmus divided in two
came to exist around 1000.
realms and religions
Attack on Aldeigju~1164
Frequent skirmishes despite existing
Invasion to Neva 1240 peace treaty, Karelians fighting
12561257 Narva mouth campaign Karelians
"3rd Crusade" to Viborg 1293, Destruction of Tiuri/Tiversk castle in
castle Räisälä 1411
1294 conquest of Korela Peasants essentially free, no
Foundation of Landskrona on Neva feudalism or serfdom
1300 No new peace treaty till 1595 though
Constant battles till peace treaty de facto shift of border to the east
OLAUS MAGNUS: CARTA MARINA 1539
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